List of Russian horse breeds

This is a list of the horse breeds considered in Russia to be wholly or partly of Russian origin, including breeds from the Russian Federation and from the former Soviet Union. Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Russian.

English name | Other names | Notes | Image

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Akhal-Teke |

* Ахалтекинская
* Akhaltekinskaya[1]

|  |
Altai | Altaiskaya[1][2] |  |
Amur | Amurskaya[1] | extinct |
Anglo-Kabarda[1] |  |  |
Avar | Avarskaya[1] | variant of Dagestani[3] |
Balkar[1] |  | mountain variant of Kabardin[3] |
Bashkir |

* Башкирская
* Bashkirskaya[1][2]

|  |
Bityug[1] |  | extinct |
Budyonny |

* Будённовская
* Boudennovskaya[1]
* Budennovskaya[2]

|  |
Buryat |

* Buryatskaya[1]
* Baikal[3]
* Zabaikal
* Zabaykalskaya[1]

|  |
Byelorussian Harness Horse | Belorusskaya Uprazhnaya[2] |  |
| Byryatskaya[1] |  |
Chara[3] |  | draught derivative of Altai[3] |
Charysh[1] |  | derived from Altai[3] |
Chernomor | Chernomorskaya[1] | extinct |
Chilkov | Chilkovskaya[1] | extinct |
Chumysh | Chumyshskaya[1] | derived from Altai[3] |
Chuvash | Chuvashskaya[1] | extinct |
Cossack[1] |  | extinct |
Dagestani | Dagestanskii Poni[1] |  |
Deliboz | Delibozskaya[1] |  |
Don | Donskaya[1][2] |  |
Estonian Heavy Draught | Estonskii Tyazhelovoz[1] |  |
Estonian Native | Mestnaya Estonskaya[2] |  |
Hutsul[2] |  |  |
Iomud | Iomudskaya[2] |  |
Kabarda | Kabardinskaya[1][2] |  |
Kalmyk | Kalmutskaya[1] |  |
Karabair | Karabairskaya[2] |  |
Karabakh | Karabakhskaya[2] |  |
Karachay | Karachaevskaya[1] |  |
Karelian | Karel'skaya[1] | North Russian group, extinct[3] |
Kazakh | Kazakhskaya[2] |  |
Kumyk | Kumykskaya[1] | variant of Dagestani[3] |
Kushum | Kushumskaya[1][2] |  |
Kustanai | Kustanaiskaya[2] |  |
Kuznetsk[2] |

* Кузнецкая
* Kuznetskaya[1]

|  |
Latvian horse | Latviiskaya[2] |  |
Lezgian | Lezginskaya[1] | variant of Dagestani[3] |
Lithuanian Heavy Draught | Litovskaya Tyazhelovoznaya[2] |  |
Lokai | Lokaiskaya[2] |  |
Lovets | Lovetskaya[1] | extinct |
Mezen | Mezenskaya[1] | North Russian group[3] |
| Minusinsk[1] | extinct |
Narym[1] |

* Нарымская
* Narymskaya

|  |
| Novoaltaiskaya[1] |  |
Novokirghiz | Novokirgizskaya[2] |  |
Obva[1] |  | extinct |
Onega[1] |  | North Russian group, extinct[3] |
Orlov Trotter |

* Russian: Орловский Рысак
* Orlovskii Rysak[1]
* Russian: Орловская Рысистая
* Orlovskaya Rysistaya[2]
* Orlovskaya Courser[1]

|  |
| Orlovskaya Verkhovaya[1] | extinct |
Pechora | Pechorskaya[1] | North Russian group[3] |
Priob | Priobskaya[1] |  |
Rostopchin[1] |  | extinct |
Russian Draught[1] |  |  |
Russian Heavy Draught | Russkii Tyazhelovoz[1] |  |
| Russkaya Krovnaya Verkhovaya[1] | extinct |
Russian Trotter[1] |

* Russian: Русский Рысак
* Russkii Rysak[1]
* Russian: Ру́сская Рыси́стая
* Russkaya Rysistaya[2]
* Orlov-American Trotter

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Soviet Heavy Draught | Sovetskii Tyazhelovoz[1] |  |
Soviet Saddle Horse[1] |  |  |
Srednekolymsk | Srednekolymskaya[1] |  |
Tavda | Tavdinskaya[1] | North Russian group[3] |
Tersk | Terskaya[1][2] |  |
Tomsk | Tomskaya[1] | extinct |
Tori |

* Toriyskaya[1]
* Toriiskaya[2]

|  |
Tuva | Tuvinskaya[1] |  |
| Tuvinskaya Upryazhnaya[1] | extinct |
Ukrainian Saddle Horse | Ukrainskaya Verkhovaya Porodnaya[1] |  |
Upper Yenisei Horse[3] | Verkhne-Eniseiskaya[1] |  |
Vladimir | Vladimirskaya[1] |  |
Vladimir Heavy Draught | Vladimirskaya Tyazhelovoznaya[1] |  |
Voronezh Coach Horse[3] | Voronezhskaya Upryazhnaya[1] | extinct |
Vyatka | Vyatskaya[1][2] |  |
Yakut | Yakutskaya[1][2] |  |
Žemaitukas |

* Жемайтская
* Zhemaichu
* Zhmudskaya[2]

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## References

[edit]

1. Breeds reported by Russian Federation: Horse Rome: Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed August 2017.

2. N.G. Dmitriev, L.K. Ernst (1989). Animal genetic resources of the USSR. FAO animal production and health paper 65. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 9251025827. Archived 13 November 2009. Also available here, archived 29 September 2017.

3. Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 9781780647944.

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Horse breeds of the Russian Federation

These are the horse breeds considered in the Russian Federation to be wholly or partly of Russian origin. Inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed originates predominantly or exclusively within the Russian Federation.

Contemporary|

* Altai
* Anglo-Kabarda
* Avar
* Balkar
* Bashkir
* Budyonny
* Buryat
* Byryatskaya
* Charysh
* Chumysh
* Dagestani
* Don
* Kabarda
* Kalmyk
* Kazakh
* Kumyk
* Kushum
* Kuznetsk
* Lezgian
* Mezen
* Narym
* New Altai
* Novoaltaiskaya
* Novokirghiz
* Orlov Trotter
* Pechora
* Priob
* Russian Draught
* Russian Heavy Draught
* Russian Trotter
* Soviet Heavy Draught
* Soviet Saddle Horse
* Srednekolymsk
* Tavda
* Tersk
* Tuva
* Ukrainian Saddle Horse
* Upper Yenisei Horse
* Vladimir
* Vladimir Heavy Draught
* Vyatka
* Yakut

Extinct|

* Amourski
* Bityug
* Chernomor
* Chilkov
* Chuvash
* Cossack
* Karelian
* Lovets
* Minusinski
* Obva
* Onega
* Orlovskaya Verkhovaya
* Rostopchin
* Russkaya Krovnaya Verkhovaya
* Tomsk
* Tuvinskaya Upryazhnaya
* Voronezh Coach Horse

List of horse breeds

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Horses by region

Articles|

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* Kyrgyzstan
* Mongolia
* Morocco
* Qatar
* Russia
* Saudi Arabia
* Slovenia
* Sudan
* Togo
* United States

Lists of breeds|

* Africa
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* Central Asia
* Czech Republic
* Ethiopia
* France
* Germany
* Greece
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* Indonesia
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* Poland
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* Switzerland
* Ukraine

List of horse breeds Category
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