Lannion

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Subprefecture and commune in Brittany, France

Lannion

Lannuon

Subprefecture and commune

A general view of Lannion

Flag

Coat of arms

Location of Lannion

Lannion

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Lannion

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Coordinates: 48°44′00″N 3°27′15″W﻿ / ﻿48.7333°N 3.4542°W﻿ / 48.7333; -3.4542
Country| France
Region| Brittany
Department| Côtes-d'Armor
Arrondissement| Lannion
Canton| Lannion
Intercommunality| Lannion-Trégor Communauté
Government

• Mayor (2020-2026) | Paul Le Bihan[1]

Area

| 43.91 km2 (16.95 sq mi)
Population

(2022)[2]

| 20,525
• Density| 470/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Time zone| UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)| UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code|

22113 /22300

Elevation| 0–107 m (0–351 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Lannion (French pronunciation: [lanjɔ̃] ⓘ ; Breton: Lannuon) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is a subprefecture of Côtes-d'Armor, the capital of Trégor and the center of an urban area of almost 60,000 inhabitants.

## Climate

[edit]

Lannion has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Lannion is 11.5 °C (52.7 °F). The average annual rainfall is 945.0 mm (37.20 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 17.1 °C (62.8 °F), and lowest in January, at around 6.7 °C (44.1 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Lannion was 40.0 °C (104.0 °F) on 18 July 2022; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −7.1 °C (19.2 °F) on 28 February 2018.

Climate data for Lannion (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1993–present)

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °C (°F)  | 17.1
(62.8)  | 22.4
(72.3)  | 24.1
(75.4)  | 27.6
(81.7)  | 29.3
(84.7)  | 32.8
(91.0)  | 40.0
(104.0)  | 35.3
(95.5)  | 31.5
(88.7)  | 29.9
(85.8)  | 21.0
(69.8)  | 17.9
(64.2)  | 40.0
(104.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)  | 9.3
(48.7)  | 9.9
(49.8)  | 11.6
(52.9)  | 13.2
(55.8)  | 16.1
(61.0)  | 18.8
(65.8)  | 20.5
(68.9)  | 20.9
(69.6)  | 19.2
(66.6)  | 16.2
(61.2)  | 12.2
(54.0)  | 9.6
(49.3)  | 14.8
(58.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)  | 6.7
(44.1)  | 7.1
(44.8)  | 8.3
(46.9)  | 9.6
(49.3)  | 12.5
(54.5)  | 15.0
(59.0)  | 16.8
(62.2)  | 17.1
(62.8)  | 15.4
(59.7)  | 12.9
(55.2)  | 9.4
(48.9)  | 7.0
(44.6)  | 11.5
(52.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)  | 4.2
(39.6)  | 4.3
(39.7)  | 5.0
(41.0)  | 5.9
(42.6)  | 8.8
(47.8)  | 11.3
(52.3)  | 13.1
(55.6)  | 13.4
(56.1)  | 11.5
(52.7)  | 9.7
(49.5)  | 6.6
(43.9)  | 4.5
(40.1)  | 8.2
(46.8)
Record low °C (°F)  | −6.3
(20.7)  | −7.1
(19.2)  | −4.0
(24.8)  | −2.2
(28.0)  | −0.6
(30.9)  | 3.9
(39.0)  | 6.0
(42.8)  | 5.8
(42.4)  | 3.3
(37.9)  | −3.1
(26.4)  | −4.8
(23.4)  | −4.5
(23.9)  | −7.1
(19.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)  | 94.6
(3.72)  | 90.6
(3.57)  | 68.3
(2.69)  | 78.2
(3.08)  | 70.6
(2.78)  | 51.2
(2.02)  | 62.1
(2.44)  | 52.6
(2.07)  | 53.0
(2.09)  | 98.5
(3.88)  | 106.4
(4.19)  | 118.9
(4.68)  | 945.0
(37.20)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 15.4  | 14.0  | 12.2  | 12.4  | 11.5  | 7.9  | 10.3  | 9.2  | 9.1  | 14.0  | 16.1  | 16.8  | 148.8
Source: Meteociel [3]

## Population

[edit]

Inhabitants of Lannion are called lannionnais in French.

Historical population| Year| Pop.| ±% p.a.

|
|

1793 | 3,706| —
1800 | 3,132| −2.38%
1806 | 3,426| +1.51%
1821 | 3,597| +0.33%
1831 | 5,371| +4.09%
1836 | 5,461| +0.33%
1841 | 5,650| +0.68%
1846 | 5,849| +0.69%
1851 | 6,075| +0.76%
1856 | 6,642| +1.80%
1861 | 6,598| −0.13%
1866 | 6,882| +0.85%
1872 | 6,223| −1.66%
1876 | 6,294| +0.28%
1881 | 5,998| −0.96%
1886 | 6,205| +0.68%
1891 | 6,002| −0.66%
1896 | 6,126| +0.41%
1901 | 6,010| −0.38%
| Year| Pop.| ±% p.a.

|
|

1906 | 5,856| −0.52%
1911 | 6,174| +1.06%
1921 | 6,047| −0.21%
1926 | 6,274| +0.74%
1931 | 6,430| +0.49%
1936 | 6,584| +0.47%
1946 | 7,220| +0.93%
1954 | 6,734| −0.87%
1962 | 9,479| +4.37%
1968 | 12,535| +4.77%
1975 | 16,867| +4.33%
1982 | 16,641| −0.19%
1990 | 16,958| +0.24%
1999 | 18,368| +0.89%
2007 | 19,773| +0.93%
2012 | 19,380| −0.40%
2017 | 19,880| +0.51%
2020 | 20,451| +0.95%

This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension.

|

Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5]

## History

[edit]

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (March 2024)

|

Lannion takes its name from "Lann Huon" in Breton or "Parish of Huon" in English.

The old neighborhood of Lannion attracts many tourists to the city. The old neighborhood contains old squares, a church called Brélévenez, half-timbered houses, chapels and frescoes.

* View from the church of Brélévénez

* Church of Lannion Église de la Trinité de Brélévenez

## Breton language

[edit]

On 23 October 2006, the municipality launched a plan to promote the Breton language through the Ya d'ar brezhoneg ("Yes to Breton") charter.

In 2023, 18.7% of the children attended bilingual schools in primary education.[6]

## Economy

[edit]

Lannion is a large telecommunications research center in France with several firms such as Nokia, Orange and SAGEMCOM operating there. The presence of a large telecommunications industry in the area has led to two institutes of technology in the area, IUT Lannion and a college of engineering, ENSSAT.

## Culture

[edit]

Regular concerts known as "Les Tardives" are held in the town square during the summer months. Lannion is also home to the "Carré Magique", a well known theatre company in the area.

## Transport

[edit]

Lannion is served by extensive transport links. The nearby Lannion – Côte de Granit Airport can accommodate larger flights arriving from Paris and other French destinations. It is a one-hour flight from Lannion to Paris. Lannion station provides TGV services to Brest, St. Brieuc, Rennes and Paris as well as TER links to local stations.

There is a bus service connecting the town centre to surrounding areas, TILT (Transports Intercommunaux de Lannion-Trégor), with six lines.

Line A
Hospital/Airport via Quai d'Aiguillon (in the centre of the town)
Line B
Kerbabu/Coppens via Quai d'Aiguillon
Line C
Alcatel/Kérilis
Line Navéo
small bus around the centre of the town
Line F
market day line (Thursday morning).

## International relations

[edit]

Lannion is twinned with:

* Günzburg, Germany
* Viveiro, Galicia (Spain)
* Caerphilly, Wales

## Notable people

[edit]

The following were born in Lannion:

* François-Jean-Marie Laouënan (1868), Archbishop
* Pierre-Yves André (1974), footballer
* Jean-Efflam Bavouzet (1962), pianist
* Charles Le Goffic (1863), novelist and historian
* Johan Le Bon (1990), cyclist
* Christophe Le Mével (1980), cyclist
* Denis-Will Poha (1997), footballer
* Pierre Sabbagh (1918), television personality
* Gabriel Calloet-Kerbrat (born between 1616 and 1620), agriculturist and writer.

## See also

[edit]

* Communes of the Côtes-d'Armor department

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
2. ^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
3. ^ "Normales et records pour Lannion_aero (22)". Meteociel. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
4. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Lannion, EHESS (in French).
5. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
6. ^ "Enseignement bilingue" (PDF) (in French). Ofis ar Brezhoneg.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lannion.

* Official website (in French)
* Base Mérimée: Search for heritage in the commune, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)

* v
* t
* e

Communes of the Côtes-d'Armor department

* Allineuc
* Andel
* Aucaleuc
* Beaussais-sur-Mer
* Bégard
* Belle-Isle-en-Terre
* Berhet
* Binic-Étables-sur-Mer
* Bobital
* Le Bodéo
* Bon Repos sur Blavet
* Boqueho
* La Bouillie
* Bourbriac
* Bourseul
* Bréhand
* Brélidy
* Bringolo
* Broons
* Brusvily
* Bulat-Pestivien
* Calanhel
* Callac
* Calorguen
* Camlez
* Canihuel
* Caouënnec-Lanvézéac
* Carnoët
* Caulnes
* Caurel
* Cavan
* Les Champs-Géraux
* La Chapelle-Blanche
* La Chapelle-Neuve
* Châtelaudren-Plouagat
* La Chèze
* Coadout
* Coatascorn
* Coatréven
* Coëtmieux
* Cohiniac
* Corlay
* Corseul
* Créhen
* Dinansubpr
* Duault
* Éréac
* Erquy
* Évran
* Le Faouët
* Le Fœil
* Fréhel
* Gausson
* Glomel
* Gomené
* Gommenec'h
* Gouarec
* Goudelin
* Grâces
* Grâce-Uzel
* Guenroc
* Guerlédan
* Guingampsubpr
* Guitté
* Gurunhuel
* La Harmoye
* Le Haut-Corlay
* Hémonstoir
* Hénanbihen
* Hénansal
* Hénon
* Hillion
* Le Hinglé
* Île-de-Bréhat
* Illifaut
* Jugon-les-Lacs
* Kerbors
* Kerfot
* Kergrist-Moëlou
* Kerien
* Kermaria-Sulard
* Kermoroc'h
* Kerpert
* Lamballe-Armor
* Lancieux
* Landebaëron
* Landébia
* La Landec
* Landéhen
* Lanfains
* Langoat
* Langrolay-sur-Rance
* Languédias
* Languenan
* Langueux
* Lanleff
* Lanloup
* Lanmérin
* Lanmodez
* Lannebert
* Lannionsubpr
* Lanrelas
* Lanrivain
* Lanrodec
* Lantic
* Lanvallay
* Lanvellec
* Lanvollon
* Laurenan
* Lescouët-Gouarec
* Le Leslay
* Lézardrieux
* Locarn
* Loc-Envel
* Loguivy-Plougras
* Lohuec
* Loscouët-sur-Meu
* Louannec
* Louargat
* Loudéac
* Maël-Carhaix
* Maël-Pestivien
* Magoar
* La Malhoure
* Mantallot
* Matignon
* La Méaugon
* Mégrit
* Mellionnec
* Le Mené
* Merdrignac
* Mérillac
* Merléac
* Le Merzer
* Minihy-Tréguier
* Moncontour
* La Motte
* Moustéru
* Le Moustoir
* Noyal
* Pabu
* Paimpol
* Paule
* Pédernec
* Penguily
* Penvénan
* Perros-Guirec
* Peumerit-Quintin
* Plaine-Haute
* Plaintel
* Plancoët
* Pléboulle
* Plédéliac
* Plédran
* Pléguien
* Pléhédel
* Plélan-le-Petit
* Plélauff
* Plélo
* Plémet
* Plémy
* Plénée-Jugon
* Pléneuf-Val-André
* Plérin
* Plerneuf
* Plésidy
* Pleslin-Trigavou
* Plestan
* Plestin-les-Grèves
* Pleubian
* Pleudaniel
* Pleudihen-sur-Rance
* Pleumeur-Bodou
* Pleumeur-Gautier
* Plévenon
* Plévin
* Plœuc-l'Hermitage
* Ploëzal
* Plorec-sur-Arguenon
* Plouaret
* Plouasne
* Ploubazlanec
* Ploubezre
* Plouëc-du-Trieux
* Plouër-sur-Rance
* Plouézec
* Ploufragan
* Plougonver
* Plougras
* Plougrescant
* Plouguenast-Langast
* Plouguernével
* Plouguiel
* Plouha
* Plouisy
* Ploulec'h
* Ploumagoar
* Ploumilliau
* Plounérin
* Plounévez-Moëdec
* Plounévez-Quintin
* Plourac'h
* Plourhan
* Plourivo
* Plouvara
* Plouzélambre
* Pludual
* Plufur
* Plumaudan
* Plumaugat
* Plumieux
* Plurien
* Plusquellec
* Plussulien
* Pluzunet
* Pommeret
* Pommerit-le-Vicomte
* Pont-Melvez
* Pontrieux
* Pordic
* Prat
* La Prénessaye
* Quemper-Guézennec
* Quemperven
* Quessoy
* Quévert
* Le Quillio
* Quintenic
* Quintin
* Le Quiou
* La Roche-Jaudy
* Rospez
* Rostrenen
* Rouillac
* Ruca
* Runan
* Saint-Adrien
* Saint-Agathon
* Saint-Alban
* Saint-André-des-Eaux
* Saint-Barnabé
* Saint-Bihy
* Saint-Brandan
* Saint-Brieucpref
* Saint-Caradec
* Saint-Carné
* Saint-Carreuc
* Saint-Cast-le-Guildo
* Saint-Clet
* Saint-Connan
* Saint-Connec
* Saint-Denoual
* Saint-Donan
* Saint-Étienne-du-Gué-de-l'Isle
* Sainte-Tréphine
* Saint-Fiacre
* Saint-Gildas
* Saint-Gilles-les-Bois
* Saint-Gilles-Pligeaux
* Saint-Gilles-Vieux-Marché
* Saint-Glen
* Saint-Hélen
* Saint-Hervé
* Saint-Igeaux
* Saint-Jacut-de-la-Mer
* Saint-Jean-Kerdaniel
* Saint-Jouan-de-l'Isle
* Saint-Judoce
* Saint-Julien
* Saint-Juvat
* Saint-Laurent
* Saint-Lormel
* Saint-Maden
* Saint-Martin-des-Prés
* Saint-Maudan
* Saint-Maudez
* Saint-Mayeux
* Saint-Méloir-des-Bois
* Saint-Michel-de-Plélan
* Saint-Michel-en-Grève
* Saint-Nicodème
* Saint-Nicolas-du-Pélem
* Saint-Péver
* Saint-Pôtan
* Saint-Quay-Perros
* Saint-Quay-Portrieux
* Saint-Rieul
* Saint-Samson-sur-Rance
* Saint-Servais
* Saint-Thélo
* Saint-Trimoël
* Saint-Vran
* Senven-Léhart
* Sévignac
* Squiffiec
* Taden
* Tonquédec
* Tramain
* Trébédan
* Trébeurden
* Trébrivan
* Trébry
* Trédaniel
* Trédarzec
* Trédias
* Trédrez-Locquémeau
* Tréduder
* Treffrin
* Tréfumel
* Trégastel
* Tréglamus
* Trégomeur
* Trégonneau
* Trégrom
* Trégueux
* Tréguidel
* Tréguier
* Trélévern
* Trélivan
* Trémargat
* Trémel
* Tréméreuc
* Trémeur
* Tréméven
* Trémorel
* Trémuson
* Tréogan
* Tressignaux
* Trévé
* Tréveneuc
* Trévérec
* Trévou-Tréguignec
* Trévron
* Trézény
* Troguéry
* Uzel
* Val-d'Arguenon
* La Vicomté-sur-Rance
* Le Vieux-Bourg
* Le Vieux-Marché
* Vildé-Guingalan
* Yffiniac
* Yvias
* Yvignac-la-Tour

* pref: prefecture
* subpr: subprefecture

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