List of largest mosques

This article lists mosques from around the world by available capacity, that belong to any Islamic school or branch, that can accommodate at least 15,000 worshippers in all available places of prayer such as prayer halls (musala), courtyards (ṣaḥn) and porticoes (riwāq). All the mosques in this list are congregational mosques – a type of mosque that hosts the Friday prayer (ṣalāt al-jumuʿa) in congregation (jamāʿa).

## List of mosques

[edit]

Name  | Image  | Capacity  | Area (m2)  | City  | Country  | Year of first building  | Denomination

|
|
|
|
|
|
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Masjid al-Haram |  | 4,000,000[1] | 400,800[2] | Mecca |  Saudi Arabia | Pre-622 | Sunni[3]
Prophet's Mosque

(Masjid An-Nabawi)

|  | 1,500,000[4] | 384,000[5] | Medina |  Saudi Arabia | 623 | Sunni[3]
Imam Reza shrine |  | 1,200,000[citation needed] | 267,069[6] | Mashhad |  Iran | 729 | Shia
Grand Jamia Mosque |  | 800,000[7] | 200,000[8][9] | Karachi |  Pakistan | 2023  | Sunni
Al-Aqsa Mosque Compound |  | 400,000[10] | 150,000  | Jerusalem |  State of Palestine | Pre-622[10] | Sunni
Faisal Mosque |  | 300,000[11] | 130,000[12] | Islamabad |  Pakistan | 1986 | Sunni
Astana Grand Mosque |  | 230,000[citation needed] | 68,062[13] | Astana |  Kazakhstan | 2022  | Sunni
Istiqlal Mosque |  | 200,000[citation needed] | 93,200[14] | Jakarta |  Indonesia | 1978  | Sunni
Taj-ul-Masajid |  | 175,000[citation needed] | 23,000[15] | Bhopal |  India | 1901  | Sunni
Jamkaran Mosque |  | 150,000[citation needed] | 370,000  | Qom |  Iran | 984 | Shia
Egypt's Islamic Cultural Center

(Masjid Misr Al Kabeer)

|  | 130,000[citation needed] | 250,000  | New Administrative Capital |  Egypt | 2023  | Sunni
Djamaa el Djazaïr |  | 120,000[16] | 20,000[16] | Algiers |  Algeria | 2019  | Sunni
Hassan II Mosque |  | 105,000 |  | Casablanca |  Morocco | 1993  | Sunni
Umayyad Mosque |  | 100,000[citation needed] |  | Damascus |  Syria | 715 | Sunni
Badshahi Mosque | Night View of Badshahi Mosque (King’s Mosque) | 100,000[17] |  | Lahore |  Pakistan | 1673 | Sunni
Bahria Grand Mosque | Side view of Grand Jamia Masjid Bahria Town Lahore | 70,000[18] |  | Lahore |  Pakistan | 2014 | Sunni
Çamlıca Mosque |  | 63,000[19] |  | Istanbul |  Turkey | 2019  | Sunni
Al Jabbar Grand Mosque |  | 60,000[20] | 25,997  | Bandung |  Indonesia | 2022  | Sunni
Jameh Mosque of Makki |  | 60,000[21][22] | 33,000[23] | Zahedan |  Iran | 1971  | Sunni
Al-Akbar Mosque |  | 59,000[24] |  | Surabaya |  Indonesia | 2000  | Sunni
Al Saleh Mosque |  | 45,000[25] | 27,300[25] | Sana'a |  Yemen | 2008  | Sunni
Baitul Mukarram Mosque |  | 42,000[26] | 2463[27] | Dhaka |  Bangladesh | 1959  | Sunni
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque |  | 41,000[28] | 22,412[28] | Abu Dhabi |  United Arab Emirates | 2007  | Sunni
Jamia Masjid[29] |  | 33,333[30][better source needed] |  | Jammu and Kashmir |  India | 1400  | Sunni
Jamiul Futuh, The Indian Grand Masjid | Jamiul Futuh, The Indian Grand Masjid | 30,000  |  | Kerala |  India | 2022  | Sunni
Pride of Muslims Mosque[RU] |  | 30,000[31] |  | Shali |  Russia | 2019  | Sunni
1st November of 1954 Great Mosque |  | 30,000[32] | 42,000[32] | Batna |  Algeria | 2003  | Sunni
Massalikoul Djinane Mosque |  | 30,000[33] | 10,000[33] | Dakar |  Senegal | 2019  | Sunni
Imam Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque |  | 30,000[34] |  | Doha |  Qatar | 2010  | Sunni
Sabancı Central Mosque |  | 28,500[35] |  | Adana |  Turkey | 1998  | Sunni
At-Tin Mosque |  | 25,850[36] |  | Jakarta |  Indonesia | 1997  | Sunni
Jama Masjid |  | 25,000[37] |  | Central Delhi |  India | 1656  | Sunni
CMH Masjid Jhelum[Ar] |  | 25,000[38] |  | Jhelum Cantt |  Pakistan | 1950[38] | Sunni
Abuja National Mosque |  | 25,000[39] |  | Abuja |  Nigeria | 1984  | Sunni
Selahaddin Eyyubi Mosque |  | 25,000[40] | 43,500[40] | Diyarbakır |  Turkey | 2023  | Sunni
Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Mosque |  | 24,000[41] |  | Shah Alam |  Malaysia | 1988  | Sunni
Jakarta Islamic Center |  | 20,680[42] |  | Jakarta |  Indonesia | 1972  | Sunni
Al-Azhar Mosque |  | 20,000[43] |  | Cairo |  Egypt | 972 | Sunni
Aqsa Mosque |  | 20,000[44] | 6,500[citation needed] | Rabwah |  Pakistan | 1972  | Ahmadi
Dian Al-Mahri Mosque |  | 20,000[45] |  | Depok |  Indonesia | 2006  | Sunni
Grand Mosque of Conakry |  | 20,000[43] |  | Conakry |  Guinea | 1982  | Sunni
Grand Mosque of West Sumatra |  | 20,000[46] |  | Padang |  Indonesia | 2014  | Sunni
Id Kah Mosque |  | 20,000[47] |  | Kashgar |  China | 1442  | Sunni
Shah Jahan Mosque |  | 20,000[48] |  | Thatta |  Pakistan | 1659  | Sunni
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque |  | 20,000[49] | 416,000[50] | Muscat |  Oman | 2001  | Ibadi
Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin Mosque |  | 20,000[51] |  | Putrajaya |  Malaysia | 2009  | Sunni
Raja Hamidah Great Mosque of Batam |  | 18,500[52] |  | Batam |  Indonesia | 1999  | Sunni
Hagia Sophia |  | 18,000[53] |  | Istanbul |  Turkey | 537  | Sunni
Al-Kauthar Mosque |  | 17,000[54] |  | Tawau |  Malaysia | 1997  | Sunni
Al-Fattah al-Aleem Mosque |  | 17,000[55] |  | New Administrative Capital |  Egypt | 2019  | Sunni
Federal Territory Mosque |  | 17,000[56] |  | Kuala Lumpur |  Malaysia | 2000  | Sunni
Grand Mosque of Makhachkala |  | 17,000[57] |  | Makhachkala |  Russia | 1998  | Sunni
Aqsa Mosque |  | 15,000[58] |  | Qadian |  India | 1876  | Ahmadi
Al-Azhom Grand Mosque |  | 15,000[59] |  | Tangerang |  Indonesia | 2003  | Sunni
Emir Abdelkader Mosque |  | 15,000[43] |  | Constantine |  Algeria | 1994  | Sunni
Kocatepe Mosque |  | 15,000[60] |  | Ankara |  Turkey | 1987  | Sunni
Great Mosque of Central Java |  | 15,000[61] |  | Semarang |  Indonesia | 2006  | Sunni
Grand Mosque of Sabilal Muhtadin |  | 15,000[62] |  | Banjarmasin |  Indonesia | 1974  | Sunni
National Mosque of Malaysia |  | 15,000[63] |  | Kuala Lumpur |  Malaysia | 1965  | Sunni
Putra Mosque |  | 15,000[64] |  | Putrajaya |  Malaysia | 1999  | Sunni
Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mosque |  | 15,000[65] |  | Cotabato City |  Philippines | 2011  | Sunni

## See also

[edit]

* Islamic architecture
* Holiest sites in Islam
* Lists of mosques
* List of the oldest mosques
* List of tallest mosques
* List of tallest minarets

## References

[edit]

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3. ^ a b Din, Noble (6 September 2018). Unmasking Islam. Christian Faith Publishing, Inc. p. 61\. ISBN 978-1-64191-920-3. "Muslims now revere this city as one of their most sacred cities, thus giving them the belief that Al-Aqsa is the third holiest site in Sunni Islam after the mosques of al-Haram in Mecca and al-Nabawi in Medina."
4. ^ [1] Archived 9 April 2019 at the Wayback Machine. mwn.gov.sa. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
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6. ^ ""مساحت حرم مطهر رضوی به یک میلیون مترمربع افزایش یافته‌است"". IRNA. 16 January 2018.
7. ^ Babur (17 November 2021). "Grand Jamia Masjid Karachi". Bahria Town. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
8. ^ "Bahria breaks ground on world's 3rd largest mosque". 6 January 2015.
9. ^ "Karachi: Foundation stone of world's 3rd largest mosque laid". 14 February 2008.
10. ^ a b National Geographic Society (U.S.); de Blij, H.J.; Downs, R.; John Wiley & Sons (2007). Wiley/National Geographic College Atlas of the World. Wiley. p. 49\. ISBN 978-0-471-74117-6. Retrieved 15 June 2022. "Al 'Aqsa is the second oldest mosque in Islam after the Kaaba in Mecca and is third in holiness after the mosques in Mecca and Medina. It holds up to 400,000 worshippers at one time."
11. ^ Husain, Hira (6 November 2015). "King of All Mosques - Faisal Mosque". House of Pakistan. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
12. ^ "Faisal Mosque not a 'gift' by Saudi Arabia". Daily Times. 13 February 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
13. ^ "New mosque inaugurated in Nur-Sultan among world's 10 largest".
14. ^ "Sejarah Masjid Istiqlal, Masjid Terbesar di Indonesia Halaman all". 20 October 2022.
15. ^ McCrohan, Daniel (2010). "The search for the world's smallest mosque". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on 13 February 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
16. ^ a b Andiva, Yvonne (23 May 2018). "Algeria constructs mosque with world's tallest minaret". Construction Review Online. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
17. ^ Badshahi Mosque with a capacity of 100'000 is Pakistan's second-largest mosque Archived 14 April 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Pakistan Tours Guide. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
18. ^ "Grand Jamia Masjid". timesofindia-economictimes. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
19. ^ "Erdogan opens Turkey's largest mosque in Istanbul". Al Jazeera English. 4 May 2019. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
20. ^ [2]. Detik. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
21. ^ "Zahedan, a city rich in potentials". Islamic Republic News Agency. 25 October 2015. 81811265. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
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23. ^ "مسجد جامع مکی زاهدان". 29 May 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2014.
24. ^ "Masjid Al-Akbar". Humas Jakarta Islamic Centre and 27th ISLAND (in Indonesian). DuniaMasjid.com. Archived from the original on 1 January 2013. Retrieved 6 January 2013.
25. ^ a b Sana'a, U. S. Embassy in (2 July 2014). "U.S. Ambassador to Yemen Matthew H. Tueller Delivers Ramadan Greetings at Al-Saleh Mosque". U.S. Embassy in Yemen. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
26. ^ Tan, Tai Yong (2000). The Aftermath of Partition in South Asia. Routledge. pp. 170. ISBN 978-0-415-17297-4.
27. ^ "Baitul Mukarram Mosque - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 30 December 2024.
28. ^ a b Selina Julien (26 November 2018). "Abu Dhabi's Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque: Secrets of one of the world's grand places of worship". CNN. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
29. ^ "Jamia Masjid Srinagar". Gaffara Kashmir. Archived from the original on 25 April 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2009.
30. ^ Plaque of Jamia Masjid[circular reference]
31. ^ "Russia's Chechnya inaugurates what it says is Europe's largest mosque". Reuters. 23 August 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
32. ^ a b "La mosquée 1er-November-54, un monument religieux et architectural" (in French). 30 August 2009. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2011.
33. ^ a b "Huge Crowds for Inauguration of Senegal's Mega-Mosque". VOA. Agence France-Presse. 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
34. ^ "State Mosque to be named after Imam Abdul Wahhab". Gulf-Times. 14 December 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
35. ^ "Sabancı Central Mosque". Sabancı Vakfı. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
36. ^ "AT-TIN". simas.kemenag.go.id. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
37. ^ "Charming Chadni Chowk" (PDF). Delhi Tourism. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
38. ^ a b "JHELUM- THE CITY OF SOLDIERS". Delhi Tourism. 15 April 2016. Archived from the original on 2 August 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
39. ^ "Inside the 25,000 capacity National Mosque, Abuja". 16 April 2020.
40. ^ a b "Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan'ın Diyarbakır'da açacağı camide 25 bin kişi ibadet edebilecek". Anadolu Agency. 13 April 2023. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
41. ^ Iran's Mosques: The Most Beautiful in the World Archived 12 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Iran Review. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
42. ^ "JAKARTA ISLAMIC CENTER". simas.kemenag.go.id. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
43. ^ a b c Quadri, Zainab (24 June 2015). "A look at some of Africa's largest Mosque". Pulse Nigeria. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
44. ^ Zahra-Malik, Mehreen (27 December 2017). "Shunned by Pakistan's Muslims, Ahmadis Find Refuge in a City of Their Own". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
45. ^ "Masjid Berkubah Emas" Archived 19 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Pikiran Rakyat, Retrieved November 2007
46. ^ "Mengenal Masjid Raya Sumbar, Masjid Tahan Gempa yang Memenangkan Desain Terbaik Dunia" [Grand Mosque of West Sumatra, Majestic and Earthquake Resistant!]. Kompas.com (in Indonesian). 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
47. ^ Peter Neville-Hadley. Frommer's China. Frommer's, 2003. ISBN 978-0-7645-6755-1. Page 302.
48. ^ Shah Jahan Mosque, Thatta Archived 19 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Visitpak.com. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
49. ^ "A photo journey of the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque". GulfNews. 25 April 2011. Archived from the original on 7 June 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
50. ^ "Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque". Sultanate of Oman. Archived from the original on 9 March 2017. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
51. ^ "Mosques nationwide to be turned into community centres". The Star (Malaysia). 11 June 2010. Archived from the original on 30 July 2012.
52. ^ "Dunia Masjid :: Jakarta Islamic Centre - Masjid Agung Batam". Retrieved 2 September 2022.
53. ^ "New Istanbul mosque becomes largest in Turkey". Retrieved 12 July 2020.
54. ^ "Al-Kauthar Mosque, Tawau". www.etawau.com. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
55. ^ "President El Sisi inaugurated Al Fattah Al Aleem Mosque in the New Administrative Capital| The Arab Contractors". www.arabcont.com. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
56. ^ "The calm inside Masjid Wilayah". New Straits Times. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
57. ^ Makhachkala organizes charity iftars Archived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, islamdag.info, 23 August 2011, read 12 January 2014
58. ^ "Aqsa Mosque of Qadian". www.ahmadipedia.org. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
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60. ^ "Brochure by the Turkish Ministry of Religious Affairs" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 7 November 2007.
61. ^ Gower, Simon Marcus (31 July 2009). "The marvels of a modern mosque". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 22 August 2010. Retrieved 12 February 2012.
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63. ^ Masjid Negara Archived 13 February 2019 at the Wayback Machine. IslamGRID. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
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65. ^ Research, Inquirer (2 September 2017). "A symbol of faith". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 26 June 2021.

* v
* t
* e

Lists of mosques

* Congregational
* Grand
* Oldest in the world
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* in the Arab League

* v
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* e

List of mosques in Africa

Sovereign states|

* Algeria
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States with limited
recognition

* Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
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Dependencies and
other territories

* Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla (Spain)
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List of mosques in Asia

Sovereign states|

* Afghanistan
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* Turkey
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* Uzbekistan
* Vietnam
* Yemen

States with
limited recognition|

* Abkhazia
* Northern Cyprus
* Palestine
* South Ossetia
* Taiwan

Dependencies and
other territories|

* British Indian Ocean Territory
* Christmas Island
* Cocos (Keeling) Islands
* Hong Kong
* Macau

* Category
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List of mosques in Europe

Sovereign states|

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Iceland
* Ireland
*   * Italy
* Kazakhstan
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Netherlands
* North Macedonia
* Norway
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Turkey
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom

States with limited
recognition|

* Abkhazia
* Kosovo
* Northern Cyprus
* South Ossetia
* Transnistria

Dependencies and
other entities|

* Åland
* Faroe Islands
* Gibraltar
* Guernsey
* Isle of Man
* Jersey
* Svalbard

* v
* t
* e

List of mosques in Oceania

Sovereign states|

* Australia
* Federated States of Micronesia
* Fiji
* Indonesia
* Kiribati
* Marshall Islands
* Nauru
* New Zealand
* Palau
* Papua New Guinea
* Samoa
* Solomon Islands
* Timor-Leste
* Tonga
* Tuvalu
* Vanuatu

Associated states
of New Zealand|

* Cook Islands
* Niue

Dependencies
and other territories|

* American Samoa
* Christmas Island
* Cocos (Keeling) Islands
* Easter Island
* French Polynesia
* Guam
* Hawaii
* New Caledonia
* Norfolk Island
* Northern Mariana Islands
* Pitcairn Islands
* Tokelau
* Wallis and Futuna

* v
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* e

List of mosques in North America

Sovereign states|

* Antigua and Barbuda
* Bahamas
* Barbados
* Belize
* Canada
* Costa Rica
* Cuba
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* El Salvador
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Jamaica
* Mexico
* Nicaragua
* Panama
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Trinidad and Tobago
* United States

Dependencies and
other territories

* Anguilla
* Aruba
* Bermuda
* Bonaire
* British Virgin Islands
* Cayman Islands
* Curaçao
* Greenland
* Guadeloupe
* Martinique
* Montserrat
* Puerto Rico
* Saint Barthélemy
* Saint Martin
* Saint Pierre and Miquelon
* Saba
* Sint Eustatius
* Sint Maarten
* Turks and Caicos Islands
* United States Virgin Islands

* v
* t
* e

List of mosques in South America

Sovereign states|

* Argentina
* Bolivia
* Brazil
* Chile
* Colombia
* Ecuador
* Guyana
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Suriname
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

Dependencies and
other territories

* Falkland Islands
* French Guiana
* South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

* v
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* e

Lists of superlatives of religious buildings

By size|

| Tallest|

* Churches
* Eastern Orthodox
* Naves
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* Mosques
* Minarets

|

Largest|

* Churches
* Evangelical
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* Hindu temples
* Temple tanks
* Hindu ashrams
* Jain temples
* Mosques

Longest|

* Churches

Oldest|

* Churches
* Mexico
* United States
* Islamic seminaries
* Jain temples
* Mosques
* Minarets
* Synagogues
* Canada
* United Kingdom
* United States

* v
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* e

Structural extremes

Largest|

* Aircraft
* Airports
* by passenger
* international
* cargo
* Amusement parks
* Aquariums
* Bells
* Buildings
* Camera phones
* Cannons
* Churches
* Evangelical
* Eastern Orthodox
* Cities
* historically
* city squares
* Clock faces
* cuckoo clocks
* hourglasses
* Dams
* Domes
* Gold mines
* Hindu temples
* temple tanks
* Hindu ashrams
* Hospitals
* networks
* Hotels
* Jain temples
* Libraries
* Machines
* Monoliths
* Mosques
* Museums
* art museums
* most-visited
* most-visited art museums
* Offices
* Oil refineries
* Palaces
* Passenger vehicles
* Photographs
* Ports
* by tonnage
* container ports
* by passengers
* Power stations
* hydroelectric
* Restaurants
* Ships
* container ships
* cruise ships
* sailing vessels
* sailing yachts
* Shopping malls
* Spherical buildings
* Stadiums
* Swimming pools
* Telescopes
* infrared
* optical reflecting
* optical refracting
* Tram and light rail transit systems
* current
* Universities
* networks
* Urban parks
* Video screens
* Wastewater treatment plants

Longest|

* Buildings
* Bridges
* arched
* cable-stayed
* cantilevered
* continuous truss
* masonry arch
* suspension
* Churches
* Highways
* ring roads
* Roller coasters
* Runways
* shortest
* Ships
* naval
* sailing yachts
* motor yachts
* wooden
* Spans
* timeline
* Trains
* road train
* Tunnels
* by type
* railway
* road
* subway tunnel sections

Oldest|

* Banks
* Buildings
* Churches
* Companies
* Hydroelectric power plants
* Institutions
* Jain temples
* Mosques
* minarets
* Newspapers
* Radio stations
* Schools
* universities
* in continuous operation
* Islamic seminaries
* Settlements
* cities
* Ships
* since 500 AD
* Spiral stairs
* Synagogues
* Watermills
* Whisky distilleries

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