List of national parks of India

IUCN (International union of conservation of Nature)

National parks in India are International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) category II protected areas. India's first national park was established in 1936, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, in Uttarakhand. In 1970, India had only five national parks. In 1972, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger in 1973 to safeguard the habitats of conservation reliant species and currently there are 106 national parks in India. Further legislation strengthening protection for wildlife was introduced in the 1980s.

There are 106 existing national parks in India covering an area of 44,402.95 km2 which is 1.35% of the geographical area of the country. In addition to the above, 75 other National Parks covering an area of 16,608 km2 (6,412 sq mi) are proposed in the Protected Area Network Report. The network of parks will go up 176 after full implementation of the above report.

## State-wise List of National Parks

[edit]

Source:[1]

State & UT | State Area (km2) | No. of NP | Area (km2) | % of State Area | Notes

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Andaman & Nicobar Islands  | 8249  | 9  | 1,216.95  | 14.75  |
Andhra Pradesh  | 160229  | 3  | 1368.87  | 0.85  |
Arunachal Pradesh  | 83743  | 2  | 2,290.82  | 2.74  |
Assam  | 78438  | 7  | 2,664.58  | 3.40  |
Bihar  | 94163  | 1  | 335.65  | 0.36  |
Chandigarh  | 114  | 0  | 0.00  | 0.00  |
Chhattisgarh  | 135191  | 3  | 2,899.08  | 2.14  |
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu  | 491  | 0  | 0.00  | 0.00  |
Delhi  | 1483  | 0  | 0.00  | 0.00  |
Goa  | 3702  | 1  | 107.00  | 2.89  |
Gujarat  | 196022  | 4  | 480.12  | 0.24  |

See also: List of protected areas of Gujarat § National Parks

Haryana  | 44212  | 2  | 48.25  | 0.11  |
Himachal Pradesh  | 55673  | 5  | 2,256.28  | 4.05  |
Jammu & Kashmir  | 163090  | 4  | 2432.45  | 1.49  |
Jharkhand  | 79714  | 1  | 226.33  | 0.28  |
Karnataka  | 191791  | 5  | 2,794.05  | 1.46  |
Kerala  | 38863  | 6  | 558.16  | 1.44  |
Ladakh  | 59146  | 1  | 3350.00  | 5.66  |
Lakshadweep  | 32  | 0  | 0.00  | 0.00  |
Madhya Pradesh  | 308245  | 9  | 4349.14  | 1.41  |
Maharashtra  | 307713  | 5  | 1,273.60  | 0.41  |
Manipur  | 22327  | 2  | 140.00  | 0.63  |
Meghalaya  | 22429  | 2  | 267.48  | 1.19  |
Mizoram  | 21081  | 2  | 150.00  | 0.71  |
Nagaland  | 16579  | 1  | 202.02  | 1.22  |
Odisha  | 155707  | 2  | 990.70  | 0.64  |
Puducherry  | 480  | 0  | 0.00  | 0.00  |
Punjab  | 50362  | 0  | 0.00  | 0.00  |
Rajasthan  | 342239  | 5  | 3,947.07  | 1.15  |
Sikkim  | 7096  | 1  | 1,784.00  | 25.14  |
Tamil Nadu  | 130058  | 5  | 827.51  | 0.64  |
Telangana  | 114840  | 3  | 19.62  | 0.02  |
Tripura  | 10486  | 2  | 36.71  | 0.35  |
Uttar Pradesh  | 240928  | 1  | 490.00  | 0.20  |
Uttarakhand  | 53483  | 6  | 4,915.02  | 9.19  |
West Bengal  | 88752  | 6  | 1,981.48  | 2.23  |
TOTAL | 32,87,263 | 106 | 44,402.95 | 1.35 |

## Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Nicobar treeshrew \- endangered species found only on the Great Nicobar Island
Airport located near Campbell Bay | Campbell Bay National Park | Great Nicobar Island | 1992  | Part of Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve | Crab-eating macaque, Nicobar treeshrew |
Nicobar Pigeon- threatened species found only on Nicobar Islands | Galathea National Park | 1992  | Giant robber crab, Nicobar pigeon, Megapode | Galathea River
Joly Buoy Island part of the national park | Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park | Wandoor | 1983  |  |  |
| Middle Button Island National Park | Middle Button Island | 1979  |  | Water Lizard, Monitor lizard, Blue Whale |
View of Wimberlyganj from Mount Manipur | Mount Harriet National Park | Mount Manipur | 1987  | Important bird area as attributed by BirdLife International

The park is also a butterfly hotspot.

| Andaman wild pigs , saltwater crocodiles, turtles, robber crabs.  |
| North Button Island National Park | North Button Island | 1979  |  | Dugong, Dolphin |
| Rani Jhansi Marine National Park | Ritchie's Archipelago | 1996  |  |  |
Saddle Peak from Kalipur beach | Saddle Peak National Park | Saddle Peak | 1987  |  |  | Kalpong Dam Reservoir
| South Button Island National Park | South Button Island | 1987  | Smallest National Park in India  |  |

## Andhra Pradesh

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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National Park seen from Godavari River | Papikonda National Park | Near Rajamahendravaram | 2008  | Important bird and biodiversity area by BirdLife International | Royal Bengal Tiger, Leopards, rusty-spotted cat, King cobra

.[2]

| Godavari River
| Rajiv Gandhi National Park (Rameswaram) | Near Rameswaram | 2005  |  |  | Penna River
National Park along with Eastern Ghats | Sri Venkateswara National Park | Near Tirumala,Seshachalam Hills and Tirumala Hills  | 1989  |  | Yellow-throated bulbul, White-rumped vulture |

## Arunachal Pradesh

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Area  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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| Mouling National Park | Siang Valley  | 1986  | 483 Km2  | Forms the western part of Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve | takin, goral, Indian leopard, Bengal tiger, barking deer, serow and red panda | Siyom River
Scenery of snow-covered mountains from the park Red panda often seen in the park | Namdapha National Park | Near Miao | 1983  | 1985 km2  | part of Mizoram–Manipur–Kachin rain forests | Sapria himalayana, Namdapha flying squirrel, red panda, dhole, Malayan sun bear, Indian wolf, Asiatic black bear, gaur, stump-tailed macaque, Assamese macaque, rhesus macaque.  | Noa Dihing River

## Assam

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Swamp Forest | Dibru-Saikhowa National Park | Near Tinsukia | 1999  | Largest Swamp Forest in North-east India | Feral horse, Wild water buffalo, Ganges river dolphin etc.  | Brahmaputra River, Lohit River, Dibru River
| Dehing Patkai National Park | Near Digboi, Margherita | 2021  | Declared as reserve under Project Elephant and largest lowland forest in India | White-winged duck, Slow loris | Dihing river
River passing through the park | Raimona National Park | Near Gossaigaon | 2021  | Part of Eastern Himalayan Foothills | Gee's golden langur | Sankosh River
Indian rhinoceros
Royal Bengal Tiger | Kaziranga National Park | Near Kaliabor | 1974  | Declared as

UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 Largest population of Indian Rhinoceros, wild water buffalo and Eastern Swamp Deer|| Indian rhinoceros , Royal Bengal Tiger, Wild water buffalo, Asian elephant, Eastern Swamp Deer

| Brahmaputra River, Mora Dhiplu, Dhiplu, Mora Dhansiri
View of eastern Himalayan foothills from the park
Herd of Elephants in the park | Manas National Park | Near Barpeta Road | 1990  | Declared as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 contiguous with Royal Manas National Park, Bhutan

Also a biosphere reserve and Elephant reserve

| Indian Elephants, Wild water Buffalo, Capped langur, Rare species such as,Assam roofed turtle, hispid hare, golden langur and pygmy hog | Manas River, Beki River
Landscape of the National Park
Dendrobium Orchid bloomed in the park | Nameri National Park | NearBhalukpong | 1998  |  | Dendrobium Orchid, Bengal Tiger, Clouded Leopard, Asian fairy-bluebird | Kameng River, Other tributaries Nameri, Dinai, Diji etc.
| Orang National Park | North bank of the Brahmaputra river  | 1999  | The Great Indian rhinoceros (VU), pygmy hog (EN), Asian elephant, wild water buffalo (EN), Bengal tiger, hog deer, Gangetic dolphin (EN), Indian pangolin (EN) | Named Rajiv Gandhi National Park in 1992, but rolled back because of public opposition  | The river Dhanshiri flows along the western edge of the park

## Bihar

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Himalayan Foothills from the park hydro power project in the park | Valmiki National Park | Near Valmiki Nagar, Bagaha | 1978  | Home of Tharu people in India | Bengal tiger, Indian gaur, Indian rhinoceros, Asian black bear , Indian elephant, Indian leopard | Gandaki River, Sonha and Pachnad rivers, Burhi Gandak River, Pandai River etc.

## Chhattisgarh

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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| Guru Ghasidas National Park | Near Sidhi, Manendragarh, Chirimiri | 1981  | Largest national park of Chhattisgarh |  |
Indravati River | Indravati National Park | Near Dantewada | 1982  |  | Wild Asian buffalo, tiger reserve, hill mynas | Indravati River
Kanger Ghati National Park entrance Tirathgarh Waterfall | Kanger Ghati National Park | Near Jagdalpur | 1982  |  | Indoreonectes evezardi |

## Goa

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Dudhsagar Falls in Mollem National Park | Mollem National Park | Near Molem | 1978  | Famous Dudhsagar Falls located inside also a Mahadev Temple of Kadamba architecture is also located inside |  |

## Gujarat

[edit]

Main article: List of protected areas of Gujarat

Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Blackbuck herd crossing trails | Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar | Near Bhavnagar, Vallabhipur, Dholera, Dhandhuka | 1976  | A grassland ecosystem for conservation of Blackbuck , Lesser florican

Successful conservation programs for the blackbuck, wolf and lesser florican, bustard

| Blackbucks, Indian grey wolf, striped hyena, Bengal fox, golden jackal, jungle cat and many other small mammals  |
Family of Asiatic Lion in the park | Gir Forest National Park | Near Sasangir, Tulsishyam, Talala, Gir Gadhada | 1965  | Only habitat of Asiatic Lion | Asiatic lion, Indian Leopard, Stripped Hyna, Golden Jackle  | Hiran, Machhundri, Raval and Shingoda Rivers
Marine National Park during low tide | Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch | Near Dwarka, Bet Dwarka, Okha | 1982  | There are 42 island and park is situated on coral reefs | Corals, sponges, jellyfish, endangered sea turtles such as green sea turtles, olive ridleys and leatherbacks, dugongs, Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins, blue whales |
Vansda National Park Campsite | Vansda National Park | Near vansda city  | 1979  |  | Leopard, Dhole, Rhesus Macaque, Common Palm Civet, Hanuman Langur, Small Indian Civet, Four-Horned Antelope, Wild Boar, Indian Porcupine, Barking Deer, Striped Hyena, Jungle Cat, Flying Squirrel, Pangolin and Indian Giant Squirrel.  | There are 443 species of flowering plants. This includes teak, sadad, khakhro, kadad, humb, timru, kalam, bamboo, dudhkod, mahudo, behada, umaro, kusum, tanach, asan, shimlo, ambla, sisam, chopadi bondaro, etc. There is a variety of colourful orchids at Ambika river

## Haryana

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Kalesar National Park jungle | Kalesar National Park | Near Bilaspur(Yamunanagar district), Paonta Sahib | 2003  | Located in Sivalik Hills |  | Yamuna River
Lake inside National Park Group of Spoonbills at the park | Sultanpur National Park | Near Gurugram | 1991  | Declared as Ramsar Wetland in 2021  |  |

## Himachal Pradesh

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Great Himalayan National Park Valley and snow-covered mountain Bharal | Great Himalayan National Park | Near Kullu | 1984  | Declared as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014

popular trekking and ecotourism destination

| Bharal, snow leopard, Himalayan brown bear, Himalayan tahr, Musk deer | Sainj River, Parvati River, Beas River, Tirthan River, Jiwa Nal River
| Inderkilla National Park | Near Manali | 2010  |  |  | Beas River
Alpine forest Kheerganga Trek Parvati River flowing from the Alpine Forest | Khirganga National Park | Near Kasol | 2010  | Popular destination for Hiking, Canyoning |  | Parvati River
Pin Valley, Spiti | Pin Valley National Park | Near Karzey | 1987  | Cold Desert area  | Cedrus deodara, Himalayan snowcock, Chough | Pin River
| Simbalbara National Park | Near Paonta Sahib | 2010  |  | Goral, Sambar deer, Chital |

## Jammu and Kashmir

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Flora and Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Group of Hangul grazing in Dachigam River crossing | Dachigam National Park | Near Srinagar | 1981  | Only area where Hangul is found[3] | Hangul, Thar, Leopard cat, Musk deer, Snow Leopard, Himalayan black bear, Himalayan brown bear, Otter | Sarband Reservoir
Mountainous Landscape of the National Park | Kishtwar National Park | Near Kishtwar | 1981  |  | Himalayan snowcock, Brown bear | Marusudar River, Chenab River
| Kazinag National Park | Near Baramulla | 1992  | Located on Line of Control | Markhor, Himalayan musk deer, Golden eagle, Snow pigeon, Flora- Deodar, Fir, Spruce, Kail  | Jhelum River
Forest Rangers House inside the Park | Salim Ali National Park | Near Srinagar | 1986  | Turned into the Royal Springs Golf Course | Hangul, Brown bear, Indian paradise flycatcher, Himalayan Serow, Ring Dove, The Lesser Kestrel  | Dal lake

National Parks not under the administration of the Government of India

S.No  | National park  | Established  | Area  | District(s)  | De facto administration  | Coordinates

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9  | Deva Vatala | 2009[citation needed] | 2,993 ha (7,396 acres)[citation needed] | Bhimber | Pakistan-administered Kashmir | 32°53′33″N 74°18′11″E﻿ / ﻿32.892583°N 74.303172°E﻿ / 32.892583; 74.303172﻿ (Deva Vatala National Park)
10  | Gumot | 2004[citation needed] | 27,271 ha (67,388 acres)[citation needed] | Neelum |

Pakistan-administered Kashmir

| 35°00′25″N 74°12′01″E﻿ / ﻿35.006943°N 74.200287°E﻿ / 35.006943; 74.200287﻿ (Gumot National Park)
11  | Musk Deer National Park | 2009[citation needed] | 52,815 ha (130,509 acres)[citation needed] | Neelum |

Pakistan-administered Kashmir

| 34°43′53″N 74°47′12″E﻿ / ﻿34.731456°N 74.786682°E﻿ / 34.731456; 74.786682﻿ (Gurez National Park)
20  | Machiara | 1996[citation needed] | 13,532 ha (33,438 acres)[citation needed] | Muzaffarabad |

Pakistan-administered Kashmir

| 34°30′24″N 73°33′55″E﻿ / ﻿34.506557°N 73.565140°E﻿ / 34.506557; 73.565140﻿ (Machiara National Park)
24  | Pir Lasura | 2005[citation needed] | 5,625 ha (13,900 acres)[citation needed] | Kotli |

Pakistan-administered Kashmir

| 33°38′21″N 73°50′48″E﻿ / ﻿33.639204°N 73.846664°E﻿ / 33.639204; 73.846664﻿ (Pir Lasura National Park)
25  | Poonch River Mahaseer | 2010[citation needed] | 4,500 ha (11,120 acres)[citation needed] | Kotli, Mirpur, and
Poonch |

Pakistan-administered Kashmir

| 33°33′19″N 73°54′58″E﻿ / ﻿33.555272°N 73.91599°E﻿ / 33.555272; 73.91599﻿ (Poonch River Mahaseer National Park)
29  | Toli Pir | 2005[citation needed] | 5,045 ha (12,466 acres)[citation needed] | Poonch | Pakistan-administered Kashmir | 34°07′15″N 73°37′59″E﻿ / ﻿34.12090°N 73.633118°E﻿ / 34.12090; 73.633118﻿ (Toli Pir National Park)
30  | Panjal Mastan National Park | 2005[citation needed] | 5,045 ha (12,466 acres)[citation needed] | Bagh | Pakistan-administered Kashmir | 34°03′27″N 73°44′17″E﻿ / ﻿34.0574°N 73.7381°E﻿ / 34.0574; 73.7381﻿ (Panjal Mastan National Park) |

## Jharkhand

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Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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National Park entrance | Betla National Park | Near Medininagar | 1974  |  | Tiger, Indian bison, elephant, hyenas, monkey, leopard  | North Koel River

## Karnataka

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Name  | Notable Features  | Formed  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Anshi National Park | Part of Kali Tiger Reserve |  | Great hornbill, tiger, leopard, black panther, bear, elephant.  | Kali River (Karnataka)
Bandipur National Park | Dry deciduous forest is dominant. Also include moist deciduous forests and shrublands.

It is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve Invasive Alien Species - Lantana bush, Parthenium

|  | Chital, Bengal tiger, gray langurs, Indian giant squirrel, gaur, leopard, sambar deer, Indian elephants, honey buzzard, red-headed vulture | Kabini River, Moyar River
Bannerghatta National Park | The park is part of a wildlife corridor for elephants which connects the BR Hills and the Sathyamangalam forest.

Moist deciduous forest valleys and scrubland on higher areas

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Tiger, sloth bear, peacock, elephant, sambar deer, mouse deer, Leopard, Baboons, Reptiles, Asiatic Elephants, Lion, Birds, Butterflies, Nilgai, Wilddogs, Jackals, Wolves, Hyenas, Giraffe.Etc.

Kudremukh National Park |  |  |  | The Tunga River and Bhadra River flow freely through the parklands
Nagarhole National Park | Kabini reservoir separates Nagarhole from Bandipur National Park |  | Carnivores - Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, dhole, sloth bear and the striped hyena.

Herbivores - chital, sambar deer, barking deer, four-horned antelope , gaur, wild boar, and Indian elephant.

Other mammals - gray langur, bonnet macaque, jungle cat, leopard cat, slender loris, small Indian civet and Asian palm civet , Indian brown mongoose and stripe-necked mongoose, European otter, Indian giant flying squirrel, Indian giant squirrel, porcupine, golden jackal, chevrotain, hare and Indian pangolin

## Kerala

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Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Anamudi Shola National Park[4] | The park is administered by Munnar Wildlife Division, together with the nearby Mathikettan Shola National Park, Eravikulam National Park, Pampadum Shola National Park, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kurinjimala Sanctuary, with Anamudi Shola providing connectivity between all these protected areas.  | Elephant, Tiger, Nilgiri tahr, Gaur, Spotted Deer, Sambar, Grizzled Giant Squirrel, Hanuman Langur, Sloth Bear, Flying Squirrels | Pambar River
Eravikulam National Park[5] | The land of “Neelakurinji”, the flower that blooms once in twelve years

Anamudi, the highest peak of western ghats, is located here Vegetation - Rolling grasslands, with shola forests in upper parts

| Nilgiri tahr, Neelakurinji

lion-tailed macaques, gaur, Indian muntjac and sambar deer

| Pambar River (Kerala)
Mathikettan Shola National Park | The park is located between other reserve forests like Eravikulam National Park and Pampadam Shola National Park | Elephants |
Pambadum Shola National Park | Forms part of Munnar Wildlife Division, together with the nearby Mathikettan Shola National Park, Eravikulam National Park, Anamudi Shola National Park, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kurinjimala Sanctuary

It is a part of Palani hills

Keystone species - Nilgiri Marten

| Nilgiri marten, Nilgiri wood pigeon, Nilgiri langur, Nilgiri flycatcher, Blue rock-thrush |
Periyar National Park | An elephant reserve and a tiger reserve

Located high in the Cardamom Hills and Pandalam Hills of the south Western Ghats

The sanctuary surrounds Periyar Lake, a reservoir that formed when the Mullaperiyar Dam was erected in 1895.

The park is made up of tropical evergreen and moist deciduous forests, grasslands and stands of eucalyptus

| Malabar parakeet, Malabar grey hornbill, Nilgiri laughing thrush, Nilgiri blue robin, great hornbill, Malabar pied hornbill, lion-tailed macaque, hairy-winged bat | Periyar river, Pambar River (Kerala)
Silent Valley National Park[6] | Located in Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

Home to the largest population of lion-tailed macaques Famous for "Save Silent Valley" movement

| Indian bison, Travancore flying squirrel, Salim Ali's fruit bat, Stripe-necked mongoose, Blue-winged parakeet, Crimson-backed sunbird | Kunthipuzha River

## Ladakh

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Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Hemis National Park | Largest National park in India |  |

National Parks not under the administration of the Government of India

S.No  | National park  | Established  | Area  | District(s)  | De facto administration  | Coordinates

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1  | Himalaya National Park | 2020[7] | 198,900 ha (491,493 acres)[citation needed] | Astore District | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 35°21′01″N 74°51′32″E﻿ / ﻿35.350277777778°N 74.858888888889°E﻿ / 35.350277777778; 74.858888888889﻿ (Himalaya National park)
2  | Hundrap-Shandur National Park | 2012[citation needed] | 3,312 ha (8,184 acres)[citation needed] | Gupis-Yasin | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 33°51′55″N 73°08′20″E﻿ / ﻿33.865231°N 73.138768°E﻿ / 33.865231; 73.138768﻿ (Shandure-Phander National Park)
3  | Nanga Parbat National Park  | 2020[7] | 1,611 ha (3,981 acres)[citation needed] | Astore District | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 35°21′01″N 74°51′32″E﻿ / ﻿35.350277777778°N 74.858888888889°E﻿ / 35.350277777778; 74.858888888889﻿ (Nanga National park)
5  | Central Karakoram | 1993[citation needed] | 1,390,100 ha (3,435,012 acres)[citation needed] | Hunza-Nagar and Shigar | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 36°53′52″N 75°05′37″E﻿ / ﻿36.897708°N 75.093545°E﻿ / 36.897708; 75.093545﻿ (Central Karakoram National Park)
8  | Deosai | 1993[citation needed] | 358,400 ha (885,626 acres)[citation needed] | Skardu | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 34°58′21″N 75°23′47″E﻿ / ﻿34.972626°N 75.396423°E﻿ / 34.972626; 75.396423﻿ (Deosai National Park)
14  | K2 |

| 233,468 ha (576,912 acres)[citation needed] | Gilgit, Skardu | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 35°47′17″N 76°10′58″E﻿ / ﻿35.788171°N 76.182888°E﻿ / 35.788171; 76.182888﻿ (K2 National Park)
16  | Khunjerab | 1975[citation needed] | 226,913 ha (560,714 acres)[citation needed] | Hunza | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 36°30′03″N 75°38′37″E﻿ / ﻿36.500805°N 75.643616°E﻿ / 36.500805; 75.643616﻿ (Khunjerab National Park)
26  | Qurumber | 2011[citation needed] | 74,000 ha (182,858 acres)[citation needed] | Ghizer | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 36°51′47″N 73°46′52″E﻿ / ﻿36.863141°N 73.781038°E﻿ / 36.863141; 73.781038﻿ (Qurumber National Park)
31  | Fairy Meadows National Park | 1995[8] | 10,000 ha (24,711 acres)[citation needed] | Diamer District | Pakistan Occupied Kashmir | 35°21′01″N 74°51′32″E﻿ / ﻿35.350277777778°N 74.858888888889°E﻿ / 35.350277777778; 74.858888888889﻿ (Fairy Meadows National Park)

## Madhya Pradesh

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Name  | Location  | Notable Features  | Formed  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

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Bandhavgarh National Park | District Umaria | Very high tiger density, so the saying

Gaurs reintroduced from Kanha National Park

Panpatha wildlife sanctuary

| 1968  | Bengal tiger, striped hyena, caracal, gaur, sambar deer, nilgai, barking deer, chital,  | Sone River, Ban sagar Lake
Dinosaur Fossil National Park  |  |  | 2011  |  |
Ghughua Fossil National Park | Dindori district |  | 1983 |  |
Kanha National Park | Mandla district

Balaghat district

| largest of the state of Madhya Pradesh with area 941.793 km2.  | 1955 | Barasingha or swamp deer  | Halo and Banjar rivers
Kuno National Park | Sheopur & Morena Districts

Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion

| Area 748.761 km2.  | 2018 | Asiatic Lion Reintroduction Project, India's first cheetah sanctuary  | Kuno River
Madhav National Park | Shivpuri District  | Sakhya Sagar, a man-made reservoir within the park, has been designated as a Ramsar site since 2022.  | 1959 |  |
Panna National Park | Panna District  | Ken Gharial Sanctuary  | 1981 |  | Ken river
Pench National Park[9] |  | Pench Tiger Reserve  | 1975 | Rudyard Kipling's 'Jungle Book' was set in this NP.  | Pench river
Sanjay National Park[10] | Narmada Valley  | dry deciduous forests ecoregion, Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve  | 1981 |  |
Satpura National Park | Narmadapuram District | Bori and Pachmarhi wildlife sanctuaries  | 1981 |  | \-
Van Vihar National Park | Bhopal district |  | 1979 |  |

## Maharashtra

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Chandoli National Park | 2004 |  |
Gugamal National Park |  |  |
Navegaon National Park |  |  |
Sanjay Gandhi National Park |  | , Indian Leopard, Rhesus Macaque, Bonnet Macaque, Spotted Deer, Hanuman Langur, Indian Flying Fox, Indian Hare, Barking Deer, Porcupine, Asian Palm Civet, Mouse Deer |
Tadoba Andhari National Park |  |  |

## Manipur

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Keibul Lamjao National Park | Only floating national park in the world | Sangai Deer, Wild Boar, Musk Shrew etc.  | Loktak Lake
Shirui National Park | Famous for Shirui Lily; Tropical Forests all over except at hilltops where there are temperate forests | Tragopan, Tiger and Leopard | A number of rivers originate here

## Meghalaya

[edit]

Name  | Location  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Flora  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|
|
|

Balphakram National Park | south of Garo Hills  | Balphakram means 'land of the eternal wind' according to the myth of the Garos . | Wild water buffalo, red panda, elephant and eight cat species, including the tiger and marbled cat | grassland, bamboo forest, tropical deciduous trees and carnivorous plants like the pitcher-plant and Drosera
Nokrek National Park | approximately 2 km away from Tura Peak, is located in the middle of the West , East and North Garo Hills Districts | UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve |  |

## Mizoram

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Murlen National Park | Is close to the Chin Hills. It lies north of Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary in the same district |  |
Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park | It bears the name of the mountain Phawngpui, often called the Blue Mountain of Mizoram, which is the highest mountain peak in the state, reaching 2,157 m |  | Chhimtuipui River flowing towards Burma

## Nagaland

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Intanki National Park | The name "Ntangki" is derived from the Zeme dialect of the Zeliangrong Nagas. | hoolock gibbon, golden langur, hornbill, Asian palm civet, black stork, tiger, white-breasted kingfisher, monitor lizard, python and sloth bear

In 2022, Asian forest tortoises (Manouria emys) were reintroduced into Ntangki National Park in collaboration with the Turtle Survival Alliance and Wildlife Conservation Society India

## Odisha

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Bhitarkanika National Park | A ramsar site,

Gahirmatha Beach and Marine Sanctuary are to the east, separating the swamp region and mangroves from the Bay of Bengal

| Mangroves, saltwater crocodile, white crocodile, Indian python, black ibis, wild pigs, rhesus monkeys, olive ridley sea turtle, chital | Brahmani River, Baitarani River, Dhamra River, Pathsala
Simlipal National Park | It is part of the Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve, which includes three protected areas, Similipal Tiger Reserve, Hadgarh Wildlife Sanctuary and Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary.

It is UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves

| Tiger, leopard, Asian elephant, sambar, barking deer, gaur, jungle cat, wild boar

## Rajasthan

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Desert National Park |  | Chinkara (Gazella bennettii), Indian desert cat, demoiselle crane, great Indian bustard and MacQueen's bustard.  |
Keoladeo National Park | UNESCO World Heritage Site

Ramsar Wetland

|  |
Mukundara Hills National Park | National Chambal Sanctuary is part of the national park  |  | Chambal river, Kali river, Ahu river, Ramzan river.
Ranthambore National Park | ecoregion includes Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests | Tiger Reserve.  | Banas, Chambal
Sariska Tiger Reserve | Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion

It is an important biodiversity area in the Northern Aravalli leopard and wildlife corridor

|  |

## Sikkim

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Khangchendzonga National Park | UNESCO World Heritage Site. Houses the third highest peak on the planet, Mt. Kangchenjunga (Mt. Everest is first, Mt. K2 is second). The Zemu glacier, one of the largest in Asia, is located within the park. | musk deer, snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, dhole, sloth bear, viverrids, Himalayan black bear, red panda, Tibetan wild ass, Himalayan blue sheep, serow, goral and takin | Teesta (to the east)

## Tamil Nadu

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Flora  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|
|

Indira Gandhi Sanctuary and National Park | Also called as Anaimalai Tiger Reserve | Tigers, leopards, elephants, wildboars, deers, dhole.  |  |
Guindy National Park |  | Has more than 2000 chitals, 493 blackbucks and 84 jackals.  |
Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park |  | has 8 species of whales and 21 small coral islands  | Mangroove species like Rhizophora, Avicennia, Bruguiera, Ceriops and Lumnitzera.  |
Mudumalai National Park | Part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Second oldest National Park in India. Largest National Park in Tamil Nadu. | Bengal tiger, indian leopard, dhole, golden jackal, sloth bear, Indian elephants, gray langur, Lion tailed macaque, bonnet macaque, gaur, sambar deer, chital deer, Indian muntjac, Indian spotted chevrotain, wild boar

Rodents include the Indian giant squirrel and the red giant flying squirrel

|  | Moyar River
Mukurthi National Park | Part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is also UNESCO World Heritage Site.The park was created to protect its keystone species, the Nilgiri tahr

characterized by montane grasslands and shrublands interspersed with sholas

| Nilgiri tahr |

## Telangana

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park |  |  |
Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park |  |
Mrugavani National Park |  |  |

## Tripura

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Bison (Rajbari) National Park |  |  |
Clouded Leopard National Park |  |  |

## Uttar Pradesh

[edit]

Image  | Name  | Location  | Formed  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|
|
|
|

group Barasingha in the park Swamps of the park A trail through dense forest | Dudhwa National Park | Near Palia Kalan, Gola Gokarannath | 1977  | Park is home of world's half population of Barasingha

Also a tiger sanctuary under Project Tiger

| Barasingha, Bengal tiger | Sharda River

## Uttarakhand

[edit]

Name  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|

Gangotri National Park |  | Gaumukh Glacier  | Ganga
Govind Pashu Vihar National Park |  |  |
Jim Corbett National Park | First national park in India (established in 1936 as Hailey National Park).

Report titled ‘Status of Tigers Co-predators and Prey in India’, released by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change for 2018-19 revealed that national park has 14 tigers per 100 square kilometers which is highest in India.

Dhikala grasslands

|  | Ramganga
Nanda Devi National Park |  | UNESCO World Heritage Site, UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve  |
Rajaji National Park |  | Mainly known for elephants, tigers, leopards and several species of birds, reptiles and mammals.  | Ganga river
Valley of Flowers National Park |  | UNESCO World Heritage Site, Most beautiful national park in the world  |

## West Bengal

[edit]

Name  | Location  | Notable Features  | Fauna  | Rivers and lakes inside the national park

|
|
|
|

Buxa Tiger Reserve | The Phibsoo Wildlife Sanctuary of Bhutan is contiguous to the north of BTR

To the south-west, the Chilapata Forests form an elephant corridor to the Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary

| "Terai Eco-System" Northern boundary along international border with Bhutan and eastern boundary touches Assam

The fragile "Terai Eco-System" constitutes a part of this reserve Buxa, serves as an international corridor for Asian elephant migration between India and Bhutan Rajabhatkhawa Vulture Breeding Centre was established by Bombay Natural History Society to emulate the success of Jatayu Conservation Breeding Centre, Pinjore

| Indian leopard, Bengal tiger, clouded leopard, giant squirrel, gaur, chital and wild boar

Eurasian griffon, Amur falcon Endangered species include leopard cat, Bengal florican, regal python, Chinese pangolin, hispid hare, hog deer lesser adjutant, white-rumped vulture, slender-billed vulture, chestnut-breasted partridge, rufous necked hornbill, ferruginous pochard and great hornbill

Gorumara National Park |  |  | The park is rich in large herbivores including Indian rhinoceros, gaur, Asian elephant, sloth bear, chital, and sambar deer  | Jaldhaka, Naora
Jaldapara National Park |  |  | Indian rhinoceros | Torsa River
Neora Valley National Park | Connected to the Phibsoo Wildlife Sanctuary of Bhutan |  | red panda (EN)
Singalila National Park | Tonglu mountain in the Singalila Ridge on the border with Nepal |  |  | Rangeet River, Rammam river
Sundarbans National Park |  | UNESCO World Heritage Site

Ramsar site

Tiger reserve

## See also

[edit]

* List of wildlife sanctuaries of India
* Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
* Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education
* Botanical Survey of India
* Botanical Survey of India
* Zoological Survey of India

## References

[edit]

1. ^ https://wii.gov.in/nwdc_national_parks https://wiienvis.nic.in/Database/npa_8231.aspx
2. ^ "2-ANDHRA PRADESH AND TELANGANA.pdf". Google Docs. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
3. ^ Kashmir Stag (Hangul)
4. ^ "National Parks". wiienvis.nic.in. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
5. ^ "Eravikulam National Park".
6. ^ "Silent Valley - Kerala Forest Dept".
7. ^ a b "PM inaugurates two national parks in Pakistan Occupied Kashmir". Pakistan Today. 2 December 2020. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
8. ^ Lawrence S. Hamilton (15 June 1995). "New Parks for Pakistan" (PDF). Mountain Protected Areas Update. International Union for Conservation of Nature. p. 3\. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 28 August 2013.
9. ^ The Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh parts of the Pench National Park are administered separately. Tigris called Collar Wali is found there which has given 29 cubs in total.
10. ^ The Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh parts of the Sanjay National Park are administered separately.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to National parks of India.

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Indian National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.

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Related|

* History
* Incredible India
* Visa policy

* Category
* Commons

* v
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* e

List of national parks of Asia

Sovereign states|

* Afghanistan
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State of Uttarakhand

State capitals: legislative: Dehradun (winter); Bhararisain (summer); judicial: Nainital

Government|

| Symbols|

* Day
* Emblem
* Song
* Motto

|

Executive|

* Governor
* Chief Minister
* Council of Ministers
* Cabinets
* Chief Secretary
* Gazette
* Agencies
* Departments
* Disaster Response Force
* Fire and Emergency Services
* Provincial Armed Constabulary
* Forest Department
* Police Department

Legislature|

* Legislative Assembly
* History
* Speaker
* Leader of the Opposition

Judiciary|

* High Court
* Chief Justice
* Judges
* Bar Council
* Lok Adalat
* Lokayukta

History|

| Ancient
kingdoms|

* Uttarakuru Kingdom
* Paurava Kingdom
* Khasa Janapada Kingdom
* Himalaya Kingdom
* Parvata Kingdom
* Kirata Kingdom
* Nanda Empire
* Maurya Empire
* Kushan Empire
* Kuninda Kingdom
* Gupta Empire

|

Medieval
kingdoms|

* Garhwal Kingdom
* Panwar dynasty
* Kumaon Kingdom
* Katyuri dynasty
* Chand dynasty
* Khasa Kingdom
* Raika Kingdom
* Gorkha Kingdom
* Shah dynasty
* Anglo-Nepalese War
* Treaty of Sugauli

Colonial
Uttarakhand|

| Company
rule|

* Ceded and Conquered Provinces
* North-Western Provinces
* Agra Presidency

|

Crown
rule|

* United Provinces of Agra and Oudh
* United Provinces of Agra and Oudh
* United Provinces

Contemporary
Uttarakhand|

* Rampur Tiraha firing
* Bifurcation of Uttar Pradesh

Geography
and
ecology|

| Geological
features|

| Mountains|

* Great Himalayas
* Garhwal Himalayas
* Sivalik Hills
* Mountain peaks
* Bugyals
* Lakes

|

Plains|

* Bhabar
* Terai
* Doab
* Ganges Basin

Ecoregions|

| Highlands|

* Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
* Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
* Himalayan subtropical pine forests

|

Lowlands|

* Western Himalayan broadleaf forests
* Himalayan subtropical broadleaf forests
* Terai–Duar savanna and grasslands
* Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests

Demographics|

| Ethnic
groups|

| Indo-Aryans|

* Garhwalis
* Kumaonis
* Jaunsaris
* Buksas
* Tharus

|

Tibeto-Burmans|

* Bhotiyas
* Shaukas
* Rajis
* Jads
* Banrawats

Scheduled Castes
and
Scheduled Tribes|

* Scheduled Castes
* Scheduled Tribes

Languages|

| Official|

* Hindi
* Sanskrit

|

Spoken|

| Indo-Aryan|

* Garhwali
* Kumaoni
* Jaunsari
* Bangani
* Buksa
* Tharu

|

Tibeto-Burman|

* Rongpo
* Byangsi
* Chaudangsi
* Darmiya
* Raji
* Rawat
* Jad

Administrative
divisions|

| Urban|

* Districts
* Tehsils
* Urban Local Bodies
* Municipal Corporations

|

Rural|

* Parganas
* Community Development Blocks

Politics|

* Coolie-Begar movement
* Statehood movement
* Chipko movement
* 2016 political crisis
* Elections
* Local elections
* Assembly constituencies
* Former constituencies
* Parliamentary constituencies
* Rajya Sabha members
* Lok Sabha members

Tourism|

| Monuments|

* World Heritage Site
* Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks
* Ramsar Wetland
* Asan Barrage
* Monuments of National Importance
* State Protected Monuments
* Temples
* Tourist attractions in Dehradun

|

Chardham
circuit|

* Gangotri
* Yamunotri
* Yamunotri Temple
* Badrinath
* Badrinath Temple
* Kedarnath
* Kedarnath Temple
* Sapta Badri
* Panch Kedar
* Panch Prayag
* Gomukh

National
parks|

* Gangotri
* Govind Pashu Vihar
* Jim Corbett
* Nanda Devi
* Rajaji
* Valley of Flowers

Sports|

* Cricket
* Men's cricket team
* Women's cricket team
* Association football
* Men's football team
* Cricket Stadium
* Olympic Stadium
* Sports College

Other
topics|

* Transport
* Airports
* Char Dham Highway
* Char Dham Railway
* Dehradun–Haridwar–Rishikesh Metro
* Music
* Cuisine
* Kumaoni cuisine
* Economy
* Education
* School Education Board
* Institutes of higher education
* Awards and decorations
* Uttarakhand Ratna
* Uttarakhand Gaurav Samman

Districts|

| Kumaon|

* Almora
* Bageshwar
* Champawat
* Nainital
* Pithoragarh
* Udham Singh Nagar

|

Garhwal|

* Chamoli
* Dehradun
* Haridwar
* Pauri Garhwal
* Rudraprayag
* Tehri Garhwal
* Uttarkashi

Major
cities|

* Dehradun
* Haridwar
* Haldwani
* Roorkee
* Kashipur
* Rudrapur
* Kotdwar
* Rishikesh
* Ramnagar
* Pithoragarh
* Srinagar
* New Tehri
* Nainital
* Mussoorie
* Almora
* Pauri

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