List of countries by government budget

Global map of total central government revenues, as share of GDP, 2022[1] Global map of total central government expenditures, as share of GDP, 2022[2]

This is the list of countries by government budget. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1.

The following tables show the governmental budget balance, in millions of US dollars or millions of local currency units (LCU, the most commonly used in the country) and as percentage of GDP, based on data published by International Monetary Fund,[3] World Bank,[4][5][6][7][8] and Central Intelligence Agency[9][10]

According to International Monetary Fund, "revenue consists of taxes, social contributions, grants receivable, and other revenue. Revenue increases government's net worth, which is the difference between its assets and liabilities (GFSM 2001, paragraph 4.20). Total expenditure consists of total expense and the net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. Apart from being on an accrual basis, total expenditure differs from the GFSM 1986 definition of total expenditure in the sense that it also takes the disposals of nonfinancial assets into account. Net lending (+)/borrowing (−) is calculated as revenue minus total expenditure. This is a core GFS balance that measures the extent to which general government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy and nonresidents (net lending), or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors and nonresidents (net borrowing). This balance may be viewed as an indicator of the financial impact of general government activity on the rest of the economy and nonresidents (GFSM 2001, paragraph 4.17). Net lending (+)/borrowing (−) is also equal to net acquisition of financial assets minus net incurrence of liabilities."[3]

According to World Bank, "revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here. Grants and other revenue include grants from other foreign governments, international organizations, and other government units; interest; dividends; rent; requited, nonrepayable receipts for public purposes (such as fines, administrative fees, and entrepreneurial income from government ownership of property); and voluntary, unrequited, nonrepayable receipts other than grants. Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends."[11]

According to Central Intelligence Agency, "budget surplus (+) or deficit (−) records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (−) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits."[12]

## List of countries by government budget according to WB

[edit]

In the following table, for each country/territory, WB figures shows revenue, grants, and expense, expressed in current LCU (Local Curency Units) and as percentage of GDP. Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.

Government budget (million LCU, current prices) Country/Territory/Region/Group | Revenue | Grants | Expense | Balance
(Revenue +
Grants -
Expense) | Year

|
|
|
|
|

million LCU | % of GDP | million LCU | % of GDP | million LCU | % of GDP | million LCU | % of GDP
WORLD |  | 24.03% |  | 3.77% |  | 31.78% |  | −3.98% | 2021
Afghanistan | 167614.54 | 13.04% | 487642.08 | 37.94% | 504158.95 | 39.22% | 151097.67 | 11.75% | 2017
Angola | 6609488.02 | 21.79% | 3240919.33 | 10.69% | 5060617.58 | 16.68% | 4789789.76 | 15.79% | 2019
Albania | 467544.81 | 25.19% | 104427.63 | 5.63% | 455436.57 | 24.54% | 116535.87 | 6.28% | 2021
United Arab Emirates | 60339.58 | 3.24% | 58210.36 | 3.13% | 71552.16 | 3.84% | 46997.78 | 2.52% | 2022
Argentina | 14817363.16 | 17.97% | 1373382.71 | 1.67% | 18106350.95 | 21.96% | −1915605.07 | −2.32% | 2022
Armenia | 1994135.47 | 23.46% | 155858.03 | 1.83% | 1799140.89 | 21.16% | 350852.61 | 4.13% | 2022
Australia | 610664.00 | 26.17% | 71284.00 | 3.06% | 644595.00 | 27.63% | 37353.00 | 1.60% | 2022
Austria | 199292.11 | 44.56% | 17762.95 | 3.97% | 214159.36 | 47.89% | 2895.70 | 0.65% | 2022
Azerbaijan | 34036.85 | 36.52% | 19135.04 | 20.53% | 25299.46 | 27.14% | 27872.43 | 29.91% | 2021
Burundi | 1160696.12 | 17.55% | 376231.38 | 5.69% | 1000121.74 | 15.12% | 536805.77 | 8.12% | 2021
Belgium | 209283.80 | 37.76% | 7340.50 | 1.32% | 223050.50 | 40.25% | −6426.20 | −1.16% | 2022
Benin | 32629.00 | 12.93% | 14579.00 | 5.78% |  |  |  |  |
Burkina Faso | 2311212.80 | 19.69% | 499588.35 | 4.26% | 2443685.84 | 20.82% | 367115.31 | 3.13% | 2022
Bangladesh | 3367377.39 | 9.54% | 692647.96 | 1.96% | 2938614.56 | 8.32% | 1121410.80 | 3.18% | 2021
Bulgaria | 61570.93 | 36.69% |  |  | 66256.72 | 39.48% |  |  |
Bahrain | 2082.38 | 16.00% | 1701.95 | 13.07% | 3518.11 | 27.03% | 266.22 | 2.05% | 2020
Bahamas | 2605.50 | 19.83% | 447.40 | 3.41% | 3102.43 | 23.62% | −49.54 | −0.38% | 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16365.18 | 35.87% | 1260.62 | 2.76% | 15247.23 | 33.42% | 2378.57 | 5.21% | 2022
Belarus | 50513.26 | 26.07% | 12270.96 | 6.33% | 54768.64 | 28.27% | 8015.58 | 4.14% | 2022
Belize | 1078.95 | 23.80% | 141.37 | 3.12% | 1012.63 | 22.34% | 207.69 | 4.58% | 2017
Bolivia | 23965.71 | 23.27% | 7442.02 | 7.22% | 22467.38 | 21.81% | 8940.35 | 8.68% | 2007
Brazil | 2985200.69 | 29.62% | 649881.66 | 6.45% | 3440643.30 | 34.13% | 194439.04 | 1.93% | 2022
Barbados | 2863.10 | 29.53% | 215.68 | 2.22% | 3267.46 | 33.70% | −188.68 | −1.95% | 2016
Bhutan | 36473.35 | 20.03% | 32199.49 | 17.68% | 43844.47 | 24.08% | 24828.37 | 13.63% | 2020
Botswana | 74040.30 | 29.46% | 24682.46 | 9.82% | 63069.39 | 25.09% | 35653.37 | 14.18% | 2022
Central African Republic | 128450.45 | 9.20% | 85380.37 | 6.12% | 162731.85 | 11.66% | 51098.97 | 3.66% | 2021
Canada | 510988.00 | 18.16% | 33928.00 | 1.21% | 520361.00 | 18.50% | 24555.00 | 0.87% | 2022
Switzerland | 135926.83 | 17.39% | 13543.15 | 1.73% | 130189.68 | 16.66% | 19280.29 | 2.47% | 2022
Chile | 68610736.49 | 26.00% | 9908508.30 | 3.76% | 63466177.27 | 24.05% | 15053067.52 | 5.71% | 2022
China | 18085886.22 | 15.01% | 1310228.80 | 1.09% |  |  |  |  |
Ivory Coast | 5328822.10 | 12.17% | 334155.83 | 0.76% | 8145961.34 | 18.61% | −2482983.41 | −5.67% | 2022
Cameroon | 3430280.24 | 13.75% | 654590.68 | 2.62% | 3100795.24 | 12.43% | 984075.68 | 3.94% | 2021
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 18706387.08 | 14.16% | 8144307.45 | 6.17% | 17594787.14 | 13.32% | 9255907.39 | 7.01% | 2022
Republic of the Congo | 1648486.87 | 20.05% | 1151155.20 | 14.00% | 1326271.54 | 16.13% | 1473370.53 | 17.92% | 2021
Colombia | 364061866.68 | 24.77% | 132495564.42 | 9.01% | 481098335.07 | 32.73% | 15459096.03 | 1.05% | 2022
Cape Verde | 38026.94 | 21.57% | 11370.47 | 6.45% | 54451.19 | 30.88% | −5053.78 | −2.87% | 2020
Costa Rica | 13061927.88 | 29.15% | 1889053.43 | 4.22% | 12812765.92 | 28.59% | 2138215.39 | 4.77% | 2022
Cyprus | 11057.83 | 39.81% |  |  | 10222.43 | 36.80% |  |  |
Czech Republic | 2130544.00 | 31.39% | 223407.00 | 3.29% | 2428163.00 | 35.78% | −74212.00 | −1.09% | 2022
Germany | 1118839.00 | 28.86% | 61592.00 | 1.59% | 1243688.00 | 32.08% | −63257.00 | −1.63% | 2022
Denmark | 1031451.00 | 36.43% |  |  | 925453.00 | 32.68% |  |  |
Dominican Republic | 1006924.60 | 16.08% | 136304.16 | 2.18% | 1106806.58 | 17.68% | 36422.18 | 0.58% | 2022
Ecuador | 35957.76 | 30.84% | 14987.60 | 12.86% | 35346.97 | 30.32% | 15598.39 | 13.38% | 2022
Egypt | 512941.00 | 20.99% | 232422.00 | 9.51% | 738800.00 | 30.23% | 6563.00 | 0.27% | 2015
Spain | 409438.00 | 30.41% | 51606.00 | 3.83% | 488536.00 | 36.29% | −27492.00 | −2.04% | 2022
Estonia | 12615.40 | 35.03% | 1420.66 | 3.95% | 12825.10 | 35.61% | 1210.96 | 3.36% | 2022
Ethiopia | 311281.51 | 5.06% | 85329.62 | 1.39% | 457001.37 | 7.42% | −60390.24 | −0.98% | 2022
Finland | 98193.00 | 36.68% | 11257.00 | 4.21% | 101601.00 | 37.96% | 7849.00 | 2.93% | 2022
Fiji | 1694.84 | 19.01% | 694.10 | 7.79% | 3080.66 | 34.56% | −691.71 | −7.76% | 2021
France | 1149693.10 | 43.56% | 76319.10 | 2.89% | 1293210.00 | 49.00% | −67197.80 | −2.55% | 2022
Federated States of Micronesia | 110.77 | 29.78% | 111.58 | 29.99% | 87.36 | 23.48% | 134.99 | 36.29% | 2020
Gabon | 1629812.73 | 14.54% | 580564.53 | 5.18% | 1515196.40 | 13.51% | 695180.86 | 6.20% | 2021
United Kingdom | 921555.00 | 36.77% | 59878.00 | 2.39% | 1047369.00 | 41.79% | −65936.00 | −2.63% | 2022
Georgia | 19300.00 | 26.49% | 2887.10 | 3.96% | 18168.70 | 24.94% | 4018.40 | 5.52% | 2022
Ghana | 95532.67 | 15.55% | 21103.02 | 3.44% | 139325.28 | 22.68% | −22689.58 | −3.69% | 2022
Guinea | 357014.00 | 8.26% | 153101.00 | 3.54% | 279476.00 | 6.47% | 230639.00 | 5.34% | 1992
Gambia | 485.77 | 19.44% | 185.22 | 7.41% | 428.71 | 17.16% | 242.28 | 9.70% | 1990
Guinea-Bissau | 104544.64 | 12.00% | 49215.99 | 5.65% | 123543.79 | 14.19% | 30216.85 | 3.47% | 2019
Equatorial Guinea | 2258237.59 | 26.84% | 1695085.41 | 20.15% | 943025.00 | 11.21% | 3010298.00 | 35.78% | 2022
Greece | 100046.00 | 48.42% |  |  | 105260.00 | 50.94% |  |  |
Guatemala | 95549.08 | 12.98% | 2898.83 | 0.39% | 103697.42 | 14.09% | −5249.52 | −0.71% | 2022
Honduras | 127494.18 | 22.21% | 20525.76 | 3.58% | 140022.85 | 24.39% | 7997.09 | 1.39% | 2020
Croatia | 24647.40 | 36.05% | 4385.17 | 6.41% | 26219.95 | 38.35% | 2812.62 | 4.11% | 2022
Hungary | 25024497.00 | 37.94% | 4038872.00 | 6.12% | 27974723.00 | 42.42% | 1088646.00 | 1.65% | 2022
Indonesia | 2966217400.98 | 15.14% | 709958491.38 | 3.62% | 3095692100.14 | 15.80% | 580483792.22 | 2.96% | 2022
India | 24925890.00 | 13.19% | 2211770.00 | 1.17% | 29602800.00 | 15.66% | −2465140.00 | −1.30% | 2018
Ireland | 112319.37 | 22.19% |  |  | 100200.42 | 19.79% |  |  |
Iran | 1042320000.00 | 25.38% | 545282000.00 | 13.28% | 806599000.00 | 19.64% | 781003000.00 | 19.01% | 2009
Iraq | 106607512.38 | 38.60% | 102907419.20 | 37.26% | 76253083.98 | 27.61% | 133261847.60 | 48.26% | 2019
Iceland | 1209982.91 | 31.16% | 227438.23 | 5.86% | 1284939.27 | 33.09% | 152481.87 | 3.93% | 2022
Israel | 585392.67 | 33.19% | 70656.62 | 4.01% | 620935.29 | 35.20% | 35114.00 | 1.99% | 2022
Italy | 790604.00 | 40.28% | 65089.00 | 3.32% | 963626.00 | 49.09% | −107933.00 | −5.50% | 2022
Jamaica | 575401.10 | 29.25% |  |  | 586727.16 | 29.83% |  |  |
Jordan | 8121.80 | 23.51% | 2861.30 | 8.28% | 9970.20 | 28.86% | 1012.90 | 2.93% | 2022
Japan |  |  |  |  | 117320600.00 | 20.96% |  |  | 2022
Kazakhstan | 10358100.00 | 12.34% | 3055100.00 | 3.64% | 14369589.79 | 17.12% | −956389.79 | −1.14% | 2021
Kenya | 2256663.00 | 18.76% | 621042.64 | 5.16% | 2490483.29 | 20.71% | 387222.35 | 3.22% | 2021
Kyrgyzstan | 304989.80 | 29.88% | 73464.50 | 7.20% | 243263.30 | 23.83% | 135191.00 | 13.24% | 2022
Cambodia | 20053165.45 | 18.15% | 3685989.37 | 3.34% | 20386125.09 | 18.45% | 3353029.72 | 3.03% | 2021
Kiribati | 257.44 | 66.01% | 228.70 | 58.64% | 318.78 | 81.74% | 167.36 | 42.91% | 2022
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 679.20 | 28.46% | 348.40 | 14.60% | 638.40 | 26.75% | 389.20 | 16.31% | 2020
South Korea | 691857673.79 | 32.00% | 117894420.00 | 5.45% | 727286290.55 | 33.64% | 82465803.25 | 3.81% | 2022
Kuwait | 3460.00 | 43.76% | 3342.00 | 42.27% | 3677.00 | 46.51% | 3125.00 | 39.52% | 1998
Laos | 30208369.27 | 13.91% | 5818653.58 | 2.68% | 22396904.15 | 10.32% | 13630118.70 | 6.28% | 2022
Lebanon | 18675312.12 | 6.87% | 3476706.00 | 1.28% | 17119044.05 | 6.30% | 5032974.07 | 1.85% | 2021
Liberia | 278.20 | 32.20% | 0.00 | 0.00% | 297.00 | 34.38% | −18.80 | −2.18% | 1982
Saint Lucia | 1047.24 | 19.41% | 136.46 | 2.53% | 950.28 | 17.61% | 233.42 | 4.33% | 2017
Sri Lanka | 1979184.00 | 8.22% | 224041.00 | 0.93% | 3788232.00 | 15.74% | −1585007.00 | −6.59% | 2022
Lesotho | 13851.00 | 36.99% | 6763.83 | 18.06% | 15497.46 | 41.38% | 5117.38 | 13.66% | 2022
Lithuania | 22370.16 | 33.17% | 2083.56 | 3.09% | 22999.34 | 34.11% | 1454.37 | 2.16% | 2022
Luxembourg | 31843.39 | 41.07% |  |  | 31388.65 | 40.49% |  |  |
Latvia | 15634.32 | 40.73% | 2250.03 | 5.86% | 18474.05 | 48.13% | −589.70 | −1.54% | 2022
Macau | 41411.25 | 20.99% | 7265.99 | 3.68% | 98870.19 | 50.11% | −50192.96 | −25.44% | 2022
Morocco | 357759.78 | 26.90% | 65073.06 | 4.89% | 375322.89 | 28.22% | 47509.95 | 3.57% | 2022
Moldova | 80463.20 | 29.34% | 7935.30 | 2.89% | 88509.70 | 32.28% | −111.20 | −0.04% | 2022
Madagascar | 6398076.33 | 10.21% | 1033774.46 | 1.65% | 6238020.89 | 9.95% | 1193829.90 | 1.90% | 2022
Maldives | 20007.40 | 24.77% | 5917.79 | 7.33% | 23799.85 | 29.46% | 2125.34 | 2.63% | 2021
Mexico | 5689908.35 | 19.32% | 1051726.85 | 3.57% | 6585895.98 | 22.36% | 155739.22 | 0.53% | 2022
Marshall Islands | 75.63 | 31.41% | 129.79 | 53.91% | 143.73 | 59.70% | 61.68 | 25.62% | 2020
North Macedonia | 210348.60 | 28.84% | 19153.10 | 2.63% | 243122.00 | 33.33% | −13620.30 | −1.87% | 2021
Mali | 1508574.76 | 15.01% | 211488.85 | 2.10% | 1457773.82 | 14.50% | 262289.79 | 2.61% | 2020
Malta | 5798.20 | 33.26% |  |  | 6572.90 | 37.71% |  |  |
Myanmar | 16207030.01 | 14.39% | 9708981.78 | 8.62% | 15515825.93 | 13.78% | 10400185.86 | 9.23% | 2019
Mongolia | 12626829.29 | 28.99% | 3533275.16 | 8.11% | 13805628.87 | 31.70% | 2354475.58 | 5.41% | 2021
Mozambique | 296243.82 | 25.21% | 70021.83 | 5.96% | 313538.20 | 26.68% | 52727.44 | 4.49% | 2022
Mauritius | 136266.13 | 23.86% | 20171.63 | 3.53% | 161141.50 | 28.21% | −4703.74 | −0.82% | 2022
Malawi | 1667456.68 | 13.38% | 502380.76 | 4.03% | 2379639.82 | 19.10% | −209802.38 | −1.68% | 2022
Malaysia | 294355.80 | 16.43% | 85590.80 | 4.78% | 321219.00 | 17.93% | 58727.60 | 3.28% | 2022
Namibia | 64326.75 | 31.30% | 7990.07 | 3.89% | 73430.23 | 35.72% | −1113.41 | −0.54% | 2022
Niger | 77430.00 | 14.61% | 11827.00 | 2.23% | 53872.00 | 10.16% | 35385.00 | 6.68% | 1980
Nicaragua | 120619.70 | 21.48% | 10427.00 | 1.86% | 93605.03 | 16.67% | 37441.67 | 6.67% | 2022
Netherlands | 377019.00 | 39.33% | 25033.00 | 2.61% | 378611.00 | 39.50% | 23441.00 | 2.45% | 2022
Norway | 3216350.00 | 56.35% |  |  | 1678119.00 | 29.40% |  |  |
Nepal | 865379.33 | 19.88% | 139770.38 | 3.21% | 846217.69 | 19.44% | 158932.02 | 3.65% | 2021
Nauru | 258.21 | 138.82% | 207.74 | 111.69% | 192.69 | 103.60% | 273.26 | 146.91% | 2020
New Zealand | 130792.45 | 33.61% | 12182.09 | 3.13% | 139802.29 | 35.93% | 3172.24 | 0.82% | 2022
Pakistan | 569291.00 | 11.06% | 145284.00 | 2.82% | 657598.00 | 12.78% | 56977.00 | 1.11% | 2000
Panama | 7518.34 | 11.15% | 2541.37 | 3.77% | 11552.59 | 17.14% | −1492.88 | −2.21% | 2021
Peru | 181603.89 | 20.67% | 28384.78 | 3.23% | 200658.80 | 22.84% | 9329.87 | 1.06% | 2021
Philippines | 3542751.00 | 16.08% | 323544.00 | 1.47% | 4098777.00 | 18.61% | −232482.00 | −1.06% | 2022
Palau | 62.72 | 24.01% | 80.93 | 30.99% | 152.68 | 58.46% | −9.04 | −3.46% | 2020
Papua New Guinea | 17066.12 | 15.34% | 2084.65 | 1.87% | 21665.11 | 19.48% | −2514.35 | −2.26% | 2022
Poland | 1047486.00 | 34.07% |  |  | 1114870.00 | 36.26% |  |  |
Portugal | 92127.83 | 38.02% | 9683.50 | 4.00% | 95718.52 | 39.50% | 6092.82 | 2.51% | 2022
Paraguay | 50960257.80 | 17.40% | 8002924.82 | 2.73% | 48439969.80 | 16.54% | 10523212.82 | 3.59% | 2022
Palestine | 4236.05 | 23.39% | 663.09 | 3.66% | 4738.49 | 26.17% | 160.65 | 0.89% | 2021
Romania | 439221.60 | 31.34% | 40465.29 | 2.89% | 516497.40 | 36.86% | −36810.51 | −2.63% | 2022
Russia | 42379545.00 | 27.31% | 28324692.00 | 18.25% | 49276379.00 | 31.75% | 21427858.00 | 13.81% | 2022
Rwanda | 2052075.86 | 21.38% | 864541.80 | 9.01% | 2066286.12 | 21.53% | 850331.53 | 8.86% | 2020
Saudi Arabia | 1268163.72 | 30.51% | 945069.63 | 22.73% | 1020845.15 | 24.56% | 1192388.21 | 28.68% | 2022
Sudan | 56106.70 | 8.77% | 10607.20 | 1.66% | 62195.00 | 9.73% | 4518.90 | 0.71% | 2016
Senegal | 3838550.63 | 22.28% | 624724.67 | 3.63% | 4007289.65 | 23.26% | 455985.65 | 2.65% | 2022
Singapore | 111472.40 | 16.22% | 28776.64 | 4.19% | 104017.67 | 15.14% | 36231.37 | 5.27% | 2022
Solomon Islands | 2945.78 | 23.06% | 916.98 | 7.18% | 3455.71 | 27.05% | 407.05 | 3.19% | 2022
El Salvador | 8299.00 | 28.57% | 2075.50 | 7.15% | 8569.90 | 29.51% | 1804.60 | 6.21% | 2021
San Marino | 772.51 | 40.33% | 259.78 | 13.56% | 776.49 | 44.07% | 255.80 | 13.35% | 2021
Somalia | 211.28 | 0.00% | 366.96 | 0.00% | 472.81 | 0.00% | 105.42 |  | 2020
Serbia | 2883343.02 | 40.62% | 266632.37 | 3.76% | 2645570.97 | 37.27% | 504404.42 | 7.11% | 2022
Slovakia | 41671.28 | 37.97% |  |  | 43735.46 | 39.85% |  |  |
Slovenia | 22343.97 | 39.17% |  |  | 23141.51 | 40.57% |  |  |
Sweden | 1952485.00 | 32.70% | 181289.00 | 3.04% | 1890632.00 | 31.66% | 243142.00 | 4.07% | 2022
Eswatini | 17828.81 | 24.86% | 683.54 | 0.95% | 17493.06 | 24.39% | 1019.29 | 1.42% | 2021
Seychelles | 7156.22 | 29.38% | 1218.42 | 5.00% | 10773.34 | 44.23% | −2398.70 | −9.85% | 2020
Togo | 767113.31 | 15.05% | 171550.73 | 3.37% | 823254.20 | 16.16% | 115409.84 | 2.26% | 2022
Thailand | 3171243.54 | 18.25% | 554372.95 | 3.19% | 3736695.41 | 21.50% | −11078.91 | −0.06% | 2022
Tajikistan | 20173.49 | 17.07% | 9021.04 | 7.63% | 12634.89 | 10.69% | 16559.64 | 14.01% | 2022
Timor-Leste | 1651.39 | 51.53% | 1182.47 | 36.90% | 1684.31 | 52.56% | 1149.55 | 35.87% | 2022
Tonga | 281.27 | 25.11% | 255.83 | 22.84% | 368.52 | 32.90% | 168.59 | 15.05% | 2020
Trinidad and Tobago | 38476.30 | 23.96% | 7210.40 | 4.49% | 52832.90 | 32.90% | −7146.20 | −4.45% | 2019
Tunisia | 22077.10 | 29.88% | 2063.40 | 2.79% | 24950.10 | 33.76% | −809.60 | −1.10% | 2012
Turkey | 3866829.87 | 25.76% | 680640.37 | 4.53% | 4454063.36 | 29.67% | 93406.88 | 0.62% | 2022
Tanzania | 24418138.84 | 14.00% | 4553970.00 | 2.61% | 29389883.63 | 16.85% | −417774.79 | −0.24% | 2022
Uganda | 22424654.62 | 13.78% | 5017027.05 | 3.08% | 27573804.81 | 16.94% | −132123.14 | −0.08% | 2022
Ukraine | 1726621.70 | 32.96% | 912991.20 | 17.43% | 3033172.80 | 57.89% | −393559.90 | −7.51% | 2022
Uruguay | 694150.34 | 30.79% | 55803.34 | 2.47% | 780614.41 | 34.62% | −30660.73 | −1.36% | 2020
United States | 5036987.30 | 19.57% | 217750.20 | 0.85% | 6306213.30 | 24.50% | −1051475.80 | −4.08% | 2022
Uzbekistan | 129452333.58 | 21.38% | 19454241.26 | 3.21% | 127232651.35 | 21.01% | 21673923.49 | 3.58% | 2020
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 582.62 | 25.57% | 68.92 | 3.02% | 563.61 | 24.73% | 87.93 | 3.86% | 2017
Vanuatu | 31771.94 | 30.54% | 28913.81 | 27.80% | 35636.32 | 34.26% | 25049.43 | 24.08% | 2021
Samoa | 726.07 | 33.47% | 318.81 | 14.70% | 761.04 | 35.08% | 283.85 | 13.08% | 2021
South Africa | 2014836.78 | 30.40% | 249833.22 | 3.77% | 2228258.40 | 33.62% | 36411.60 | 0.55% | 2022
Zambia | 97169.89 | 21.97% | 33625.81 | 7.60% | 111190.64 | 25.14% | 19605.06 | 4.43% | 2021
Zimbabwe | 5650.50 | 8.12% | 467.77 | 0.67% | 7641.67 | 10.98% | −1523.40 | −2.19% | 2018
SIDS (Small Island Developing States) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
SIDS: Pacific |  | 25.40% |  |  |  | 36.44% |  |  | 2021
LDCs (Least developed countries) |  | 14.82% |  | 3.85% |  | 13.38% |  | 5.29% | 2019
Low & middle income economies (WB) |  | 18.42% |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2022
Middle-income economies (WB) |  | 18.48% |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2022
Lower middle income economies (WB) |  | 14.56% |  | 3.05% |  | 15.74% |  | 1.86% | 2018
Upper middle income economies (WB) |  | 18.53% |  | 2.85% |  |  |  |  | 2022
High-income economies (WB) |  | 27.37% |  | 2.79% |  | 29.88% |  | 0.29% | 2022
European Union |  | 35.92% |  | 3.31% |  | 39.84% |  | −0.61% | 2022
OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) |  | 27.29% |  | 2.79% |  | 29.95% |  | 0.13% | 2022

Notes:
WB: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here.
Grants and other revenue include grants from other foreign governments, international organizations, and other government units; interest; dividends; rent; requited, nonrepayable receipts for public purposes (such as fines, administrative fees, and entrepreneurial income from government ownership of property); and voluntary, unrequited, nonrepayable receipts other than grants.
Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
All values are expressed in million current LCU (Local Curency Units).

## List of countries by government budget according to CIA

[edit]

In the following table, for each country/territory, CIA figures shows revenues and expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.[12] Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.

Government budget (million USD) Country/Territory/Region/Group  | Revenues[9]
(millions USD) | Expenditures[9]
(millions USD) | Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
(millions USD) | Year  | Surplus percentage of GDP[10] | Year  | Rank[10] | Notes

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

WORLD | 21680000 | 23810000 | −2130000 | 2017 |  |  |  |
Aruba | 793 | 782 | 11 | 2019 | −2.7% | 2017 | 121 |
Afghanistan | 5093 | 5293 | −200 | 2019 | −15.1% | 2017 | 217 |
Angola | 17899 | 17244 | 655 | 2019 | −6.7% | 2017 | 189 |
Anguilla | 81.92 | 80.32 | 1.60 | 2017 | 0.9% | 2017 | 34 |
Albania | 4190 | 4489 | −299 | 2019 | −2.0% | 2017 | 105 |
Andorra | 1872 | 2060 | −188 | 2016 | −6.9% | 2016 | 192 |
United Arab Emirates | 129741 | 127262 | 2479 | 2019 | −0.2% | 2017 | 51 | [a]
Argentina | 150823 | 170725 | −19902 | 2019 | −6.0% | 2017 | 183 |
Armenia | 3258 | 3392 | −134 | 2019 | −4.8% | 2017 | 167 |
American Samoa | 249 | 262.5 | −13.5 | 2016 | −2.1% | 2016 | 106 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 278 | 357 | −79 | 2020 | −2.4% | 2017 | 112 |
Australia | 479330 | 532579 | −53249 | 2019 | −0.5% | 2017 | 60 |
Austria | 218480 | 215485 | 2995 | 2019 | −0.7% | 2017 | 68 |
Azerbaijan | 19950 | 16001 | 3949 | 2019 | −1.6% | 2017 | 93 |
Burundi | 747 | 1111 | −364 | 2020 | −5.7% | 2017 | 177 |
Belgium | 267105 | 277492 | −10387 | 2019 | −1.0% | 2017 | 79 |
Benin | 2024 | 2101 | −77 | 2019 | −6.2% | 2017 | 186 |
Burkina Faso | 3212 | 3757 | −545 | 2019 | −7.9% | 2017 | 198 |
Bangladesh | 30023 | 46379 | −16356 | 2019 | −3.2% | 2017 | 136 |
Bulgaria | 24487 | 26544 | −2057 | 2020 | 1.8% | 2017 | 16 |
Bahrain | 9168 | 12630 | −3462 | 2019 | −10.1% | 2017 | 212 |
Bahamas | 2087 | 2899 | −812 | 2020 | −2.6% | 2017 | 114 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 8434 | 8154 | 280 | 2019 | 2.1% | 2017 | 15 |
Belarus | 24743 | 24239 | 504 | 2019 | 2.9% | 2017 | 14 |
Belize | 583 | 656 | −73 | 2019 | −1.0% | 2017 | 77 |
Bermuda | 999.2 | 1176 | −176.8 | 2017 | −2.9% | 2017 | 128 |
Bolivia | 11796 | 14750 | −2954 | 2019 | −7.8% | 2017 | 197 |
Brazil | 424196 | 617332 | −193136 | 2020 | −1.1% | 2017 | 84 |
Barbados | 1271 | 1483 | −212 | 2020 | −4.0% | 2017 | 156 |
Brunei | 1058 | 3189 | −2131 | 2020 | −17.3% | 2017 | 218 |
Bhutan | 710 | 777 | −67 | 2020 | −3.4% | 2017 | 143 | [b]
Botswana | 3828 | 6006 | −2178 | 2020 | −1.0% | 2017 | 78 |
Central African Republic | 418 | 385 | 33 | 2019 | −0.9% | 2017 | 72 |
Canada | 686718 | 861955 | −175237 | 2020 | −1.0% | 2017 | 76 |
Switzerland | 239767 | 230383 | 9384 | 2018 | 1.1% | 2017 | 31 | [c]
Chile | 55160 | 73176 | −18016 | 2020 | −2.8% | 2017 | 124 |
China | 3983000 | 4893000 | −910000 | 2019 | −3.8% | 2017 | 152 |
Ivory Coast | 8804 | 10145 | −1341 | 2019 | −4.2% | 2017 | 158 |
Cameroon | 6118 | 7405 | −1287 | 2019 | −3.4% | 2017 | 141 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 5419 | 6382 | −963 | 2019 | −0.9% | 2017 | 73 |
Republic of the Congo | 3399 | 2628 | 771 | 2018 | −7.0% | 2017 | 194 |
Cook Islands | 86.9 | 77.9 | 9.0 | 2010 | 3.0% | 2010 | 13 |
Colombia | 94985 | 103098 | −8113 | 2019 | −2.7% | 2017 | 117 |
Comoros | 223 | 228 | −5 | 2018 | −6.5% | 2017 | 188 |
Cape Verde | 583 | 619 | −36 | 2019 | −3.0% | 2017 | 131 |
Costa Rica | 9664 | 14001 | −4337 | 2019 | −6.1% | 2017 | 185 |
Cuba | 54520 | 64640 | −10120 | 2017 | −10.8% | 2017 | 214 |
Curaçao |  |  |  |  | −0.4% | 2012 | 57 |
Cayman Islands | 874.5 | 766.6 | 107.9 | 2017 | 4.8% | 2017 | 7 |
Cyprus | 10362 | 9996 | 366 | 2019 | 1.8% | 2017 | 17 | [d]
Czech Republic | 103838 | 103167 | 671 | 2019 | 1.6% | 2017 | 19 |
Germany | 1785000 | 1945000 | −160000 | 2020 | 1.3% | 2017 | 26 |
Djibouti | 725 | 754 | −29 | 2019 | −9.0% | 2017 | 205 |
Dominica | 180 | 184 | −4 | 2021 | −5.9% | 2017 | 181 |
Denmark | 185645 | 172408 | 13237 | 2019 | 1.1% | 2017 | 30 |
Dominican Republic | 12804 | 14511 | −1707 | 2019 | −3.0% | 2017 | 130 |
Algeria | 55185 | 64728 | −9543 | 2019 | −9.6% | 2017 | 207 |
Ecuador | 35914 | 39319 | −3405 | 2019 | −4.5% | 2017 | 164 |
Egypt | 71160 | 100318 | −29158 | 2020 | −8.6% | 2017 | 202 |
Eritrea | 633 | 549 | 84 | 2018 | −9.8% | 2017 | 209 |
Spain | 546084 | 585979 | −39895 | 2019 | −3.1% | 2017 | 134 |
Estonia | 12282 | 12269 | 13 | 2019 | −0.3% | 2017 | 54 |
Ethiopia | 11308 | 13979 | −2671 | 2020 | −3.2% | 2017 | 139 |
Finland | 140643 | 153635 | −12992 | 2020 | −0.6% | 2017 | 65 | [e]
Fiji | 885 | 1515 | −630 | 2020 | −4.0% | 2017 | 154 |
Falkland Islands | 67.1 | 75.3 | −8.2 | FY09/10 | −4.0% | FY09/10 | 155 |
France | 1427000 | 1509000 | −82000 | 2019 | −2.6% | 2017 | 116 |
Faroe Islands | 835.6 | 883.8 | −48.2 | 2014 | −1.7% | 2014 | 95 | [f]
Federated States of Micronesia | 320 | 223 | 97 | 2018 | 6.6% | FY12/13 | 4 |
Gabon | 3296 | 2937 | 359 | 2019 | −1.9% | 2017 | 101 |
United Kingdom | 998006 | 1362000 | −363994 | 2020 | −1.9% | 2017 | 100 |
Georgia | 4737 | 5059 | −322 | 2019 | −3.8% | 2017 | 151 |
Guernsey | 563.6 | 30.9 | 532.7 | 2005 | 1.2% | 2005 | 29 |
Ghana | 9492 | 14062 | −4570 | 2018 | −6.0% | 2017 | 184 |
Gibraltar | 475.8 | 452.3 | 23.5 | 2008 | 1.1% | 2008 | 33 |
Guinea | 1949 | 2014 | −65 | 2019 | −0.5% | 2017 | 62 |
Gambia | 252 | 353 | −101 | 2018 | −2.6% | 2017 | 115 |
Guinea-Bissau | 222 | 278 | −56 | 2019 | −1.3% | 2017 | 87 |
Equatorial Guinea | 2604 | 2535 | 69 | 2018 | −3.3% | 2017 | 140 |
Greece | 98523 | 97277 | 1246 | 2019 | 0.8% | 2017 | 35 |
Grenada | 323 | 263 | 60 | 2019 | 3.2% | 2017 | 12 |
Greenland | 1719 | 1594 | 125 | 2016 | 5.6% | 2016 | 5 |
Guatemala | 8647 | 10373 | −1726 | 2019 | −1.3% | 2017 | 86 |
Guam | 1240 | 1299 | −59 | 2016 | −1.0% | 2016 | 75 |
Guyana | 1333 | 1467 | −134 | 2019 | −4.5% | 2017 | 163 |
Hong Kong | 70124 | 105849 | −35725 | 2020 | 5.2% | 2017 | 6 |
Honduras | 6476 | 6454 | 22 | 2019 | −2.7% | 2017 | 120 |
Croatia | 212810 | 211069 | 1741 | 2019 | 0.8% | 2017 | 36 |
Haiti | 1179 | 1527 | −348 | 2020 | −1.0% | 2017 | 80 |
Hungary | 70830 | 74127 | −3297 | 2019 | −2.0% | 2017 | 103 |
Indonesia | 130872 | 192970 | −62098 | 2020 | −2.7% | 2017 | 122 |
Isle of Man | 965 | 943 | 22 | FY05/06 | 0.3% | FY05/06 | 42 |
India | 495007 | 818940 | −323933 | 2020 | −3.5% | 2017 | 145 |
Ireland | 99784 | 97713 | 2071 | 2019 | −0.3% | 2017 | 55 |
Iran | 60714 | 90238 | −29524 | 2019 | −2.3% | 2017 | 109 |
Iraq | 51534 | 85546 | −34012 | 2020 | −4.2% | 2017 | 159 |
Iceland | 11776 | 11536 | 240 | 2018 | 1.5% | 2017 | 23 |
Israel | 139374 | 154927 | −15553 | 2019 | −2.0% | 2017 | 104 |
Italy | 901494 | 1080000 | −178506 | 2020 | −2.3% | 2017 | 110 |
Jamaica | 4029 | 4564 | −535 | 2020 | 0.5% | 2017 | 37 |
Jersey | 829 | 851 | −22 | 2005 | −0.4% | 2005 | 56 |
Jordan | 10813 | 13489 | −2676 | 2019 | −5.1% | 2017 | 169 |
Japan | 1765000 | 1916000 | −151000 | 2019 | −3.5% | 2017 | 148 |
Kazakhstan | 29955 | 41994 | −12039 | 2020 | −1.8% | 2017 | 98 |
Kenya | 16885 | 24271 | −7386 | 2019 | −6.7% | 2017 | 190 |
Kyrgyzstan | 2878 | 2890 | −12 | 2019 | −3.2% | 2017 | 138 |
Cambodia | 7254 | 6452 | 802 | 2019 | −1.8% | 2017 | 97 |
Kiribati | 281 | 205 | 76 | 2017 | −64.1% | 2017 | 221 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 286 | 324 | −38 | 2020 | 1.7% | 2017 | 18 |
South Korea | 378552 | 372412 | 6140 | 2019 | 1.4% | 2017 | 24 |
Kuwait | 77988 | 72030 | 5958 | 2019 | −10.0% | 2017 | 210 |
Laos | 2896 | 3839 | −943 | 2019 | −5.5% | 2017 | 173 |
Lebanon | 11061 | 16574 | −5513 | 2019 | −6.9% | 2017 | 193 |
Liberia | 5 | 6 | −1 | 2019 | −4.3% | 2017 | 161 |
Libya | 28005 | 37475 | −9470 | 2019 | −25.1% | 2017 | 219 |
Saint Lucia | 350 | 516 | −166 | 2020 | 0.3% | 2017 | 40 |
Liechtenstein | 995.3 | 890.4 | 104.9 | 2011 | 1.6% | 2012 | 20 |
Sri Lanka | 10623 | 17496 | −6873 | 2019 | −5.5% | 2017 | 174 |
Lesotho | 1054 | 1210 | −156 | 2020 | −6.0% | 2017 | 182 |
Lithuania | 18636 | 18491 | 145 | 2019 | 0.5% | 2017 | 38 |
Luxembourg | 31740 | 30014 | 1726 | 2019 | 1.5% | 2017 | 22 |
Latvia | 12931 | 14242 | −1311 | 2020 | −0.5% | 2017 | 61 |
Macau | 18119 | 10165 | 7954 | 2019 | 10.0% | 2017 | 2 |
Morocco | 30697 | 35591 | −4894 | 2019 | −3.6% | 2017 | 150 |
Monaco | 896.3 | 953.6 | −57.3 | 2011 | −1.0% | 2011 | 81 |
Moldova | 3582 | 3754 | −172 | 2019 | −0.6% | 2017 | 66 | [g]
Madagascar | 1510 | 2090 | −580 | 2020 | −2.7% | 2017 | 118 |
Maldives | 993 | 1797 | −804 | 2020 | −10.1% | 2016 | 211 |
Mexico | 264261 | 313358 | −49097 | 2020 | −1.1% | 2017 | 83 |
Marshall Islands | 148 | 153 | −5 | 2019 | 1.3% | 2013 | 27 |
North Macedonia | 3505 | 4500 | −995 | 2020 | −2.7% | 2017 | 119 |
Mali | 2657 | 3467 | −810 | 2018 | −2.9% | 2017 | 126 |
Malta | 5661 | 5586 | 75 | 2019 | 3.9% | 2017 | 9 |
Myanmar | 13361 | 18035 | −4674 | 2020 | −3.2% | 2017 | 137 |
Montenegro | 2051 | 2568 | −517 | 2020 | −5.6% | 2017 | 176 |
Mongolia | 3699 | 4979 | −1280 | 2020 | −6.4% | 2017 | 187 |
Northern Mariana Islands | 389.6 | 344 | 46 | 2015 | 3.7% | 2016 | 11 |
Mozambique | 4569 | 4591 | −22 | 2019 | −5.6% | 2017 | 175 |
Mauritania | 1617 | 1407 | 210 | 2019 | −0.8% | 2017 | 70 |
Montserrat | 66.67 | 47.04 | 19.63 | 2017 |  |  |  |
Mauritius | 2461 | 3675 | −1214 | 2020 | −0.3% | 2017 | 53 |
Malawi | 1628 | 2129 | −501 | 2019 | −3.4% | 2017 | 142 |
Malaysia | 77736 | 85851 | −8115 | 2019 | −3.0% | 2017 | 132 |
Namibia | 4004 | 4693 | −689 | 2019 | −5.5% | 2017 | 172 |
New Caledonia | 1995 | 1993 | 2 | 2015 | 0% | 2015 | 47 |
Niger | 2325 | 2785 | −460 | 2019 | −5.0% | 2017 | 168 |
Norfolk Island | 4.6 | 4.8 | −0.2 | FY99/00 |  |  |  |
Nigeria | 37298 | 59868 | −22570 | 2019 | −1.8% | 2017 | 96 |
Nicaragua | 3452 | 3511 | −59 | 2019 | −2.0% | 2017 | 102 |
Niue | 15.07 | 16.33 | −1.26 | FY04/05 | −12.6% | FY04/05 | 215 |
Netherlands | 396687 | 374166 | 22521 | 2019 | 1.1% | 2017 | 32 |
Norway | 185338 | 210522 | −25184 | 2020 | 4.4% | 2017 | 8 |
Nepal | 7305 | 9008 | −1703 | 2020 | −0.1% | 2017 | 49 |
Nauru | 195 | 158 | 37 | 2020 | −9.2% | 2017 | 206 |
New Zealand | 76694 | 88593 | −11899 | 2020 | 1.6% | 2017 | 21 |
Oman | 29334 | 35984 | −6650 | 2018 | −13.8% | 2017 | 216 |
Pakistan | 38966 | 59621 | −20655 | 2020 | −5.8% | 2017 | 180 | [h]
Panama | 9743 | 15145 | −5402 | 2020 | −1.6% | 2017 | 92 |
Pitcairn Islands | 746 | 1028 | −282 | FY04/05 |  |  |  |
Peru | 45983 | 49134 | −3151 | 2019 | −3.1% | 2017 | 135 |
Philippines | 71173 | 90953 | −19780 | 2020 | −2.2% | 2017 | 108 |
Palau | 122 | 121 | 1 | 2019 | 8.8% | 2016 | 3 |
Papua New Guinea | 4039 | 5135 | −1096 | 2019 | −4.8% | 2017 | 166 |
Poland | 244485 | 248868 | −4383 | 2019 | −1.7% | 2017 | 94 |
Puerto Rico | 9268 | 9974 | −706 | 2017 | −0.7% | 2017 | 67 |
North Korea | 3200 | 3300 | −100 | 2007 | −0.4% | 2007 | 58 |
Portugal | 102052 | 101854 | 198 | 2019 | −3.0% | 2017 | 133 |
Paraguay | 7272 | 8714 | −1442 | 2019 | −1.1% | 2017 | 82 |
French Polynesia | 1891 | 1833 | 58 | 2011 | 1.2% | 2012 | 28 |
Qatar | 65922 | 57258 | 8664 | 2019 | −5.8% | 2017 | 178 |
Romania | 72193 | 83590 | −11397 | 2019 | −2.8% | 2017 | 125 |
Russia | 604135 | 571465 | 32670 | 2019 | 1.4% | 2017 | 88 |
Rwanda | 2393 | 2919 | −526 | 2019 | −4.3% | 2017 | 160 |
Saudi Arabia | 247093 | 282400 | −35307 | 2019 | −8.9% | 2017 | 204 |
Sudan | 3479 | 8277 | −4798 | 2019 | −10.6% | 2017 | 213 |
Senegal | 4760 | 5662 | −902 | 2019 | −3.6% | 2017 | 149 |
Singapore | 59974 | 90264 | −30290 | 2020 | −0.3% | 2017 | 52 | [i]
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 8.4 | 20.7 | −12.3 | FY06/07 |  |  |  | [j]
Solomon Islands | 514 | 537 | −23 | 2019 | −2.9% | 2017 | 127 |
Sierra Leone | 740 | 867 | −127 | 2019 | −7.9% | 2017 | 199 |
El Salvador | 6448 | 7273 | −825 | 2019 | −2.5% | 2017 | 113 |
San Marino | 371 | 363 | 8 | 2019 | −2.9% | 2011 | 129 |
Somalia | 145.3 | 151.1 | −5.8 | 2014 | −0.1% | 2014 | 50 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 70 | 60 | 10 | 1996 | 3.8% | 1996 | 10 |
Serbia | 21858 | 25720 | −3862 | 2020 | 0.2% | 2017 | 43 | [k]
South Sudan | 1940 | 1938 | 2 | 2019 | −1.3% | FY2017/18 | 85 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 95 | 102 | −7 | 2019 | −2.4% | 2017 | 111 |
Suriname | 863 | 1648 | −785 | 2019 | −7.8% | 2017 | 196 |
Slovakia | 43495 | 44914 | −1419 | 2019 | −1.0% | 2017 | 74 |
Slovenia | 23735 | 23456 | 279 | 2019 | 0% | 2017 | 45 |
Sweden | 259170 | 256454 | 2716 | 2019 | 1.3% | 2017 | 25 |
Eswatini | 1131 | 1454 | −323 | 2020 | −8.5% | 2017 | 201 |
Seychelles | 601 | 586 | 15 | 2019 | −0.5% | 2017 | 63 |
Syria | 1162 | 3211 | −2049 | 2017 | −8.7% | 2017 | 203 | [l]
Turks and Caicos Islands | 247.3 | 224.3 | 23.0 | 2017 |  |  |  |
Chad | 2290 | 2120 | 170 | 2020 | −1.5% | 2017 | 91 |
Togo | 1275 | 1158 | 117 | 2019 | −3.8% | 2017 | 153 |
Thailand | 104689 | 128581 | −23892 | 2020 | −3.5% | 2017 | 147 |
Tajikistan | 2222 | 2393 | −171 | 2019 | −1.5% | 2017 | 90 |
Tokelau | 24.32 | 11.67 | 12.65 | 2017 |  |  |  |
Turkmenistan | 5954 | 6134 | −180 | 2019 | −2.8% | 2017 | 123 |
Timor-Leste | 879 | 1396 | −517 | 2019 | −75.7% | 2017 | 222 |
Tonga | 212 | 196 | 16 | 2019 | 0% | 2017 | 44 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 4939 | 7528 | −2589 | 2020 | −8.2% | 2017 | 200 |
Tunisia | 10866 | 12375 | −1509 | 2019 | −5.8% | 2017 | 179 |
Turkey | 210536 | 249268 | −38732 | 2020 | −1.5% | 2017 | 89 |
Tuvalu | 87 | 88 | −1 | 2019 | 25.6% | 2013 | 1 | [m]
Taiwan | 94943 | 105833 | −10890 | 2019 | −0.1% | 2017 | 48 |
Tanzania | 8968 | 10017 | −1049 | 2019 | −1.8% | 2017 | 99 |
Uganda | 5088 | 6896 | −1808 | 2019 | −4.1% | 2017 | 157 |
Ukraine | 29000 | 35750 | −6750 | 2021 | −5.5% | 2021 | 171 |
Uruguay | 14991 | 17571 | −2580 | 2020 | −3.5% | 2017 | 146 |
United States | 6429000 | 7647000 | −1218000 | 2019 | −3.4% | 2017 | 144 |
Uzbekistan | 16197 | 16346 | −149 | 2019 | 0.3% | 2017 | 41 |
Vatican City | 315 | 348 | −33 | 2013 |  |  |  |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 243 | 288 | −45 | 2020 | −0.6% | 2017 | 64 |
Venezuela | 30 | 76 | −46 | 2017 | −46.1% | 2017 | 220 |
British Virgin Islands | 400 | 400 | 0 | 2017 | 0.0% | 2017 | 46 |
United States Virgin Islands | 1496 | 1518 | −22 | 2016 | −0.4% | 2016 | 59 |
Vietnam | 64895 | 75834 | −10939 | 2019 | −6.7% | 2017 | 191 |
Vanuatu | 398 | 355 | 43 | 2019 | −0.9% | 2017 | 71 |
West Bank and Gaza Strip | 3803 | 5002 | −1199 | 2020 | 0.4% | 2017 | 39 |
Wallis and Futuna | 32.54 | 34.18 | −1.64 | 2015 | −0.8% | 2015 | 69 |
Samoa | 313 | 263 | 50 | 2020 | −4.7% | 2017 | 165 |
Kosovo | 1951 | 2547 | −596 | 2020 | −2.1% | 2017 | 107 |
Yemen | 2207 | 3585 | −1378 | 2019 | −5.2% | 2017 | 170 |
South Africa | 84190 | 121204 | −37014 | 2020 | −4.4% | 2017 | 162 |
Zambia | 4758 | 7044 | −2286 | 2019 | −7.3% | 2017 | 195 |
Zimbabwe | 17 | 23 | −6 | 2018 | −9.6% | 2017 | 208 |
Budget surplus or deficit records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit).

Figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.

1. ^ United Arab Emirates: The UAE federal budget does not account for emirate-level spending in Abu Dhabi and Dubai
2. ^ Bhutan: The Government of India finances nearly one-quarter of Bhutan's budget expenditures
3. ^ Switzerland: Figures includes federal, cantonal, and municipal budgets
4. ^ Cyprus: Area administered by Turkish Cypriots - revenues: $2.5 billion; expenditures: $2.5 billion (est. 2006)
5. ^ Finland: Central Government Budget data; these numbers represent a significant reduction from previous official reporting
6. ^ Faroe Islands: Denmark supplies the Faroe Islands with almost one-third of its public funds
7. ^ Moldova: National Public Budget
8. ^ Pakistan: Data are for fiscal years
9. ^ Singapore: Expenditures include both operational and development expenditures
10. ^ Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha: Revenue data reflect only locally raised revenues; the budget deficit is resolved by grant aid from the UK
11. ^ Serbia: Data include both central government and local government budgets
12. ^ Syria: Government projections for FY2016
13. ^ Tuvalu: Revenue data include Official Development Assistance from Australia

## See also

[edit]

* List of countries by government budget per capita
* List of countries by tax revenue to GDP ratio
* List of countries by government spending as percentage of GDP

Europe:

* List of sovereign states in Europe by budget revenues
* List of sovereign states in Europe by budget revenues per capita

United States:

* List of U.S. state budgets

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Our World in Data. "Government revenues as a share of GDP". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
2. ^ Our World in Data. "Central government expenditure as share of GDP". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
3. ^ a b International Monetary Fund (October 2024). "World Economic Outlook Database". imf.org. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
4. ^ World Bank. "Revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
5. ^ World Bank. "Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
6. ^ World Bank. "Grants and other revenue (current LCU)". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
7. ^ World Bank. "Expense (current LCU)". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
8. ^ World Bank. "Expense (% of GDP)". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
9. ^ a b c Central Intelligence Agency. "The World Factbook | Budget". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
10. ^ a b c Central Intelligence Agency. "The World Factbook | Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)". Retrieved 2024-09-15.
11. ^ World Bank. "Metadata Glossary". Retrieved 2024-09-15. This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
12. ^ a b Central Intelligence Agency. "Definitions and Notes". Retrieved 2024-09-15.

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