Methodist Deaconess Institute—Esther Hall

United States historic place

Methodist Deaconess Institute—Esther Hall

U.S. National Register of Historic Places

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Location| 921 Pleasant St.
Des Moines, Iowa
Coordinates| 41°35′20.9″N 93°37′49.8″W﻿ / ﻿41.589139°N 93.630500°W﻿ / 41.589139; -93.630500
Area| less than one acre
Built| 1922
Built by| Arthur Neumann and Sons
Architect| Proudfoot, Bird and Rawson
Architectural style| Colonial Revival
NRHP reference No.| 09000067[1]
Added to NRHP| March 4, 2009

The Methodist Deaconess Institute—Esther Hall, also known as Hawthorn Hill Apartments, is a historic building located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. This building has been known by a variety of titles. They include the Bible Training School, Women's Foreign Missionary Society; Women's Home Missionary Society-Bible Training School; Iowa National Bible Training School; Iowa National Esther Hall & Bidwell Deaconess Home; Hawthorn Hill; and Chestnut Hill.[2] The Women's Home Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church established a Des Moines affiliate in 1896. Part of their responsibilities was to oversee the work of deaconesses of the church. At about the same time a Bible training school was established at Iowa Methodist Hospital's School of Nursing.

This building was constructed in 1922 to house those programs, which trained Methodist women as social workers, missionaries, and deaconesses. It contained dormitories, lecture, science and recreation rooms, and a chapel. Its function expanded in 1925 as a residence for young career women. The Bible training program was phased out during the Great Depression. The facility became co-ed in 1974 and closed in 1976. It reopened in 1978 before housing a multi-ministry human service agency. It ceased as a residential facility in 1995. In 2008 it became a low- and moderate-income apartment building. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.[1]

The brick Colonial Revival structure was designed by the prominent Des Moines architectural firm of Proudfoot, Bird and Rawson, and it was built by Arthur Neumann and Sons. The 3½-story main block is flanked by two-story wings that forms an "H." A two-story addition was built onto the east wing sometime before 1941. Both the main block and the wings were built over a raised basement. The roof on the west wings is gabled on the north end and hipped on the south, while the east wing has a hip roof. The main block features gabled ends and a two-story front porch that features classical columns and a shed roof. A single-story addition from 1959 has been removed.[2]

## References[edit]

1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
2. ^ a b William C. Page. "Methodist Deaconess Institute—Esther Hall". National Park Service. Retrieved 2017-10-23. with photo(s)

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Historic buildings and structures in Des Moines, Iowa

Apartment buildings|

* Ayrshire Apartments
* Bryn Mawr Apartments
* The Elmwood-The Oaks-The Birches
* Franklin Apartments
* Hallett Flats–Rawson & Co. Apartment Building
* Kromer Flats
* The Lexington
* The Maine
* Murillo Flats
* The New Lawn
* Norman Apartment Building
* Plymouth Place

Civic buildings|

* Des Moines Fire Department Headquarters-Fire Station No. 1 and Shop Building
* Fire Station No. 4
* Iowa Commission for the Blind Building
* Iowa State Capitol
* Iowa State Historical Building
* Municipal Building
* Polk County Courthouse
* Public Library of Des Moines
* United States Courthouse
* U.S. Post Office

Commercial buildings|

* American Republic Insurance Company Headquarters Building
* Apperson-Iowa Motor Car Company Building
* Argonne Building
* Baker-Devotie-Hollingsworth Block
* Burnstein-Malin Grocery
* D.S. Chamberlain Building
* Clemens Automobile Company Building
* Des Moines Building
* Earle & LeBosquet Block
* Elliott Furniture Company
* Equitable Life Insurance Company of Iowa Building
* Fleming Building
* Flynn-Griffin Building
* Hawkeye Insurance Company Building
* Hippee Building
* Hohberger Building
* Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Des Moines Building
* Homestead Building
* Hubbell Building
* Iowa-Des Moines National Bank Building
* G.W. Jones Building
* Liberty Building
* Perry and Brainard Block
* Register and Tribune Building
* Seth Richards Commercial Block
* Rumely-Des Moines Drug Company Building
* Sargent's Garage
* Studebaker Corporation Branch Office Building
* Syndicate Block
* Teachout Building
* Walnut Tire and Battery Co.-Globe Publishing Company Building
* Wherry Block
* Youngerman Block
* Younker Brothers Department Store

Education|

* Abraham Lincoln High School
* Fort Des Moines Provisional Army Officer Training School
* Grand View College (Old Main)
* Methodist Deaconess Institute—Esther Hall
* David W. Smouse Opportunity School
* Theodore Roosevelt High School

Hotels|

* Hotel Fort Des Moines
* Hotel Kirkwood
* Hotel Randolph
* Northwestern Hotel
* Savery Hotel

Industrial buildings|

* Boyt Company Building
* Crane Building
* Des Moines Saddlery Company Building
* Des Moines Western Railway Freight House
* Firestone District Office and Warehouse
* Grocers Wholesale Company Building
* L. Harbach and Sons Furniture Warehouse and Factory Complex
* Hawkeye Transfer Company Warehouse
* Herring Motor Car Company Building
* Iowa Ford Tractor Company Repair and Warehouse Building
* Mack-International Motor Truck Corporation Building
* National Biscuit Company Building
* Schmitt and Henry Manufacturing Company
* Standard Glass and Paint Company Building
* Taft-West Warehouse
* Warfield, Pratt and Howell Company Warehouse

Structures|

* Court Avenue Bridge
* Allen Hazen Water Tower
* Southeast Water Trough
* Southwest Fifth St. Bridge

Miscellaneous|

* Des Moines Art Center
* Fish and Game Pavilion and Aquarium
* Masonic Temple of Des Moines
* Scottish Rite Consistory Building

National Register of Historic Places listings in Des Moines, Iowa
List of National Historic Landmarks in Iowa

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