List of cities in Canada

Communities by provinces and territories of Canada

This is a list of incorporated cities in Canada, in alphabetical order categorized by province or territory. More thorough lists of communities are available for each province.

## Capital cities

[edit]

Geographic area  | Capital

|

Canada | Ottawa
Alberta | Edmonton
British Columbia | Victoria
Manitoba | Winnipeg
New Brunswick | Fredericton
Newfoundland and Labrador | St. John's
Nova Scotia | Halifax
Ontario | Toronto
Prince Edward Island | Charlottetown
Quebec | Quebec City
Saskatchewan | Regina
Northwest Territories | Yellowknife
Nunavut | Iqaluit
Yukon | Whitehorse

## Alberta

[edit]

Main article: List of cities in Alberta

Distribution of Alberta's 19 cities and 12 other communities eligible for city status

To qualify as a city in Alberta, a sufficient population size (10,000 people or more) must be present and a majority of the buildings must be on parcels of land less than 1,850 square metres (19,900 sq ft).[1] A community is not always incorporated as a city even if it meets these requirements. The urban service areas of Fort McMurray and Sherwood Park are hamlets recognized as equivalents of cities, but remain unincorporated. Ten towns are also eligible for city status but remain incorporated as towns.

Alberta has 19 cities. Beaumont is Alberta's newest city, incorporating from town status on January 1, 2019.[2]

Name  | Region | Incorporation
date (city)[3] | Council
size[3] | 2021 Census of Population[4]

|
|
|
|

Population
(2021)  | Population
(2016)  | Change
(%)  | Land
area
(km2)  | Population
density
(per km2)
Airdrie | Calgary Metro | Jan 1, 1985 | 7 | 74,100  | 61,581  | +20.3% | 84.39 | 878.1
Beaumont[AB 1] | Edmonton Metro | Jan 1, 2019 | 7 | 20,888  | 17,457  | +19.7% | 24.70 | 845.7
Brooks[AB 2] | Southern | Sep 1, 2005 | 7 | 14,924  | 14,451  | +3.3% | 18.21 | 819.5
Calgary[AB 3] | Calgary Metro | Jan 1, 1894 | 15 | 1,306,784  | 1,239,220  | +5.5% | 820.62 | 1,592.4
Camrose | Central | Jan 1, 1955 | 9 | 18,772  | 18,742  | +0.2% | 41.67 | 450.5
Chestermere[AB 4] | Calgary Metro | Jan 1, 2015 | 7 | 22,163  | 19,887  | +11.4% | 32.83 | 675.1
Cold Lake | North | Oct 1, 2000 | 7 | 15,661  | 14,976  | +4.6% | 66.61 | 235.1
Edmonton[AB 5] | Edmonton Metro | Oct 8, 1904 | 13 | 1,010,899  | 933,088  | +8.3% | 765.61 | 1,320.4
Fort Saskatchewan | Edmonton Metro | Jul 1, 1985 | 7 | 27,088  | 24,169  | +12.1% | 56.50 | 479.4
Grande Prairie | Northern | Jan 1, 1958 | 9 | 64,141  | 63,166  | +1.5% | 132.71 | 483.3
Lacombe | Central | Sep 5, 2010 | 7 | 13,396  | 13,057  | +2.6% | 20.59 | 650.6
Leduc | Edmonton Metro | Sep 1, 1983 | 7 | 34,094  | 29,993  | +13.7% | 42.25 | 807.0
Lethbridge | Southern | May 9, 1906 | 9 | 98,406  | 92,729  | +6.1% | 121.12 | 812.5
Lloydminster (part)[AB 6] | Central | Jan 1, 1958 | 7 | 19,739  | 19,645  | +0.5% | 23.98 | 823.1
Medicine Hat | Southern | May 9, 1906 | 9 | 63,271  | 63,260  | 0.0% | 111.97 | 565.1
Red Deer | Central | Mar 25, 1913 | 9 | 100,844  | 100,418  | +0.4% | 104.34 | 966.5
Spruce Grove | Edmonton Metro | Mar 1, 1986 | 7 | 37,645  | 34,108  | +10.4% | 37.52 | 1,003.3
St. Albert | Edmonton Metro | Jan 1, 1977 | 7 | 68,232  | 65,589  | +4.0% | 47.84 | 1,426.3
Wetaskiwin[AB 7] | Central | May 9, 1906 | 7 | 12,594  | 12,655  | −0.5% | 18.75 | 671.7
Total cities | -- | -- | 157 | 3,023,641 | 2,838,191 | +6.5% | 2,572.21 | 1,175.5

Notes:

1. ^ Beaumont is Alberta's newest city, incorporated on January 1, 2019. Based on 2016 data, Beaumont is Alberta's smallest city by land area, but in 2017 its area increased to nearly 2,400 hectares, making it larger than Wetaskiwin and Lacombe.[3]
2. ^ Brooks is Alberta's smallest city by land area.
3. ^ Calgary is Canada's third-largest city, Alberta's largest city by both population and area, and was Alberta's first city, incorporated on January 1, 1894. The Calgary census metropolitan area (CMA) includes the cities of Airdrie, Calgary and Chestermere.
4. ^ Chestermere was known as Chestermere Lake prior to March 1, 1993.[3]
5. ^ Edmonton is Canada's fifth-largest city and Alberta's capital. The Edmonton CMA includes the cities of Beaumont, Edmonton, Fort Saskatchewan, Leduc, Spruce Grove and St. Albert.
6. ^ The balance of Lloydminster is located within Saskatchewan.
7. ^ Wetaskiwin is Alberta's smallest city by population.

## British Columbia

[edit]

Main article: List of cities in British Columbia

In British Columbia, a community can be incorporated as a city if its population exceeds 5,000.[5] Once so incorporated, a city does not lose this status even if its population later declines; the once-larger City of Greenwood, for example, now has a population of just 665 people.

British Columbia has 53 cities.

Cities in British Columbia  Name  | Regional district[6] | Incorporation date[6] | Population (2021)[7] | Population (2016)[8] | Change (%)[8] | Area (km2)[8] | Population density[8]

|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Abbotsford | Fraser Valley | December 12, 1995 | 153,524 | 141,397 | 8.6% | 375.33 km2 | 409.0
Armstrong | North Okanagan | March 31, 1913 | 5,323 | 5,114 | 4.1% | 5.22 km2 | 1020.0
Burnaby | Metro Vancouver | September 22, 1892 | 249,125 | 232,755 | 7.0% | 90.57 km2 | 2750.7
Campbell River | Strathcona | June 24, 1947 | 35,519 | 33,007 | 7.6% | 144.38 km2 | 246.0
Castlegar | Central Kootenay | January 1, 1974 | 8,338 | 8,039 | 3.7% | 19.87 km2 | 419.6
Chilliwack | Fraser Valley | April 26, 1873 | 93,203 | 83,788 | 11.2% | 261.34 km2 | 356.6
Colwood | Capital | June 24, 1985 | 18,961 | 16,859 | 12.5% | 17.66 km2 | 1073.6
Coquitlam | Metro Vancouver | July 25, 1891 | 148,625 | 139,284 | 6.7% | 122.15 km2 | 1216.7
Courtenay | Comox Valley | January 1, 1915 | 28,420 | 25,639 | 10.8% | 32.42 km2 | 876.7
Cranbrook | East Kootenay | November 1, 1905 | 20,499 | 20,047 | 2.3% | 31.97 km2 | 641.2
Dawson Creek | Peace River | May 26, 1936 | 12,323 | 12,178 | 1.2% | 26.72 km2 | 461.1
Delta | Metro Vancouver | September 22, 2017[9] | 108,455 | 102,238 | 6.1% | 179.66 km2 | 603.7
Duncan | Cowichan Valley | March 4, 1912 | 5,047 | 4,944 | 2.1% | 2.06 km2 | 2444.5
Enderby | North Okanagan | March 1, 1905 | 3,028 | 2,964 | 2.2% | 4.26 km2 | 710.4
Fernie | East Kootenay | July 28, 1904 | 6,320 | 5,396 | 17.1% | 15.11 km2 | 418.3
Fort St. John | Peace River | December 31, 1947 | 21,465 | 20,260 | 5.9% | 32.67 km2 | 656.9
Grand Forks | Kootenay Boundary | April 15, 1897 | 4,112 | 4,049 | 1.6% | 10.37 km2 | 396.4
Greenwood | Kootenay Boundary | July 12, 1897 | 702 | 665 | 5.6% | 2.42 km2 | 290.2
Kamloops | Thompson-Nicola | October 17, 1967 | 97,902 | 90,280 | 8.4% | 297.93 km2 | 328.6
Kelowna | Central Okanagan | May 4, 1905 | 144,576 | 127,390 | 13.5% | 211.85 km2 | 682.4
Kimberley | East Kootenay | March 29, 1944 | 8,115 | 7,425 | 9.3% | 60.51 km2 | 134.1
Langford | Capital | December 8, 1992 | 46,584 | 35,342 | 31.8% | 41.43 km2 | 1124.4
Langley | Metro Vancouver | March 15, 1955 | 28,963 | 25,888 | 11.9% | 10.18 km2 | 2845.2
Maple Ridge | Metro Vancouver | September 12, 2014[10] | 90,990 | 82,256 | 10.6% | 267.82 km2 | 339.7
Merritt | Thompson-Nicola | April 1, 1911 | 7,051 | 7,139 | -1.2% | 26.04 km2 | 270.7
Mission | Fraser Valley | March 29, 2021[11] | 41,519 | 38,554 | 7.7% | 226.98 km2 | 182.9
Nanaimo | Nanaimo | December 24, 1874 | 99,863 | 90,504 | 10.3% | 90.45 km2 | 1104.1
Nelson | Central Kootenay | March 18, 1897 | 11,106 | 10,572 | 5.1% | 11.93 km2 | 930.6
New Westminster | Metro Vancouver | July 16, 1860 | 78,916 | 70,996 | 11.2% | 15.62 km2 | 5052.4
North Vancouver | Metro Vancouver | August 10, 1891 | 58,120 | 52,898 | 9.9% | 11.83 km2 | 4913.0
Parksville | Nanaimo | June 19, 1945 | 13,642 | 12,453 | 9.5% | 14.52 km2 | 939.5
Penticton | Okanagan-Similkameen | January 1, 1909 | 36,885 | 33,761 | 9.3% | 43.03 km2 | 857.3
Pitt Meadows | Metro Vancouver | April 25, 1914 | 19,146 | 18,573 | 3.1% | 86.34 km2 | 221.7
Port Alberni | Alberni-Clayoquot | October 28, 1967 | 18,259 | 17,678 | 3.3% | 19.66 km2 | 928.9
Port Coquitlam | Metro Vancouver | March 7, 1913 | 61,498 | 58,612 | 4.9% | 29.16 km2 | 2108.7
Port Moody | Metro Vancouver | March 11, 1913 | 33,535 | 33,551 | 0.0% | 25.85 km2 | 1297.3
Powell River | Powell River | October 15, 1955 | 13,943 | 13,157 | 6.0% | 28.91 km2 | 482.4
Prince George | Fraser-Fort George | March 6, 1915 | 76,708 | 74,003 | 3.7% | 316.74 km2 | 242.2
Prince Rupert | North Coast | March 10, 1910 | 12,300 | 12,220 | 0.7% | 66.00 km2 | 186.4
Quesnel | Cariboo | March 21, 1928 | 9,889 | 9,879 | 0.1% | 35.35 km2 | 279.8
Revelstoke | Columbia Shuswap | March 1, 1899 | 8,275 | 7,562 | 9.4% | 41.28 km2 | 200.5
Richmond | Metro Vancouver | November 10, 1879 | 209,937 | 198,309 | 5.9% | 128.87 km2 | 1629.0
Rossland | Kootenay Boundary | March 18, 1897 | 4,140 | 3,729 | 11.0% | 59.72 km2 | 69.3
Salmon Arm | Columbia Shuswap | May 15, 1905 | 19,432 | 17,706 | 9.7% | 155.19 km2 | 125.2
Surrey | Metro Vancouver | November 10, 1879 | 568,322 | 517,887 | 9.7% | 316.11 km2 | 1797.9
Terrace | Kitimat–Stikine | December 31, 1927 | 12,017 | 11,643 | 3.2% | 57.33 km2 | 209.6
Trail | Kootenay Boundary | June 14, 1901 | 7,920 | 7,709 | 2.7% | 34.90 km2 | 226.9
Vancouver[BC 1] | Metro Vancouver | April 6, 1886 | 662,248 | 631,486 | 4.9% | 115.18 km2 | 5749.9
Vernon | North Okanagan | December 30, 1892 | 44,519 | 40,116 | 11.0% | 96.43 km2 | 461.7
Victoria[BC 2] | Capital | August 2, 1862 | 91,867 | 85,792 | 7.1% | 19.45 km2 | 4722.3
West Kelowna | Central Okanagan | June 26, 2015[12] | 36,078 | 32,655 | 10.5% | 122.09 km2 | 295.5
White Rock | Metro Vancouver | April 15, 1957 | 21,939 | 19,952 | 10.0% | 5.17 km2 | 4240.6
Williams Lake | Cariboo | March 15, 1929 | 10,947 | 10,753 | 1.8% | 33.12 km2 | 330.5
Total cities  | -- | -- | 3,630,140  | 3,367,053  | 7.8%  | 4497.15  | 807.2

Notes:

1. ^ Vancouver is Canada's eighth-largest city and British Columbia's largest city by population. The Vancouver CMA includes the cities of Burnaby, Coquitlam, Delta, Langley, Maple Ridge, New Westminster, North Vancouver, Pitt Meadows, Port Coquitlam, Port Moody, Richmond, Surrey, Vancouver and White Rock.
2. ^ Victoria is British Columbia's capital. The Victoria CMA includes the cities of Colwood, Langford and Victoria.

## Manitoba

[edit]

Cities and towns in Manitoba

Main article: List of cities in Manitoba

A community in Manitoba may seek city status once reaching a population of 7,500.[13] Manitoba's newest city is Morden, which changed from town to city status on August 24, 2012.[13]

Manitoba has 10 cities.

Name  | Population (2021)[14] | Population (2016)[14] | Change (%)[14] | Area (km2)[14] | Population density (2021)[14]

|
|
|
|
|

Brandon | 51,313  | 48,883  | +5.0% | 79.04 | 649.2
Dauphin[MB 1] | 8,368  | 8,369  | 0.0% | 12.67 | 660.5
Flin Flon (part)[MB 2] | 4,940  | 4,991  | −1.0% | 13.14[MB 3] | 376.1
Morden[MB 4] | 9,929  | 8,668  | +14.5% | 16.29 | 609.6
Portage la Prairie | 13,270  | 13,304  | −0.3% | 24.72 | 536.8
Selkirk | 10,504  | 10,278  | +2.2% | 24.47 | 429.3
Steinbach | 17,806  | 16,022  | +11.1% | 37.56 | 474.1
Thompson | 13,035  | 13,678  | −4.7% | 16.62 | 784.3
Winkler | 13,747  | 12,660  | +8.6% | 20.73 | 663.1
Winnipeg[MB 5] | 749,607  | 705,224  | +6.3% | 461.78 | 1,623.3
Total cities | 892,507 | 841,880 | +6.0% | 707.02 | 1,262.35

Notes:

1. ^ Dauphin is Manitoba's smallest city by area.
2. ^ Flin Flon is Manitoba's smallest city by population. The balance of Flin Flon is located within Saskatchewan.
3. ^ This area does not include 2.37 km2 (0.92 sq mi) in the Saskatchewan portion of Flin Flon. The city's total area in 2016 was 16.24 km2 (6.27 sq mi).
4. ^ Morden is Manitoba's newest city, incorporated August 24, 2012.
5. ^ Winnipeg is Canada's seventh-largest city and Manitoba's capital and largest city by both population and area. The Winnipeg census metropolitan area (CMA) is formed around the City of Winnipeg.

## New Brunswick

[edit]

Cities and towns in New Brunswick

Main article: List of cities in New Brunswick

New Brunswick has eight cities.

Cities in New Brunswick Name  | County | Incorporation date[15] | Council type[16] | Council size[17] | 2021 Census of Population[18]

|
|
|
|
|

Population
(2021)  | Population
(2016)  | Change  | Land
area (km2)  | Population
density
Bathurst | Gloucester | January 1, 1966 | Hybrid[NB 1] | 9  | 12,157 | 11,897 | +2.2% | 91.62 | 132.7/km2
Campbellton | Restigouche | January 1, 1958 | Ward  | 10  | 7,047 | 6,883 | +2.4% | 18.57 | 379.5/km2
Dieppe | Westmorland | January 1, 2003[20] | Ward  | 8  | 28,114 | 25,384 | +10.8% | 77.02 | 365.0/km2
Edmundston | Madawaska | April 29, 1952 | Ward  | 10  | 16,437 | 16,580 | −0.9% | 106.84 | 153.8/km2
Fredericton | Sunbury & York | March 30, 1848 | Ward  | 12  | 63,116 | 58,721 | +7.5% | 133.93 | 471.3/km2
Miramichi | Northumberland | January 1, 1995[21] | At-large  | 8  | 17,692 | 17,537 | +0.9% | 178.98 | 98.8/km2
Moncton | Westmorland | April 23, 1890[22] | Ward  | 10  | 79,470 | 71,889 | +10.5% | 140.67 | 564.9/km2
Saint John | Saint John | May 18, 1785[23] | Ward  | 10  | 69,895 | 67,575 | +3.4% | 315.59 | 221.5/km2
Total cities  | 293,928 | 276,466 | +6.3% | 1,063.22 | 276.5/km2
New Brunswick  | 775,610 | 747,101 | +3.8% | 71,248.5 | 10.9/km2

Notes:

1. ^ Bathurst is described as having a "hybrid" council type,[19] containing both councillor and councillor ward seats.[17]

## Newfoundland and Labrador

[edit]

Main article: List of cities and towns in Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador has three cities.

Name  | Population (2021)[24] | Population (2016)[24] | Change (%)[24] | Area (km2)[24] | Population density[24]

|
|
|
|
|

Corner Brook[NL 1] | 19,333  | 19,806  | −2.4% | 147.88 | 130.7
Mount Pearl[NL 2] | 22,477  | 23,120  | −2.8% | 15.65 | 1,436.2
St. John's[NL 3] | 110,525  | 108,860  | +1.5% | 446.02 | 247.8
Total cities | 152,335 | 151,786 | +0.4% | 609.55 | 249.9

Notes:

1. ^ Corner Brook is Newfoundland and Labrador's smallest city by population.
2. ^ Mount Pearl is Newfoundland and Labrador's smallest city by area.
3. ^ St. John's is Newfoundland and Labrador's capital and largest city by both population and area. The St. John's census metropolitan area includes the cities of Mount Pearl and St. John's.

## Northwest Territories

[edit]

See also: List of communities in the Northwest Territories

As in the other two Canadian territories, the only incorporated city in the Northwest Territories is its capital, Yellowknife.

Name  | Population (2021)[25] | Population (2016)[25] | Change (%)[25] | Area (km2)[25] | Population density[25]

|
|
|
|
|

Yellowknife | 20,340  | 19,569  | +3.9% | 103.37 | 196.8

## Nova Scotia

[edit]

Towns and former cities in Nova Scotia

See also: List of municipalities in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia no longer has any incorporated cities, as they were amalgamated into regional municipalities in the 1990s.

* Halifax – provincial capital and metropolitan area and formerly the largest city in Nova Scotia by population, now part of the Halifax Regional Municipality
* Sydney – formerly the smallest city in Nova Scotia by population, now part of the Cape Breton Regional Municipality
* Dartmouth – formerly a city in Nova Scotia, now part of the Halifax Regional Municipality

## Nunavut

[edit]

See also: List of communities in Nunavut

As in the other two Canadian territories, the only incorporated city in Nunavut is its capital, Iqaluit.

Name  | Population (2021)[26] | Population (2016)[26] | Change (%)[26] | Area (km2)[26] | Population density[26]

|
|
|
|
|

Iqaluit | 7,429  | 7,740  | −4.0% | 51.58 | 144.0

## Ontario

[edit]

Main article: List of cities in Ontario

Ontario has 52 cities. In Ontario, city status is conferred by the provincial government, generally upon the request of the incorporated municipality. A municipality may apply for city status anytime after its population surpasses 10,000. This status is not automatically conferred on a community that reaches this population target, but must be requested by the municipality and granted by the provincial Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. Not all municipalities which reach this population target have pursued city designation. For example, Ajax, Oakville, and Whitby, which all had populations greater than 100,000 in 2011, are still designated as towns.[27] Once designated a city, however, a municipality does not lose this status even if its population later falls back below 10,000 (as, for example, Dryden). Ontario's newest city is Richmond Hill, which changed from town to city status on March 25, 2019.[28]

Name[29][27] | Municipal status[29] | Census division[29][30] | Population (2021)[31] | Population (2016)[31] | Change (%)[31] | Area (km2)[31] | Population density[31]

|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Barrie[ON 1] | Single-tier | Simcoe | 147,829  | 141,434  | +4.5% | 99.01 | 1,493.1
Belleville | Single-tier | Hastings | 55,071  | 50,716  | +8.6% | 247.15 | 222.8
Brampton | Lower-tier | Peel | 656,480  | 593,638  | +10.6% | 265.89 | 2,469.0
Brant | Single-tier | Brant | 39,474  | 35,640  | +10.8% | 817.66 | 48.3
Brantford[ON 2] | Single-tier | Brant | 104,688  | 98,563  | +6.2% | 98.65 | 1,061.2
Brockville | Single-tier | Leeds and Grenville | 22,116  | 21,569  | +2.5% | 20.91 | 1,057.7
Burlington | Lower-tier | Halton | 186,948  | 183,314  | +2.0% | 186.12 | 1,004.4
Cambridge[ON 3] | Lower-tier | Waterloo | 138,479  | 129,920  | +6.6% | 112.99 | 1,225.6
Clarence-Rockland | Lower-tier | Prescott and Russell | 26,505  | 24,512  | +8.1% | 297.47 | 89.1
Cornwall | Single-tier | Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry | 47,845  | 46,589  | +2.7% | 61.50 | 778.0
Dryden[ON 4] | Single-tier | Kenora | 7,388  | 7,749  | −4.7% | 65.58 | 112.7
Elliot Lake | Single-tier | Algoma | 11,372  | 10,741  | +5.9% | 696.06 | 16.3
Greater Sudbury[ON 5] | Single-tier | Sudbury | 166,004  | 161,531  | +2.8% | 3,186.26 | 52.1
Guelph | Single-tier | Wellington | 143,740  | 131,794  | +9.1% | 87.43 | 1,644.1
Haldimand County | Single-tier | Haldimand | 49,216  | 45,608  | +7.9% | 1,250.45 | 39.4
Hamilton[ON 6] | Single-tier | Hamilton | 569,353  | 536,917  | +6.0% | 1,118.31 | 509.1
Kawartha Lakes | Single-tier | Kawartha Lakes | 79,247  | 75,423  | +5.1% | 3,033.66 | 26.1
Kenora | Single-tier | Kenora | 14,967  | 15,096  | −0.9% | 211.65 | 70.7
Kingston | Single-tier | Frontenac | 132,485  | 123,798  | +7.0% | 451.58 | 293.4
Kitchener[ON 7] | Lower-tier | Waterloo | 256,885  | 233,222  | +10.1% | 136.81 | 1,877.7
London[ON 8] | Single-tier | Middlesex | 422,324  | 383,822  | +10.0% | 420.50 | 1,004.3
Markham | Lower-tier | York | 338,503  | 328,966  | +2.9% | 210.93 | 1,604.8
Mississauga[ON 9] | Lower-tier | Peel | 717,961  | 721,599  | −0.5% | 292.74 | 2,452.6
Niagara Falls[ON 10] | Lower-tier | Niagara | 94,415  | 88,071  | +7.2% | 210.25 | 449.1
Norfolk County | Single-tier | Norfolk | 67,490  | 64,044  | +5.4% | 1,597.68 | 42.2
North Bay | Single-tier | Nipissing | 52,662  | 51,553  | +2.2% | 315.53 | 166.9
Orillia | Single-tier | Simcoe | 33,411  | 31,166  | +7.2% | 28.53 | 1,171.1
Oshawa[ON 11] | Lower-tier | Durham | 175,383  | 159,458  | +10.0% | 145.72 | 1,203.6
Ottawa[ON 12] | Single-tier | Ottawa | 1,017,449  | 934,243  | +8.9% | 2,788.20 | 364.9
Owen Sound | Lower-tier | Grey | 21,612  | 21,341  | +1.3% | 24.21 | 892.7
Pembroke[ON 13] | Single-tier | Renfrew | 14,364  | 13,882  | +3.5% | 14.32 | 1,003.1
Peterborough[ON 14] | Single-tier | Peterborough | 83,651  | 81,032  | +3.2% | 64.76 | 1,291.7
Pickering | Lower-tier | Durham | 99,186  | 91,771  | +8.1% | 231.10 | 429.2
Port Colborne | Lower-tier | Niagara | 20,033  | 18,306  | +9.4% | 121.99 | 164.2
Prince Edward County | Single-tier | Prince Edward | 25,704  | 24,735  | +3.9% | 1,052.61 | 24.4
Quinte West | Single-tier | Hastings | 46,560  | 43,577  | +6.8% | 495.45 | 94.0
Richmond Hill[ON 15] | Lower-tier | York | 202,022  | 195,022  | +3.6% | 100.79 | 2,004.4
Sarnia | Lower-tier | Lambton | 72,047  | 71,594  | +0.6% | 163.90 | 439.6
Sault Ste. Marie | Single-tier | Algoma | 72,051  | 73,368  | −1.8% | 221.99 | 324.6
St. Catharines[ON 16] | Lower-tier | Niagara | 136,803  | 133,113  | +2.8% | 96.20 | 1,422.1
St. Thomas | Single-tier | Elgin | 42,840  | 38,909  | +10.1% | 35.61 | 1,203.0
Stratford | Single-tier | Perth | 33,232  | 31,470  | +5.6% | 30.02 | 1,107.0
Temiskaming Shores | Single-tier | Timiskaming | 9,634  | 9,920  | −2.9% | 176.67 | 54.5
Thorold | Lower-tier | Niagara | 23,816  | 18,801  | +26.7% | 83.29 | 285.9
Thunder Bay[ON 17] | Single-tier | Thunder Bay | 108,843  | 107,909  | +0.9% | 327.77 | 332.1
Timmins | Single-tier | Cochrane | 41,145  | 41,788  | −1.5% | 2,955.33 | 13.9
Toronto[ON 18] | Single-tier | Toronto | 2,794,356  | 2,731,571  | +2.3% | 631.10 | 4,427.8
Vaughan | Lower-tier | York | 323,103  | 306,233  | +5.5% | 272.44 | 1,186.0
Waterloo[ON 19] | Lower-tier | Waterloo | 121,436  | 104,986  | +15.7% | 64.06 | 1,895.7
Welland | Lower-tier | Niagara | 55,750  | 52,293  | +6.6% | 81.16 | 686.9
Windsor[ON 20] | Single-tier | Essex | 229,660  | 217,188  | +5.7% | 146.02 | 1,572.8
Woodstock | Lower-tier | Oxford | 46,705  | 41,098  | +13.6% | 56.46 | 827.2
Total cities | — | — | 10,400,243 | 9,900,603 | +5.0% | 25,902.47 | 401.5
Total lower-tier cities | — | — | 3,714,072 | 3,517,258 | +5.6% | 3,154.52 | 1,177.4
Total single-tier cities | — | — | 6,686,171 | 6,383,345 | +4.7% | 22,747.95 | 293.9

Notes:

1. ^ The Barrie census metropolitan area (CMA) is formed around the City of Barrie.
2. ^ The Brantford CMA includes the City of Brantford as well as the County of Brant, which is a single-tier city.
3. ^ The City of Cambridge, as well as the cities of Kitchener and Waterloo, form parts of the Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo CMA.
4. ^ Dryden is Ontario's smallest city by population.
5. ^ Greater Sudbury is Ontario's largest city by area. The Greater Sudbury CMA is formed around the City of Greater Sudbury.
6. ^ Hamilton is Canada's tenth-largest city. The Hamilton CMA includes the cities of Burlington and Hamilton.
7. ^ The City of Kitchener, as well as the cities of Cambridge and Waterloo, form parts of the Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo CMA.
8. ^ The London CMA includes the cities of London and St. Thomas.
9. ^ Mississauga is Ontario's largest lower-tier city.
10. ^ The City of Niagara Falls, as well as the cities of Port Colborne, St. Catharines, Thorold and Welland, form parts of the St. Catharines–Niagara CMA.
11. ^ The Oshawa CMA is formed around the City of Oshawa.
12. ^ Ottawa is Canada's capital and fourth-largest city. The Ontario portion of the Ottawa–Gatineau CMA includes the cities of Clarence-Rockland and Ottawa.
13. ^ Pembroke is Ontario's smallest city by area.
14. ^ The Peterborough CMA is formed around the City of Peterborough.
15. ^ Richmond Hill is Ontario's newest city, adopting the name on March 26, 2019.
16. ^ The City of St. Catharines, as well as the cities of Niagara Falls, Port Colborne, Thorold and Welland, form parts of the St. Catharines–Niagara CMA.
17. ^ The Thunder Bay CMA is formed around the City of Thunder Bay.
18. ^ Toronto is Ontario's capital and Canada's and Ontario's largest city by population. The Toronto CMA includes the cities of Brampton, Markham, Mississauga, Pickering, Richmond Hill, Toronto and Vaughan.
19. ^ The City of Waterloo, as well as the cities of Cambridge and Kitchener, form parts of the Kitchener–Cambridge–Waterloo CMA.
20. ^ The Windsor CMA is formed around the City of Windsor.

## Prince Edward Island

[edit]

See also: List of municipalities in Prince Edward Island

Prince Edward Island has two cities.

Name  | County | Population (2021)[32] | Population (2016)[32] | Change (%)[32] | Area (km2)[32] | Population density[32]

|
|
|
|
|
|

Charlottetown[PE 1] | Queens | 38,809  | 36,094  | +7.5% | 44.27 | 876.6
Summerside[PE 2] | Prince | 16,001  | 14,839  | +7.8% | 28.21 | 567.2
Total cities | – | 54,810 | 50,933 | +7.6% | 72.48 | 756.2

Notes:

1. ^ Charlottetown is Prince Edward Island's capital and larger city by population and area.
2. ^ Summerside is Prince Edward Island's smaller city by population and area.

## Quebec

[edit]

Main article: List of towns in Quebec

See also: Types of municipalities in Quebec

In Quebec, provincial law does not contain any cities at the current time, although the designation exists. — A ville, though legally a "township", may be informally referred to as a town or a city in English, but this is an arbitrary and subjective distinction. Quebec municipal types are cities (cités), townships (villes), and municipalités (municipalités).

Quebec has 223 villes.

Name  | Region | Census division | CMA/CA | Population (2021)[33] | Population (2016)[33] | Change (%)[33] | Area (km2)[33] | Population density (/km2)[33]

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Acton Vale | Montérégie | Acton |  | 7,605  | 7,656  | −0.7% | 91.01 | 83.6
Alma | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Lac-Saint-Jean-Est |  | 30,331  | 30,771  | −1.4% | 194.92 | 155.6
Amos | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Abitibi | Amos | 12,675  | 12,823  | −1.2% | 429.04 | 29.5
Amqui | Bas-Saint-Laurent | La Matapédia |  | 5,999  | 6,178  | −2.9% | 121.02 | 49.6
Baie-Comeau | Côte-Nord | Manicouagan | Baie-Comeau | 20,687  | 21,536  | −3.9% | 334.83 | 61.8
Baie-D'Urfé | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 3,764  | 3,823  | −1.5% | 6.03 | 624.2
Baie-Saint-Paul | Capitale-Nationale | Charlevoix |  | 7,371  | 7,146  | +3.1% | 545.85 | 13.5
Barkmere | Laurentides | Les Laurentides |  | 81  | 58  | +39.7% | 17.72 | 4.6
Beaconsfield | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 19,277  | 19,324  | −0.2% | 11.03 | 1,747.7
Beauceville | Chaudière-Appalaches | Beauce-Centre |  | 6,185  | 6,291  | −1.7% | 164.59 | 37.6
Beauharnois | Montérégie | Beauharnois-Salaberry | Montréal | 13,638  | 12,884  | +5.9% | 68.22 | 199.9
Beaupré | Capitale-Nationale | La Côte-de-Beaupré |  | 4,117  | 3,752  | +9.7% | 22.97 | 179.2
Bécancour | Centre-du-Québec | Bécancour | Trois-Rivières | 13,561  | 13,031  | +4.1% | 439.54 | 30.9
Bedford | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi |  | 2,558  | 2,560  | −0.1% | 4.23 | 604.7
Belleterre | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Témiscamingue |  | 285  | 313  | −8.9% | 544.49 | 0.5
Beloeil | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 24,104  | 22,458  | +7.3% | 24.38 | 988.7
Berthierville | Lanaudière | D'Autray |  | 4,386  | 4,189  | +4.7% | 6.77 | 647.9
Blainville | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 59,819  | 56,863  | +5.2% | 54.97 | 1,088.2
Boisbriand | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 28,308  | 26,884  | +5.3% | 27.67 | 1,023.1
Bois-des-Filion | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 10,159  | 9,636  | +5.4% | 4.36 | 2,330.0
Bonaventure | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Bonaventure |  | 2,733  | 2,706  | +1.0% | 104.5 | 26.2
Boucherville | Montérégie | Longueuil | Montréal | 41,743  | 41,671  | +0.2% | 71.02 | 587.8
Bromont | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi | Granby | 11,357  | 9,041  | +25.6% | 114.05 | 99.6
Brossard | Montérégie | Longueuil | Montréal | 91,525  | 85,721  | +6.8% | 45.19 | 2,025.3
Brownsburg-Chatham | Laurentides | Argenteuil |  | 7,247  | 7,122  | +1.8% | 244.46 | 29.6
Candiac | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 22,997  | 21,047  | +9.3% | 17.27 | 1,331.6
Cap-Chat | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | La Haute-Gaspésie |  | 2,516  | 2,476  | +1.6% | 181.31 | 13.9
Cap-Santé | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 3,594  | 3,410  | +5.4% | 54.49 | 66.0
Carignan | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 11,740  | 9,462  | +24.1% | 62.07 | 189.1
Carleton-sur-Mer | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Avignon |  | 4,081  | 4,073  | +0.2% | 221.48 | 18.4
Causapscal | Bas-Saint-Laurent | La Matapédia |  | 2,147  | 2,304  | −6.8% | 161.61 | 13.3
Chambly | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 31,444  | 29,120  | +8.0% | 25.08 | 1,253.7
Chandler | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Le Rocher-Percé |  | 7,490  | 7,546  | −0.7% | 418.45 | 17.9
Chapais | Nord-du-Québec | Jamésie |  | 1,468  | 1,499  | −2.1% | 62.31 | 23.6
Charlemagne | Lanaudière | L'Assomption | Montréal | 6,302  | 5,913  | +6.6% | 2.17 | 2,904.1
Châteauguay | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 50,815  | 47,906  | +6.1% | 34.31 | 1,481.1
Château-Richer | Capitale-Nationale | La Côte-de-Beaupré | Québec | 4,425  | 4,126  | +7.2% | 228.84 | 19.3
Chibougamau | Nord-du-Québec | Jamésie |  | 7,233  | 7,504  | −3.6% | 694.87 | 10.4
Clermont | Capitale-Nationale | Charlevoix-Est |  | 3,065  | 3,085  | −0.6% | 51.53 | 59.5
Coaticook | Estrie | Coaticook |  | 8,867  | 8,955  | −1.0% | 219.45 | 40.4
Contrecoeur | Montérégie | Marguerite-D'Youville |  | 9,480  | 7,887  | +20.2% | 62.2 | 152.4
Cookshire-Eaton | Estrie | Le Haut-Saint-François |  | 5,344  | 5,393  | −0.9% | 296.25 | 18.0
Coteau-du-Lac | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 7,473  | 7,044  | +6.1% | 46.87 | 159.4
Côte-Saint-Luc | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 34,504  | 32,448  | +6.3% | 7.04 | 4,901.1
Cowansville | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi |  | 15,234  | 13,656  | +11.6% | 46.87 | 325.0
Crabtree | Lanaudière | Joliette |  | 4,155  | 3,958  | +5.0% | 25.06 | 165.8
Danville | Estrie | Les Sources |  | 3,888  | 3,826  | +1.6% | 151.73 | 25.6
Daveluyville | Centre-du-Québec | Arthabaska |  | 2,360  | 2,255  | +4.7% | 61.71 | 38.2
Dégelis | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Témiscouata |  | 2,884  | 2,863  | +0.7% | 556.78 | 5.2
Delson | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 8,328  | 7,457  | +11.7% | 7.64 | 1,090.1
Desbiens | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Lac-Saint-Jean-Est |  | 995  | 1,028  | −3.2% | 10.39 | 95.8
Deux-Montagnes | Laurentides | Deux-Montagnes | Montréal | 17,915  | 17,496  | +2.4% | 6.08 | 2,946.5
Disraeli | Chaudière-Appalaches | Les Appalaches |  | 2,360  | 2,336  | +1.0% | 6.8 | 347.1
Dolbeau-Mistassini | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Maria-Chapdelaine | Dolbeau-Mistassini | 13,718  | 14,212  | −3.5% | 293.43 | 46.8
Dollard-des-Ormeaux | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 48,403  | 48,899  | −1.0% | 14.98 | 3,231.2
Donnacona | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 7,436  | 7,200  | +3.3% | 20.2 | 368.1
Dorval | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 19,302  | 18,980  | +1.7% | 20.91 | 923.1
Drummondville | Centre-du-Québec | Drummond | Drummondville | 79,258  | 75,423  | +5.1% | 247.11 | 320.7
Dunham | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi |  | 3,599  | 3,432  | +4.9% | 193.86 | 18.6
Duparquet | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Abitibi-Ouest |  | 716  | 666  | +7.5% | 121.17 | 5.9
East Angus | Estrie | Le Haut-Saint-François |  | 3,840  | 3,659  | +4.9% | 7.84 | 489.8
Estérel | Laurentides | Les Pays-d'en-Haut |  | 262  | 196  | +33.7% | 12.62 | 20.8
Farnham | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi |  | 10,149  | 8,909  | +13.9% | 92.12 | 110.2
Fermont | Côte-Nord | Caniapiscau |  | 2,256  | 2,474  | −8.8% | 451.12 | 5.0
Forestville | Côte-Nord | La Haute-Côte-Nord |  | 2,892  | 3,081  | −6.1% | 192.61 | 15.0
Fossambault-sur-le-Lac | Capitale-Nationale | La Jacques-Cartier | Québec | 2,327  | 1,960  | +18.7% | 11.49 | 202.5
Gaspé | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | La Côte-de-Gaspé |  | 15,063  | 14,568  | +3.4% | 1,118.77 | 13.5
Gatineau | Outaouais | Gatineau | Ottawa–Gatineau | 291,041  | 276,245  | +5.4% | 341.84 | 851.4
Gracefield | Outaouais | La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau |  | 2,376  | 2,462  | −3.5% | 380.94 | 6.2
Granby | Montérégie | La Haute-Yamaska | Granby | 69,025  | 66,222  | +4.2% | 152.69 | 452.1
Grande-Rivière | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Le Rocher-Percé |  | 3,384  | 3,408  | −0.7% | 87.92 | 38.5
Hampstead | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 7,037  | 6,973  | +0.9% | 1.79 | 3,931.3
Hudson | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 5,411  | 5,157  | +4.9% | 21.79 | 248.3
Huntingdon | Montérégie | Le Haut-Saint-Laurent |  | 2,556  | 2,444  | +4.6% | 2.77 | 922.7
Joliette | Lanaudière | Joliette | Joliette | 21,384  | 20,484  | +4.4% | 22.96 | 931.4
Kingsey Falls | Centre-du-Québec | Arthabaska |  | 1,986  | 1,947  | +2.0% | 69.36 | 28.6
Kirkland | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 19,413  | 20,151  | −3.7% | 9.65 | 2,011.7
La Malbaie | Capitale-Nationale | Charlevoix-Est |  | 8,235  | 8,271  | −0.4% | 458.19 | 18.0
La Pocatière | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Kamouraska |  | 4,078  | 4,120  | −1.0% | 21.18 | 192.5
La Prairie | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 26,406  | 24,110  | +9.5% | 43.47 | 607.5
La Sarre | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Abitibi-Ouest |  | 7,358  | 7,282  | +1.0% | 148.36 | 49.6
La Tuque[QC 1] | Mauricie | La Tuque |  | 11,129  | 11,001  | +1.2% | 24,809.4 | 0.4
Lac-Brome | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi |  | 5,923  | 5,495  | +7.8% | 206.9 | 28.6
Lac-Delage | Capitale-Nationale | La Jacques-Cartier | Québec | 771  | 638  | +20.8% | 1.58 | 488.0
Lac-des-Aigles | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Témiscouata |  | 571  | 566  | +0.9% | 226.17 | 2.5
Lachute | Laurentides | Argenteuil |  | 14,100  | 12,862  | +9.6% | 108.66 | 129.8
Lac-Mégantic | Estrie | Le Granit |  | 5,747  | 5,654  | +1.6% | 21.98 | 261.5
Lac-Saint-Joseph | Capitale-Nationale | La Jacques-Cartier | Québec | 304  | 260  | +16.9% | 33.65 | 9.0
Lac-Sergent | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 541  | 497  | +8.9% | 3.72 | 145.4
L'Ancienne-Lorette | Capitale-Nationale | Québec | Québec | 16,970  | 16,543  | +2.6% | 7.72 | 2,198.2
L'Assomption | Lanaudière | L'Assomption | Montréal | 23,442  | 22,429  | +4.5% | 98.74 | 237.4
Laval | Laval | Laval | Montréal | 438,366  | 422,993  | +3.6% | 246.13 | 1,781.0
Lavaltrie | Lanaudière | D'Autray | Montréal | 14,425  | 13,657  | +5.6% | 68.22 | 211.4
Lebel-sur-Quévillon | Nord-du-Québec | Jamésie |  | 2,091  | 2,187  | −4.4% | 44.41 | 47.1
L'Épiphanie | Lanaudière | L'Assomption | Montréal | 8,883  | 8,693  | +2.2% | 56.57 | 157.0
Léry | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 2,390  | 2,318  | +3.1% | 10.36 | 230.7
Lévis | Chaudière-Appalaches | Lévis | Québec | 149,683  | 143,414  | +4.4% | 448.07 | 334.1
L'Île-Cadieux | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 120  | 126  | −4.8% | 0.59 | 203.4
L'Île-Dorval[QC 2] | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 30  | 5  | +500.0% | 0.19 | 157.9
L'Île-Perrot | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 11,638  | 10,756  | +8.2% | 5.46 | 2,131.5
Longueuil | Montérégie | Longueuil | Montréal | 254,483  | 239,897  | +6.1% | 115.77 | 2,198.2
Lorraine | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 9,502  | 9,352  | +1.6% | 5.9 | 1,610.5
Louiseville | Mauricie | Maskinongé |  | 7,340  | 7,152  | +2.6% | 62.59 | 117.3
Macamic | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Abitibi-Ouest |  | 2,744  | 2,751  | −0.3% | 202.05 | 13.6
Magog | Estrie | Memphrémagog | Sherbrooke | 28,312  | 26,669  | +6.2% | 144.26 | 196.3
Malartic | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | La Vallée-de-l'Or |  | 3,355  | 3,377  | −0.7% | 147.45 | 22.8
Maniwaki | Outaouais | La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau |  | 3,757  | 3,843  | −2.2% | 5.67 | 662.6
Marieville | Montérégie | Rouville |  | 11,332  | 10,725  | +5.7% | 63.23 | 179.2
Mascouche | Lanaudière | Les Moulins | Montréal | 51,183  | 46,692  | +9.6% | 106.89 | 478.8
Matagami | Nord-du-Québec | Jamésie |  | 1,402  | 1,453  | −3.5% | 75.12 | 18.7
Matane | Bas-Saint-Laurent | La Matanie | Matane | 13,987  | 14,311  | −2.3% | 195.49 | 71.5
McMasterville | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 5,936  | 5,698  | +4.2% | 3.12 | 1,902.6
Mercier | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 14,626  | 13,115  | +11.5% | 45.96 | 318.2
Métabetchouan--Lac-à-la-Croix | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Lac-Saint-Jean-Est |  | 4,121  | 3,985  | +3.4% | 187.49 | 22.0
Métis-sur-Mer | Bas-Saint-Laurent | La Mitis |  | 594  | 572  | +3.8% | 48.22 | 12.3
Mirabel | Laurentides | Mirabel | Montréal | 61,108  | 50,513  | +21.0% | 484.09 | 126.2
Mont-Joli | Bas-Saint-Laurent | La Mitis |  | 6,384  | 6,281  | +1.6% | 24.24 | 263.4
Mont-Laurier | Laurentides | Antoine-Labelle |  | 14,180  | 14,116  | +0.5% | 587.42 | 24.1
Montmagny | Chaudière-Appalaches | Montmagny |  | 10,999  | 11,255  | −2.3% | 124.44 | 88.4
Montréal[QC 3] | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 1,762,949  | 1,704,694  | +3.4% | 364.74 | 4,833.4
Montréal-Est | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 4,394  | 3,850  | +14.1% | 12.15 | 361.6
Montréal-Ouest | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 5,115  | 5,050  | +1.3% | 1.37 | 3,733.6
Mont-Royal | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 20,953  | 20,276  | +3.3% | 7.55 | 2,775.2
Mont-Saint-Hilaire | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 18,859  | 18,585  | +1.5% | 44.08 | 427.8
Mont-Tremblant | Laurentides | Les Laurentides |  | 10,992  | 9,646  | +14.0% | 233.75 | 47.0
Murdochville | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | La Côte-de-Gaspé |  | 643  | 651  | −1.2% | 60.84 | 10.6
Neuville | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf | Québec | 4,475  | 4,392  | +1.9% | 71.92 | 62.2
New Richmond | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Bonaventure |  | 3,683  | 3,706  | −0.6% | 172.5 | 21.4
Nicolet | Centre-du-Québec | Nicolet-Yamaska |  | 8,620  | 8,169  | +5.5% | 96.11 | 89.7
Normandin | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Maria-Chapdelaine |  | 2,991  | 3,033  | −1.4% | 211.79 | 14.1
Notre-Dame-de-l'Île-Perrot | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 11,427  | 10,654  | +7.3% | 28.06 | 407.2
Notre-Dame-des-Prairies | Lanaudière | Joliette | Joliette | 9,471  | 9,273  | +2.1% | 18.1 | 523.3
Otterburn Park | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 8,479  | 8,421  | +0.7% | 5.37 | 1,579.0
Paspébiac | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Bonaventure |  | 3,033  | 3,164  | −4.1% | 94.98 | 31.9
Percé | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Le Rocher-Percé | Québec | 3,095  | 3,103  | −0.3% | 432.81 | 7.2
Pincourt | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 14,751  | 14,558  | +1.3% | 7.1 | 2,077.6
Plessisville | Centre-du-Québec | L'Érable |  | 9,069  | 9,214  | −1.6% | 146.11 | 62.1
Pohénégamook | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Témiscouata |  | 2,481  | 2,582  | −3.9% | 339.99 | 7.3
Pointe-Claire | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 33,488  | 31,380  | +6.7% | 18.91 | 1,770.9
Pont-Rouge | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 10,121  | 9,240  | +9.5% | 121.12 | 83.6
Port-Cartier | Côte-Nord | Sept-Rivières |  | 6,516  | 6,799  | −4.2% | 1,092.75 | 6.0
Portneuf | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 3,329  | 3,187  | +4.5% | 109.1 | 30.5
Prévost | Laurentides | La Rivière-du-Nord |  | 13,692  | 13,002  | +5.3% | 34.29 | 399.3
Princeville | Centre-du-Québec | L'Érable |  | 6,218  | 6,001  | +3.6% | 195.01 | 31.9
Québec[QC 4] | Capitale-Nationale | Québec | Québec | 549,459  | 531,902  | +3.3% | 452.3 | 1,214.8
Repentigny | Lanaudière | L'Assomption | Montréal | 86,100  | 84,285  | +2.2% | 61.52 | 1,399.5
Richelieu | Montérégie | Rouville | Montréal | 5,742  | 5,236  | +9.7% | 30.96 | 185.5
Richmond | Estrie | Le Val-Saint-François |  | 3,259  | 3,232  | +0.8% | 6.98 | 466.9
Rigaud | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges |  | 7,854  | 7,777  | +1.0% | 99.2 | 79.2
Rimouski | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Rimouski-Neigette | Rimouski | 48,935  | 48,664  | +0.6% | 339.13 | 144.3
Rivière-du-Loup | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Rivière-du-Loup | Rivière-du-Loup | 20,118  | 19,507  | +3.1% | 83.74 | 240.2
Rivière-Rouge | Laurentides | Antoine-Labelle |  | 4,631  | 4,322  | +7.1% | 451.43 | 10.3
Roberval | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Le Domaine-du-Roy |  | 9,840  | 10,046  | −2.1% | 151.36 | 65.0
Rosemère | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 14,090  | 13,958  | +0.9% | 10.68 | 1,319.3
Rouyn-Noranda | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Rouyn-Noranda |  | 42,313  | 42,334  | 0.0% | 5,963.57 | 7.1
Saguenay | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Saguenay | Saguenay | 144,723  | 145,949  | −0.8% | 1,124.63 | 128.7
Saint-Amable | Montérégie | Marguerite-D'Youville | Montréal | 13,322  | 12,167  | +9.5% | 36.77 | 362.3
Saint-Antonin | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Rivière-du-Loup | Rivière-du-Loup | 4,338  | 4,049  | +7.1% | 175.93 | 24.7
Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures | Capitale-Nationale | Québec | Québec | 19,907  | 18,820  | +5.8% | 85.8 | 232.0
Saint-Basile | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 2,709  | 2,621  | +3.4% | 98.84 | 27.4
Saint-Basile-le-Grand | Montérégie | La Vallée-du-Richelieu | Montréal | 17,053  | 17,059  | 0.0% | 35.84 | 475.8
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville | Montérégie | Longueuil | Montréal | 26,273  | 26,197  | +0.3% | 42.85 | 613.1
Saint-Césaire | Montérégie | Rouville |  | 5,972  | 5,877  | +1.6% | 83.06 | 71.9
Saint-Charles-Borromée | Lanaudière | Joliette | Joliette | 15,285  | 13,791  | +10.8% | 18.48 | 827.1
Saint-Colomban | Laurentides | La Rivière-du-Nord | Montréal | 17,740  | 16,019  | +10.7% | 92.71 | 191.3
Saint-Constant | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 29,954  | 27,359  | +9.5% | 57.06 | 525.0
Sainte-Adèle | Laurentides | Les Pays-d'en-Haut |  | 14,010  | 12,919  | +8.4% | 119.67 | 117.1
Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts | Laurentides | Les Laurentides | Sainte-Agathe-des-Monts | 11,211  | 10,223  | +9.7% | 129.1 | 86.8
Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré | Capitale-Nationale | La Côte-de-Beaupré |  | 2,888  | 2,880  | +0.3% | 62.38 | 46.3
Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 5,027  | 4,958  | +1.4% | 10.46 | 480.6
Sainte-Anne-des-Monts | Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine | La Haute-Gaspésie |  | 6,121  | 6,437  | −4.9% | 263.51 | 23.2
Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 15,221  | 14,421  | +5.5% | 93.44 | 162.9
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval | Capitale-Nationale | La Jacques-Cartier | Québec | 8,468  | 7,348  | +15.2% | 108.42 | 78.1
Sainte-Catherine | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 17,347  | 17,047  | +1.8% | 9.37 | 1,851.3
Sainte-Catherine-de-la-Jacques-Cartier | Capitale-Nationale | La Jacques-Cartier | Québec | 8,442  | 7,706  | +9.6% | 120.7 | 69.9
Sainte-Julie | Montérégie | Marguerite-D'Youville | Montréal | 30,045  | 29,881  | +0.5% | 48.49 | 619.6
Sainte-Marguerite-du-Lac-Masson | Laurentides | Les Pays-d'en-Haut |  | 3,367  | 2,763  | +21.9% | 91.56 | 36.8
Sainte-Marie | Chaudière-Appalaches | La Nouvelle-Beauce |  | 13,134  | 13,565  | −3.2% | 107.55 | 122.1
Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac | Laurentides | Deux-Montagnes | Montréal | 19,797  | 18,074  | +9.5% | 8.73 | 2,267.7
Sainte-Thérèse | Laurentides | Thérèse-De Blainville | Montréal | 26,533  | 25,989  | +2.1% | 9.48 | 2,798.8
Saint-Eustache | Laurentides | Deux-Montagnes | Montréal | 45,276  | 44,008  | +2.9% | 70.51 | 642.1
Saint-Félicien | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Le Domaine-du-Roy |  | 10,089  | 10,238  | −1.5% | 361.27 | 27.9
Saint-Gabriel | Lanaudière | D'Autray |  | 2,803  | 2,640  | +6.2% | 2.81 | 997.5
Saint-Georges | Chaudière-Appalaches | Beauce-Sartigan | Saint-Georges | 32,935  | 32,513  | +1.3% | 199.08 | 165.4
Saint-Honoré | Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean | Le Fjord-du-Saguenay | Saguenay | 6,376  | 5,757  | +10.8% | 189.38 | 33.7
Saint-Hyacinthe | Montérégie | Les Maskoutains | Saint-Hyacinthe | 57,239  | 55,648  | +2.9% | 188.85 | 303.1
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu | Montérégie | Le Haut-Richelieu | Montréal | 97,873  | 95,114  | +2.9% | 226.93 | 431.3
Saint-Jérôme | Laurentides | La Rivière-du-Nord | Montréal | 80,213  | 74,346  | +7.9% | 90.18 | 889.5
Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce | Chaudière-Appalaches | Beauce-Centre |  | 5,014  | 4,858  | +3.2% | 114.7 | 43.7
Saint-Joseph-de-Sorel | Montérégie | Pierre-De Saurel | Sorel-Tracy | 1,581  | 1,642  | −3.7% | 1.36 | 1,162.5
Saint-Lambert | Montérégie | Longueuil | Montréal | 22,761  | 21,861  | +4.1% | 7.56 | 3,010.7
Saint-Lazare | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 22,354  | 19,917  | +12.2% | 66.86 | 334.3
Saint-Lin--Laurentides | Lanaudière | Montcalm | Montréal | 24,030  | 20,786  | +15.6% | 118.29 | 203.1
Saint-Marc-des-Carrières | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 2,901  | 2,911  | −0.3% | 17.29 | 167.8
Saint-Ours | Montérégie | Pierre-De Saurel |  | 1,723  | 1,669  | +3.2% | 59.23 | 29.1
Saint-Pamphile | Chaudière-Appalaches | L'Islet |  | 2,274  | 2,400  | −5.2% | 137.78 | 16.5
Saint-Pascal | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Kamouraska |  | 3,530  | 3,468  | +1.8% | 59.68 | 59.1
Saint-Philippe | Montérégie | Roussillon | Montréal | 7,597  | 6,320  | +20.2% | 61.96 | 122.6
Saint-Pie | Montérégie | Les Maskoutains |  | 5,847  | 5,607  | +4.3% | 107.42 | 54.4
Saint-Raymond | Capitale-Nationale | Portneuf |  | 11,108  | 10,358  | +7.2% | 666.2 | 16.7
Saint-Rémi | Montérégie | Les Jardins-de-Napierville |  | 8,957  | 8,061  | +11.1% | 78.18 | 114.6
Saint-Sauveur | Laurentides | Les Pays-d'en-Haut |  | 11,580  | 10,231  | +13.2% | 47.62 | 243.2
Saint-Tite | Mauricie | Mékinac |  | 3,672  | 3,673  | 0.0% | 91.1 | 40.3
Saint-Zotique | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 9,618  | 7,934  | +21.2% | 25.04 | 384.1
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield | Montérégie | Beauharnois-Salaberry |  | 42,787  | 40,745  | +5.0% | 108.56 | 394.1
Schefferville | Côte-Nord | Caniapiscau |  | 244  | 130  | +87.7% | 24.76 | 9.9
Scotstown | Estrie | Le Haut-Saint-François |  | 459  | 472  | −2.8% | 11.44 | 40.1
Senneterre | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | La Vallée-de-l'Or |  | 2,782  | 2,868  | −3.0% | 14,718.51 | 0.2
Sept-Îles | Côte-Nord | Sept-Rivières | Sept-Îles | 24,569  | 25,400  | −3.3% | 1,742.88 | 14.1
Shannon | Capitale-Nationale | La Jacques-Cartier | Québec | 6,432  | 6,031  | +6.6% | 63.54 | 101.2
Shawinigan | Mauricie | Shawinigan |  | 49,620  | 49,349  | +0.5% | 729.98 | 68.0
Sherbrooke | Estrie | Sherbrooke | Sherbrooke | 172,950  | 161,323  | +7.2% | 353.4 | 489.4
Sorel-Tracy | Montérégie | Pierre-De Saurel | Sorel-Tracy | 35,165  | 34,755  | +1.2% | 57.28 | 613.9
Stanstead | Estrie | Memphrémagog |  | 2,824  | 2,788  | +1.3% | 21.95 | 128.7
Sutton | Montérégie | Brome-Missisquoi |  | 4,548  | 4,012  | +13.4% | 245.69 | 18.5
Témiscaming | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Témiscamingue |  | 2,368  | 2,431  | −2.6% | 710.84 | 3.3
Témiscouata-sur-le-Lac | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Témiscouata |  | 5,054  | 4,910  | +2.9% | 218.81 | 23.1
Terrebonne | Lanaudière | Les Moulins | Montréal | 119,944  | 111,575  | +7.5% | 153.76 | 780.1
Thetford Mines | Chaudière-Appalaches | Les Appalaches | Thetford Mines | 26,072  | 25,403  | +2.6% | 225.97 | 115.4
Thurso | Outaouais | Papineau | Ottawa–Gatineau | 3,084  | 2,818  | +9.4% | 6.65 | 463.8
Trois-Pistoles | Bas-Saint-Laurent | Les Basques |  | 3,115  | 3,246  | −4.0% | 7.63 | 408.3
Trois-Rivières | Mauricie | Trois-Rivières | Trois-Rivières | 139,163  | 134,413  | +3.5% | 288.65 | 482.1
Valcourt | Estrie | Le Val-Saint-François |  | 2,139  | 2,165  | −1.2% | 5.41 | 395.4
Val-des-Sources | Estrie | Les Sources |  | 7,088  | 6,786  | +4.5% | 30.25 | 234.3
Val-d'Or | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | La Vallée-de-l'Or | Val-d'Or | 32,752  | 32,491  | +0.8% | 3,536.84 | 9.3
Varennes | Montérégie | Marguerite-D'Youville | Montréal | 21,198  | 21,257  | −0.3% | 94.8 | 223.6
Vaudreuil-Dorion | Montérégie | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | Montréal | 43,268  | 38,117  | +13.5% | 72.65 | 595.6
Victoriaville | Centre-du-Québec | Arthabaska | Victoriaville | 47,760  | 46,130  | +3.5% | 84.33 | 566.3
Ville-Marie | Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Témiscamingue |  | 2,464  | 2,584  | −4.6% | 5.83 | 422.6
Warwick | Centre-du-Québec | Arthabaska |  | 4,729  | 4,635  | +2.0% | 109.6 | 43.1
Waterloo | Montérégie | La Haute-Yamaska |  | 4,920  | 4,410  | +11.6% | 12.23 | 402.3
Waterville | Estrie | Coaticook | Sherbrooke | 2,307  | 2,121  | +8.8% | 44.03 | 52.4
Westmount | Montréal | Montréal | Montréal | 19,658  | 20,312  | −3.2% | 4.04 | 4,865.8
Windsor | Estrie | Le Val-Saint-François |  | 5,294  | 5,419  | −2.3% | 14.53 | 364.3
Total cities | — | — | — | 7,166,179 | 6,884,364 | +4.1% | 82,006.65 | 87.4

Notes:

1. ^ La Tuque is Quebec's largest ville by area.
2. ^ L'Île-Dorval is Quebec's smallest ville by both population and area.
3. ^ Montreal is Canada's second-largest ville and Quebec's largest ville by population.
4. ^ Quebec City is Quebec's capital.

## Saskatchewan

[edit]

Main article: List of cities in Saskatchewan

In Saskatchewan, Section 39(1) of The Cities Act indicates a town must have a population of 5,000 or more[34] and meet other criteria in order to incorporate as a city, although in the early 20th century several centres such as Saskatoon and Regina were granted city status despite having a smaller population. The City of Melville retains its city status despite dropping below 5,000 people in the 1990s. Kindersley has expressed an interest in applying for city status upon reaching the 5,000 milestone.[35] Saskatchewan's newest city is Warman, which changed from town to city status on October 24, 2012.[36]

Saskatchewan has 16 cities.

Name  | Rural municipality[37] | Incorporation date (city)[38] | Population (2021)[39] | Population (2016)[39] | Change (%)[39] | Land area (km2)[39] | Land area (sq mi)  | Population density (/km2)[39] | Population density (/sq mi)

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Estevan | Estevan No. 5 | March 1, 1957  | 10,851  | 11,483  | −5.5% | 18.30  | 7.07 | 593.0  | 1,536
Flin Flon (part)[SK 1] | —  | —  | 159[SK 2] | 203  | −21.7% | 2.01[SK 3] | 0.78 | 79.1  | 205
Humboldt | Humboldt No. 370 | November 7, 2000  | 6,033  | 5,869  | +2.8% | 13.30  | 5.14 | 453.6  | 1,175
Lloydminster (part)[SK 4] | Britannia No. 502
Wilton No. 472 | January 1, 1958 | 11,843[SK 5] | 11,765  | +0.7% | 18.06[SK 6] | 6.97 | 655.8  | 1,699
Martensville[SK 7] | Corman Park No. 344 | November 3, 2009 | 10,549  | 9,655  | +9.3% | 13.56  | 5.24 | 777.9  | 2,015
Meadow Lake | Meadow Lake No. 588 | November 9, 2009 | 5,322  | 5,344  | −0.4% | 12.37  | 4.78 | 430.2  | 1,114
Melfort | Star City No. 428 | September 2, 1980 | 5,955  | 5,992  | −0.6% | 14.73  | 5.69 | 404.3  | 1,047
Melville[SK 8] | Cana No. 214 | August 1, 1960 | 4,493  | 4,562  | −1.5% | 14.78  | 5.71 | 304.0  | 787
Moose Jaw | Moose Jaw No. 161 | November 20, 1903 | 33,665  | 33,910  | −0.7% | 65.81  | 25.41 | 511.5  | 1,325
North Battleford | North Battleford No. 437 | May 1, 1913 | 13,836  | 14,315  | −3.3% | 33.55  | 12.95 | 412.4  | 1,068
Prince Albert | Prince Albert No. 461 | October 8, 1904 | 37,756  | 35,926  | +5.1% | 67.17  | 25.93 | 562.1  | 1,456
Regina[SK 9] | Sherwood No. 159 | June 19, 1903 | 226,404  | 215,106  | +5.3% | 178.81  | 69.04 | 1,266.2  | 3,279
Saskatoon[SK 10] | Corman Park No. 344 | May 26, 1906 | 266,141  | 247,201  | +7.7% | 226.56  | 87.48 | 1,174.7  | 3,042
Swift Current | Swift Current No. 137 | January 15, 1914 | 16,750  | 16,604  | +0.9% | 29.30  | 11.31 | 571.7  | 1,481
Warman[SK 11] | Corman Park No. 344 | October 27, 2012 | 12,419  | 11,020  | +12.7% | 13.10  | 5.06 | 948.0  | 2,455
Weyburn | Weyburn No. 67 | September 1, 1913 | 11,019  | 10,870  | +1.4% | 19.03  | 7.35 | 579.0  | 1,500
Yorkton | Orkney No. 244 | February 1, 1928 | 16,280  | 16,343  | −0.4% | 36.19  | 13.97 | 449.8  | 1,165
Total cities  | —  | —  | 689,475 | 656,168 | +5.1% | 776.63  | 299.86  | 887.8  | 2,299

Notes:

1. ^ The balance of Flin Flon is located within Manitoba.
2. ^ This population does not include 4,940 in the Manitoba portion of Flin Flon. The city's total population in 2021 was 5,099.
3. ^ This area does not include 13.14 km2 (5.07 sq mi) in the Manitoba portion of Flin Flon. The city's total area in 2021 was 15.15 km2 (5.85 sq mi).
4. ^ The balance of Lloydminster is located within Alberta.
5. ^ This population does not include 19,739 in the Alberta portion of Lloydminster. The city's total population in 2021 was 31,582.
6. ^ This area does not include 23.98 km2 (9.26 sq mi) in the Alberta portion of Lloydminster. The city's total area in 2021 was 42.04 km2 (16.23 sq mi).
7. ^ Martensville is Saskatchewan's smallest city by area.
8. ^ Melville is Saskatchewan's smallest city by population.
9. ^ Regina is Saskatchewan's capital and was its first city, incorporated June 19, 1903. The Regina census metropolitan area (CMA) is formed around the City of Regina.
10. ^ Saskatoon is Saskatchewan's largest city by both population and area. The Saskatoon CMA includes the cities of Martensville and Saskatoon.
11. ^ Warman is Saskatchewan's newest city, incorporated October 27, 2012.

## Yukon

[edit]

See also: List of communities in Yukon

As in the other two Canadian territories, the only incorporated city in the Yukon is its capital, Whitehorse. Dawson was also previously incorporated as a city, but when the criteria were changed in the 1980s, its status was reduced to that of a town due to population. Through special provision, however, it was officially the town of the city of Dawson until 2001.[40]

Name  | Population (2021)[41] | Population (2016)[41] | Change (%)[41] | Area (km2)[41] | Population density[41]

|
|
|
|
|

Whitehorse | 28,201  | 25,085  | +12.4% | 413.94 | 68.1

## See also

[edit]

* Canada portal
* Ontario portal

* History of cities in Canada
* List of the largest cities and towns in Canada by area
* List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population
* List of Canada city name etymologies
* List of cities and towns of Upper Canada
* List of cities in North America
* List of city nicknames and slogans in Canada
* List of largest Canadian cities by census
* List of towns in Canada
* List of villages in Canada

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Municipal Government Act – Revised Statutes of Alberta 2000, Chapter M-26 (Section 82)". Alberta Queen's Printer. January 1, 2010. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
2. ^ "O.C. 395/2018 – Municipal Government Act". Alberta Queen’s Printer. Government of Alberta. December 11, 2018. Archived from the original on January 2, 2019. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
3. ^ a b c d "City Municipal Profiles" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. April 17, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
4. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Alberta". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
5. ^ Government of British Columbia Archived 2008-12-02 at the Wayback Machine – Local Government Act
6. ^ a b "British Columbia Regional Districts, Municipalities, Corporate Name, Date of Incorporation and Postal Address". Government of British Columbia. Archived from the original (XLS) on July 13, 2014. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
7. ^ "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population, 2021 census (British Columbia)". Statistics Canada. October 30, 2022.
8. ^ a b c d "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2021 and 2016 censuses (British Columbia)". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
9. ^ "Order in Council No. 362". Province of British Columbia. September 22, 2017. Retrieved January 10, 2018.
10. ^ "Order of the Lieutenant Governor in Council: Order in Council No. 513" (PDF). Province of British Columbia. September 9, 2014. Retrieved September 14, 2014.
11. ^ "Order in Council 0187-2021". Government of British Columbia. March 29, 2021. Retrieved March 29, 2021.
12. ^ "Order in Council No. 357". Province of British Columbia. June 26, 2015. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
13. ^ a b "Morden Gets City Status". City of Morden. August 27, 2012. Archived from the original on September 23, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
14. ^ a b c d e "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 9, 2021.
15. ^ "This Week in New Brunswick History". Department of Tourism, Heritage and Culture, Government of New Brunswick. Archived from the original on February 8, 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
16. ^ "Municipal Regions 2023". Elections New Brunswick. 5 February 2014. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
17. ^ a b "A list of local government council members" (PDF). Government of New Brunswick. 25 October 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
18. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities)". Statistics Canada. Government of Canada. 9 February 2022. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
19. ^ "RSC 3 Chaleur Regional Service Commission". Government of New Brunswick. 31 January 2022. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
20. ^ "History and Heritage". Dieppe. 3 May 2023. Archived from the original on January 20, 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
21. ^ "City of Miramichi Consolidated Financial Statements" (PDF). Miramichi, New Brunswick: Allen, Paquet & Arseneau LLP. December 31, 2019. p. 8\. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2022. Retrieved 2 May 2024. "The City was incorporated under the provisions of the Province of New Brunswick Municipalities Act on January 1, 1995."
22. ^ "City of Moncton turns 125 and starts 4-day festival". CBC News. 24 April 2015. Archived from the original on January 5, 2016. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
23. ^ "Saint John, N.B., turning 225". CBC News. 17 May 2010. Archived from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
24. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Newfoundland and Labrador". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
25. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Northwest Territories". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
26. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
27. ^ a b "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Ontario)". Statistics Canada. May 28, 2012. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
28. ^ Wang, sheila (26 March 2019). "Richmond Hill changes status from town to city". Richmond Hill Liberal. Retrieved 13 April 2019.
29. ^ a b c "List of Ontario Municipalities". Ontario Municipal Affairs and Housing. September 21, 2012. Archived from the original on February 28, 2013. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
30. ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census divisions, 2011 and 2006 censuses (Ontario)". Statistics Canada. January 30, 2013. Retrieved June 27, 2013.
31. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
32. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Prince Edward Island". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
33. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
34. ^ "The Cities Act (Chapter C-11.1 of The Statutes of Saskatchewan, 2002)" (PDF). Saskatchewan Queen's Printer. Retrieved June 4, 2010.
35. ^ "Town of Kindersley May 2011 Newsletter" (PDF). Town of Kindersley. May 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 13, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
36. ^ "Warman joins Saskatchewan's family of cities". Government of Saskatchewan. October 27, 2012. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
37. ^ "Search for Municipal Information". Saskatchewan Ministry of Municipal Affairs. Archived from the original on March 10, 2014. Retrieved December 16, 2012.
38. ^ "Urban Municipality Incorporation Dates". Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved February 12, 2010.
39. ^ a b c d e Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-02-09). "Select from a list of geographies - Saskatchewan". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-03-26.
40. ^ Kirandeep Kang (2023-01-07). "Canadian Cities Population by Provinces 2023 - canada immigration today". Retrieved 2023-01-12.
41. ^ a b c d e "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Yukon". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved December 25, 2024.

## External links

[edit]

* Canada by Map: All cities with population
* Map
* The Canadian Atlas Online

Links related to List of cities in Canada

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Canada

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(timeline)|

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* British Canada (1763–1867)
* Post-Confederation (1867–1914)
* World wars and interwar period (1914–1945)
* 1945–1960
* 1960–1981
* since 1982

|

Topics|

* Constitutional
* Crown and Indigenous people
* Economic
* Etymology
* First Nations
* Foreign relations
* Former colonies and territories
* Immigration
* Military
* Monarchical
* National Historic Sites
* Persons of significance
* Racism
* Territorial evolution
* Women

Provinces
and territories|

| Provinces|

* Alberta
* British Columbia
* Manitoba
* New Brunswick
* Newfoundland and Labrador
* Nova Scotia
* Ontario
* Prince Edward Island
* Quebec
* Saskatchewan

|

Territories|

* Northwest Territories
* Nunavut
* Yukon

Geography|

| Regions
(west to east)|

* Western Canada
* Pacific Northwest
* Great Plains
* Canadian Prairies
* Northern Canada
* Canadian Shield
* Central Canada
* Great Lakes
* Eastern Canada
* Atlantic Canada
* The Maritimes

|

Topics|

* Cities
* Earthquakes
* Great Lakes
* Islands
* Mountains
* National parks
* Rivers
* Wildlife
* Volcanism

Government|

* Law
* constitution
* Monarch
* Governor General
* Parliament
* Senate
* House of Commons
* List
* Prime Minister
* list
* Courts
* Supreme Court
* Military
* peacekeeping
* Federalism
* legislative assemblies
* Local government
* Foreign relations

| Politics|

* Elections
* Human rights
* feminism
* genocide
* LGBTQ
* Multiculturalism
* Cannabis
* Firearms regulation

|

Economy|

* Agriculture
* dairy farming
* floriculture
* Banking
* dollar
* Communications
* Companies
* Energy
* Fishing
* Oil
* petroleum
* Stock exchange
* Taxation
* Tourism
* Transportation
* Science and technology

Demographics|

| Topics|

* 2021 census
* Canadians
* ethnicity
* Disability
* Immigration
* Languages
* Population
* Religion

|

Lists|

* Metropolitan areas and agglomerations
* Municipalities
* Population centres

Society|

* Education
* higher education
* Healthcare
* abortion
* euthanasia
* history of public health
* Law enforcement
* crime
* corruption
* terrorism
* Poverty
* homelessness
* Social programs
* Values

Culture|

* Architecture
* Art
* Cinema
* Cuisine
* Folklore
* Holidays
* Identity
* Individuals
* Inventions and discoveries
* Literature
* Media
* Music
* Protectionism
* Sports
* Theatre

| Symbols|

* Anthem
* Coat of arms
* Flag
* list
* Provincial and territorial
* Royal
* Heraldic
* Tartans

|

Contents|

* Index
* Outline
* Topics by provinces and territories

Research|

* Bibliography
* Historiography
* Historians
* Studies
* International rankings
* The Canadian Encyclopedia

Search|

* Canada portal
* Category

* v
* t
* e

List of cities in Canada (by province or territory)

Provinces|

* Alberta
* British Columbia
* Manitoba
* New Brunswick
* Newfoundland and Labrador
* Nova Scotia
* Ontario
* Prince Edward Island
* Quebec
* Saskatchewan

Territories|

* Northwest Territories
* Nunavut
* Yukon

* v
* t
* e

List of cities in North America

Sovereign states|

* Antigua and Barbuda
* Bahamas
* Barbados
* Belize
* Canada
* Costa Rica
* Cuba
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* El Salvador
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Jamaica
* Mexico
* Nicaragua
* Panama
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Trinidad and Tobago
* United States

Dependencies and
other territories

* Anguilla
* Aruba
* Bermuda
* Bonaire
* British Virgin Islands
* Cayman Islands
* Curaçao
* Greenland
* Guadeloupe
* Martinique
* Montserrat
* Puerto Rico
* Saint Barthélemy
* Saint Martin
* Saint Pierre and Miquelon
* Saba
* Sint Eustatius
* Sint Maarten
* Turks and Caicos Islands
* United States Virgin Islands

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