Leotiomyceta

Taxon of filamentous ascomycete fungi

Leotiomyceta

Leotia viscosa found in West Lebanon, New Hampshire
Scientific classification
Domain:  | Eukaryota
Kingdom:  | Fungi
Division:  | Ascomycota
(unranked):  | Saccharomyceta
Subdivision:  | Pezizomycotina
(unranked):  | Leotiomyceta
O.E. Erikss. & Winka 1997
Unranked taxa and classes

* dothideomyceta
* Coniocybomycetes
* Lichinomycetes
* Arthoniomycetes
* Collemopsidiomycetes
* Dothideomycetes
* Eurotiomycetes
* Lecanoromycetes
* sordariomyceta
* Xylonomycetes
* Geoglossomycetes
* Leotiomycetes
* Laboulbeniomycetes
* Sordariomycetes

Leotiomyceta represents all the filamentous ascomycete fungi (Pezizomycotina), excluding the classes Pezizomycetes and Orbiliomycetes. It is well supported in several studies comparing DNA sequences in fungi.[1][2] It has originally been proposed as a superclass[3] but later was proposed as a rankless taxon for any well supported group above class (together with Saccharomyceta, Dothideomyceta, and Sordariomyceta[4]). Rankless taxa do not strictly follow the rules for taxonomic classifications in plants and fungi (ICBN) and therefore these names are informal, although they appear to reflect natural groups.

## References[edit]

1. ^ James, Timothy Y.; et al. (2006). "Reconstructing the early evolution of Fungi using a six-gene phylogeny". Nature. 443 (7113): 818–822. Bibcode:2006Natur.443..818J. doi:10.1038/nature05110. PMID 17051209. S2CID 4302864.
2. ^ Spatafora, J. W.; et al. (2006). "A five-gene phylogeny of Pezizomycotina". Mycologia. 98 (6): 1018–1028. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.1018. PMID 17486977.
3. ^ Eriksson OE, Winka K, 1997. Supraordinal taxa of Ascomycota. Myconet 1, 1–16.
4. ^ Schoch, C.L.; Wang, Z.; Townsend, J.P.; Spatafora, J.W. (2009). "Geoglossomycetes cl. Nov., Geoglossales ord. Nov. and taxa above class rank in the Ascomycota Tree of Life". Persoonia – Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi. 22: 129–138. doi:10.3767/003158509x461486. PMC 2776753. PMID 19915689.

* v
* t
* e

Opisthokont: True fungi classification, fungal orders

Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(major groups
Excavata
Diaphoretickes

Hacrobia
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Stramenopiles
Plants
Amorphea

Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta

Animals
Fungi)

Dikarya|

| Ascomycota
(sac fungi)|

| Pezizomycotina|

| Leotiomyceta|

| Dothideomyceta|

* Coniocybomycetes
* Lichinomycetes
* Arthoniomycetes
* Collemopsidiomycetes
* Dothideomycetes
* Eurotiomycetes
* Lecanoromycetes

|

Sordariomyceta|

* Xylonomycetes
* Geoglossomycetes
* Leotiomycetes
* Laboulbeniomycetes
* Sordariomycetes

Other|

* Orbiliomycetes
* Pezizomycetes

Saccharomycotina|

* Saccharomycetes

Taphrinomycotina|

* Archaeorhizomycetes
* Neolectomycetes
* Pneumocystidomycetes
* Schizosaccharomycetes
* Taphrinomycetes

Basidiomycota
(with basidia)|

| Pucciniomycotina|

* Tritirachiomycetes
* Mixiomycetes
* Agaricostilbomycetes
* Cystobasidiomycetes
* Microbotryomycetes
* Classiculomycetes
* Cryptomycocolacomycetes
* Atractiellomycetes
* Pucciniomycetes

|

Ustilaginomycotina|

* Monilielliomycetes
* Malasseziomycetes
* Ustilaginomycetes
* Exobasidiomycetes

Agaricomycotina|

| Hymenomycete|

* Dacrymycetales
* Agaricomycetes

|

Other|

* Wallemiomycetes
* Bartheletiomycetes
* Tremellomycetes

Entorrhizomycota|

* Entorrhizomycetes

Zygomycota
(paraphyletic)|

| Glomeromycota|

* Paraglomeromycetes
* Archaeosporomycetes
* Glomeromycetes

|

Mucoromycota|

* Umbelopsidomycetes
* Mucoromycetes

Calcarisporiellomycota|

* Calcarisporiellomycetes

Mortierellomycota|

* Mortierellomycetes

Kickxellomycota (Harpellomycota)|

* Zoopagomycetes
* Dimargaritomycetes
* Kickxellomycetes

Entomophthoromycota|

* Neozygitomycetes
* Entomophthoromycetes

Olpidiomycota|

* Olpidiomycetes

Basidiobolomycota|

* Basidiobolomycetes

Zoosporic fungi
(paraphyletic)|

| Neocallimastigomycota|

* Neocallimastigomycetes

|

Chytridiomycota|

* Hyaloraphidiomycetes
* Monoblepharidomycetes
* Sanchytriomycetes
* Mesochytriomycetes
* Chytridiomycetes

Blastocladiomycota|

* Physodermatomycetes
* Blastocladiomycetes

Fungal phyla are underlined. See also: fungi imperfecti (polyphyletic group).

Taxon identifiers|

* Wikidata: Q11235835
* MycoBank: 90221
* NCBI: 716546

|

This Ascomycota-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[Zygomycota]: former phylum