Lake of Bays

For other uses, see Lake of Bays (disambiguation).

Township municipality in Ontario, Canada

Lake of Bays

Township municipality (lower-tier)

Township of Lake of Bays

Municipal office in Dwight

Lake of Bays

Coordinates: 45°18′27″N 79°00′23″W﻿ / ﻿45.30750°N 79.00639°W﻿ / 45.30750; -79.00639[1]
Country|  Canada
Province|  Ontario
Regional district| Muskoka
Incorporated| 1971
Government

• Type| Township
• Mayor| Terry Glover
• MP| Scott Aitchison (Conservative)
• MPP| Graydon Smith (OPC)
Area

[2]

• Land| 667.43 km2 (257.70 sq mi)
Population

(2021)[2]

• Total

| 3,759
• Density| 5.6/km2 (15/sq mi)
Time zone| UTC-5 (EST)
• Summer (DST)| UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal code span|

P0A, P0B, P1H

Area codes| 705, 249
Website| www.lakeofbays.on.ca

Lake of Bays is a township municipality within the District Municipality of Muskoka, Ontario, Canada.[1][3][4][5][6] The township, situated 193 kilometres (120 mi) north of Toronto, is named after the Lake of Bays. In the 2021 census, the township had a population of 3,759 and encompassed 667.43 square kilometres (257.70 sq mi) of land.[2]

Located in the northeast corner of Muskoka, Lake of Bays offers a natural landscape of forests, rocks, lakes and wetlands. It is an important destination for cottaging, recreation and tourism in Ontario. Currently, the economy of the township is primarily based on tourism, recreation, and the service sector with forestry and aggregate (composite) extraction contributing as well.

## History

[edit]

The Township of Lake of Bays was established on January 1, 1971, from the former Townships of Franklin, Ridout, McLean, and Sinclair/Finlayson (unorganized) as part of the reorganization of the District of Muskoka.[7]

In the early 20th century, several grand resort hotels opened on the lake, among them the Wawa (built in 1908 and destroyed by fire in 1923) and the Bigwin Inn, a resort that operated on Bigwin Island from 1920 until the late 1960s. These hotels were sought-after destinations for many rich and famous individuals and groups at the time, including Hollywood stars like Clark Gable, writers like Ernest Hemingway and, during the Second World War, the Dutch royal family.[8]

The township was once home to what was known as the smallest commercial railway line in the world, the Huntsville and Lake of Bays Transportation Company portage railway. Between 1904 and 1958 it ferried passengers between North Portage on Peninsula Lake to South Portage on Lake of Bays, a distance of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi). The train, named the Portage Flyer, was discontinued in 1958 and was relocated to an amusement park near St. Thomas, Ontario, until 1984. Much of the original components have since been repatriated and continue to operate on the grounds of Muskoka Heritage Place near Huntsville.

## Geography

[edit]

### Communities

[edit]

Baysville Dorset

The township includes the communities of:

* Baysville
* Bigwin
* Birkendale
* Bona Vista
* Bondi Village
* Britannia
* Brooks Mills
* Browns Brae
* Dorset (partially)
* Dwight
* Fox Point
* Glenmount
* Grandview
* Grassmere
* Grove Park
* Hillside
* Limberlost Lodge
* Lumina
* Maple Ridge
* Millar Hill (ghost town)
* Nith Grove
* North Portage
* Norway Point
* Port Cunnington
* Sea Breeze
* South Portage
* Wahawin

A small community developed on the subdivided landholdings of a sawmill built by William Brown in the 1870s. The economic development of Baysville was enabled by good road and steamboat connections. Baysville developed into a popular region for vacationers and sportsmen.[9]

### Bodies of water

[edit]

Lake of Bays in Dwight

* Cooper Lake
* Echo Lake
* Ellis Lake
* Lake of Bays
* Oxtongue River
* Peninsula Lake
* Ril Lake
* Rusynyk Bay
* Tackaberry Lake

## Demographics

[edit]

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Lake of Bays had a population of 3,759 living in 1,760 of its 4,324 total private dwellings, a change of 18.7% from its 2016 population of 3,167. With a land area of 667.43 km2 (257.70 sq mi), it had a population density of 5.6/km2 (14.6/sq mi) in 2021.[2]

Canada census – Lake of Bays community profile

| 2021| 2016| 2011

|
|
|

Population| 3,759 (+18.7% from 2016)| 3,167 (-9.7% from 2011)| 3,506[10] (-1.8% from 2006)
Land area| 667.43 km2 (257.70 sq mi)| 677.91 km2 (261.74 sq mi)| 677.58 km2 (261.62 sq mi)
Population density| 5.6/km2 (15/sq mi)| 4.7/km2 (12/sq mi)| 5.2/km2 (13/sq mi)
Median age| 58.4 (M: 58.4, F: 58.8)| 57.5 (M: 57.2, F: 57.7)|
Private dwellings| 4,324 (total) 1,760 (occupied)| 4,388 (total) | 4,850[10] (total)
Median household income| $90,000| $69,888|

References: 2021[11] 2016[12] 2011[13]

Historical census populations – Lake of Bays| Year| Pop.| ±%

|
|

1971 | 1,729| —
1976 | 2,078| +20.2%
1981 | 2,123| +2.2%
1986 | 2,298| +8.2%
1991 | 2,775| +20.8%
1996 | 2,850| +2.7%
| Year| Pop.| ±%

|
|

2001 | 2,900| +1.8%
2006 | 3,570| +23.1%
2011 | 3,506| −1.8%
2016 | 3,167| −9.7%
2021 | 3,759| +18.7%
2011 Population figure based on revised count. Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes.
Source: Statistics Canada[2][7][10]

## In film

[edit]

The 1949 FitzPatrick Traveltalk Ontario: Land of Lakes includes a segment on Bigwin Inn.

In 1963, the former Dorset Fire Tower was shown in the opening credits of the old CBC TV show The Forest Rangers. The tower can also be seen in the 1999 Canadian documentary Over Canada: An Aerial Adventure.

The lake scenes from the Canadian film starring Gordon Pinsent called Away From Her were also shot in the township on the south shore of Lake of Bays across from Price's Point.

## Notable residents

[edit]

* Art Asbury, speed boat racer and one-time world speed record holder.[14]

## See also

[edit]

* List of townships in Ontario
* Limberlost Forest and Wildlife Reserve

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b "Lake of Bays". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2014-07-01.
2. ^ a b c d e "Lake of Bays (Code 3544027) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2025-08-12.
3. ^ "Ontario Geonames GIS (on-line map and search)". Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. 2014. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
4. ^ "Toporama (on-line map and search)". Atlas of Canada. Natural Resources Canada. 12 September 2016. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
5. ^ Restructured municipalities - Ontario map #5 (Map). Restructuring Maps of Ontario. Ontario Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. 2006. Archived from the original on 2020-05-11. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
6. ^ Map 5 (PDF) (Map). 1 : 700,000. Official road map of Ontario. Ministry of Transportation of Ontario. 2018-01-01. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
7. ^ a b "1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)". Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada. July 1973.
8. ^ "Where Legends Live". Bigwin History. Bigwin Island Golf Club. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
9. ^ "Founding of Baysville, The". Ontario Heritage Trust. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
10. ^ a b c "Corrections and updates: Population and dwelling count amendments, 2011 Census". Statistics Canada. February 14, 2013. Retrieved February 15, 2013.
11. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
12. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
13. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2012-03-08.
14. ^ "About Art Asbury". Archived from the original on December 2, 2013.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lake of Bays, Ontario.

* Official website

Places adjacent to Lake of Bays

| Perry | Kearney | Unorganized South Nipissing

|
|

|  |
Huntsville |

Lake of Bays

| Algonquin Highlands
|  |
Bracebridge | Minden Hills |

* v
* t
* e

Muskoka District Municipality, Ontario

Towns|

* Bracebridge
* Gravenhurst
* Huntsville

Townships|

* Georgian Bay
* Lake of Bays
* Muskoka Lakes

First Nations|

* Beausoleil
* Chippewas of Georgina Island
* Chippewas of Rama
* Moose Deer Point
* Wahta Mohawks

Indian reserves|

* Chippewa Island
* Indian River
* Moose Point 79
* Wahta Mohawk Territory

* See also: Communities in Muskoka District Municipality
* Census divisions of Ontario

*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template