Kanjan

1947 Indian film

Kanjan

Theatrical release poster

Directed by| Covai A. Aiyamuthu
T. R. Gopu
Screenplay by| Covai A. Aiyamuthu
Story by| Covai A. Aiyamuthu
Produced by| K. Velliangiri
C. Sundaram
Starring| S. V. Subbaiah
M. S. S. Bhagyam
R. Mallathi
T. G. Kamala Devi
Cinematography| P. Ramasami
Edited by| T. R. Gopu
Music by| S. M. Subbaiah Naidu

Production
company

Jupiter Pictures

Release date

* 11 November 1947 (1947-11-11) (India)

[1]
Country| India
Language| Tamil

Kanjan (transl. Miser) is a 1947 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Covai A. Aiyamuthu and T. R. Gopu.[2] The film stars S. V. Subbaiah, R. Malathi and T. G. Kamala Devi. No print of the film is known to have survived, and it is considered a lost film.[3]

## Plot

[edit]

The film centers on a wealthy old man and his attempt to court his son's girlfriend and make her his second wife. The film highlights social evils such as black-marketing, selling of young girls, et al.[4]

## Cast

[edit]

Female cast[5]

* M. S. S. Bhagyam as Chellam
* R. Malathi as Maragatham
* T. G. Kamala Devi as Amaravathi
* C. K. Saraswathi as Anjuham
* K. S. Angamuthu as Kuppayi

Male cast[5]

* S. V. Subbaiah as Kanjan
* M. N. Nambiar as Velappan
* P. V. Narasimha Bharathi as Kumarasami
* M. K. Mustafa as Loganathan
* Nat Annaji Rao as Murugesan
* B. Rajagopala Iyer as Subodar

|

## Production

[edit]

The film was produced by K. Velliangiri, a partner of Jupiter Pictures when writer Covai A. Aiyamuthu wanted to make a film. Covai A. Aiyamuthu directed the film assisted by the company's editor T. R. Gopu who also did the editing. Covai A. Aiyamuthu wrote the story and dialogues too. Cinematography was handled by P. Ramasami and art direction was by P. B. Chowdri and Kuttiyappu. C. Thangaraj was in charge of choreography. The film was made at Central Studios, in the neighbourhood of Singanallur, Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu.

## Reception

[edit]

The film was a flop. An interesting event took place to show the enormity of its failure. About the time the film was screened in Coimbatore, a college celebrated its annual day. There was a play staged by the students. A scene showed a sinner at judgement in Yama's court. Yama says the sinner should be fried in boiling oil as punishment for his sins. Yama's accountant Chitragupta says the punishment is not enough. So Yama says, the sinner's body should be cut into pieces and fed to vultures. Again Chitragupta says the punishment is not enough. Yama thinks and comes out with a novel punishment. He says the sinner should be made to see all 3 shows of Kanjan at a stretch in the local movie theatre. The joke does not end there. The sinner wails and appeals to Yama that being fried in boiling oil and his body being fed to vultures is a more lenient punishment than having to watch the film.

The producers K. Velliangiri and C. Sundaram who were also invitees laughed at the joke. Film historian Randor Guy wrote in 2010 that the film is "Remembered for its fine music and some of its cast who became major stars later.[4]

## Soundtrack

[edit]

Music was composed by S. M. Subbaiah Naidu while the lyrics were penned by Covai A. Aiyamuthu.[5] A song Mandaril ezhil udayon engal Tamizhan (Tamils are the most elegant among mankind). It is said that the producers waited for 6 months after completing the shooting to record this song by Mariyappa.[4]

No | Song | Singer | Lyrics | Length(m:ss)

|
|
|
|

1 | "Inda Ulagini Irukkam Mandaril} | M. M. Mariyappa | Covai A. Aiyamuthu | 03:16
2 | "Varayo Muruga Manala Varuga" |  |
3 | "Athai Magale Nillay" | M. M. Mariyappa, K. V. Janaki | 03:14
4 | "Vayatrai Pichikku Thenpal" |  |
5 | "Kaikku Pathu Valaiyal Venum" |  |
6 | "Pichai Karananen" | Thiruchi Loganathan | 03:18
7 | "Yare Nee Kooraye Mane" |  |
8 | "Neelavanilave Adhavan Pole" | K. V. Janaki, Thiruchi Loganathan | 03:06
9 | "Kallaneruvan En Ullathaiye" | K. V. Janaki | 03:09
10 | "Neersoozhntha Natellam" | M. M. Mariyappa | 02:05
11 | "Aaha Ini Yare Puvi Meethe Nampole" | M. M. Mariyappa, K. V. Janaki | 02:09
12 | "Vazhka Thamizh Nadu Vazhka Vazhkave" |  |

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Film News Anandan (23 October 2004). Sadhanaigal Padaitha Thamizh Thiraipada Varalaru [History of Landmark Tamil Films] (in Tamil). Chennai: Sivakami Publishers. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017.
2. ^ Ashish Rajadhyaksha; Paul Willemen. Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema (PDF). Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 1998. p. 605.
3. ^ Baskaran, S. Theodore (1996). The eye of the serpent: An introduction to Tamil cinema. East West Books. p. 103.
4. ^ a b c Guy, Randor (21 November 2010). "Kanjan 1947". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
5. ^ a b c கஞ்சன் [Miser] (song book) (in Tamil). Jupiter Pictures. 1947.

## External links

[edit]

* Kanjan at IMDb

*[transl.]: translation