List of converts to Sikhism

Conversion in Sikhism (Jat People)

The following is a list of people who converted to Sikhi. The religion of Sikhi emerged from 15th century South Asia. The first Sikhs came from Hindu and Muslim backgrounds from the Punjab region.[1] Following 20th century, the growth of the Sikh diaspora enabled the spread of Sikhism, thus allowing for more people to similarly embrace the faith. Overall laterally in the period of 16th century India, it have been astonishingly witnessed more than One—third of the Sikh population are sizeably reinforced from the following member of Jat community due to idealistic way of teaching professed by the campions of Guru Angad.[2][3]

## 15th century

[edit]

* Bhai Mardana – Rubabi convert from Islam to Sikhi.[4]
* Bhai Bala – childhood friend and companion of Bhai Mardana and Guru Nanak. [5]
* Rai Bular Bhatti – Muslim Rajput noble of the Bhatti clan during the latter half of the 15th century who was inspired by the Sikh Guru Nanak and donated half of his land.

## 17th century

[edit]

* Bhai Dayala – accompanied Guru Tegh Bahadur in martyrdom at Delhi.[6]
* Bhai Mati Das – accompanied Guru Tegh Bahadur in martyrdom at Delhi.[7]
* Bhai Sati Das – accompanied Guru Tegh Bahadur in martyrdom at Delhi. [8]

## 18th century

[edit]

* Banda Singh Bahadur – Born into a Hindu family as Lachman Dev (later Madho Das Bairagi), after meeting with Guru Gobind Singh he became a Sikh warrior for the Khalsa Army.

## 19th century

[edit]

Colonel Alexander Gardner, American Sikh Soldier in Maharaja Ranjit Singh's Army

* Alexander Gardner – American Sikh Soldier in Maharaja Ranjit Singh's army.[9][10]

* Maharaja Duleep Singh – Born in a Sikh family, but converted to Angilican Christianity as a ward of the British state. Rejoined as a Sikh in 1864.
* Max Arthur Macauliffe (1841–1913) – senior administrator of the British Raj who was posted in the Punjab; prolific scholar and author. Chided as "turning a Sikh" and died reciting the Japji Sahib prayer in 1913. [11][12]

## 20th century

[edit]

* Bhagat Puran Singh (1904–1992) – great visionary; accomplished environmentalist; founder of the "All India Pingalwara Charitable Society; being deeply influenced by the teachings of Sri Guru Granth Sahib, he converted to Sikhi. [13]
* Sahib Singh – renowned Sikh academic who made a tremendous contribution to Sikh literature.

* Master Tara Singh – prominent Sikh political and religious leader in the first half of the 20th century[14]

Master Tara Singh, a prominent Sikh leader during Indian Independence and Akali Movement

* Teja Singh – active member of the Singh Sabha movement[15][16]
* Muhammad Sadiq – Punjabi folk singer and actor turned politician. Currently serves as a Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha in Faridkot, Punjab[17]

## 21st century

[edit]

* Babaji Singh – credited with translating the Guru Granth Sahib, the central Sikh scripture, into the Spanish language.[18][19]
* Martin Singh – Nova Scotia pharmacist and businessman and candidate for the leadership of the New Democratic Party of Canada in 2012.[20]

* Ryan Hurst – American actor, practices Sikhi under the 3HO tradition as Gobind Seva Singh.[21]
* Vic Briggs – British Blues musician, now Vikram Singh Khalsa; became the first non-subcontinental to perform kirtan at Harmandir Sahib[22]
* Gurmukh Kaur Khalsa – Yoga teacher; co-founder and director of the Golden Bridge Yoga Center in Los Angeles, California[23][24]
* Vikram Kaur Khalsa – Former model and actress, starred in several horror movies[25][26]
* Tyler Atkins – Also known as Tera Singh, is an Australian film director and actor. Most recently known for his completed production on his debut feature film, Bosch & Rockit, which he wrote, directed, and produced.[27]

## See also

[edit]

* Jat Sikh
* Maharaja Ranjit Singh

* List of converts to Buddhism
* List of converts to Islam
* List of converts to Hinduism
* List of converts to the Baháʼí Faith
* List of people by belief

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Singh, Pritam (2008). Federalism, Nationalism and Development: India and the Punjab Economy. Abingdon-on-Thames, England: Routledge. ISBN 9781134049455. "A large number of Hindu and Muslim peasants converted to Sikhism from conviction, fear, economic motives, or a combination of the three (Khushwant Singh 1999: 106; Ganda Singh 1935: 73)."
2. ^ Contributions to Indian Sociology. Mouton. 1986.
3. ^ Banerjee, Anil Chandra (1983). The Sikh Gurus and the Sikh Religion. Munshiram Manoharlal. p. 345\. ISBN 978-81-215-0149-1. "There was no such problem for the Sikh Gurus in the sixteenth century. The second change was an internal transformation of the Sikh community as a result of the numerical pre-conversion of the Jat people"
4. ^ "Pak delegation arrives to celebrate Bhai Mardana's 550 bith anniv - News - Webindia123.com". news.webindia123.com. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
5. ^ McLeod, W. H. (1980). Early Sikh tradition : a study of the janam-sākhīs. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 15\. ISBN 0-19-826532-8. OCLC 5100963.
6. ^ Gandhi, Surjit (2007). History of Sikh Gurus Retold II: 1606-1708 C.E. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 605\. ISBN 978-81-269-0858-5.
7. ^ Singh, Bakhshish (1998). Proceedings: Ed. Parm Bakhshish Singh, Volume 1 Punjab History Conference. Patiala: Punjabi University. p. 113\. ISBN 9788173804625. "He was connected with Mati Das and Sati Das , the Mohyal brahmins who according to him had acted as the diwans of Guru Tegh Bahadur and suffered martyrdom."
8. ^ Singh, Bakhshish (1998). Proceedings: Ed. Parm Bakhshish Singh, Volume 1 Punjab History Conference. Patiala: Publ. Bureau, Punjabi Univ. p. 113\. ISBN 9788173804625.
9. ^ Dalrymple, William (2017-05-11). "Ripping yarns". The Spectator. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
10. ^ "BBC Radio 4 - Great Lives, Sathnam Sanghera on Alexander Gardner". BBC. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
11. ^ "sikhchic.com | The Art and Culture of the Diaspora | Max Arthur Macauliffe - He Introduced Sikhi to the English-Speaking West". sikhchic.com. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
12. ^ "National University of Ireland". nuigalway.ie. Archived from the original on 2012-02-07. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
13. ^ "Bhagat Puran Singh". Pingalwara. "He was born and brought up in a Hindu family of village Rajewal (Rahnon) in Ludhiana district"
14. ^ All About Sikhs Archived 2008-06-14 at the Wayback Machine
15. ^ Kāṅga, Kulabīra Siṅgha; Singh, Teja (1990). Teja Singh. Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 9788172010188.
16. ^ Singh, Harbans (January 1998). The Encyclopaedia of Sikhism: S-Z. Punjabi University. ISBN 9788173805301.
17. ^ "Sikh or Muslim? It's all about love of Guru, says Mohammad Sadiq". The Times of India. 2019-05-29. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2025-01-27.
18. ^ "WSN-Tercentenary of Guruship to Guru Granth Sahib-Guru Granth Sahib now in Spanish". Archived from the original on 2010-01-04. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
19. ^ "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Main News". tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
20. ^ "N.S. pharmacist Singh to seek NDP leadership". CBC News. September 29, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2011.
21. ^ "10 Things You Didn't Know About Ryan Hurst on Sons of Anarchy". TheThings. 16 September 2020.
22. ^ Sikh Global News Archived 2007-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
23. ^ "Gurmukh Kaur Khalsa, Moving from Karma to Dharma | Totally Zen". totallyzen.com. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
24. ^ "Gurmukh Kaur in Vanity Fair Magazine | MrSikhNet". mrsikhnet.com. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
25. ^ "Yoga Technology - Kundalini Yoga Online Superstore". Archived from the original on 2003-12-10. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
26. ^ "Kirsten Lindholm - The Private Life and Times of Kirsten Lindholm. Kirsten Lindholm Pictures". glamourgirlsofthesilverscreen.com. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
27. ^ "Tyler Atkins takes his Sikh faith to Hollywood in search of his big break". Retrieved 2023-07-31.

* v
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Sikhism

Glossary and History

Gurus|

* Guru Nanak
* Guru Angad
* Guru Amar Das
* Guru Ram Das
* Guru Arjan
* Guru Hargobind
* Guru Har Rai
* Guru Har Krishan
* Guru Tegh Bahadur
* Guru Gobind Singh
* Guru Granth Sahib (Sikh holy book)

Philosophy|

* Beliefs and principles
* Guru Maneyo Granth
* Sikh Rehat Maryada
* The 52 Hukams
* Prohibitions
* Cannabis and Sikhism
* Diet in Sikhism

Practices|

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* Amrit Sanchar
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* Naam Japo
* Vand Chhako
* The Five Ks
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* Dasvand
* Jhatka

Scripture|

* Guru Granth Sahib
* Dasam Granth
* Sarbloh Granth
* Gurbani
* Mul Mantar
* Japji Sahib
* Chaupai
* Jaap Sahib
* Rehras
* Sukhmani Sahib
* Tav-Prasad Savaiye

Architecture|

* Gurdwara
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* Janam Asthan
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* List
* Africa
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* Nanak Shahi bricks
* Pul Kanjri
* Qila Mubarak, Patiala
* Ramgarhia Bunga
* Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
* Well of Dina Nath

By country|

* Diaspora
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Groups, sects
and communities|

* Sects of Sikhism
* Khalsa
* Mina
* Namdhari
* Nanakpanthi
* Nihang
* Nirankari
* Sewapanthi
* Nirmala
* Ramraiya
* Udasi
* Mazhabi Sikh
* Piara Singh Bhaniara
* Agrahari Sikh
* Jatha
* Damdami Taksal
* Akhand Kirtani Jatha
* Singh Sabha
* Contemporary Sant Mat movements
* 3HO

Sikh Empire|

* v
* t
* e

Sikh Empire

Rulers|

* Ranjit Singh
* Kharak Singh
* Nau Nihal Singh
* Chand Kaur
* Sher Singh
* Jind Kaur
* Duleep Singh

Military
conflicts|

| Mughal-Sikh Wars|

* Battle of Bhangani
* Nadaun
* Basoli
* 1st Anandpur
* 2nd Anandpur
* Chamkaur
* Sarsa
* Muktsar
* Sonepat
* Samana
* Sirhind
* Sadhaura
* Chappar Chiri
* Rahon
* Lohgarh
* Jalalabad
* Jammu
* Gurdas Nangal
* Delhi

|

Afghan–Sikh wars|

* Battle of Attock
* Battle of Multan
* Battle of Shopian
* Battle of Nowshera
* Battle of Peshawar
* Battle of Jamrud

First Anglo-Sikh War|

* Battle of Mudki
* Battle of Ferozeshah
* Battle of Aliwal
* Battle of Sobraon

Second Anglo-Sikh War|

* Battle of Ramnagar
* Battle of Chillianwala
* Siege of Multan
* Battle of Gujrat

Others|

Nepal–Sikh War, Sino-Sikh war, Katoch–Sikh War, Hill States–Sikh Wars, Panchayati Revolution, List of battles involving the Sikh Empire

Military forces|

* Sikh Khalsa Army
* Fauj-i-Khas
* Fauj-i-Ain
* Kampu-i-mu'alla

Adversaries|

* Mughal Empire
* Durrani Empire
* Emirate of Afghanistan
* British East India Company
* Kingdom of Nepal
* Qing Empire
* Hill States Alliance
* Kingdom of Mankera
* Namgyal dynasty
* Barakzai dynasty
* Sudhans of Poonch
* Maqpon Dynasty

Forts|

* Jamrud Fort
* Multan Fort
* Harkishangarh
* Lahore Fort
* Zorawar Fort
* Bahu Fort
* Gobindgarh Fort
* Phillaur Fort
* Firozpur Fort

Officials and warriors|

| Natives|

* Dhian Singh
* Diwan Dina Nath
* Diwan Bhawani Das
* Diwan Buta Singh
* Pratap Singh
* Misr Diwan Chand
* Diwan Mulraj
* Hari Singh Nalwa
* Mahan Singh Mirpuri
* Dewan Mokham Chand
* Khushal Singh Jamadar
* Zorawar Singh
* Tej Singh
* Lal Singh
* Gulab Singh
* Balbhadra Kunwar
* Jawahar Singh
* Mehta Basti Ram
* Sham Singh Attariwalla
* Sher Singh Attariwalla
* Chattar Singh Attariwalla
* Desa Singh Majithia
* Amar Singh Majithia
* Lehna Singh Majithia
* Ranjodh Singh Majithia
* Surat Singh Majithia
* Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
* Akali Phula Singh
* Chandu Lal
* Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
* Kahan Singh Nakai
* Sangat Singh Saini
* Hukma Singh
* Veer Singh
* Jarnail Ghaus Khan
* Ilahi Bakhsh
* Fakir Azizuddin
* Sultan Mahmud Khan
* Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
* Sohan Lal Suri
* Moti Ram
* Diwan Ram Dayal
* Diwan Kirpa Ram

|

Foreigners|

* Jean-François Allard
* Jean-Baptiste Ventura
* Claude Auguste Court
* François Henri Mouton
* Alexander Gardner
* Paolo Avitabile
* Josiah Harlan
* Johann Martin Honigberger
* Henry Lawrence

Influential families|

* Sandhawalia family
* Majithia family
* Tiwana family

Treaties|

* Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
* Tripartite Treaty (1838)
* Treaty of Chushul (1842)
* Treaty of Lahore (1846)
* Treaty of Amritsar (1846)

Miscellaneous|

* Khalsa Darbar records

Festivals|

* Bandi Chhor Divas
* Hola Mohalla
* Maghi
* Mela Maghi
* Vaisakhi

Culture|

* Art
* Music
* Films
* Literature
* Music
* Names

Other topics|

* History
* Ik Onkar
* Waheguru
* Khanda
* Panj Pyare
* Places
* Politics
* Sikhs in the British Indian Army
* 11th Sikh Regiment
* Sikh Regiment
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* Nanakshahi calendar
* Ramananda
* Fariduddin Ganjshakar
* Kabir
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* Dastar
* Dharamyudh
* Islam
* Jainism
* Hinduism
* Rama
* Sikhs
* Ravidassia
* Women in Sikhism
* Sikhism and sexual orientation
* In Fiction
* Idolatry in Sikhism
* Criticism
* Punjab
* History
* Punjabis
* Punjabi language (Gurmukhī)
* Sacred trees

Takht|

* Akal Takht
* Damdama Sahib
* Kesgarh Sahib
* Hazur Sahib
* Patna Sahib

Outline Category

* v
* t
* e

Lists of religious converts to and from world religions

Abrahamic|

| To Bahá'í|

* from Christianity
* Islam
* Judaism

|

From Bahá'í|

* to Christianity
* Islam

To Christianity|

* to Catholicism
* from Islam
* Anglicanism
* from Bahá'í
* Buddhism
* Confucianism
* Hinduism
* Islam
* Judaism
* Nontheism
* Paganism
* Sikhism
* Zoroastrianism

From Christianity|

* to Nontheism
* Buddhism
* Hinduism
* Islam
* Judaism
* Sikhism

To Islam|

* from Nontheism
* Buddhism
* Hinduism
* Christianity
* Judaism
* Paganism
* Zoroastrianism

From Islam|

* to Atheism
* Bahá'í
* Buddhism
* Hinduism
* Christianity
* Catholicism
* Judaism

To Judaism|

* from Irreligion
* Christianity
* Islam
* Paganism

From Judaism|

* to atheism
* Bahá'í
* Hinduism
* Islam
* Christianity

Dharmic|

| To Buddhism|

* from Hinduism
* Christianity

|

From Buddhism|

* to Hinduism
* Islam
* Christianity

To Hinduism|

* from Buddhism
* Christianity
* Islam

From Hinduism|

* to Buddhism
* Islam
* Christianity
* Sikhism

To Sikhism|

* from Christianity
* Hinduism

From Sikhism|

* to Christianity

Other|

| Other converts|

* Nontheism
* Paganism
* Multi-religious conversions

|

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