List of rulers of Gaza

The following is a list of rulers of Gaza. During Mamluk and early Ottoman rule, Gaza served as the capital of a province which at times included most of central and southern Palestine or the coastal plain up to Jaffa.

## Contents

* 1 Ayyubids
* 2 Mamluks
* 3 Ottoman
* 4 See also
* 5 References
* 6 Bibliography

## Ayyubids[edit]

See also: Ayyubid dynasty

* Nasir al-Din (1244–1245)

## Mamluks[edit]

See also: Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)

* Shams el-Din al-Barli (1259-1264)
* Baybars al-Ala'i (1307–1309)[1][2]
* Baktamur (1310–1311)[3]
* Sanjar al-Jawli (1311–1320)[4]
* Muhammad ibn Baktamur (1320–1329)[3]
* Turuntay al-Jukandari (1329–1332)[5]
* Taynal al-Ashrafi (1332–1335)[6]
* Sanjar al-Jawli (1342)[4]
* Ahmad al-Hajji (1373-1375)[7]
* Muhammad al-Adili (1375)[8]
* Akbugha al-Safawi (1375–1381)[9]
* Husam ad-Din Bakish (1382)[10]
* Aqbugha al-Tulutumari (?-1398)[11]
* Sayf ad-Din Inal al-Ala'i (1428–1433)[12]
* Timraz al-Mu'ayyadi (ca 1436-1437)[13]
* Yalkhuja an-Nasiri (1445–1446)[14]
* Sibay az-Zahiri (ca. 1482)
* Aqbay al-Ashrafi (1482–1494)[15]
* Qani Bak (1494–1495)[15]
* Aqbay al-Ashrafi (1495–1496)[15]
* Dawlat Bay (1501–1517)[16]

## Ottoman[edit]

See also: Damascus Eyalet

* Sharaf ad-Din Musa al-Muzaffari (1517–1524)[17]
* Kara Şahin Mustafa (1524–1550)[18] [19]
* Ridwan Pasha (1550–1565)[18][20]
* Sinan Bey (1565–1567)[18]
* Ridwan Pasha (1567–1572)[18][20]
* Ahmad ibn Ridwan (1572–1601)[18][20]
* Hasan Arab Ridwan (1601–1660)[18][20]
* Husayn Pasha (1660–1663)[18][21]
* Musa Pasha (1663–1679)[22]
* Ahmad ibn Musa Pasha (1679-1690)[22]
* Sayed Ahmad (1708–1723)
* Salih Pasha Touqan (1723–?)[23]
* Uthman Pasha (1760–1773)[24]
* Zahir al-Umar (1773–1774)[25]
* Suleiman Pasha (1804–1805)[26]
* Muhammad Abu Marraq (1805–1807)[26]
* Muhammad Abu-Nabbut (1807–1818)[26]
* Mustafa Bey (1818–1820)[27]
* Abdullah Pasha (1820–1831)[28]
* Mas'ud al-Madi (1831–1834)[29][30]
* Mahmud Abd al-Hadi (1849)[31]
* Ahmad Rifaat Bak ash-Sharkasi (ca. 1868)[32]

## See also[edit]

* History of Gaza

## References[edit]

1. ^ Sharon 2009, pp. 82–84.
2. ^ Mohamed-Moain Sadek Die mamlukische Architektur der Stadt Gaza, Klaus Schwarz, 1991 pp.274-5.
3. ^ a b Sharon 2009, pp. 93–94.
4. ^ a b Sharon 2009, p. 85.
5. ^ Sharon 2009, pp. 105–106.
6. ^ Sharon 2009, pp. 108–109.
7. ^ Philipp 1998, p. 41. sfn error: no target: CITEREFPhilipp1998 (help)
8. ^ Philipp 1998, p. 43. sfn error: no target: CITEREFPhilipp1998 (help)
9. ^ Muḥammad Ibn-Muḥammad Ibn-Ṣaṣrā, A Chronicle of Damascus 1389-1397, University of California Press, p.15.
10. ^ Sharon 2009, p. 133.
11. ^ Sharon 2009, p. 142.
12. ^ Sharon 2009, pp. 162–163.
13. ^ Mayer, 1933, pp. 230-231
14. ^ Sharon 2009, p. 134.
15. ^ a b c Sharon, 1999, p. 150
16. ^ Sharon 2009, p. 183.
17. ^ Sharon 2009, p. 187.
18. ^ a b c d e f g Sharon 2009, p. 196.
19. ^ Ze'evi 1996, p. 39.
20. ^ a b c d Ze'evi 1996, p. 40.
21. ^ Ze'evi 1996, p. 41.
22. ^ a b Filiu 2014, p. 28.
23. ^ Doumani 1995, p. 38.
24. ^ The province of Damascus, 1723-1783. Khayats, 1966. p. 256.
25. ^ Philipp 2001, p. 42.
26. ^ a b c Mattar 2005, pp. 343–344.
27. ^ Khalidi 1992, p. 103.
28. ^ Philipp 2001, p. 90.
29. ^ Khalidi 1992, p. 164.
30. ^ Schölch 1993, p. 182.
31. ^ Macalister and Masterman 1905, p. 356. sfn error: no target: CITEREFMacalister_and_Masterman1905 (help)
32. ^ Sharon 2009, p. 195.

## Bibliography[edit]

* Doumani, B. (1995). Rediscovering Palestine: Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus 1700–1900. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-226-86766-8.
* Filiu, Jean-Pierre (2014). Gaza: A History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190201890.
* Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains. Washington DC: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
* Macalister, R. A. S.; Masterman, E. W. G. (1905). "Occasional Papers on the Modern inhabitants of Palestine, part I & part II". Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 37: 343–356. doi:10.1179/peq.1905.37.4.343.
* Mattar, P. (2005). Encyclopedia of the Palestinians (Rev. ed.). New York, NY: Facts on File. ISBN 0-8160-5764-8.
* Mayer, L. A. (1933). Saracenic Heraldry: A Survey. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* Philipp, Thomas (2001). Acre: The Rise and Fall of a Palestinian City, 1730–1831. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0231123272.
* Schölch, Alexander (1993). Palestine in Transformation, 1856–1882: Studies in Social, Economic and Political Development. Washington DC: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-234-2.
* Sharon, M. (1999). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, B-C. Vol. 2\. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-11083-6.
* Sharon, M. (2009). Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae, G. Vol. 4\. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-17085-8.
* Ze'evi, D. (1996). An Ottoman century: The District of Jerusalem in the 1600s. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-2915-6.