Mining in Rwanda

The New Bugurama Mining Company tungsten mine in Rwanda.

Mining in Rwanda consists of extracting such minerals as tin, tantalum, and tungsten. In 2020, Rwanda earned about US$733m from mineral exports , making mining the biggest source of export revenues after tourism.

In 2019, the country was the 7th largest world producer of tungsten[1] and the 12th largest world producer of tin.[2]

## Minerals extracted

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* Cassiterite (tin ore) had the largest production and export volume at about 3,874 tons valued at US$42.2m in 2010 (down from 4,269 tons in 2009);

* It was followed by coltan with 749 tons in 2010 valued at $18.48m (949 tons in 2009), and wolfram (tungsten ore) with 843 tons in 2010 valued at $7.1m, down from 874 tons in 2009.

* Rwanda produces about 9% of the world’s tantalum, used in electronics manufacturing, and about 4% of global tungsten.[3]

In October 2012, Rwanda's Ministry of Natural Resources suspended mining activities in the country's western province on the basis that they were endangering the River Sebeya. The decision was met with negativity due to the affected mining companies’ loss of production and the loss of thousands of jobs for workers at the mines.[4]

## References

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1. ^ USGS Tungsten Production Statistics
2. ^ USGS Tin Production Statistics
3. ^ Rwanda: More Mining Investments After Introduction of Mineral Certification?[1] Ratio-Magazine.com, 24 Aug 2011
4. ^ Rwanda Halts Mining, Africa: AllAfrica.com, 2012, retrieved 13 November 2012

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Rwanda articles

History|

* Timeline
* Origins of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa
* Kingdom of Rwanda
* kings
* German East Africa
* Ruanda-Urundi
* Colonial residents
* Ruzagayura famine
* Rwandan Revolution
* Coup of Gitarama
* Bugesera invasion
* Rwandan Civil War
* Rwandan genocide
* Initial events
* Second Congo War

Geography|

* Cities
* Ecoregions
* Lakes
* National parks
* Volcanoes
* Wildlife

Politics|

* Censorship
* Constitution
* Elections
* Foreign relations
* Human rights
* LGBT rights
* Law enforcement
* Military
* Chief of Defence Staff
* Parliament
* Senate
* Chamber of Deputies
* Decentralization
* Political parties
* President
* Vice President
* Prime Minister

Economy|

* National Bank
* Franc (currency)
* Mining
* Stock Exchange
* Telecommunications
* Tourism
* Transport

Society|

* Demographics
* Education
* Ethnic groups
* Gender equality
* Health
* Healthcare
* Human trafficking
* Prostitution
* Religion
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Culture|

* Cuisine
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* Literature
* Media
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* Outline
* Index

* Category

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Mining in Africa

Sovereign states|

* Algeria
* Angola
* Benin
* Botswana
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cameroon
* Cape Verde
* Central African Republic
* Chad
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* Ethiopia
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* Ivory Coast
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* Malawi
* Mali
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* Mauritius
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* Mozambique
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* Niger
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* Rwanda
* São Tomé and Príncipe
* Senegal
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Sudan
* Tanzania
* Togo
* Tunisia
* Uganda
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe

States with limited
recognition

* Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
* Somaliland

Dependencies and
other territories

* Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla (Spain)
* Madeira (Portugal)
* Mayotte / Réunion (France)
* Saint Helena / Ascension Island / Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom)

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