Napoléon (1955 film)

1955 Italian film

Napoléon

Directed by| Sacha Guitry
Written by| Sacha Guitry
Produced by| Clément Duhour
Angelo Rizzoli
Starring| Daniel Gélin
Raymond Pellegrin
Michèle Morgan
Maria Schell
Sacha Guitry
Cinematography| Pierre Montazel
Edited by| Raymond Lamy
Music by| Jean Françaix
Distributed by| Filmsonor
Francinex
Les Films C.L.M.

Release date

* 25 March 1955 (1955-03-25) (France)

Running time

| 187 minutes
Countries| Italy
France
Language| French
Budget| $1.5 million[1]
Box office| 5,405,252 admissions (France)[2][3]

Napoléon is a 1955 French historical epic film directed by Sacha Guitry that depicts major events in the life of Napoleon.

Napoleon is played by two actors, Daniel Gélin as a young man and Raymond Pellegrin in later life; the switch takes place during a scene at a barber. Director/actor Guitry played the role of Talleyrand, controversial diplomat and first Prime Minister of France, narrating the story from a drawing room as if having just heard of Napoleon's death on the island of Saint Helena in 1821. Guitry had played Talleyrand before, in 1948's Le Diable boiteux. Yves Montand appears as Marshal Lefebvre and Maria Schell as Marie-Louise of Austria. The film also has cameo appearances by a number of notable actors, particularly Erich von Stroheim as Ludwig van Beethoven, and Orson Welles as Napoleon's British jailor, Sir Hudson Lowe.

The English version is a contemporary dub made as part of the original production, but does not run as long as the French version.

## Plot

[edit]

The film follows the life of Napoleon from his early life in Corsica to his death at Saint Helena in May 1821. The film is notable for its use of location shooting for numerous scenes, especially at the French estates of Malmaison and Fontainebleau, the Palace of Versailles, and sites of Napoleonic battles including Austerlitz and Waterloo.

## Cast

[edit]

* Jean-Pierre Aumont as Michel-Louis-Étienne Regnaud de Saint-Jean d'Angély
* Jeanne Boitel as Madame de Dino
* Daniel Gélin as Young Napoleon
* Raymond Pellegrin as Older Napoleon
* Sacha Guitry as Talleyrand
* Michèle Morgan as Joséphine de Beauharnais
* Danielle Darrieux as Eléonore Denuelle
* Maria Schell as Marie-Louise of Austria
* Lana Marconi as Marie Walewska
* Dany Robin as Désirée Clary
* Michèle Cordoue as Julie Clary
* Patachou as Madame Sans-Gêne
* Micheline Presle as Hortense de Beauharnais
* Gianna Maria Canale as Pauline Bonaparte
* Clément Duhour as Marshal Ney
* Henri Vidal as Joachim Murat
* Serge Reggiani as Lucien Bonaparte
* Jean Marais as Montholon
* Lucien Baroux as Louis XVIII
* Pierre Brasseur as Barras
* Jean Chevrier as Geraud Duroc
* Maurice Escande as Louis XV
* Noël Roquevert as Cambronne
* Jean Gabin as Lannes
* Yves Montand as Lefebvre
* O. W. Fischer as Metternich
* Erich von Stroheim as Ludwig van Beethoven
* Orson Welles as Hudson Lowe
* Jacques Dumesnil as Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
* Howard Vernon as Lord Liverpool
* Judith Magre (uncredited) as a Merveilleuse

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Paris". Variety. 30 June 1954. p. 62.
2. ^ "Napoleon". Box Office Story.
3. ^ "Box Office Figures for Jean Marais films". Box Office Story.

## External links

[edit]

* Napoléon at IMDb
* Napoléon is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive
* Napoléon at AllMovie
* Capsule at Fondation Napoléon

* v
* t
* e

Sacha Guitry

Plays and films

Stage works|

* Le Scandale de Monte-Carlo (1908)
* Let's Make a Dream (1916)
* Deburau (1918)
* L'amour masqué (1923)
* Mozart (1925)
* N'écoutez pas, mesdames ! (1942)

Films directed|

* Good Luck (1935)
* Pasteur (1935)
* Confessions of a Cheat (1936)
* My Father Was Right (1936)
* The New Testament (1936)
* Désiré (1937)
* The Pearls of the Crown (1937)
* Quadrille (1938)
* Nine Bachelors (1939)
* Le Destin fabuleux de Désirée Clary (1942)
* My Last Mistress (1943)
* The Lame Devil (1948)
* Toâ (1949)
* Two Doves (1949)
* The Treasure of Cantenac (1950)
* Deburau (1951)
* La Poison (1951)
* Je l'ai été trois fois (1952)
* The Virtuous Scoundrel (1953)
* Royal Affairs in Versailles (1954)
* Napoléon (1955)
* If Paris Were Told to Us (1956)
* Lovers and Thieves (1956)
* Three Make a Pair (1957)

Screenplays|

* Life Together (1958)

Authority control databases: National |

* France
* BnF data

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