List of political parties in Northern Europe

Part of the Politics series

Party politics

Political Spectrum

|  Left-Wing

* Far-Left
* Centre-Left

Centre

* Centre-Left
* Radical Centre
* Centre-Right

Right-Wing

* Centre-Right
* Far-Right

Major Ideologies

* Agrarianism
* Anarchism
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* Communism
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* Environmentalism
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* Libertarianism
* Monarchism
* Nationalism
* Populism
* Progressivism
* Classical Radicalism
* Republicanism
* Social Democracy
* Socialism
* Syncretism
* Third Way

Types

* Bloc party
* Elite party
* Cartel party
* Competitive
* Catch-all party
* Entrepreneurial party
* Ethnic party
* Mass party
* Ruling party
* Opposition party
* Parliamentary opposition
* Official party status
* Single-issue party
* Transnational / International

Leaders and organization

* Backbencher
* Caucus
* Caucus chair
* Frontbencher
* Lead candidate
* Leader of the Opposition
* Majority leader
* Minority leader
* Political faction
* Parliamentary leader
* Party chair
* Party leader
* Party spokesperson
* Secretary
* Shadow cabinet
* Whip

Internal elections

* Primary election
* Leadership election
* Open list
* Party convention/conference
* Leadership convention

Party discipline

* Conscience vote
* Crossing the floor
* Party discipline
* Party line
* Party-line vote
* Party switching

Party systems

* One-party

* Dominant-party
* Two-party
* Multi-party

* Non-partisan

Coalitions between parties

* Parliamentary group
* Divided government
* Coalition government
* Confidence and supply
* Consensus government
* Grand coalition
* Hung parliament
* Majority government
* Minority government
* National unity government
* Rotation government

Lists of political parties

* Ruling parties by country
* Political parties by region
* Banned political parties

Politics portal

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Main article: List of political parties by region

This is a List of political parties in Northern Europe, linking to the country list of parties and the political system of each country in the region.

## List of countries

[edit]

| Country | Multi party | Two party | Dominant party | Single party | No party

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| Åland | • |  |  |  |
| Denmark | • |  |  |  |
| Estonia | • |  |  |  |
| Faroe Islands | • |  |  |  |
| Finland | • |  |  |  |
| Iceland | • |  |  |  |
| Ireland | • |  |  |  |
| Isle of Man |  | • |  |  |
| Latvia | • |  |  |  |
| Lithuania | • |  |  |  |
| Norway | • |  |  |  |
| Sweden | • |  |  |  |
| United Kingdom | • |  |  |  |

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List of political parties in Europe

Sovereign states|

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Iceland
* Ireland
*   * Italy
* Kazakhstan
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Netherlands
* North Macedonia
* Norway
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Turkey
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom

States with limited
recognition|

* Abkhazia
* Kosovo
* Northern Cyprus
* South Ossetia
* Transnistria

Dependencies and
other entities|

* Åland
* Faroe Islands
* Gibraltar
* Guernsey
* Isle of Man
* Jersey
* Svalbard

Other entities|

* European Union

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