List of Holocaust memorials and museums

Part of a series on

The Holocaust

Jews on selection ramp at Auschwitz, May 1944

Responsibility

|  Nazi Germany

People

* Major perpetrators
* Adolf Hitler
* Heinrich Himmler
* Joseph Goebbels
* Heinrich Müller
* Reinhard Heydrich
* Adolf Eichmann
* Odilo Globocnik
* Theodor Eicke
* Richard Glücks
* Ernst Kaltenbrunner
* Rudolf Höss
* Christian Wirth

Organizations

* Nazi Party
* Gestapo
* Schutzstaffel (SS)
* Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV)
* Einsatzgruppen
* Sturmabteilung (SA)
* Verfügungstruppe (SS-VT)
* Wehrmacht
* Trawniki men

Collaborators during World War II

Nazi ideologues

Early policies

* Racial policy
* Nazi eugenics
* Nuremberg Laws
* Haavara Agreement
* Madagascar Plan
* Forced euthanasia

Victims

* Jews
* Romani people (Gypsies)
* Poles
* Soviet POWs
* Slavs in Eastern Europe
* Homosexuals
* People with disabilities

Ghettos

* Będzin
* Białystok
* Budapest
* Kaunas
* Kraków
* Łódź
* Lublin
* Lwów
* Minsk
* Riga
* Sosnowiec
* Warsaw
* Vilnius

* * *

Jewish ghettos in
German-occupied Poland

* List of selected ghettos

Camps

|  Nazi extermination camps

* Auschwitz II-Birkenau
* Bełżec
* Chełmno
* Jasenovac
* Majdanek
* Sajmište
* Sobibor
* Treblinka

Nazi concentration camps

* Auschwitz I
* Bergen-Belsen
* Bogdanovka
* Buchenwald
* Dachau
* Dora
* Gonars (Italy)
* Gross-Rosen
* Herzogenbusch
* Janowska
* Kaiserwald
* Mauthausen-Gusen
* Neuengamme
* Rab
* Ravensbrück
* Sachsenhausen
* Salaspils
* Stutthof
* Transnistria (Romania)
* Theresienstadt
* Uckermark
* Warsaw

Transit and collection camps

Belgium

* Breendonk
* Mechelen

France

* Gurs
* Drancy

Italy

* Bolzano

Netherlands

* Amersfoort
* Westerbork

Slovakia

* Sereď

Divisions

* SS-Totenkopfverbände
* Concentration Camps Inspectorate
* Politische Abteilung
* Sanitätswesen

Extermination methods

* Gas van
* Gas chamber
* Extermination through labour
* Einsatzgruppen
* Human medical experimentation

Atrocities

|  Pogroms

* Kristallnacht
* Bucharest
* Dorohoi
* Iași
* Izieu
* Szczuczyn
* Jedwabne
* Plungė
* Radziłów pogrom
* Kaunas
* Lviv (Lvov)
* Marseille
* Tykocin
* Vel' d'Hiv
* Wąsosz

Einsatzgruppen

* Babi Yar
* Bydgoszcz
* Częstochowa
* Kamianets-Podilskyi
* Ninth Fort
* Odessa
* Piaśnica
* Ponary
* Rumbula
* Erntefest

"Final Solution"

* Wannsee Conference
* Mogilev Conference
* Operation "Reinhard"
* Holocaust trains
* Extermination camps

End of World War II

* Wola massacre
* Death marches

Resistance

* Auschwitz Protocols
* Vrba–Wetzler report
* Czesław Mordowicz
* Jerzy Tabeau
* Rudolf Vrba
* Alfréd Wetzler
* Bricha
* Jewish partisans
* Sonderkommando photographs
* Witold Pilecki
* Resistance movement in Auschwitz
* Związek Organizacji Wojskowej
* Witold's Report

Ghetto uprisings

* Warsaw
* Białystok
* Łachwa
* Częstochowa

International response

Joint Declaration by Members of
the United Nations

* Auschwitz bombing debate
* MS St. Louis
* Nuremberg trials
* Denazification

Aftermath

* Bricha
* Displaced persons
* Survivors
* Central Committee of the Liberated Jews

Reparations Agreement between
Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany

Lists

* Holocaust survivors

Deportations of French Jews
to death camps

* Survivors of Sobibor
* Timeline of Treblinka extermination camp
* Victims of Nazism
* Rescuers of Jews
* Memorials and museums

Resources

* Bibliography
* List of books about Nazi Germany

The Destruction of the
European Jews

* Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos

Functionalism versus
intentionalism

Remembrance

* Days of remembrance
* Memorials and museums
* Righteous Among the Nations

* v
* t
* e

A number of organizations, museums and monuments are intended to serve as memorials to the Holocaust, the Nazi Final Solution, and its millions of victims.

Memorials and museums listed by country:

A - D: Albania * Argentina * Australia * Austria * Belarus * Belgium * Brazil * Bulgaria * Canada * China (PRC) * Croatia * Cuba * Czech Republic
E - J: Ecuador * Estonia * France * Germany * Greece * Guatemala * Hungary * Israel * Italy * Japan
K - O: Latvia * Lithuania * Mexico * Netherlands * New Zealand * North Macedonia * Norway
P - T: Philippines * Poland * Portugal * Romania * Russia * Serbia * Slovakia * Slovenia * South Africa * Spain * Suriname * Sweden * Taiwan
U - Z: Ukraine * United Kingdom * United States * Uruguay

Other sections:

See also * * Notes * References * Further reading * External links

## Albania

[edit]

The Holocaust Memorial in the Grand Park of Tirana in Albania. It was designed by Stephen Jacobs and unveiled in 2020.

* Holocaust memorial, with inscription written in three stone plaques in English, Hebrew, and Albanian: “Albanians, Christians, and Muslims endangered their lives to protect and save the Jews.” (Tirana)[1][2]

## Argentina

[edit]

* The Holocaust Museum of Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires)[3]
* National Memorial to the Victims of the Holocaust (Plaza de la Shoá, Buenos Aires)[4]

## Australia

[edit]

* Adelaide Holocaust Museum and Andrew Steiner Education Centre (Adelaide, South Australia)
* The Jewish Holocaust Centre (Melbourne, Victoria)[5]
* Leo Baeck Centre for Progressive Judaism (Kew, Victoria) Holocaust Memorial[6]
* Melbourne General Cemetery Holocaust Memorial (Parkville, Victoria)[7]
* Sydney Jewish Museum (Sydney)[8]
* Magen Shoah, The Central Synagogue (Sydney)

## Austria

[edit]

The Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial, Vienna

* The Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial (Vienna)
* Holocaust and Tolerance Center Styria, "House of Names" (Holocaust und Toleranzzentrum Steiermark, Haus der Namen) (Graz)[9]
* House of Responsibility (Braunau am Inn)
* Mauthausen Concentration Camp Memorial (Mauthausen)[10]
* Learning and memorial site Charlotte Taitl House (Ried im Innkreis)
* Memorial against war and fascism (Vienna)
* Pogrom Monument
* Memorial to the Jews of Zelem
* Memorial Site Hartheim Castle (Alkoven)

## Belarus

[edit]

* The Pit, Minsk

## Belgium

[edit]

* Kazerne Dossin: Memorial, Museum and Documentation Centre on Holocaust and Human Rights (Mechelen)[11]
* National Monument to the Jewish Martyrs of Belgium (Anderlecht, Brussels)[12]

## Brazil

[edit]

* Holocaust victims memorial at Rio de Janeiro – Cemitério Israelita do Caju (sephardic) – inaugurated in September 1975
* Holocaust victims memorial at Salvador – Cemitério Israelita da Bahia – inaugurated in 2007
* Holocaust Museum in Curitiba – inaugurated in 2011 (Paraná)
* Memorial of Jewish Immigration and of the Holocaust, São Paulo[13] – 2011[14]

## Bulgaria

[edit]

* Jewish Historical Museum (Sofia)[15]
* Dimitar Peshev Museum (Kyustendil)[16][17]
* Monument of Gratitude (Plovdiv)[18]

## Canada

[edit]

The National Holocaust Monument, Ottawa

* Holocaust Memorial sculpture (Edmonton, Alberta)[19]
* Sarah and Chaim Neuberger Holocaust Education Centre (Toronto)[20]
* The Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre (Vancouver, British Columbia)[21]
* Montreal Holocaust Museum
* Ottawa National Holocaust Monument

## China (People's Republic of China)

[edit]

* Hong Kong Holocaust and Tolerance Centre (Hong Kong)[22]
* Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum[23]
* "Wall of Shanghai List" and Holocaust Memorial statue (Shanghai)[24]

## Croatia

[edit]

* The Jasenovac Memorial Area (Jasenovac)
* Memorial Centre Lipa Remembers (Lipa, Matulji)

## Cuba

[edit]

* Holocaust Memorial Santa Clara[25]
* Sephardic Center Holocaust Exhibit (Havana)[26]

## Czech Republic

[edit]

Names of Holocaust victims in the Pinkas Synagogue in Prague Holocaust memorial in Valašské Meziříčí, Czech Republic

* Holocaust memorial (Valašské Meziříčí)
* Pinkas Synagogue/Old Jewish Cemetery (Prague)
* The Memorial of Silence [27] (Praha–Bubny railway station)
* Theresienstadt concentration camp (Terezín)
* The Memorial to the Holocaust of the Roma and Sinti in Moravia (Hodonín u Kunštátu)
* The Memorial to the Holocaust of the Roma and Sinti in Bohemia (Lety u Písku)

## Ecuador

[edit]

* Casa Museo Trude Sojka (in memory of a Holocaust survivor and artist)[28]

## Estonia

[edit]

Holocaust memorial at the site of Klooga concentration camp, Estonia.

* Holocaust memorial at the site of Klooga concentration camp (Klooga)
* Memorial at the site of Kalevi-Liiva (Jägala)
* About "Between Life and Death. Stories of Rescue during the Holocaust"[29]

## France

[edit]

See also: List of French Resistance museums and memorials

* Maison d'Izieu mémorial des enfants juifs exterminés,[30] Izieu[31]
* Centre de la mémoire d'Oradour, Oradour-sur-Glane[32]
* Holocaust museum[33] at Drancy internment camp (Mémorial de la Shoah de Drancy)[34]
* Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation (Paris)
* Mémorial de la Shoah (Paris)
* Mémorial des Martyrs de la Déportation (Paris)
* Memorial to the patients of the Clermont psychiatric ward[35][36]
* Memorial at Gurs internment camp[37]
* Royallieu-Compiègne internment camp memorial[38]
* Camp des Milles memorial (Aix-en-Provence)[39]
* Vélodrome d’Hiver memorial (Paris)[40]
* Memorial Museum to the Children of Vel d'Hiv (Orléans)[41]
* European Centre of Deported Resistance Members and Struthof Museum at the former Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp[42]

## Germany

[edit]

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Berlin)

* House of the Wannsee Conference [1]
* Jewish Museum Berlin
* Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Berlin)
* Memorial to the Homosexuals Persecuted under the National Socialist Regime (Berlin)
* Memorial to the Sinti and Roma Victims of National Socialism (Berlin)
* Französische Kapelle [de] (Soest)
* Memorial to the Victims of National Socialist 'Euthanasia' Killings (German: Gedenk- und Informationsort für die Opfer der nationalsozialistischen »Euthanasie«-Morde)[43][a]
* Stolperstein – Holocaust memorials all over Germany and in 21 further European countries
* Topf & Söhne – Builders of the Auschwitz Ovens. Museum and Place of Remembrance (Erfurt)
* European Holocaust Memorial (Landsberg am Lech)[46]
* Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site
* Nordenstadt Memorial
* Wollheim Memorial
* Eckerwald Memorial
* KZ-Transport 1945 Memorial
* Angel of Peace (Mannheim)
* Freight Wagon Memorial
* Forced Laborer Memorial Transit, Nuremberg
* European Holocaust Memorial in Landsberg
* Memorial Neuer Börneplatz
* Concentration Camp Memorial Hailfingen-Tailfingen
* Documentation Centre NS Forced Labor
* Memorial in memory of the burning of books, Berlin
* Memorial at the Frankfurt Grossmarkthalle
* Jewish Cemetery (Anklam)
* "Dejudaization Institute" Memorial (Eisenach)
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Hanover
* Flossenbürg Concentration Camp Memorial
* DenkOrt Deportationen 1941-1944

## Greece

[edit]

The Athens Holocaust Memorial, dedicated in 2010.

* The Athens Holocaust Memorial, outside the archaeological site of Kerameikos (Athens)[47]
* Cemetery and Monument for the Victims of the Holocaust – 3rd Cemetery of Athens, Nikea (Piraeus)
* Monument to Young Jews (in memory of young Jews murdered in the Holocaust) – Pafos Square, Athens
* Jewish Museum of Greece – Shoah Exhibit[48] (Athens)
* Jewish Museum of Thessaloniki – Shoah Exhibit[49] (Thessaloniki, Central Macedonia)
* Holocaust Museum of Greece,[50] Thessaloniki (under construction)
* Menorah in flames sculpture commemorating deportation of the Thessaloniki Jews
* Monument of the Victims of the Holocaust in the Jewish Martyrs square[51] (Rhodes)
* Rhodes Jewish Museum[52]
* Holocaust Memorial of Corfu (New Fortress Square, Corfu)

## Guatemala

[edit]

* Museum of the Holocaust (Guatemala) \- Museo del Holocausto in Guatemala city[53]

## Hungary

[edit]

* Holocaust Memorial Center, Budapest[54]
* Dohány Street Synagogue, Budapest
* Shoes on the Danube Bank, Budapest
* Emanuel Tree in Dohány Street Synagogue, Budapest[55]

## Indonesia

[edit]

* Indonesia Holocaust Museum,[56][57] (Tondano)

## Israel

[edit]

Sculpture at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem

* Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority (Jerusalem)
* Beit Terezin (in Kibbutz Givat Haim (Ihud))
* Ghetto Fighters' House (Kibbutz Lohamei HaGeta'ot)[58]
* Massuah Institute for the Study of the Holocaust (Kibbutz Tel Yitzhak)
* From Holocaust to Revival Museum (Kibbutz Yad Mordechai)[59]
* Kiryat Białystok Archive and Community Center (Yehud)
* Chamber of the Holocaust (Mount Zion, Jerusalem)
* Ani Ma'amin Holocaust Museum (Jerusalem)
* Forest of the Martyrs (Jerusalem)
* LGBT Memorial to LGBT people persecuted by the Nazis (Tel Aviv)[60]
* The sculpture garden of Holocaust to resurrection (Karmiel)
* Memorial to the Deportation of Jews from France
* Monument to the children in Yad Vashem (Jerusalem)
* Holocaust and Revival Memorial Sculpture, by Igael Tumarkin (Rabin Square, Tel Aviv)
* Anne Frank Children's Human Rights Memorial, Maaleh Adumim[61]

## Italy

[edit]

* Memoriale della Shoah (Milan)
* Museo della Deportazione (Prato)
* Shoah Museum (Rome)
* Museo Diffuso della Resistenza Torino (Torino)
* Museum of Italian Judaism and the Shoah (Ferrara)
* Great Synagogue of Rome (Rome)
* Museo Ebraico di Roma (Rome)

## Japan

[edit]

* Holocaust Education Center (Fukuyama, Hiroshima)[62]
* Tokyo Holocaust Education Resource Center (Tokyo)
* Anne's Rose Church (Nishinomiya, Hyogo)[63]
* Port of Humanity Tsuruga Museum (Tsuruga, Fukui)
* Chiune Sugihara Memorial Hall
* Auschwitz Peace Museum (Shirakawa, Fukushima)[64]

## Latvia

[edit]

Memorial at the site of the Rumbula massacre, Latvia

* Memorial complex at Rumbula
* Memorial complex at Salaspils
* Museum of Tolerance at the site of Kaiserwald
* Museum "Jews in Latvia"
* Riga Ghetto and Latvian Holocaust museum

## Lithuania

[edit]

* Holocaust Exhibition at the Vilna Gaon Jewish State Museum (Vilnius)[65]
* Ponary Massacre Memorial (Paneriai)[66]
* Holocaust Memorial in (Šeduva)[67]
* Ninth Fort Museum and Ninth Fort memorial (Kaunas)[68]
* Sugihara House (Kaunas)[69]
* The Green House Holocaust Museum (Vilnius)[70]

## Luxembourg

[edit]

* Memorial to the victims of the Shoah (Luxembourg City)
* Mémorial de la deportation (Luxembourg City)

## Mexico

[edit]

* The Tuvia Maizel Holocaust Museum,[71] (Mexico City)

## Netherlands

[edit]

### Amsterdam

[edit]

* The Anne Frank House, Amsterdam.
* The Auschwitz Monument by Jan Wolkers in the Wertheim Park, Amsterdam.
* The Dockworker Monument, Amsterdam.[72]
* The Dutch National Holocaust Museum, Amsterdam.
* The Hollandsche Schouwburg (Amsterdam).[73]
* The Homomonument, Amsterdam.
* The Joods Historisch Museum, Amsterdam.
* Joods Monument (translated name: Jewish Monument, a memorial website).[74]
* National Holocaust Names Memorial (Holocaust Namenmonument) in Jodenbuurt neighborhood of Amsterdam

### Utrecht and Vught

[edit]

* Camp Vught National Memorial at Herzogenbusch concentration camp.[75]
* Joods monument (translated name: Jewish Monument) displaying 1200 names near the Railway Museum (former Maliebaan Railway Station), Utrecht.

### Westerbork

[edit]

* The Westerbork camp and information centre (Westerbork).[76]
* 102,000 Stones Monument (Dutch: De 102.000 stenen) at the former Westerbork transit camp (Dutch: Kamp Westerbork) in Hooghalen, Drenthe, with a stone without a name for each victim.[77]

### Amersfoort

[edit]

* the polizeiliches durchgangslager Kamp Amersfoort located at the border between Amersfoort and Leusden

## New Zealand

[edit]

* The Holocaust Centre of New Zealand (HCNZ)
* Auckland War Memorial Museum

## North Macedonia

[edit]

* Holocaust Memorial Center for the Jews of Macedonia (Skopje)

## Norway

[edit]

* Center for Studies of Holocaust and Religious Minorities (Oslo)

## Philippines

[edit]

* Philippine–Israel Friendship Park (Quezon City)[78]

## Poland

[edit]

* Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum, (Oświęcim)
* The Oświęcim Synagogue (Oświęcim)
* Bełżec extermination camp (Bełżec)
* Ghetto Heroes Monument (Warsaw)[79]
* POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, (Warsaw)
* Warsaw Ghetto Museum (Warsaw)
* Eagle Pharmacy, (Kraków)
* Lublin Holocaust Memorial
* Radegast train station (Łódź)
* Survivors' Park, (Łódź)
* Treblinka extermination camp, (Treblinka)
* Monument to the Memory of Children - Victims of the Holocaust
* Umschlagplatz Monument, (Warsaw)
* Memorial in Palmiry
* Museum and Memorial in Sobibór[80]

## Portugal

[edit]

* Holocaust Museum of Oporto

## Romania

[edit]

* Holocaust Memorial,[81] Bucharest
* Elie Wiesel Memorial House, Sighetu Marmației[82]
* Memorial to the Victims of the 1941 Pogrom, Bucharest[83]
* Holocaust Memorial, Târgu Mures[84]
* Northern Transylvania Holocaust Memorial Museum,[85] Şimleu Silvaniei.
* Memorial to the Deported Jews,[86] Oradea

## Russia

[edit]

* Holocaust Memorial Synagogue, Moscow.
* Russian Research and Educational Holocaust Center,[87] Moscow.
* Formula of Sorrow monument,[88][89] Pushkin, Saint Petersburg.
* Memorial plaque to Jewish deportees from Königsberg and East Prussia,[90] Kaliningrad North Railway Station.
* Memorial to the Victims of Fascism,[91] Krasnodar.
* Mass murder site monument,[92] Lyubavichi.
* Ravine of Death memorial stone,[93] Taganrog.
* Palmnicken massacre monument,[94][95] Yantarny, Kaliningrad.
* Monument at Vostryakovo Jewish Cemetery,[96] Moscow.
* Zmievskaya Balka memorial,[97] Rostov-on-Don.

## Serbia

[edit]

Šumarice Memorial Park, Kragujevac

* Menorah in Flames sculpture (Belgrade)[98]
* Memorial Park Jajinci (Belgrade)
* Banjica concentration camp (Belgrade)
* Jewish Historical Museum (Belgrade)[99]
* Belgrade Museum of Genocide Victims [sr][100]
* Miklós Radnóti memorial (Bor)[101]
* Kladovo transport memorial[102]
* Šumarice Genocide Memorial Park (Kragujevac)[103][104]
* Monument to the victims of the Novi Sad raid[105]
* Bubanj Memorial Park (Niš)
* Crveni Krst concentration camp (Niš)

## Slovakia

[edit]

Holocaust and Demolished Synagogue Memorial, Rybné námestie in Bratislava

* Memorial at the Museum of the Slovak National Uprising (Banská Bystrica)[106]
* Holocaust Memorial (Bratislava)[107][108]
* Museum of Jewish Culture (Bratislava)[109][110]
* Holocaust memorial for the Jewish inhabitants of Huncovce[111]
* Holocaust memorial plaque on the synagogue of Košice[112]

* Monument and Memorial to the Slovak National Uprising (Nemecká)[113]
* Memorial to the Victims of the Nováky Forced Labor and Concentration Camp[114]
* Memorial Plaque to the Deported Jews at Poprad Railway Station[115]
* Holocaust Memorial at Prešov synagogue[116]
* Holocaust memorial plaque Prešov town hall[117]
* Sereď Holocaust Museum[118]
* Park of Generous Souls[119]

## Slovenia

[edit]

* Loibl Süd Concentration Camp Memorial[120]

## South Africa

[edit]

Memorial to the Six Million, Johannesburg

* The Cape Town Holocaust Centre (Cape Town)[121]
* The Durban Holocaust Centre (Durban)[122]
* The Johannesburg Holocaust and Genocide Centre (Johannesburg)[123]
* Memorial to the Six Million at Westpark Cemetery (Johannesburg)[124]

## Spain

[edit]

* Monument to the Victims of the Holocaust (Madrid)[125]
* Monument to the Victims of the Mauthausen Concentration Camp (Almería)[126]

## Suriname

[edit]

* Paramaribo Holocaust Memorial Paramaribo[127]

Holocaust Memorial Paramaribo, Suriname

## Sweden

[edit]

* Swedish Holocaust Museum (Stockholm)
* Monument to the Memory of the Holocaust Victims at the Great Synagogue of Stockholm (Stockholm)[128]
* Storsjöteatern theatre (Östersund)[129]

## Taiwan

[edit]

* Holocaust Museum,[130] Taiwan.

## Ukraine

[edit]

* "Wailing Wall" for the murdered Jews of Bakhmut[131]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Chernihiv[132]
* Memorial to the Roma murdered in the Podusovka forest, near Chernihiv[132]
* Babi Yar Holocaust Memorial Center, Kyiv
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Kovel at the Bakhiv forest mass murder site.[133][134][135]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Kysylyn at the mass grave site[136]
* Memorials to the murdered Jews of Lutsk[137]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Mariupol[138]
* Memorial to the Jews of Mukachevo[139]
* Holocaust Museum in Odesa[140][141]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Ostrozhets[142]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Pryluky[143]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Ratne at the mass graves site[144][145]
* Memorial site for the murdered Jews of Ostrozhets[146]
* Memorial to the murdered Jews of Rava-Ruska[147][148]
* Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Zhytomyr[149][150]

## United Kingdom

[edit]

Holocaust Memorial in Hyde Park, London

* Beth Shalom Holocaust Centre (National Holocaust Centre and Museum), Nottinghamshire
* Plaque in the churchyard of the Church of St Michael the Greater, Stamford, Lincolnshire
* Holocaust Centre North, at the University of Huddersfield
* Hyde Park Holocaust Memorial, Hyde Park, London
* Holocaust Exhibition, Imperial War Museum, London
* Wiener Library for the Study of the Holocaust and Genocide, London
* (Proposed) UK Holocaust Memorial, London

## United States

[edit]

Main article: List of Holocaust memorials and museums in the United States

## Uruguay

[edit]

* Memorial del Holocausto del Pueblo Judío[151] (Montevideo)

## Uzbekistan

[edit]

Victory Park, [Tashkent] monument[152] unveiled in May 2022 to honour Uzbeks who assisted Jewish refugees during World War II. It is sculpted by Victory Park. It was created by Uzbeki [Marina Borodina].

The monument is located in the city's Victory Park

## See also

[edit]

* Museums portal

* Association of Holocaust Organizations – 1985 co-ordination and support nonprofit
* Culture of Remembrance – Interaction of a group with their past
* Holocaust museum (disambiguation)
* Holocaust victims – People who died because of the Holocaust
* List of Armenian genocide memorials – Armenian genocide memorials
* List of Holodomor memorials and museums – For the great famine of 1932/33 in the Soviet UkrainePages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
* List of Jewish museums

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ The German national memorial to the people with disabilities systematically murdered by the Nazis was dedicated in 2014 in Berlin.[44][45] It is located in Berlin in a site next to the Tiergarten park, which is the former location of a villa at Tiergartenstrasse 4 where more than 60 Nazi bureaucrats and doctors worked in secret under the "T4" program to organize the mass murder of sanatorium and psychiatric hospital patients deemed unworthy to live.[45]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Semini, Llazar (9 July 2020). "Albania, only country with more Jews after the Holocaust, inaugurates memorial". The Times of Israel.
2. ^ Dolsten, Josefin (22 August 2020). "Holocaust survivor architect designs memorial for Albanians who rescued Jews". The Times of Israel.
3. ^ "museodelholocausto.org.ar". museodelholocausto.org.ar. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
4. ^ Hormigón y objetos rotos para no olvidar a las víctimas del Holocausto, por Susana Reinoso Clarín (Argentine newspaper), 3 April 2015.
5. ^ "Jewish Holocaust Centre". Jewish Holocaust Centre. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
6. ^ "Holocaust Memorial". Leo Baeck Centre for Progressive Judaism. 30 March 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
7. ^ "Jewish Victims of the Holocaust". Monument Australia. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
8. ^ "Sydney Jewish Museum – Memorials". Sydney Jewish Museum. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
9. ^ "Holocaust- und Toleranzzentrum Steiermark (Holocaust and Tolerance Center Styria)". Holocaust- und Toleranzzentrum Stmk. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
10. ^ "Mauthausen-memorial.at". Mauthausen-memorial.at. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
11. ^ "Kazerne Dossin". Kazerne Dossin: Museum, Memorial and Documentation Centre on Holocaust and Human Rights. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
12. ^ "National Monument to the Jewish Martyrs of Belgium". Gedenkstättenportal zu Orten der Erinnerung in Europa. Retrieved 7 February 2019.
13. ^ "Memorial da Imigração Judaica e do Holocausto". Retrieved 3 June 2022.
14. ^ Lott, Diana (19 November 2017). "First Holocaust Museum to be Inaugurated in São Paulo". Folha de S.Paulo. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
15. ^ "Jewish Historical Museum". Information Portal to European Sites of Remembrance. Berlin, Germany: Stiftung Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
16. ^ "Dimitar Peshev Museum". Information Portal to European Sites of Remembrance. Berlin, Germany: Stiftung Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
17. ^ "House-Museum "Dimiter Peshev"". Regional Historical Museum. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
18. ^ "Monument of Gratitude". Information Portal to European Sites of Remembrance. Berlin, Germany: Stiftung Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
19. ^ "Yom HaShoah: Holocaust Remembrance Day commemorated in Edmonton". Edmonton Jewish News. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
20. ^ "Home – Sarah and Chaim Neuberger – Holocaust Education Centre – UJA Federation of Greater Toronto". www.holocaustcentre.com. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
21. ^ "VHEC.org". VHEC.org. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
22. ^ "Hong Kong Holocaust and Tolerance Centre (香港大屠杀和宽容中心)". Hong Kong Holocaust and Tolerance Centre. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
23. ^ "Shanghai Jewish Museum – Overview". Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum (上海犹太难民纪念馆). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
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28. ^ www.trudesojka.museum
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110. ^ "Museum of Jewish Culture: About the museum". Slovak National Museum. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
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119. ^ "Zvolen – The Park of Generous Souls". Slovak Jewish Heritage. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
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126. ^ "Monumento a las víctimas del campo del Mauthausen (Almería)". Junta de Andalucía. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
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## Further reading

[edit]

* Chalmers, J. (2016). "Canadianising the Holocaust: Debating Canada’s National Holocaust Monument." Canadian Jewish Studies Études Juives Canadiennes, 24. https://doi.org/10.25071/1916-0925.39964
* Goldman, Natasha. Memory Passages: Holocaust Memorials in the United States and Germany (Temple University Press, 2022) online book review

* Young, James. E (1993). The texture of memory: Holocaust memorials and meaning. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300059915.

## External links

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