Laguna Mountains

Mountain range in San Diego County, California

This article is about the mountain range in San Diego County, California. For the mountain range in southwest Arizona, see Laguna Mountains (Arizona). For the recreation area in San Benito County, California, see Laguna Mountain Recreation Area.

Laguna Mountains

Chaparral, riparian, and grassland habitats.

Highest point
Peak| Cuyapaipe Mountain
Elevation| 1,944 m (6,378 ft)
Coordinates| 32°50′21″N 116°24′01″W﻿ / ﻿32.83920°N 116.4003°W﻿ / 32.83920; -116.4003
Geography

Laguna Mountains

Location of Laguna Mountains in California[1]

Country| United States
State| California
District| San Diego County
Range coordinates| 32°48′30.187″N 116°26′57.061″W﻿ / ﻿32.80838528°N 116.44918361°W﻿ / 32.80838528; -116.44918361
Parent range| Peninsular Ranges
Topo map| USGS Mount Laguna

The Laguna Mountains are a mountain range of the Peninsular Ranges in eastern San Diego County, California. The mountains run in a northwest/southeast alignment for approximately 35 miles (56 km).

The mountains have long been inhabited by the indigenous Kumeyaay people.

## Geography

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The Laguna Mountains are bordered by the Cuyamaca Mountains area on the west and the Colorado Desert on the east, where the mountains form a steep escarpment along the Laguna Salada Fault. To the north the Laguna Mountains are bounded by the Elsinore Fault Zone and to the south by Cameron Valley and Thing Valley.

The highest point is Cuyapaipe Mountain at 6,378 feet (1,944 m). The mountains are largely contained within Cleveland National Forest. Snow falls on the highest peaks several times a year. Mount Laguna is a village in the Laguna Mountains with a population of about 80.

The headwaters of three perennial streams begin in the Laguna Mountains: Noble Creek, Cottonwood Creek, and Kitchen Creek.

The Laguna Mountains extend northwest about 35 mi (56 km) from the Mexican border at the Sierra de Juárez range.[2] The Sawtooth Range and In-Ko-Pah Mountains are adjacent to the east. The Santa Rosa Mountains lie further to the northeast. The Cuyamaca Mountains are adjacent along the west.

The southern section is in the Mountain Empire region of San Diego County, and the northern section is in the East County region.

## Recreation

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The Laguna Mountains are a popular recreation area in Cleveland National Forest. They comprise the southernmost crest along the Pacific Crest Trail.[3]

Their relatively high altitude induces the highest snowfall in San Diego County making it one of the few local places to offer snow activities like sledding and snowshoeing.[4]

* Laguna Mountain's chaparral habitat in foreground, Cuyamaca Mountains in background.

* Laguna Mountains (lower right/east), and other Peninsular Ranges in Southern California.

* Cleveland National Forest observation deck in the Laguna Mountains.

* Inspiration Point view, east towards Anza Borrego Desert State Park (right), Vallecito Mountains (left), and Santa Rosa Mountains (left background).

## See also

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* Mountain ranges of San Diego County, California
* Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Laguna Mountains". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2009-05-03.
2. ^ "Laguna Mountains". Columbia Gazetteer of North America. Columbia University Press. 2000. Archived from the original on 2007-03-15. Retrieved 2008-12-14.
3. ^ "Southern California". Pacific Crest Trail Association. Retrieved 27 February 2015. "The PCT begins on a low hill near Campo (elev. 2,915′) [...] and climbs through chaparral, scrub oak and pines to the rim of the Laguna Mountains."
4. ^ "Finding Snow in San Diego". San Diego Family. December 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2015.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Laguna Mountains (California).

* v
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Tijuana River Watershed

Spanish: Río Tijuana
Mexico–United States border

| Tributaries|

* Rio Alamar
* Cottonwood Creek
* Tecate Creek

Waterworks|

* Abelardo L. Rodríguez Dam
* Barrett Dam
* International Boundary Wastewater Treatment Plant
* Morena Dam

Geography|

* Goat Canyon
* Laguna Mountains
* Smuggler's Gulch
* Yogurt Canyon

Protected areas|

* Border Field State Park
* Friendship Park
* Cleveland National Forest
* San Diego National Wildlife Refuge Complex
* Tijuana Slough National Wildlife Refuge
* Tijuana River National Estuarine Research Reserve
* Tijuana River Valley Regional Park

Cities, communities, & municipalities|

* Baja California
* Tecate
* Tijuana
* Playas de Tijuana
* Valle de Las Palmas

* San Diego County, California
* Campo
* Imperial Beach
* Morena Village
* Mount Laguna
* Pine Valley
* San Diego
* Nestor
* Otay Mesa
* San Ysidro
* Tijuana River Valley

Others|

Pacific Coast Trail

Images
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