List of current United States senators

This article is about senators serving in the 118th United States Congress. For a list of senators in U.S. state legislatures, see List of U.S. state senators.

Senate composition by state and party

2 Democrats

2 Republicans

1 Democrat and 1 Republican

1 Democrat and 1 Independent caucusing with Democrats

1 Republican and 1 Independent caucusing with Democrats

The United States Senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 states. This list includes all senators serving in the 118th United States Congress.

## Party affiliation

[edit]

Senate composition by party

Democrats

Republicans

Independents caucusing with Democrats

Affiliation  | Members

|

| Republican Party | 49
| Democratic Party | 47
| Independent | 4
Total  | 100

Independent Sens. Angus King of Maine, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, and Joe Manchin of West Virginia caucus with the Democratic Party;[1][2][3][4] independent Sen. Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona does not caucus with the Democrats, but is "formally aligned with the Democrats for committee purposes."[5]

## Leadership

[edit]

### Presiding officers

[edit]

This article is part of a series on the

United States Senate
Great Seal of the United States Senate
History of the United States Senate
Members

* Current members

* (by seniority
* by class)

* Former members
* Hill committees

* (DSCC
* NRSC)

* Women in the Senate

* * *

* United States Vice President (list)
* President pro tempore (list)
* Presiding officer

* * *

* Party leaders
* Party leadership of
the United States Senate

* Democratic Caucus
* Republican Conference

Politics and procedure

* Advice and consent
* Blue slip
* Closed session (list)
*     * Cloture
* Committees (list)

*     * Executive session
* Morning business

*     * Filibuster
* Nuclear option

* Recess appointment
*     * Quorum
* Quorum call
* Salaries

*     * Saxbe fix
* Seal
* Holds

*     * Senatorial courtesy
* Standing Rules

*     * Traditions
* Unanimous consent

* Vice presidential tie-breaking votes

Places

* United States Capitol
* Senate chamber
* Old Senate Chamber
* Senate Reception Room
* Senate office buildings

* (Dirksen
* Hart
* Russell)

* v
* t
* e

Office  | Party  | Officer  | State  | Since

|
|
|
|

President of the Senate[a] | Democratic | Kamala Harris | CA[b] | January 20, 2021
President pro tempore | Democratic | Patty Murray | WA | January 3, 2023

### Majority leadership

[edit]

Office  | Officer  | State  | Since

|
|
|

Senate Majority Leader
Chair of the Senate Democratic Caucus | Chuck Schumer | NY | January 20, 2021
Party leader since January 3, 2017
Senate Majority Whip | Dick Durbin | IL | January 20, 2021
Party whip since January 3, 2005
Chair of the Senate Democratic Policy and Communications Committee | Debbie Stabenow | MI | January 3, 2017
Chair of the Senate Democratic Steering Committee | Amy Klobuchar | MN | January 3, 2017
Vice Chairs of the Senate Democratic Caucus | Mark Warner | VA | January 3, 2017
Elizabeth Warren | MA | January 3, 2017
Chair of Senate Democratic Outreach | Bernie Sanders | VT | January 3, 2017
Vice Chairs of the Senate Democratic Policy and Communications Committee | Cory Booker | NJ | January 3, 2021
Joe Manchin | WV | January 3, 2017
Secretary of the Senate Democratic Caucus | Tammy Baldwin | WI | January 3, 2017
Chair of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee | Gary Peters | MI | January 3, 2021
Vice Chair of Senate Democratic Outreach | Catherine Cortez Masto | NV | January 3, 2021
Deputy Secretary of the Senate Democratic Caucus | Brian Schatz | HI | January 3, 2023
Senate Democratic Chief Deputy Whip  | Jeff Merkley | OR | January 3, 2017

### Minority leadership

[edit]

Office  | Officer  | State  | Since

|
|
|

Senate Minority Leader | Mitch McConnell | KY | January 20, 2021
Party leader since January 3, 2007
Senate Minority Whip | John Thune | SD | January 20, 2021
Party whip since January 3, 2019
Chair of the Senate Republican Conference | John Barrasso | WY | January 3, 2019
Chair of the Senate Republican Policy Committee | Joni Ernst | IA | January 3, 2023
Vice Chair of the Senate Republican Conference | Shelley Moore Capito | WV | January 3, 2023
Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee | Steve Daines | MT | January 3, 2023
Chair of the Senate Republican Steering Committee  | Mike Lee | UT | January 3, 2015
Senate Republican Chief Deputy Whip  | Mike Crapo | ID | January 3, 2013
President pro tempore emeritus | Chuck Grassley | IA | January 20, 2021
Party dean since January 3, 2019

## List of senators

[edit]

* A
* C
* D
* F
* G
* H
* I
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W

State  | Portrait  | Senator  | Party  | Born  | Occupation(s)  | Previous elective
office(s)  | Education  | Assumed office  | Class | Residence[6]

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Alabama |  | Tommy Tuberville |  | Republican |  (1954-09-18) September 18, 1954 (age 70) | Investment management firm partner

* * *

College football coach  | None  | Southern Arkansas University (BS) | January 3, 2021  | 2026
Class 2  | Auburn[7]
| Katie Britt |  | Republican |  (1982-02-02) February 2, 1982 (age 42) | Alabama Wildlife Federation Board Member

* * *

Business Council of Alabama President and CEO

* * *

Campaign manager

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

University administrator

* * *

Senate staffer  | None  | University of Alabama (BS, JD) | January 3, 2023  | 2028
Class 3  | Montgomery
Alaska |  | Lisa Murkowski |  | Republican |  (1957-05-22) May 22, 1957 (age 67) | Lawyer  | Alaska House of Representatives | Georgetown University (AB)

Willamette University (JD) | December 20, 2002[c] | 2028
Class 3  | Girdwood
| Dan Sullivan |  | Republican |  (1964-11-13) November 13, 1964 (age 59) | Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

U.S. Marine Corps officer  | Alaska Attorney General | Harvard University (AB)

Georgetown University (MS, JD) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Anchorage
Arizona |  | Kyrsten Sinema |  | Independent[d] |  (1976-07-12) July 12, 1976 (age 48) | College lecturer

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

Political activist

* * *

Social worker  | U.S. House

* * *

Arizona Senate

* * *

Arizona House of Representatives | Brigham Young University (BA)

Arizona State University, Tempe (MSW, JD, PhD, MBA) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Phoenix
| Mark Kelly |  | Democratic |  (1964-02-21) February 21, 1964 (age 60) | Americans for Responsible Solutions Co-founder

* * *

NASA astronaut

* * *

U.S. Navy officer  | None  | United States Merchant Marine Academy (BS)

Naval Postgraduate School (MS) | December 2, 2020[e] | 2028
Class 3  | Tucson
Arkansas |  | John Boozman |  | Republican |  (1950-12-10) December 10, 1950 (age 73) | Optometrist | U.S. House

* * *

Rogers Public Schools Board | University of Arkansas

Southern College of Optometry (OD) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Rogers
| Tom Cotton |  | Republican |  (1977-05-13) May 13, 1977 (age 47) | Lawyer

* * *

United States Army officer  | U.S. House | Harvard University (AB, JD) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Little Rock[12]
California |  | Alex Padilla |  | Democratic |  (1973-03-22) March 22, 1973 (age 51) | Engineer  | Secretary of State of California

* * *

California Senate

* * *

Los Angeles City Council President | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (BS) | January 20, 2021[f] | 2028
Class 3  | Los Angeles
| Laphonza Butler |  | Democratic |  (1979-05-11) May 11, 1979 (age 45) | EMILY's List President

* * *

Airbnb Director of Public Policy and Campaigns

* * *

Regents of the University of California

* * *

SEIU California President

* * *

Political consultant

* * *

Union organizer  | None  | Jackson State University (BA) | October 3, 2023[g] | 2024
Class 1  | Los Angeles
Colorado |  | Michael Bennet |  | Democratic |  (1964-11-28) November 28, 1964 (age 59) | Chief of staff to the Mayor of Denver

* * *

Denver Public Schools Superintendent

* * *

Investment company executive

* * *

Lawyer  | None  | Wesleyan University (BA)

Yale University (JD) | January 21, 2009[h] | 2028
Class 3  | Denver
| John Hickenlooper |  | Democratic |  (1952-02-07) February 7, 1952 (age 72) | Businessman

* * *

Geologist  | Governor of Colorado

* * *

Mayor of Denver | Wesleyan University (BA, MS) | January 3, 2021  | 2026
Class 2  | Denver
Connecticut |  | Richard Blumenthal |  | Democratic |  (1946-02-13) February 13, 1946 (age 78) | U.S. Attorney

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

Senate staffer

* * *

Marine Corps Reserve Sergeant | Connecticut Attorney General

* * *

Connecticut Senate

* * *

Connecticut House of Representatives | Harvard University (AB)

Trinity College

Yale University (JD) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Greenwich
| Chris Murphy |  | Democratic |  (1973-08-03) August 3, 1973 (age 51) | Political campaign manager

* * *

Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Connecticut Senate

* * *

Connecticut House of Representatives | Williams College (BA)

Exeter College

University of Connecticut (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Hartford[13]
Delaware |  | Tom Carper |  | Democratic |  (1947-01-23) January 23, 1947 (age 77) | Staff, Delaware Office of Economic Development

* * *

U.S. Navy Officer  | Governor of Delaware

* * *

U.S. House

* * *

Delaware Treasurer  | Ohio State University (BA)

University of Delaware (MBA) | January 3, 2001  | 2024
Class 1  | Wilmington
| Chris Coons |  | Democratic |  (1963-09-09) September 9, 1963 (age 61) | Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Lawyer  | New Castle County Executive

* * *

New Castle County Council  | Amherst College (BA)

Yale University (MAR, JD) | November 15, 2010[i] | 2026
Class 2  | Wilmington
Florida |  | Marco Rubio |  | Republican |  (1971-05-28) May 28, 1971 (age 53) | Lawyer  | Florida House Speaker

* * *

West Miami City Commission  | University of Florida (BA)

University of Miami (JD) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | West Miami[14]
| Rick Scott |  | Republican |  (1952-12-01) December 1, 1952 (age 71) | Venture capitalist

* * *

Columbia/HCA CEO

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

U.S. Navy  | Governor of Florida | University of Missouri-Kansas City (BS)

Southern Methodist University (JD) | January 8, 2019[j] | 2024
Class 1  | Naples
Georgia |  | Jon Ossoff |  | Democratic |  (1987-02-16) February 16, 1987 (age 37) | Investigative journalist

* * *

Documentary film producer

* * *

U.S. House staffer  | None  | Georgetown University (BS)

London School of Economics (MSc) | January 20, 2021[k] | 2026
Class 2  | Atlanta
| Raphael Warnock |  | Democratic |  (1969-07-23) July 23, 1969 (age 55) | Pastor  | None  | Morehouse College (BA)

Union Theological Seminary (MDiv, MPhil, PhD) | January 20, 2021[l] | 2028
Class 3  | Atlanta
Hawaii |  | Brian Schatz |  | Democratic |  (1972-10-20) October 20, 1972 (age 51) | Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Teacher  | Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

* * *

Hawaii House of Representatives | Pomona College (BA) | December 26, 2012[m] | 2028
Class 3  | Honolulu
| Mazie Hirono |  | Democratic |  (1947-11-03) November 3, 1947 (age 76) | Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii

* * *

Hawaii House of Representatives | University of Hawaii at Manoa (BA)

Georgetown University (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Honolulu
Idaho |  | Mike Crapo |  | Republican |  (1951-05-20) May 20, 1951 (age 73) | Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Idaho Senate | Brigham Young University (BA)

Harvard University (JD) | January 3, 1999  | 2028
Class 3  | Idaho Falls
| Jim Risch |  | Republican |  (1943-05-03) May 3, 1943 (age 81) | Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Professor

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

Rancher  | Governor of Idaho

* * *

Lieutenant Governor of Idaho

* * *

Idaho Senate President pro tempore

* * *

Ada County Prosecuting Attorney  | University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

University of Idaho (BS, JD) | January 3, 2009  | 2026
Class 2  | Boise
Illinois |  | Dick Durbin |  | Democratic |  (1944-11-21) November 21, 1944 (age 79) | Professor

* * *

Lawyer  | U.S. House | Georgetown University (BS, JD) | January 3, 1997  | 2026
Class 2  | Springfield
| Tammy Duckworth |  | Democratic |  (1968-03-12) March 12, 1968 (age 56) |
Illinois Director of Veterans Affairs

* * *

U.S. Assistant Secretary of Veterans Affairs

* * *

Center for Nursing Research at Northern Illinois University Coordinator[15]

* * *

Army National Guard officer  | U.S. House | University of Hawaiʻi–Mānoa (BA)

George Washington University (MA)

Northern Illinois University

Capella University (PhD) | January 3, 2017  | 2028
Class 3  | Hoffman Estates
Indiana |  | Todd Young |  | Republican |  (1972-08-24) August 24, 1972 (age 52) | Management consultant

* * *

Professor

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

U.S. Marine Corps officer  | U.S. House | United States Naval Academy (BS)

University of Chicago (MBA)

University of London (MA)

Indiana University, Indianapolis (JD) | January 3, 2017  | 2028
Class 3  | Bargersville[16]
| Mike Braun |  | Republican |  (1954-03-24) March 24, 1954 (age 70) | Businessman  | Indiana House of Representatives

* * *

Jasper School Board  | Wabash College (BA)

Harvard University (MBA) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Jasper
Iowa |  | Chuck Grassley |  | Republican |  (1933-09-17) September 17, 1933 (age 91) | College professor

* * *

Farmer  | U.S. House

* * *

Iowa House of Representatives | University of Northern Iowa (BA, MA)

University of Iowa | January 3, 1981  | 2028
Class 3  | New Hartford
| Joni Ernst |  | Republican |  (1970-07-01) July 1, 1970 (age 54) | Army National Guard officer

* * *

Farmer  | Iowa Senate

* * *

Montgomery County Auditor  | Iowa State University (BA)

Columbus State University (MPA) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Red Oak
Kansas |  | Jerry Moran |  | Republican |  (1954-05-29) May 29, 1954 (age 70) | Lawyer

* * *

Banker  | U.S. House

* * *

Kansas Senate | Fort Hays State University

University of Kansas (BA, JD) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Manhattan
| Roger Marshall |  | Republican |  (1960-08-09) August 9, 1960 (age 64) | Doctor

* * *

U.S. Army Reserve officer  | U.S. House | Kansas State University (BS)

University of Kansas (MD) | January 3, 2021  | 2026
Class 2  | Great Bend
Kentucky |  | Mitch McConnell |  | Republican |  (1942-02-20) February 20, 1942 (age 82) | United States Attorney Assistant Attorney General for the U.S. Department of Justice Office of Legislative Affairs

* * *

United States Attorney

* * *

U.S. Senate staff member

* * *

Lawyer  | Jefferson County Judge/Executive | University of Louisville (BA)

University of Kentucky (JD) | January 3, 1985  | 2026
Class 2  | Louisville
| Rand Paul |  | Republican |  (1963-01-07) January 7, 1963 (age 61) | Physician specializing in Ophthalmology | None  | Baylor University

Duke University (MD) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Bowling Green
Louisiana |  | Bill Cassidy |  | Republican |  (1957-09-28) September 28, 1957 (age 67) | Physician  | U.S. House

* * *

Louisiana Senate | Louisiana State University (BS, MD) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Baton Rouge
| John Kennedy |  | Republican |  (1951-11-21) November 21, 1951 (age 72) | Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Revenue

* * *

Staff of Louisiana Governor Buddy Roemer

* * *

Professor

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

Magazine editor  | Louisiana Treasurer | Vanderbilt University (BA)

University of Virginia (JD)

Magdalen College (BCL) | January 3, 2017  | 2028
Class 3  | Madisonville
Maine |  | Susan Collins |  | Republican |  (1952-12-07) December 7, 1952 (age 71) | Deputy Treasurer of Massachusetts

* * *

Small Business Administration Regional Director

* * *

Senate staffer

* * *

House staffer  | None  | St. Lawrence University (BA) | January 3, 1997  | 2026
Class 2  | Bangor
| Angus King |  | Independent[n] |  (1944-03-31) March 31, 1944 (age 80) | Corporate executive

* * *

Entrepreneur

* * *

Public television news program host

* * *

Senate staffer

* * *

Lawyer  | Governor of Maine | Dartmouth College (BA)

University of Virginia (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Brunswick
Maryland |  | Ben Cardin |  | Democratic |  (1943-10-05) October 5, 1943 (age 80) | Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates | University of Pittsburgh (BA)

University of Maryland, Baltimore (JD) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Baltimore
| Chris Van Hollen |  | Democratic |  (1959-01-10) January 10, 1959 (age 65) | Maryland Governor's legislative advisor

* * *

U.S. Senate staff member

* * *

Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Maryland Senate

* * *

Maryland House of Delegates | Swarthmore College (BA)

Harvard University (MPP)

Georgetown University (JD) | January 3, 2017  | 2028
Class 3  | Kensington
Massachusetts |  | Elizabeth Warren |  | Democratic |  (1949-06-22) June 22, 1949 (age 75) | CFPB Special Advisor

* * *

COP Chair

* * *

Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Research associate

* * *

Professor

* * *

Lawyer  | None  | George Washington University

University of Houston (BS)

Rutgers Law School (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Cambridge
| Ed Markey |  | Democratic |  (1946-07-11) July 11, 1946 (age 78) | Lawyer

* * *

United States Army Reserve | U.S. House

* * *

Massachusetts House of Representatives | Boston College (BA, JD) | July 16, 2013[o] | 2026
Class 2  | Malden
Michigan |  | Debbie Stabenow |  | Democratic |  (1950-04-29) April 29, 1950 (age 74) | Leadership training consultant

* * *

Social worker  | U.S. House

* * *

Michigan House of Representatives

* * *

Michigan Senate | Michigan State University (BA, MSW) | January 3, 2001  | 2024
Class 1  | Lansing
| Gary Peters |  | Democratic |  (1958-12-01) December 1, 1958 (age 65) | College professor and lecturer

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

Financial advisor

* * *

U.S. Navy Reserve Officer  | U.S. House

* * *

Michigan Senate | Alma College (BA)

University of Detroit (MBA)

Wayne State University (JD, MA)

Michigan State University (MA) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Bloomfield Hills
Minnesota |  | Amy Klobuchar |  | Democratic
(DFL)[p] |  (1960-05-25) May 25, 1960 (age 64) | Lawyer  | Hennepin County, Minnesota County Attorney | Yale University (BA)

University of Chicago (JD) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Minneapolis
| Tina Smith |  | Democratic
(DFL)[p] |  (1958-03-04) March 4, 1958 (age 66) | Chief of staff to the Governor of Minnesota

* * *

Chief of staff to the Mayor of Minneapolis

* * *

Political campaign manager

* * *

Public relations consultant  | Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota | Stanford University (BA)

Dartmouth College (MBA) | January 3, 2018[q] | 2026
Class 2  | Minneapolis
Mississippi |  | Roger Wicker |  | Republican |  (1951-07-05) July 5, 1951 (age 73) | U.S. Air Force officer/Judge Advocate

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

U.S. House staffer  | U.S. House

* * *

Mississippi Senate | University of Mississippi (BA, JD) | December 31, 2007[r] | 2024
Class 1  | Tupelo
| Cindy Hyde-Smith |  | Republican |  (1959-05-10) May 10, 1959 (age 65) | Lobbyist

* * *

Farmer  | Mississippi Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce

* * *

Mississippi Senate | Copiah-Lincoln Community College (AA)

University of Southern Mississippi (BA) | April 9, 2018[s] | 2026
Class 2  | Brookhaven
Missouri |  | Josh Hawley |  | Republican |  (1979-12-31) December 31, 1979 (age 44) | Lawyer

* * *

U.S. Supreme Court law clerk

* * *

Professor  | Missouri Attorney General | Stanford University (BA)

Yale University (JD) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Ozark
| Eric Schmitt |  | Republican |  (1975-06-20) June 20, 1975 (age 49) | Lawyer

* * *

Professor  | Missouri Attorney General

* * *

Missouri Treasurer

* * *

Missouri Senate

* * *

Glendale Board of Aldermen  | Truman State University (BA)

Saint Louis University (JD) | January 3, 2023  | 2028
Class 3  | Glendale
Montana |  | Jon Tester |  | Democratic |  (1956-08-21) August 21, 1956 (age 68) | Farmer

* * *

Music teacher  | Montana Senate President

* * *

Big Sandy School Board  | University of Providence (BA) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Big Sandy
| Steve Daines |  | Republican |  (1962-08-20) August 20, 1962 (age 62) | Businessman  | U.S. House | Montana State University (BS) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Belgrade[22]
Nebraska |  | Deb Fischer |  | Republican |  (1951-03-01) March 1, 1951 (age 73) | Rancher  | Nebraska Legislature | University of Nebraska–Lincoln (BS) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Lincoln
| Pete Ricketts |  | Republican |  (1964-08-19) August 19, 1964 (age 60) | Businessman  | Governor of Nebraska | University of Chicago (BA, MBA) | January 12, 2023[t] | 2024
(special)
2026
(general)
Class 2  | Omaha
Nevada |  | Catherine Cortez Masto |  | Democratic |  (1964-03-29) March 29, 1964 (age 60) | Executive vice chancellor, Nevada System of Higher Education

* * *

Assistant U.S. Attorney

* * *

U.S. Senate Staffer

* * *

Lawyer  | Nevada Attorney General | University of Nevada, Reno (BS)

Gonzaga University (JD) | January 3, 2017  | 2028
Class 3  | Las Vegas
| Jacky Rosen |  | Democratic |  (1957-08-02) August 2, 1957 (age 67) | Software developer, designer, and consultant[23][24]

* * *

Computer programmer  | U.S. House | University of Minnesota (BA)

Clark County Community College (AAS) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Henderson
New Hampshire |  | Jeanne Shaheen |  | Democratic |  (1947-01-28) January 28, 1947 (age 77) | Entrepreneur

* * *

Teacher  | Governor of New Hampshire

* * *

New Hampshire Senate | Shippensburg University (BA)

University of Mississippi (MSS) | January 3, 2009  | 2026
Class 2  | Madbury
| Maggie Hassan |  | Democratic |  (1958-02-27) February 27, 1958 (age 66) | Lawyer  | Governor of New Hampshire

* * *

New Hampshire Senate | Brown University (BA)

Northeastern University (JD) | January 3, 2017  | 2028
Class 3  | Newfields
New Jersey |  | Cory Booker |  | Democratic |  (1969-04-27) April 27, 1969 (age 55) | Lawyer  | Mayor of Newark

* * *

Newark Municipal Council  | Stanford University (BA, MA)

The Queen's College (MA)

Yale University (JD) | October 31, 2013[u] | 2026
Class 2  | Newark
| George Helmy |  | Democratic |  (1979-10-27) October 27, 1979 (age 44) | Executive

* * *

Commissioner of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey

* * *

Chief of Staff to the Governor of New Jersey

* * *

Senate staffer

* * *

Businessman  | None  | Rutgers University–Newark (BA)

Harvard University (MA)

| September 9, 2024[v] | 2024

Class 1

| Mountain Lakes[26]
New Mexico |  | Martin Heinrich |  | Democratic |  (1971-10-17) October 17, 1971 (age 52) | Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Public relations consultant  | U.S. House

* * *

Albuquerque City Council | University of Missouri (BS) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Albuquerque
| Ben Ray Luján |  | Democratic |  (1972-06-07) June 7, 1972 (age 52) | New Mexico Deputy State Treasurer

* * *

New Mexico Cultural Affairs Department Director of Administrative Services and
Chief Financial Officer  | U.S. House

* * *

New Mexico Public Regulation Commission | New Mexico Highlands University (BBA) | January 3, 2021  | 2026
Class 2  | Nambé
New York |  | Chuck Schumer |  | Democratic |  (1950-11-23) November 23, 1950 (age 73) | Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

New York State Assembly | Harvard University (AB, JD) | January 3, 1999  | 2028
Class 3  | Brooklyn
| Kirsten Gillibrand |  | Democratic |  (1966-12-09) December 9, 1966 (age 57) | U.S. HUD special counsel

* * *

Lawyer  | U.S. House | Dartmouth College (BA)

University of California, Los Angeles (JD) | January 26, 2009[w] | 2024
Class 1  | Albany[27]
North Carolina |  | Thom Tillis |  | Republican |  (1960-08-30) August 30, 1960 (age 64) | Business consultant  | Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives | University of Maryland University College (BS) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Huntersville
| Ted Budd |  | Republican |  (1971-10-21) October 21, 1971 (age 52) | Businessman  | U.S. House | Appalachian State University (BSBA)

Dallas Theological Seminary (ThM)

Wake Forest University (MBA) | January 3, 2023  | 2028
Class 3  | Advance
North Dakota |  | John Hoeven |  | Republican |  (1957-03-13) March 13, 1957 (age 67) | Banker  | Governor of North Dakota | Dartmouth College (BA)

Northwestern University (MBA) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Bismarck
| Kevin Cramer |  | Republican |  (1961-01-21) January 21, 1961 (age 63) | North Dakota Republican Party Chairman

* * *

State Economic Development and Finance Director

* * *

State Tourism Director  | U.S. House

* * *

North Dakota Public Service Commissioner | Concordia College (BA)

University of Mary (MA) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Bismarck
Ohio |  | Sherrod Brown |  | Democratic |  (1952-11-09) November 9, 1952 (age 71) | Teacher  | U.S. House

* * *

Ohio Secretary of State

* * *

Ohio House of Representatives | Yale University (BA)

Ohio State University (MA, MPA) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Cleveland
| JD Vance |  | Republican |  (1984-08-02) August 2, 1984 (age 40) | Author

* * *

Venture capitalist

* * *

U.S. Marine Corps  | None  | Ohio State University (BA)

Yale University (JD) | January 3, 2023  | 2028
Class 3  | Cincinnati
Oklahoma |  | James Lankford |  | Republican |  (1968-03-04) March 4, 1968 (age 56) | Nonprofit program director

* * *

Teacher  | U.S. House | University of Texas, Austin (BS)

Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary (MDiv) | January 3, 2015[x] | 2028
Class 3  | Oklahoma City[28]
| Markwayne Mullin |  | Republican |  (1977-07-26) July 26, 1977 (age 47) | Businessman

* * *

Radio host

* * *

Mixed martial artist  | U.S. House | Missouri Valley College

Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology (AAS) | January 3, 2023[y] | 2026
Class 2  | Westville
Oregon |  | Ron Wyden |  | Democratic |  (1949-05-03) May 3, 1949 (age 75) | Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Teacher  | U.S. House | Stanford University (BA)

University of Oregon (JD) | February 5, 1996[z] | 2028
Class 3  | Portland
| Jeff Merkley |  | Democratic |  (1956-10-24) October 24, 1956 (age 67) | CBO analyst Defense Department

* * *

Nonprofit organization executive | Oregon House Speaker | Stanford University (BA)

Princeton University (MPA) | January 3, 2009  | 2026
Class 2  | Portland
Pennsylvania |  | Bob Casey Jr. |  | Democratic |  (1960-04-13) April 13, 1960 (age 64) | Lawyer

* * *

Teacher  | Pennsylvania Treasurer

* * *

Pennsylvania Auditor | College of the Holy Cross (BA)

Catholic University of America (JD) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Scranton
| John Fetterman |  | Democratic |  (1969-08-15) August 15, 1969 (age 55) | Nonprofit executive

* * *

Youth program director

* * *

GED teacher  | Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania

* * *

Mayor of Braddock | Albright College (BA)

University of Connecticut (MBA)

Harvard University (MPP) | January 3, 2023  | 2028
Class 3  | Braddock
Rhode Island |  | Jack Reed |  | Democratic |  (1949-11-12) November 12, 1949 (age 74) | Lawyer

* * *

U.S. Army Reserve officer

* * *

U.S. Army officer  | U.S. House

* * *

Rhode Island Senate | United States Military Academy (BS)

Harvard University (MPP, JD) | January 3, 1997  | 2026
Class 2  | Jamestown
| Sheldon Whitehouse |  | Democratic |  (1955-10-20) October 20, 1955 (age 68) | United States Attorney

* * *

Lawyer  | Rhode Island Attorney General | Yale University (BA)

University of Virginia (JD) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Newport
South Carolina |  | Lindsey Graham |  | Republican |  (1955-07-09) July 9, 1955 (age 69) | Lawyer

* * *

U.S. Air Force Reserve officer  | U.S. House

* * *

South Carolina House of Representatives | University of South Carolina (BA, JD) | January 3, 2003  | 2026
Class 2  | Seneca
| Tim Scott |  | Republican |  (1965-09-19) September 19, 1965 (age 59) | Financial adviser

* * *

Insurance agent  | U.S. House

* * *

South Carolina House of Representatives

* * *

Charleston County Council  | Presbyterian College

Charleston Southern University (BS) | January 2, 2013[aa] | 2028
Class 3  | Hanahan[29]
South Dakota |  | John Thune |  | Republican |  (1961-01-07) January 7, 1961 (age 63) | South Dakota Republican Party Executive Director

* * *

State Railroad Director

* * *

Nonprofit organization executive | U.S. House | Biola University (BA)

University of South Dakota (MBA) | January 3, 2005  | 2028
Class 3  | Sioux Falls[30]
| Mike Rounds |  | Republican |  (1954-10-24) October 24, 1954 (age 69) | Businessman  | Governor of South Dakota

* * *

South Dakota Senate | South Dakota State University (BS) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Fort Pierre[31]
Tennessee |  | Marsha Blackburn |  | Republican |  (1952-06-06) June 6, 1952 (age 72) | Executive Director of the Tennessee Film, Entertainment, and Music Commission

* * *

Marketing consultant  | U.S. House

* * *

Tennessee Senate | Mississippi State University (BS) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Brentwood
| Bill Hagerty |  | Republican |  (1959-08-14) August 14, 1959 (age 65) | Tennessee Commissioner of Economic and Community Development

* * *

United States Ambassador to Japan

* * *

Private equity investment firm partner

* * *

Management consultant  | None  | Vanderbilt University (BA, JD) | January 3, 2021  | 2026
Class 2  | Nashville[32]
Texas |  | John Cornyn |  | Republican |  (1952-02-02) February 2, 1952 (age 72) | Lawyer  | Texas Attorney General

* * *

Texas Supreme Court
(Associate Justice)

* * *

San Antonio District Judge  | Trinity University (BA)

St. Mary's University, Texas (JD)

University of Virginia (LLM) | December 2, 2002[ab] | 2026
Class 2  | Austin
| Ted Cruz |  | Republican |  (1970-12-22) December 22, 1970 (age 53) | Texas Solicitor General

* * *

U.S. Assoc. Deputy AG

* * *

Lawyer  | None  | Princeton University (AB)

Harvard University (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Houston
Utah |  | Mike Lee |  | Republican |  (1971-06-04) June 4, 1971 (age 53) | Assistant United States Attorney

* * *

Governor's general counsel

* * *

Lawyer  | None  | Brigham Young University (BA, JD) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Alpine
| Mitt Romney |  | Republican |  (1947-03-12) March 12, 1947 (age 77) | Businessman  | Governor of Massachusetts | Brigham Young University (BA)

Harvard University (JD–MBA) | January 3, 2019  | 2024
Class 1  | Holladay
Vermont |  | Bernie Sanders |  | Independent[n] |  (1941-09-08) September 8, 1941 (age 83) | Filmmaker

* * *

Writer

* * *

Political activist

* * *

Carpenter

* * *

Psychiatric aide

* * *

Teacher  | U.S. House

* * *

Mayor of Burlington | Brooklyn College

University of Chicago (BA) | January 3, 2007  | 2024
Class 1  | Burlington
| Peter Welch |  | Democratic |  (1947-05-02) May 2, 1947 (age 77) | Lawyer

* * *

Vermont Superior Court law clerk

* * *

Community organizer  | U.S. House

* * *

Vermont Senate President Pro Tempore

* * *

Minority Leader of the Vermont Senate | College of the Holy Cross (BA)

University of California, Berkeley (JD) | January 3, 2023  | 2028
Class 3  | Norwich
Virginia |  | Mark Warner |  | Democratic |  (1954-12-15) December 15, 1954 (age 69) | Virginia Democratic Party Chair

* * *

Venture capitalist

* * *

Businessman  | Governor of Virginia | George Washington University (BA)

Harvard University (JD) | January 3, 2009  | 2026
Class 2  | Alexandria
| Tim Kaine |  | Democratic |  (1958-02-26) February 26, 1958 (age 66) | Democratic National Committee Chair

* * *

Professor

* * *

Lawyer

* * *

Teacher

* * *

Missionary  | Governor of Virginia

* * *

Lieutenant Governor of Virginia

* * *

Mayor of Richmond | University of Missouri (BA)

Harvard University (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Richmond
Washington |  | Patty Murray |  | Democratic |  (1950-10-11) October 11, 1950 (age 73) | Lobbyist

* * *

Teacher  | Washington Senate

* * *

Shoreline School Board  | Washington State University (BA) | January 3, 1993  | 2028
Class 3  | Freeland[33]
| Maria Cantwell |  | Democratic |  (1958-10-13) October 13, 1958 (age 65) | Marketing executive

* * *

Lobbyist

* * *

Activist

* * *

Political campaigner  | U.S. House

* * *

Washington House of Representatives | Miami University (BA) | January 3, 2001  | 2024
Class 1  | Edmonds
West Virginia |  | Joe Manchin |  | Independent[ac] |  (1947-08-24) August 24, 1947 (age 77) | Corporate executive  | Governor of West Virginia

* * *

Secretary of State of West Virginia

* * *

West Virginia Senate

* * *

West Virginia House of Delegates | West Virginia University (BBA) | November 15, 2010[ad] | 2024
Class 1  | Fairmont[34]
| Shelley Moore Capito |  | Republican |  (1953-11-26) November 26, 1953 (age 70) | West Virginia Board of Regents educational information center director

* * *

College career counselor  | U.S. House

* * *

West Virginia House of Delegates | Duke University (BA)

University of Virginia (MEd) | January 3, 2015  | 2026
Class 2  | Charleston
Wisconsin |  | Ron Johnson |  | Republican |  (1955-04-08) April 8, 1955 (age 69) | Corporate executive

* * *

Accountant  | None  | University of Minnesota (BS) | January 3, 2011  | 2028
Class 3  | Oshkosh
| Tammy Baldwin |  | Democratic |  (1962-02-11) February 11, 1962 (age 62) | Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Wisconsin Assembly

* * *

Dane County Board of Supervisors  | Smith College (BA)

University of Wisconsin–Madison (JD) | January 3, 2013  | 2024
Class 1  | Madison
Wyoming |  | John Barrasso |  | Republican |  (1952-07-21) July 21, 1952 (age 72) | Nonprofit organization executive

* * *

Medical chief of staff

* * *

Orthopedic surgeon  | Wyoming Senate | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Georgetown University (BS, MD) | June 25, 2007[ae] | 2024
Class 1  | Casper
| Cynthia Lummis |  | Republican |  (1954-09-10) September 10, 1954 (age 70) | Lawyer  | U.S. House

* * *

Wyoming Treasurer

* * *

Wyoming Senate

* * *

Wyoming House of Representatives | University of Wyoming (BS, JD) | January 3, 2021  | 2026
Class 2  | Cheyenne

## See also

[edit]

* Seniority in the United States Senate
* List of current members of the United States House of Representatives
* List of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service
* List of United States Senate committees
* List of United States congressional joint committees
* Religious affiliation in the United States Senate
* Shadow congressperson

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ The vice president of the United States is the president of the Senate, but not a member of the Senate itself and does not have a vote, unless there is a tie on the Senate floor.
2. ^ As vice president, Harris represents no state, but her home state is California.
3. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of her father Frank Murkowski, who was elected Governor of Alaska.
4. ^ Kyrsten Sinema won election to the Senate as a Democrat in 2018[8] before leaving the party in 2022. As of March 2023, she receives committee assignments through the Democratic majority, but does not attend or participate in Senate Democratic Caucus meetings.[9]
5. ^ Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.[10][11]
6. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
7. ^ Appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.
8. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Ken Salazar, who had become Secretary of the Interior.
9. ^ Elected to the seat to succeed Ted Kaufman, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Joe Biden, who had become Vice President of the United States.
10. ^ Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.
11. ^ Inauguration delayed as incumbent senator David Perdue's term expired on January 3, 2021, two days prior to the runoff election.
12. ^ Elected to the seat to succeed Kelly Loeffler, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Johnny Isakson.
13. ^ Appointed to the seat following the death of Daniel Inouye.
14. ^ a b Angus King of Maine and Bernie Sanders of Vermont join meetings of the Senate Democratic Caucus.[17][18][19]
15. ^ Elected to the seat to succeed Mo Cowan, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of John Kerry, who had become Secretary of State.[20]
16. ^ a b The Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) is the Minnesota affiliate of the U.S. Democratic Party and its members are counted as Democrats.
17. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Al Franken.[21]
18. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.
19. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.
20. ^ Appointed to the seat on January 12, 2023 following the resignation of Ben Sasse.
21. ^ Elected to the seat to succeed Jeffrey Chiesa, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Frank Lautenberg.[25]
22. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Bob Menendez.
23. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.
24. ^ Took office following the resignation of Tom Coburn.
25. ^ Took office following the resignation of Jim Inhofe.
26. ^ Elected to the seat following the resignation of Bob Packwood.
27. ^ Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Jim DeMint.
28. ^ Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
29. ^ Joe Manchin won reelection to the Senate as a Democrat in 2018 before leaving the party in 2024. As of June 2024 he remains a member of the Senate Democratic Caucus.[4]
30. ^ Elected to the seat to succeed Carte Goodwin, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Robert Byrd.
31. ^ Appointed to the seat following the death of Craig L. Thomas.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Maine Independent Angus King To Caucus With Senate Democrats". Politico. November 14, 2012. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved November 28, 2020. "Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats. [...] The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats."
2. ^ "Senate group eyes Social Security changes as Biden hits Republicans over benefits". NBC News. March 3, 2023.
3. ^ Schonfeld, Zach (December 11, 2022). "Sanders calls Sinema 'corporate Democrat' who 'sabotaged' legislation".
4. ^ a b "Sen. Joe Manchin leaves Democratic Party, registers as an independent". CBS News. May 31, 2024.
5. ^ "Sinema Trashes Dems: 'Old Dudes Eating Jell-O'". POLITICO. March 23, 2023.
6. ^ Joint Committee on Printing, United States Congress (December 7, 2021). Congressional Pictorial Directory, One Hundred Seventeenth Congress (PDF). United States Government Publishing Office. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
7. ^ "About Coach". Office of United States Senator Tommy Tuberville. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
8. ^ "It's officially over: Top Arizona officials certify November election results". KTAR.com. December 3, 2018.
9. ^ "Sinema Trashes Dems: 'Old Dudes Eating Jell-O'". POLITICO. March 23, 2023.
10. ^ Edmondson, Catie (November 4, 2020). "Mark Kelly Defeats Martha McSally in Crucial Arizona Senate Race". The New York Times. Retrieved December 2, 2020.
11. ^ Pathé, Simone (December 18, 2018). "Arizona Governor to Appoint Martha McSally to McCain's Senate Seat". Roll Call. FiscalNote. Retrieved December 2, 2020.
12. ^ "States in the Senate | Arkansas". United States Senate. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
13. ^ "About Chris". Office of United States Senator Chris Murphy. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
14. ^ "Biography: U.S. Senator Marco Rubio (R-FL)". Office of United States Senator Marco Rubio. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
15. ^ Davey, Monica (November 28, 2008). "The New Team: Tammy Duckworth". The New York Times. New York, NY.
16. ^ "States in the Senate | Indiana". United States Senate. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
17. ^ Rama, Padmananda (November 14, 2012). "Maine Independent Angus King to Caucus with Senate Democrats". National Public Radio. Retrieved November 30, 2020. "Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats... The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats."
18. ^ "Senate group eyes Social Security changes as Biden hits Republicans over benefits". NBC News. March 3, 2023.
19. ^ Schonfeld, Zach (December 11, 2022). "Sanders calls Sinema 'corporate Democrat' who 'sabotaged' legislation".
20. ^ Seelye, Katharine Q. (June 25, 2013). "Democrat Wins Special Election for Kerry's Senate Seat". The New York Times. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
21. ^ "Franken to make announcement Thursday as chorus grows for his resignation". ABC7 Chicago. December 6, 2017. Retrieved December 9, 2017.
22. ^ writer, KAREN E. DAVIS Staff (March 9, 2023). "Daines leads GOP Senate bid with focus on Tester's Montana seat". The Belgrade News. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
23. ^ "Congressional candidate Jacky Rosen a newcomer, unknown to most Southern Nevadans". Reviewjournal.com. July 5, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
24. ^ "About Congresswoman Jacky Rosen". Archived from the original on December 21, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
25. ^ "Booker Wins New Jersey Senate Seat". Politico. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
26. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 9, 2024.
27. ^ "States in the Senate | New York". United States Senate. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
28. ^ "Meet James | James serves Oklahoma". James Lankford. United States Senate. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
29. ^ Byrd, Caitlin (June 27, 2020). "Tim Scott's frustrating and fated fight for police reform: 'This is my issue'". Palmetto Politics. Archived from the original on June 29, 2020. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
30. ^ "Biography". Office of United States Senator John Thune. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
31. ^ "About Mike". Office of United States Senator Mike Rounds. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
32. ^ "Hagerty passes first bill in U.S. Senate". January 14, 2022. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
33. ^ "States in the Senate | Washington". United States Senate. Retrieved May 29, 2023.
34. ^ "Members". Roll Call. Retrieved March 13, 2022.

* v
* t
* e

Current United States senators

President: ▌ Kamala Harris (D) ‧ President pro tempore: ▌ Patty Murray (D)

* AL:

▌ Tuberville (R)

▌ Britt (R)

* AK:

▌ Murkowski (R)

▌ Sullivan (R)

* AZ:

▌ Sinema (I)

▌ Kelly (D)

* AR:

▌ Boozman (R)

▌ Cotton (R)

* CA:

▌ Padilla (D)

▌ Butler (D)

* CO:

▌ Bennet (D)

▌ Hickenlooper (D)

* CT:

▌ Blumenthal (D)

▌ Murphy (D)

* DE:

▌ Carper (D)

▌ Coons (D)

* FL:

▌ Rubio (R)

▌ R. Scott (R)

* GA:

▌ Ossoff (D)

▌ Warnock (D)

* HI:

▌ Schatz (D)

▌ Hirono (D)

* ID:

▌ Crapo (R)

▌ Risch (R)

* IL:

▌ Durbin (D)

▌ Duckworth (D)

* IN:

▌ Young (R)

▌ Braun (R)

* IA:

▌ Grassley (R)

▌ Ernst (R)

* KS:

▌ Moran (R)

▌ Marshall (R)

* KY:

▌ McConnell (R)

▌ Paul (R)

* LA:

▌ Cassidy (R)

▌ Kennedy (R)

* ME:

▌ Collins (R)

▌ King (I)

* MD:

▌ Cardin (D)

▌ Van Hollen (D)

* MA:

▌ Warren (D)

▌ Markey (D)

* MI:

▌ Stabenow (D)

▌ Peters (D)

* MN:

▌ Klobuchar (D)

▌ Smith (D)

* MS:

▌ Wicker (R)

▌ Hyde-Smith (R)

* MO:

▌ Hawley (R)

▌ Schmitt (R)

* MT:

▌ Tester (D)

▌ Daines (R)

* NE:

▌ Fischer (R)

▌ Ricketts (R)

* NV:

▌ Cortez Masto (D)

▌ Rosen (D)

* NH:

▌ Shaheen (D)

▌ Hassan (D)

* NJ:

▌ Booker (D)

▌ Helmy (D)

* NM:

▌ Heinrich (D)

▌ Luján (D)

* NY:

▌ Schumer (D)

▌ Gillibrand (D)

* NC:

▌ Tillis (R)

▌ Budd (R)

* ND:

▌ Hoeven (R)

▌ Cramer (R)

* OH:

▌ Brown (D)

▌ Vance (R)

* OK:

▌ Lankford (R)

▌ Mullin (R)

* OR:

▌ Wyden (D)

▌ Merkley (D)

* PA:

▌ Casey (D)

▌ Fetterman (D)

* RI:

▌ Reed (D)

▌ Whitehouse (D)

* SC:

▌ Graham (R)

▌ T. Scott (R)

* SD:

▌ Thune (R)

▌ Rounds (R)

* TN:

▌ Blackburn (R)

▌ Hagerty (R)

* TX:

▌ Cornyn (R)

▌ Cruz (R)

* UT:

▌ Lee (R)

▌ Romney (R)

* VT:

▌ Sanders (I)

▌ Welch (D)

* VA:

▌ Warner (D)

▌ Kaine (D)

* WA:

▌ Murray (D)

▌ Cantwell (D)

* WV:

▌ Manchin (I)

▌ Capito (R)

* WI:

▌ Johnson (R)

▌ Baldwin (D)

* WY:

▌ Barrasso (R)

▌ Lummis (R)

* ▌ Republican: 49
* ▌ Democratic: 47
* ▌ Independent: 4

* v
* t
* e

Leadership of the United States Senate

President: Kamala Harris (D)
President pro tempore: Patty Murray (D)

| Majority (Democratic)| Minority (Republican)

|

* Chuck Schumer (Leader and Caucus Chair)
* Dick Durbin (Whip)
* Debbie Stabenow (Policy/Communications Committee Chair)
* Amy Klobuchar (Steering Committee Chair)
* Mark Warner and Elizabeth Warren (Caucus Vice Chairs)
* Bernie Sanders (Outreach Chair)
* Cory Booker and Joe Manchin (Policy/Communications Committee Vice Chairs)
* Tammy Baldwin (Caucus Secretary)
* Gary Peters (Campaign Committee Chair)
* Catherine Cortez Masto (Outreach Vice Chair)
* Brian Schatz (Caucus Deputy Secretary)
* Jeff Merkley (Chief Deputy Whip)

* Mitch McConnell (Leader)
* John Thune (Whip)
* John Barrasso (Conference Chair)
* Joni Ernst (Policy Committee Chair)
* Shelley Moore Capito (Conference Vice Chair)
* Steve Daines (Campaign Committee Chair)
* Mike Lee (Steering Committee Chair)
* Mike Crapo (Chief Deputy Whip)
* Chuck Grassley (Senate President pro tempore emeritus)

* v
* t
* e

Chairs and ranking members of United States Senate committees

| Chairs (Democratic)| Ranking Members (Republican)

|

* Aging (Special): Bob Casey
* Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry: Debbie Stabenow
* Appropriations: Patty Murray
* Armed Services: Jack Reed
* Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs: Sherrod Brown
* Budget: Sheldon Whitehouse
* Commerce, Science and Transportation: Maria Cantwell
* Energy and Natural Resources: Joe Manchin
* Environment and Public Works: Tom Carper
* Ethics (Select): Chris Coons
* Finance: Ron Wyden
* Foreign Relations: Ben Cardin
* Health, Education, Labor and Pensions: Bernie Sanders
* Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs: Gary Peters
* Indian Affairs (Permanent Select): Brian Schatz
* Intelligence (Select): Mark Warner
* International Narcotics Control (Permanent Caucus): Sheldon Whitehouse
* Judiciary: Dick Durbin
* Rules and Administration: Amy Klobuchar
* Small Business and Entrepreneurship: Jeanne Shaheen
* Veterans' Affairs: Jon Tester

* Aging (Special): Mike Braun
* Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry: John Boozman
* Appropriations: Susan Collins
* Armed Services: Roger Wicker
* Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs: Tim Scott
* Budget: Chuck Grassley
* Commerce, Science and Transportation: Ted Cruz
* Energy and Natural Resources: John Barrasso
* Environment and Public Works: Shelley Moore Capito
* Ethics (Select): James Lankford
* Finance: Mike Crapo
* Foreign Relations: Jim Risch
* Health, Education, Labor and Pensions: Bill Cassidy
* Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs: Rand Paul
* Indian Affairs (Permanent Select): Lisa Murkowski
* Intelligence (Select): Marco Rubio
* International Narcotics Control (Permanent Caucus): Chuck Grassley
* Judiciary: Lindsey Graham
* Rules and Administration: Deb Fischer
* Small Business and Entrepreneurship: Joni Ernst
* Veterans' Affairs: Jerry Moran

* v
* t
* e

United States Congress

* House of Representatives
* Senate
* Joint session
* (117th ← 118th → 119th)
* Lists of United States Congress

Members and leaders

| Membership|

| Members|

* By length of service
* By shortness of service
* Youngest members
* Non-voting members
* Unseated members

|

Senate|

* Members
* seniority
* Dean
* Former
* Expelled or censured
* Classes
* Born outside the U.S.
* Resigned
* Appointed
* Switched parties

House|

* Members
* seniority
* Dean
* Former
* Expelled, censured, and reprimanded
* Served a single term
* Lost re-election in a primary
* Switched parties
* Elected but did not serve

New members|

* 90th (1967)
* 91st (1969)
* 92nd (1971)
* 93rd (1973)
* 94th (1975)
* 95th (1977)
* 96th (1979)
* 97th (1981)
* 98th (1983)
* 99th (1985)
* 100th (1987)
* 101st (1989)
* 102nd (1991)
* 103rd (1993)
* 104th (1995)
* 105th (1997)
* 106th (1999)
* 107th (2001)
* 108th (2003)
* 109th (2005)
* 110th (2007)
* 111th (2009)
* 112th (2011)
* 113th (2013)
* 114th (2015)
* 115th (2017)
* 116th (2019)
* 117th (2021)
* 118th (2023)

Leaders|

| Senate|

* President
* list
* President pro tempore
* list
* Leaders
* Democratic Caucus
* Chair
* Secretary
* Policy Committee Chair
* Republican Conference
* Chair
* Vice-Chair
* Policy Committee Chair

|

House|

* Speaker
* list
* Leaders
* Bipartisan Legal Advisory Group
* Democratic Caucus
* Republican Conference

Districts|

* List
* Apportionment
* Gerrymandering

Groups|

| Congressional caucus|

* Caucuses of the United States Congress

|

Ethnic and racial|

* African-American members
* Senate
* House
* Black Caucus
* Arab and Middle Eastern members
* Asian Pacific American members
* Asian Pacific American Caucus
* Hispanic and Latino members
* list
* Hispanic Caucus
* Hispanic Conference
* Jewish members
* Congressional Jewish Caucus
* Native American members

Gender and sexual identity|

* LGBT members
* Equality Caucus
* Women
* Senate
* House
* Issues Caucus
* current House

Occupation|

* Physicians

Religion|

* Buddhist members
* Hindu members
* Jewish members
* Mormon (LDS) members
* Muslim members
* Quaker members
* Sikh members

Related|

* By length of service historically
* Current members by wealth
* From multiple states
* Died in office
* 1790–1899
* 1900–1949
* 1950–1999
* 2000–present
* Killed or wounded in office
* Party switchers
* Slave owners

Powers, privileges, procedure, committees, history, media

| Powers|

* Article I
* Copyright
* Commerce (Dormant)
* Contempt of Congress
* Declaration of war
* Impeachment
* Inquiries
* Trial
* Naturalization
* "Necessary and Proper"
* Power of enforcement
* Taxing/spending

|

Privileges|

* Salaries
* Franking
* Immunity

Procedure|

* Act of Congress
* list
* Appropriation bill
* Bill
* Budget process
* Censure
* Closed sessions
* House
* Senate
* Cloture
* Concurrent resolution
* Continuing resolution
* Dear Colleague letter
* Discharge petition
* Enrolled bill
* Expulsion
* Joint resolution
* Joint session
* list
* Lame-duck session
* Magic minute
* Majority of the majority (Hastert Rule)
* Multiple referral
* House procedures
* Quorum call
* Reconciliation
* Rider
* Saxbe fix
* Sponsorship
* Suspension of the rules
* Unanimous consent
* Veto
* Line-item veto
* Pocket veto

Senate-specific|

* Advice and consent
* Blue slip (U.S. Senate)
* Classes
* Executive communication
* Executive session
* Filibuster
* Jefferson's Manual
* Senate Journal
* Morning business
* Nuclear option
* Presiding Officer
* Recess appointment
* Reconciliation
* Riddick's Senate Procedure
* Senate hold
* Senatorial courtesy
* Seniority
* Standing Rules
* Tie-breaking votes
* Traditions
* Treaty Clause

Committees|

* Chairman and ranking member
* Of the Whole
* Conference
* Discharge petition
* Hearings
* Markup
* Oversight
* List (Joint)
* List (House)
* List (Senate)
* Select and special
* Standing
* Subcommittees

Items|

* Gavels
* Mace of the House
* Seal of the Senate

History|

* House history
* memoirs
* speaker elections
* Senate history
* election disputes
* memoirs
* Continental Congress
* Federal Hall (1789–1790)
* Congress Hall (1790–1800)
* Old Brick Capitol (1815–1819)
* Biographical Directory
* Divided government
* Party divisions

Media|

* C-SPAN
* Congressional Quarterly
* The Hill
* Politico
* Roll Call

Capitol Complex (Capitol Hill)

| Legislative
offices|

* Congressional staff
* Gov. Accountability Office (GAO)
* Comptroller General
* Architect of the Capitol
* Cap. Police
* Board
* Cap. Guide Service
* Congr. Budget Office (CBO)
* Congr. Workplace Rights (OCWR)
* Library of Congress
* Gov. Publishing Office (GPO)
* Technology Assessment

|

Offices|

| Senate|

* Curator
* Historical
* Library

|

House|

* Congr. Ethics
* Emergency Planning, Preparedness, and Operations
* Interparliamentary Affairs
* Law Revision Counsel
* Legislative Counsel
* Library

Employees|

| Senate|

* Secretary
* Chaplain
* Curator
* Historian
* Librarian
* Pages
* Parliamentarian
* Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper

|

House|

* Chaplain
* Chief Administrative Officer
* Clerk
* Doorkeeper
* Floor Operations
* Floor Services Chief
* Historian
* Pages
* Board
* Parliamentarian
* Postmaster
* Reading Clerk
* Sergeant at Arms

Library of
Congress|

* Congressional Research Service
* reports
* Copyright Office
* Register of Copyrights
* Law Library
* Poet Laureate
* THOMAS
* Adams Building
* Jefferson Building
* Madison Building

Gov.
Publishing Office|

* Public Printer
* Congressional Pictorial Directory
* Congressional Record
* Official Congressional Directory
* U.S. Gov. Manual
* Serial Set
* Statutes at Large
* United States Code

Capitol Building|

* List of artwork at the United States Capitol complex
* Brumidi Corridors
* Congressional Prayer Room
* Crypt
* Dome
* Statue of Freedom
* Rotunda
* Hall of Columns
* Statuary Hall
* Visitor Center
* The Apotheosis of Washington
* Statue of Freedom
* Declaration of Independence painting
* Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States
* Apotheosis of Democracy
* Progress of Civilization Pediment
* First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln
* Surrender of General Burgoyne
* Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
* George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door
* Revolutionary War Door
* Columbus Doors
* Washington at Princeton
* Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way
* VP's Room
* VP Bust Collection

Office
buildings|

| Senate|

* Dirksen
* Hart
* Mountains and Clouds
* Russell

|

House|

* Building Commission
* office lottery
* Cannon
* Ford
* Longworth
* O'Neill
* Rayburn

Other
facilities|

* Botanic Garden
* Health and Fitness Facility
* House Recording Studio
* Senate chamber
* Old Senate Chamber
* Old Supreme Court Chamber
* Power Plant
* Webster Page Residence
* Subway

Related|

* Capitol Hill
* United States Capitol cornerstone laying

* v
* t
* e

Order of precedence in the United States*

* President Joe Biden

* Vice President Kamala Harris
* Governor (of the state in which the event is held)
* House Speaker Mike Johnson
* Chief Justice John Roberts
* Former President Jimmy Carter
* Former President Bill Clinton
* Former President George W. Bush
* Former President Barack Obama
* Former President Donald Trump
* Former Vice President Dan Quayle
* Former Vice President Al Gore
* Former Vice President Dick Cheney
* Former Vice President Mike Pence
* Ambassadors of the United States
* Secretary of State Antony Blinken
* Associate Justices
* Retired Associate Justice Anthony Kennedy
* Retired Associate Justice David Souter
* Retired Associate Justice Stephen Breyer
* Members of the Cabinet
* Senate President pro tempore Patty Murray
* Members of the Senate
* Governors of the States (by order of statehood)
* Members of the House of Representatives

*not including acting officeholders, visiting dignitaries, auxiliary executive and military personnel and most diplomats
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