Matilda (1996 film)

1996 film directed by Danny DeVito

Not to be confused with 2022 movie Matilda the Musical.

Matilda

Theatrical release poster

Directed by| Danny DeVito
Screenplay by|

* Nicholas Kazan
* Robin Swicord

Based on| Matilda
by Roald Dahl
Produced by|

* Danny DeVito
* Michael Shamberg
* Stacey Sher
* Felicity Dahl

Starring|

* Danny DeVito
* Rhea Perlman
* Embeth Davidtz
* Pam Ferris
* Mara Wilson

Cinematography| Stefan Czapsky
Edited by|

* Lynzee Klingman
* Brent White

Music by| David Newman

Production
companies

* TriStar Pictures
* Jersey Films

Distributed by| Sony Pictures Releasing[1]

Release date

* August 2, 1996 (1996-08-02) (United States)

Running time

| 98 minutes[2]
Country| United States
Language| English
Budget| $36 million[1]
Box office| $47 million[3]

Matilda is a 1996 American fantasy comedy film co-produced and directed by Danny DeVito from a screenplay by Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord, based on the 1988 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. The film stars Mara Wilson as the title character, with DeVito himself (who also served a dual role as the narrator), Rhea Perlman, Embeth Davidtz, and Pam Ferris in supporting roles. The plot centers on the titular child prodigy who develops psychokinetic abilities and uses them to deal with her disreputable family and the tyrannical principal of her school.

Matilda was released in the United States on August 2, 1996 by Sony Pictures Releasing under their TriStar Pictures label. The film received positive reviews from critics, with praise being directed towards its faithfulness to the novel and DeVito's direction. The film was a box office disappointment, grossing $47 million on a $36 million budget,[1] but Matilda subsequently attained greater popularity after being released on home video.[4]

## Plot

[edit]

Six-year-old Matilda Wormwood is neglected and mistreated by her parents, Harry and Zinnia, and her older brother, Michael. Smart and independent, she finds solace in books at the local library. When Matilda's parents refuse to enroll her into school, she puts peroxide in her father's hair tonic and glues his hat to his head. After Harry destroys one of Matilda's library books and forces her to watch mindless television, Matilda unknowingly causes the television to explode.

Harry sells a car to Miss Agatha Trunchbull, the tyrannical principal of Crunchem Hall Elementary School, in exchange for admitting Matilda as a student. The other students warn Matilda about Trunchbull's abusive disciplinary methods, which include throwing students out the window and locking them in an iron maiden known as the Chokey. Matilda's teacher, Miss Jennifer Honey, notices the ease with which Matilda answers middle school multiplication questions and requests Matilda be moved to a higher class, but Trunchbull refuses. The Wormwoods are not interested either. Trunchbull has the whole school watch her force pupil Bruce Bogtrotter to eat an entire enormous chocolate cake as punishment for stealing a slice. Matilda leads the students in cheering Bruce to success, and Trunchbull gives them all five hours detention. Matilda discovers her father is under surveillance by the FBI over his illegal dealings. Her parents refuse to believe her warning, as Zinnia flirts with the two agents who pose as speedboat salesmen.

Discovering the car from Harry to be faulty, Trunchbull locks Matilda in the Chokey as punishment. Miss Honey rescues Matilda, and Matilda's friend Lavender puts a newt in Trunchbull's water jug. Trunchbull accuses Matilda, who, in anger at the injustice, telekinetically tips the glass over, splashing the newt onto Trunchbull. Matilda is unable to reproduce her powers to Honey during a test. Honey invites Matilda to tea and reveals her past: her mother died when she was two, and her father Magnus invited his wife's stepsister, Trunchbull, to live with them and look after her, but Trunchbull abused her. Magnus died, apparently by suicide, when Honey was five and left everything to Trunchbull in his will. Matilda and Honey sneak into Trunchbull's house to retrieve some of Honey's belongings. They narrowly escape when Trunchbull unexpectedly returns.

Matilda practices her telekinetic powers and drives away the FBI agents. She returns to Trunchbull's house and wreaks havoc while posing as the vengeful spirit of Magnus, but Trunchbull uncovers Matilda's ruse upon finding her hair ribbon. The next day, Trunchbull visits the class and demands that Matilda confess. Matilda, again posing as Magnus' ghost, telekinetically writes a message on the blackboard. The message accuses Trunchbull of murdering him and demands that she return Miss Honey's house and money and leave town, threatening to murder her as retribution if she does not do so. Trunchbull is driven insane by the terror and attacks the students in a rage, but Matilda protects them and they force Trunchbull out.

Miss Honey moves back into her house. Harry, Zinnia, and Michael come to take Matilda and flee to Guam to avoid the FBI. Matilda refuses to go, saying she would rather be adopted by Honey. Her parents sign the adoption papers and Matilda lives happily with Honey, who becomes principal of Crunchem Hall.

## Cast

[edit]

* Mara Wilson as Matilda Wormwood: a 6-year-old girl with special powers
* Katelyn and Zoey Rosen as Baby Matilda (uncredited)
* Kayla and Kelsey Fredericks as 9-month-old Matilda
* Amanda and Caitlin Fein as 2-year-old Matilda
* Sara Magdalin as 4-year-old Matilda
* Pam Ferris as Agatha Trunchbull: the abusive principal of Crunchem Hall school
* Embeth Davidtz as Miss Jennifer Honey: the kind teacher who inspires Matilda
* Amanda and Kristyn Summers as 2-year-old Jennifer
* Phoebe Garcia-Pearl as 5-year-old Jennifer
* Danny DeVito as Harry Wormwood: Matilda's car salesman father
* DeVito also narrates
* Rhea Perlman as Zinnia Wormwood: Matilda's bingo-obsessed mother
* Brian Levinson as Michael Wormwood: Matilda's older brother
* Nicholas Cox as 6 year-old Michael
* Paul Reubens and Tracey Walter as Bob and Bill: two FBI agents investigating Harry's illegal car business.
* Kiami Davael as Lavender, Matilda's best friend
* Jacqueline Steiger as Amanda Thripp: Matilda's timid classmate
* Jimmy Karz as Bruce Bogtrotter: Matilda's gluttonous classmate
* Kira Spencer-Hesser as Hortensia: a schoolmate
* Jean Speegle Howard as Mrs. Phelps: the librarian
* Marion Dugan as Cookie: the school cook
* Jon Lovitz as Mickey, a game show host

## Production

[edit]

In November 1993, Universal Pictures won a screen adaptation of Matilda by Roald Dahl, written by writers Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord, following a heated bidding war between Universal and Columbia Pictures.[5] Following disagreements between Danny DeVito and Bregman-Baer Productions over budgetary concerns, Universal put Matilda into turnaround, with Columbia's sister company TriStar Pictures picking up the project.[6]

Miriam Margolyes confirmed that she auditioned for the role of Agatha Trunchbull during a filmed interview with Jo Brand for the UK television special Roald Dahl's Revolting Rule Book, which was hosted by Richard E. Grant and aired on September 22, 2007. This documentary commemorated Dahl's 90th birthday and also celebrated his impact as a children's author in popular culture.[7] Margolyes went on to play Aunt Sponge (another Dahl villainess) as well as the voice of the Glowworm in James and the Giant Peach, also released in 1996.

DeVito and cinematographer Stefan Czapsky made heavy use of wide-angle lenses and exaggerated perspective, in a manner similar to the films of Terry Gilliam.

Pam Ferris (Miss Trunchbull) incurred several injuries during the production of the film. The climactic scene where she is whacked by blackboard erasers required her to keep her eyes open, causing chalk dust to get caught in her eyes and necessitating several trips to the hospital to get her eyes washed out.[8] The scene where Trunchbull whirls Amanda Thripp (Jacqueline Steiger) by her pigtails required a harness to support the little girl, the wires of which were threaded through the pigtails and then looped around Ferris's fingertips to give her grip. As she swung her around, the centrifugal force grew too great and tore the top part of Ferris' finger, requiring seven or eight stitches.[8]

The Crank House, in Altadena, stood in for Miss Trunchbull's house.[9] The exterior of Matilda's house is located on Youngwood Drive in Whittier,[10] while the library she visits is the Pasadena Public Library on East Walnut Street in Pasadena.[11]

Suzie Wilson, Mara Wilson's mother, was diagnosed with breast cancer in March 1995 during filming, and later died on April 27, 1996, four months before the film's release.[12] The film was dedicated to her memory. DeVito revealed that, prior to her death, he had shown her the final edit of the film so that she was able to see Mara's performance.[13]

## Music

[edit]

Two songs are featured in the film.[14] One of them, "Send Me on My Way" by Rusted Root, is played twice: when four-year-old Matilda is left alone at her house, making pancakes, and at the end of the film, set to a montage of Matilda and Miss Honey playing at Miss Trunchbull's former house. The other song is Thurston Harris' "Little Bitty Pretty One", played when Matilda is learning to control her telekinetic powers. The film's original score was composed by David Newman, a frequent collaborator of DeVito.[15]

## Release

[edit]

### Box office

[edit]

Matilda was released on August 2, 1996. It made $8.5 million at the US box office in its opening weekend, ranking in third place behind A Time to Kill and Independence Day.[16] The film grossed $33.5 million in the United States and Canada and $47 million worldwide[3] against a production budget of $36 million.[1]

### Home media

[edit]

The film was released on VHS in pan and scan and LaserDisc in widescreen on December 17, 1996, from Columbia TriStar Home Video.[17] In 1997, it was released on a bare-bones dual sided DVD containing fullscreen and widescreen. Another DVD rendition with more special features was released in 2005. In 2013, Wilson and most of her costars from the film had a reunion to celebrate its 17th anniversary and it being released on Blu-ray.[18] The reunion was featured on the Blu-ray release.[19] In September 2023 a 4K Blu-Ray version of the film was released with Dolby Vision and HDR10 grades and an Atmos audio mix.

## Reception

[edit]

On Rotten Tomatoes, Matilda has an approval rating of 92% based on 25 reviews, with an average rating of 7.6/10. The website's critical consensus reads: "Danny DeVito-directed version of Matilda is odd, charming, and while the movie diverges from Roald Dahl, it nonetheless captures the book's spirit."[20] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 72 out of 100 based on reviews from 21 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[21] Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film a grade "B+" on scale of A to F.[22] Writing for Empire, Caroline Westbrook gave the film a rating of three stars and praised DeVito's clever direction.[23]

Roger Ebert of Chicago Sun-Times praised the film's oddity, gave it three stars out of four, and wrote:

> Trunchbull is the kind of villainess children can enjoy, because she is too ridiculous to be taken seriously and yet really is mean and evil, like the witch in Snow White. And since most children have at one time or another felt that their parents are not nice enough to them, they may also enjoy the portrait of Matilda's parents.[24]

## Future

[edit]

In November 2019, DeVito said that he "always wanted to" develop a sequel to Matilda,[25] adding that a potential sequel could star Matilda's child, due to Wilson having grown up following the film's release.[25]

In 2022, it was remade as Matilda the Musical, which was the second adaptation of the novel of the same name. It received positive reviews.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d Matilda at Box Office Mojo Accessed September 29, 2020.
2. ^ "Matilda (PG)". British Board of Film Classification. August 14, 1996. Retrieved July 24, 2013.
3. ^ a b "Top 100 worldwide b.o. champs". Variety. January 20, 1997. p. 14.
4. ^ Simon, Rachel (September 13, 2016). "Mara Wilson Is Done Backing Away From 'Matilda'". Bustle. Archived from the original on March 24, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
5. ^ "U secures rights to Dahl book". Variety. November 23, 1993. Archived from the original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
6. ^ "'Matilda' Waltzes To TriStar". Variety. February 26, 1995. Archived from the original on February 13, 2023. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
7. ^ Roald Dahl's Revolting Rule Book (TV Movie). Scarlet Television. September 22, 2007.
8. ^ a b "9 fascinating facts from behind the scenes of Matilda". Radio Times. September 26, 2016. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
9. ^ Lasane, Andrew (October 22, 2014). "The Real-World Locations of Iconic Movie Homes". Complex. Archived from the original on June 20, 2022. Retrieved January 4, 2018.
10. ^ "Whittier's film highlights include 'Back to the Future". Whittier Daily News. July 8, 2013. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
11. ^ Russo, Stacy Shotsberger (2008). The Library as Place in California. McFarland & Company. p. 108\. ISBN 9780786431946.
12. ^ Cerio, Gregory (April 29, 1996). "Lessons in Courage". People. Vol. 45, no. 17\. Archived from the original on April 25, 2016. Retrieved September 20, 2019.
13. ^ "Danny DeVito gave incredible gift to Matilda star's dying mum". LADbible. November 18, 2022. Archived from the original on April 18, 2023. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
14. ^ "Matilda". Ringostrack.com. Archived from the original on July 4, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
15. ^ ""Spirited Away": Interview with David Newman". ColonneSonore.net. May 6, 2009. Archived from the original on August 19, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
16. ^ "Court drama tops box office". The Oshkosh Northwestern. August 5, 1996. p. 8\. Archived from the original on May 6, 2023. Retrieved May 6, 2023 - via Newspapers.com.
17. ^ Dunne, Susan (December 19, 1996). "Ironic 'Matilda' Can Be Enjoyed by Both Adults and Children". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved November 2, 2018.
18. ^ Epstein, Leonara (December 2, 2013). "Watch "Matilda" Cast Members Reenact Scenes As Grown-Ups". BuzzFeed. Archived from the original on September 26, 2018. Retrieved November 1, 2018.
19. ^ "Mara Wilson On 'Matilda' Reunion: It Was 'Just Heartwarming'". HuffPost. December 2, 2013. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
20. ^ "Matilda". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on March 21, 2024. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
21. ^ "Matilda Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
22. ^ "Matilda (1996) B+". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on December 20, 2018.
23. ^ Westbrook, Caroline (January 2000). "Matilda". Empire. Archived from the original on June 2, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
24. ^ Ebert, Roger (August 2, 1996). "Matilda". RogerEbert.com. Ebert Digital LLC. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2017.
25. ^ a b Ridgely, Charlie (November 25, 2019). "Danny DeVito "Always Wanted" to Make Matilda 2, Shares Sequel Idea". comicbook.com. Archived from the original on October 14, 2022. Retrieved December 26, 2022.

## External links

[edit]

Wikiquote has quotations related to Matilda (film).

* Matilda at IMDb
* Matilda at the TCM Movie Database
* Matilda at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
* Matilda at Box Office Mojo

Portals:

* Film
* United States
* 1990s
* Comedy

* v
* t
* e

Danny DeVito

Films directed|

* The Selling of Vince D'Angelo (1982, short)
* The Ratings Game (1984)
* Throw Momma from the Train (1987)
* The War of the Roses (1989)
* Hoffa (1992)
* Matilda (1996)
* Death to Smoochy (2002)
* Duplex (2003)
* St. Sebastian (2012, unreleased)
* Curmudgeons (2016, short)

Films produced|

* Reality Bites (1994)
* 8 Seconds (1994)
* Get Shorty (1995)
* Sunset Park (1996)
* Feeling Minnesota (1996)
* Gattaca (1997)
* Out of Sight (1998)
* Living Out Loud (1998)
* Man on the Moon (1999)
* Erin Brockovich (2000)
* The Caveman's Valentine (2001)
* How High (2001)
* Camp (2003)
* Along Came Polly (2004)
* Be Cool (2005)
* Even Money (2006)
* Relative Strangers (2006)
* Freedom Writers (2007)
* Reno 911!: Miami (2007)
* A Walk Among the Tombstones (2014)

* v
* t
* e

Roald Dahl

Children's fiction|

* The Gremlins (1943)
* James and the Giant Peach (1961)
* Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (1964)
* The Magic Finger (1966)
* Fantastic Mr Fox (1970)
* Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator (1972)
* Danny, the Champion of the World (1975)
* The Enormous Crocodile (1978)
* The Twits (1980)
* George's Marvellous Medicine (1981)
* The BFG (1982)
* The Witches (1983)
* The Giraffe and the Pelly and Me (1985)
* Matilda (1988)
* Esio Trot (1990)
* The Vicar of Nibbleswicke (1991)
* The Minpins (1991)

Children's poetry|

* Revolting Rhymes (1982)
* Dirty Beasts (1983)
* Rhyme Stew (1989)

Adult novels|

* Some Time Never: A Fable for Supermen (1948)
* My Uncle Oswald (1979)

Short story
collections|

* Over to You: Ten Stories of Flyers and Flying (1946)
* Someone Like You (1953)
* Kiss Kiss (1960)
* Twenty-Nine Kisses from Roald Dahl (1969)
* Switch Bitch (1974)
* The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Six More (1977)
* The Best of Roald Dahl (1978)
* Tales of the Unexpected (1979)
* More Tales of the Unexpected (1980)
* The Roald Dahl Omnibus (1986)
* Two Fables (1986)
* Ah, Sweet Mystery of Life: The Country Stories of Roald Dahl (1989)
* The Collected Short Stories of Roald Dahl (1991)
* The Roald Dahl Treasury (1997)
* The Great Automatic Grammatizator (1998)
* Skin and Other Stories (2000)
* Roald Dahl: Collected Stories (2006)

Non-fiction|

* The Mildenhall Treasure (1946)
* Boy: Tales of Childhood (1984)
* Going Solo (1986)
* Measles: A Dangerous Illness (1986)
* Memories with Food at Gipsy House (1991)
* Roald Dahl's Guide to Railway Safety (1991)
* My Year (1993)

Film adaptations|

* 36 Hours (1964)
* Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory (1971)
* Danny, the Champion of the World (1989)
* The BFG (1989)
* Breaking Point (1989)
* The Witches (1990)
* Four Rooms (1995)
* James and the Giant Peach (1996)
* Matilda (1996)
* Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005)
* Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009)
* Roald Dahl's Esio Trot (2015)
* The BFG (2016)
* Revolting Rhymes (2016)
* Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory (2017)
* The Witches (2020)
* Matilda the Musical (2022)
* The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar (2023)
* Wonka (2023)
* The Wonderful Story of Henry Sugar and Three More (2024)
* The Twits (2025)

Film scripts|

* The Bells of Hell Go Ting-a-ling-a-ling (1966, unfinished)
* You Only Live Twice (1967)
* Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (1968)
* The Night Digger (1971)
* Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory (1971)

Television series|

* 'Way Out (1961)
* Tales of the Unexpected (1979–88)
* episodes

Musicals and plays|

* The Honeys (1955)
* Fantastic Mr. Fox (1998)
* Roald Dahl's Willy Wonka (2004)
* The Witches (2008)
* The Golden Ticket (2010)
* James and the Giant Peach (2010)
* Matilda (2010)
* Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2013)
* Fantastic Mr Fox (2016)
* The Witches (2023)

See also|

* Bibliography
* Short stories bibliography
* Roald Dahl's Book of Ghost Stories (1983)
* Gipsy House
* Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre
* Roald Dahl Children's Gallery
* Patricia Neal (wife)
* Olivia Dahl (daughter)
* Tessa Dahl (daughter)
* Ophelia Dahl (daughter)
* Lucy Dahl (daughter)
* Sophie Dahl (granddaughter)
* Phoebe Dahl (granddaughter)
* Felicity Dahl (second wife)
* Quentin Blake
* Wade-Dahl-Till valve
* Roald & Beatrix: The Tail of the Curious Mouse (2020)
* To Olivia (2021)
* Revision controversy

* v
* t
* e

Roald Dahl's Matilda

Characters|

* Matilda Wormwood
* Miss Trunchbull

Adaptations|

* Matilda (1996 film)
* Matilda the Musical (2010 musical)
* Matilda the Musical (2022 film)

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template