Mandevilla

Genus of vines

Mandevilla

Mandevilla sanderi
Scientific classification
Kingdom:  | Plantae
Clade:  | Tracheophytes
Clade:  | Angiosperms
Clade:  | Eudicots
Clade:  | Asterids
Order:  | Gentianales
Family:  | Apocynaceae
Subfamily:  | Apocynoideae
Tribe:  | Mesechiteae
Genus:  | Mandevilla
Lindl.[1]
Synonyms

Amblyanthera Müll.Arg.
Dipladenia A.DC.
Eriadenia Miers
Laseguea A.DC.
Macrosiphonia Müll.Arg.
Mitozus Miers
Salpinctes Woodson[1][2]

Mandevilla /ˌmændɪˈvɪlə/[3] is a genus of tropical and subtropical flowering vines belonging to the family Apocynaceae. It was first described as a genus in 1840.[4] A common name is rocktrumpet.[5]

Mandevilla species are native to the Southwestern United States,[5] Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Many originate from the Serra dos Órgãos forests in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The genus was named after Henry Mandeville (1773-1861), a British diplomat and gardener.[6]

## Cultivation and uses

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Mandevillas develop spectacular, often fragrant flowers in warm climates.[7] The flowers come in a variety of colours, including white, pink, yellow, and red. Many hybrids have been developed, mainly deriving from M. × amabilis, M. splendens, and M. sanderi.[8] As climbers, mandevillas can be trained against a wall or trellis to provide a leafy green, and often flowering covering.

The hybrid cultivars Mandevilla × amabilis 'Alice du pont' and Sundaville Cream Pink='Sunparapibra' [9] have won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[10]

## Species

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Accepted species[11]

* Mandevilla abortiva \- Bahia, Goiás
* Mandevilla acutiloba \- Mexico to Honduras
* Mandevilla aequatorialis \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla albifolia \- Venezuela
* Mandevilla alboviridis \- Peru, Colombia
* Mandevilla amazonica \- S Venezuela
* Mandevilla anceps \- S Venezuela, NW Brazil
* Mandevilla andina \- Bolivia
* Mandevilla angustata \- S Venezuela, Guyana
* Mandevilla angustifolia \- Bolivia, Paraguay, N Argentina
* Mandevilla annulariifolia \- S Venezuela, NW Brazil, SE Colombia
* Mandevilla antioquiana \- Antioquia in Colombia
* Mandevilla apocynifolia \- Jalisco, Nayarit, Michoacán
* Mandevilla aracamunensis \- S Venezuela
* Mandevilla arcuata \- Peru, S Colombia
* Mandevilla aridana \- Santander in Colombia
* Mandevilla assimilis \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla atroviolacea \- S Brazil
* Mandevilla bahiensis \- Bahia
* Mandevilla barretoi \- Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla benthamii \- SE Venezuela, Guyana
* Mandevilla bogotensis \- NW Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia
* Mandevilla boliviensis \- Costa Rica to Bolivia + E Brazil
* Mandevilla brachyloba \- Bolivia, Peru, NW Argentina
* Mandevilla brachysiphon \- Arizona, New Mexico, N Mexico
* Mandevilla bracteata \- Ecuador, Colombia
* Mandevilla bradei \- Goiás
* Mandevilla callacatensis \- Peru
* Mandevilla callista \- Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia
* Mandevilla caquetana \- Caquetá in Colombia
* Mandevilla catimbauensis \- Pernambuco
* Mandevilla caurensis \- SE Colombia, S Venezuela
* Mandevilla cercophylla \- Ecuador, SW Colombia, Peru
* Mandevilla clandestina \- Brazil
* Mandevilla coccinea \- Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, NE Argentina
* Mandevilla columbiana \- S Colombia
* Mandevilla convolvulacea \- Puebla, Oaxaca
* Mandevilla crassinoda \- Rio de Janeiro
* Mandevilla cuneifolia \- SE Colombia, NW Brazil
* Mandevilla cuspidata \- Peru, Bolivia
* Mandevilla dardanoi \- Pernambuco
* Mandevilla dissimilis \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla duidae \- Amazonas in Venezuela
* Mandevilla emarginata \- Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, NE Argentina, Bolivia
* Mandevilla duartei \- Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla equatorialis \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla espinosae \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla exilicaulis \- Michoacán, Colima, Jalisco
* Mandevilla eximia \- S Brazil
* Mandevilla filifolia \- S Venezuela
* Mandevilla fistulosa \- SE Bahia, Espírito Santo
* Mandevilla foliosa \- Chihuahua to Oaxaca
* Mandevilla fragilis \- Bolivia
* Mandevilla fragrans \- S Brazil
* Mandevilla frigida \- Piura in Peru
* Mandevilla funiformis \- S + SE Brazil
* Mandevilla glandulosa \- Peru
* Mandevilla gracilis \- S Colombia, NW Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana
* Mandevilla grata \- Tucumán in Argentina
* Mandevilla grazielae \- E Brazil
* Mandevilla guanabarica \- Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro
* Mandevilla harleyi \- Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla hatschbachii \- Bahia
* Mandevilla hesperia \- Baja California Sur
* Mandevilla hirsuta \- S Mexico to Paraguay
* Mandevilla holosericea \- México State to Oaxaca
* Mandevilla holstii \- Amazonas in Venezuela
* Mandevilla horrida \- Cajamarca
* Mandevilla huberi \- Amazonas in Venezuela
* Mandevilla hypoleuca \- Mexico, Texas
* Mandevilla illustris \- Paraguay, Brazil
* Mandevilla immaculata \- S Brazil
* Mandevilla inexperata \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla jamesonii \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla jasminiflora \- Colombia
* Mandevilla javitensis \- SE Colombia, NW Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana
* Mandevilla kalmiifolia \- Cerro Duida in Venezuela
* Mandevilla krukovii \- NW Brazil
* Mandevilla lancibracteata \- Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela
* Mandevilla lancifolia \- SE Colombia, S Venezuela
* Mandevilla lanuginosa \- S Texas, Mexico
* Mandevilla laxa \- Bolivia, Peru, N Argentina
* Mandevilla leptophylla \- Bahia, Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla ligustriflora \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla lobbii \- Peru
* Mandevilla lojana \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla longiflora \- Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, N Argentina, Brazil
* Mandevilla longipes \- Colombia
* Mandevilla lucida \- Rio de Janeiro
* Mandevilla luetzelburgii \- Espírito Santo
* Mandevilla macrosiphon NE Mexico, S Texas
* Mandevilla martiana \- E Brazil
* Mandevilla martii \- C Brazil
* Mandevilla matogrossana \- Bolívar in Venezuela, Mato Grosso
* Mandevilla megabracteata \- NE Colombia, Guyana
* Mandevilla mexicana \- Oaxaca
* Mandevilla microphylla \- Bahia
* Mandevilla mollissima \- Colombia
* Mandevilla montana \- SW Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
* Mandevilla moricandiana \- E Brazil
* Mandevilla moritziana \- NE Colombia, Venezuela
* Mandevilla muelleri \- SE Brazil
* Mandevilla myriophylla \- C Brazil
* Mandevilla nacapulensis \- Sonora
* Mandevilla nacarema \- Colombia
* Mandevilla nerioides \- Colombia, S Venezuela
* Mandevilla nevadana \- Magdalena in Colombia
* Mandevilla novocapitalis \- C Brazil
* Mandevilla oaxacana \- Oaxaca
* Mandevilla obtusifolia \- Amazonas in Venezuela
* Mandevilla pachyphylla \- Bolívar in Venezuela
* Mandevilla paisae \- Antioquia
* Mandevilla pavonii \- Colombia to Bolivia
* Mandevilla pendula \- SE Brazil
* Mandevilla pentlandiana \- Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, N Argentina
* Mandevilla petraea \- Paraguay, Uruguay, Bolivia, Brazil, N Argentina
* Mandevilla pohliana \- Paraguay, Bolivia, Brazil, N Argentina
* Mandevilla polyantha \- Peru
* Mandevilla pristina \- Peru
* Mandevilla pubescens \- NW Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador
* Mandevilla puyumato \- Colombia
* Mandevilla pycnantha \- Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla riparia \- Peru, Colombia, Ecuador
* Mandevilla rubra \- Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla rugellosa \- N + C South America
* Mandevilla rugosa \- Guyana, Brazil
* Mandevilla rutila \- Peru, Bolivia
* Mandevilla sagittarii \- Panama, Colombia, Ecuador
* Mandevilla sancta \- Bahia
* Mandevilla sancta-martae \- Magdalena in Colombia
* Mandevilla sandemanii \- Peru
* Mandevilla sanderi \- Rio de Janeiro
* Mandevilla sandwithii \- Guyana
* Mandevilla scaberula \- N Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana, Fr Guiana
* Mandevilla scabra \- tropical South America
* Mandevilla schlimii \- Venezuela, Colombia
* Mandevilla scutifolia \- Peru
* Mandevilla sellowii \- S Brazil
* Mandevilla semirii \- Minas Gerais
* Mandevilla similaris \- SE Venezuela
* Mandevilla speciosa \- N Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana, Colombia
* Mandevilla spigeliiflora \- Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia
* Mandevilla splendens \- Rio de Janeiro
* Mandevilla steyermarkii \- S Venezuela, SE Colombia
* Mandevilla subcarnosa \- N Brazil, Venezuela, Guyana, Colombia
* Mandevilla subcordata \- Bolivia
* Mandevilla subsagittata \- Mexico to Peru; Cuba, Trinidad
* Mandevilla subscorpoidea \- Guatemala, S Mexico
* Mandevilla subsessilis \- C Mexico to El Salvador
* Mandevilla subumbelliflora \- Peru
* Mandevilla surinamensis \- Venezuela, 3 Guianas
* Mandevilla symphytocarpa \- Trinidad to Bolivia
* Mandevilla tenuifolia \- Suriname, Brazil
* Mandevilla thevetioides \- SE Colombia
* Mandevilla torosa \- Tamaulipas to Honduras; Cuba, Jamaica
* Mandevilla trianae \- Guyana to Peru
* Mandevilla tricolor \- Ecuador
* Mandevilla tristis \- Táchira
* Mandevilla tubiflora \- NW Mexico to Nicaragua
* Mandevilla turgida \- S Venezuela
* Mandevilla ulei \- NW Brazil
* Mandevilla undulata \- Paraguay, Misiones
* Mandevilla urceolata \- Rio de Janeiro
* Mandevilla urophylla \- SE Brazil
* Mandevilla vanheurckii \- Venezuela, Peru, NW Brazil
* Mandevilla vasquezii \- Peru
* Mandevilla velame \- Brazil
* Mandevilla venulosa \- Minas Gerais, São Paulo
* Mandevilla veraguasensis \- S Central America, NW South America
* Mandevilla versicolor \- Peru, Ecuador
* Mandevilla villosa \- Chiapas to S Venezuela
* Mandevilla virescens \- S Brazil, Paraguay, NE Argentina
* Mandevilla widgrenii \- Brazil, Paraguay
* Mandevilla xerophytica \- Boyaca in Colombia

## Gallery

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* Cultivar "Best Red"

* Pink mandevilla grown in Southern Ontario, Canada

* White dipladenia at night in Wayanad, India

## References

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1. ^ a b "Genus: Mandevilla Lindl". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2003-03-14. Retrieved 2010-11-26.
2. ^ "Mandevilla". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 2011. Retrieved 2012-12-14.
3. ^ Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607
4. ^ Edwards, Sydenham; Edwards, Sydenham; Lindley, John; Ridgway, James (1840). Edwards's botanical register. Vol. v.26 (1840). London: James Ridgway. p. 7.
5. ^ a b "Mandevilla Lindl". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2012-12-14.
6. ^ "Botanica. The Illustrated AZ of over 10000 garden plants and how to cultivate them", p 562. Könemann, 2004. ISBN 3-8331-1253-0
7. ^ Kluepfel, Marjan. "Mandevilla". Home and Garden Information Center. Clemson Cooperative Extension. Retrieved 2012-12-14.
8. ^ Armitage, Allan M. (2011). Armitage's Vines and Climbers: A Gardener's Guide to the Best Vertical Plants. Timber Press. p. 136\. ISBN 9781604692891.
9. ^ "Mandevilla Sundaville Cream Pink= 'Sunparapibra'". RHS. Retrieved 6 January 2021.Sundaville+Cream+Pink=+'Sunparapibra'&rft.pub=RHS&rft_id=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/257503/Mandevilla-Sundaville-Cream-Pink-Sunparapibra-(PBR)-(Sundaville-Series)/Details&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Mandevilla" class="Z3988">
10. ^ "Mandevilla × ambilis 'Alice du Pont'". RHS. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
11. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

## External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mandevilla.

* The Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service
* Mandevilla Plant Expert Gardening, Q & A

Taxon identifiers

Mandevilla|

* Wikidata: Q1889042
* Wikispecies: Mandevilla
* APDB: 192387
* APNI: 82165
* CoL: 5KTQ
* EoL: 72897
* EPPO: 1MDVG
* FNA: 119595
* FoAO2: Mandevilla
* FoC: 119595
* GBIF: 3169658
* GRIN: 7225
* iNaturalist: 186006
* IPNI: 328998-2
* IRMNG: 1061192
* ITIS: 182231
* NCBI: 52836
* NZOR: 207d767a-b9bb-48f3-ac0c-97461eee2bb0
* Open Tree of Life: 225981
* PLANTS: MANDE
* POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328998-2
* Tropicos: 40013105
* WFO: wfo-4000023011