Nevada County, California

County in California, United States

For the county in Arkansas, see Nevada County, Arkansas.

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County in California, United States

Nevada County

County

County of Nevada

Images, from top down, left to right: Downtown Nevada City, Donner Lake, a scene in Rough and Ready, the Bridgeport Covered Bridge

Seal

Motto:

"We're Better Together"[1]

Interactive map of Nevada County

Location in the state of California

Country| United States
State| California
Region| Sierra Nevada
Metropolitan area| Greater Sacramento
Incorporated| April 25, 1851[2]
Named after| Nevada City, which is named after the Spanish word for "snow-covered"
County seat| Nevada City
Largest town| Truckee
Government

• Type| Council–CEO
• Chair[3]| Hardy Bullock
• Vice Chair[4]| Heidi Hall
• Board of Supervisors[5]|

Supervisors

* Heidi Hall
* Robb Tucker
* Lisa Swarthout
* Susan Hoek
* Hardy Bullock

• County executive officer| Alison Lehman
Area

• Total

| 974 sq mi (2,520 km2)
• Land| 958 sq mi (2,480 km2)
• Water| 16 sq mi (40 km2)
Highest elevation

[6]

| 9,152 ft (2,790 m)
Population

(2020)

• Total

| 102,241

• Estimate

(2024)[7]

| 102,195
• Density| 100/sq mi (41/km2)
GDP

[8]

• Total| $5.393 billion (2022)
Time zone| UTC-8 (Pacific Time Zone)
• Summer (DST)| UTC-7 (Pacific Daylight Time)
Area code| 530
FIPS code| 06-057
GNIS feature ID| 1682927
Congressional district| 3rd
Website| www.mynevadacounty.com

Nevada County (/nɪˈvædə/ ⓘ niv-AD-ə) is a county located in the U.S. state of California, in the Sierra Nevada. As of the 2020 United States census, its population was 102,241.[9] The county seat is Nevada City.[10] Nevada County comprises the Truckee-Grass Valley micropolitan statistical area, which is also included in the Sacramento-Roseville combined statistical area, part of the Mother Lode Country.

## History

[edit]

Martis Creek Lake and Dam at the southern edge of eastern Nevada County near Truckee: At full pool, the lake extends into Placer County in the distance to the south. Martis Creek Lake and Dam in Nevada County: This picture was taken over Placer County, looking north into Nevada County.

Created in 1851, from portions of Yuba County, Nevada County was named after the mining town of Nevada City, a name derived from the Sierra Nevada Mountains. The word nevada is Spanish for "snowy" or "snow-covered".[11] Charles Marsh was one of the first settlers in what became Nevada City, and is perhaps the one who named the town. He went on to build extensive water flumes/ditches/canals in the area, and was influential in the building of the first transcontinental railroad and the Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad.[12]

Nevada City was the first to use the word "Nevada" in its name. In 1851, the newly formed Nevada County used the same name as the county seat. The bordering state of Nevada used the same name in 1864. The region came to life in the Gold Rush of 1849. Many historical sites remain to mark the birth of this important region in California's formative years. Among them are the Nevada Theatre in Nevada City, the oldest theater built in California in 1865. It operates to this day and once hosted Mark Twain, among other historical figures. The Old 5 Mile House stagecoach stop, built in 1890, also operates to this day as a provider of hospitality spanning three centuries. This historical site still features "The stagecoach safe" that is on display outside the present-day restaurant and is the source of many legends of stagecoach robbers and notorious highwaymen in the California gold rush era. The gold industry in Nevada County thrived into the post-WWII days.

Gold nugget of about 6 troy ounces, from the Yuba River placers of Nevada County - size: 8.3 x 2.8 x 2.3 cm

The county had many firsts and historic technological moments. The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, 58 miles (93 km) away.[13] It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853. The Pelton wheel, designed to power gold mines, still drives hydroelectric generators today. Nevada City and Grass Valley were among the first California towns with electric lights. The Olympics, NASA, and virtually every television station around the country uses video/broadcasting equipment designed and manufactured by Grass Valley Group, founded in Grass Valley.

The Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad, built in 1876, was the only railroad in the West that was never robbed, though its primary freight was gold. (Builder-owner John Flint Kidder's reputation made it clear that he would personally hunt down and kill anyone who tried.) The rail line closed in 1942 and was torn up for scrap.

In Grass Valley, the historic Holbrooke Hotel opened in 1851 and housed Mark Twain, Bret Harte, and four U.S. Presidents (Ulysses S. Grant, Grover Cleveland, Benjamin Harrison, and James A. Garfield).

The community of Rough and Ready seceded from the Union for a time and became the Great Republic of Rough and Ready.

Nevada County is home to the Empire Mine State Historic Park, which is the site of one of the oldest, deepest, and richest gold mines in California. The park is in Grass Valley at 10791 East Empire Street. In operation for more than 100 years, the mine extracted 5.8 million ounces of gold before it closed in 1956.

In 1988, the 49er Fire was accidentally started near Highway 49 by a homeless local man who was suffering from undiagnosed schizophrenia. The fire went on to burn well over 100 homes and more than 33,000 acres in Nevada County.[14]

The 2001 Nevada County shootings occurred on January 10, 2001, in which Scott Harlan Thorpe murdered three people in a shooting spree. Two of the victims were murdered in Nevada City and a third victim was killed in Grass Valley. Thorpe was arrested and declared not guilty by reason of insanity. He currently resides in Napa State Hospital.

### Boundary dispute with Sierra County

[edit]

Since the enactment of the statute in which the California State Legislature defined the common boundary between Nevada and Sierra Counties in 1874, no survey was conducted to determine where the straight line segment of the common boundary between the two counties ran. In particular, the statute, at the time codified as Section 3921 of the California Political Code, at the time stated:

> ...thence south on said state line (state of Nevada) to the northeast corner of Nevada County, a point east of the source of the South Fork of the Middle Yuba River; thence west to the source of, and down the South Fork of the Middle Yuba River to a point ten miles above the mouth of the latter.

Since the line had never been surveyed and the legislature never defined where the "point east of the source of the South Fork of the Middle Yuba River" was, the location of the straight air line between the state line and this point was unknown. As such, both counties claimed that the point east of the source, which itself was also unknown, was located in different places. This created a situation where a strip of land averaging 1.22 miles in width and around 31.29 square miles were under dispute, with Sierra County claiming that Nevada County was encroaching on their jurisdiction when attempting to levy property taxes. The trial court of Plumas County, sided with Sierra County, declaring that the disputed area had always belonged to Sierra, since the legislature defined the boundary in dispute by referencing Public Land Survey System lines. It also determined that the source of South Fork of the Middle Yuba was that of several springs in the Sierra Nevada, rather than the artificial English Lake, which ceased to exist after the failure of its dam in 1883, which is where the source of the South Fork was in the eyes of Nevada County. The California Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's decision on December 28, 1908.[15]

## Geography

[edit]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 974 square miles (2,520 km2), of 16 square miles (41 km2) (1.6%) are covered by water.[16] The county is drained by Middle and South Yuba Rivers.[17]

The western part of the county is defined by the course of several rivers and the irregular boundaries of adjoining counties. When the county was created, the founders wanted to include access to the transcontinental railroad, so a rectangular section was added that includes the railroad town of Truckee.

Nevada County is one of four counties in the United States to border a state with which it shares the same name (the other three counties are Texas County, Oklahoma; Delaware County, Pennsylvania; and Ohio County, West Virginia).

### Ecology

[edit]

The county has substantial areas of forest, grassland, savanna, riparian area, and other ecosystems. Forests include both coniferous- and oak-dominated woodland types. Also, numerous understory forbs and wildflowers occur, including the yellow mariposa lily (Calochortus luteus).[18]

### Adjacent counties

[edit]

* Sierra County \- north
* Washoe County, Nevada \- east
* Placer County \- south
* Yuba County \- west

### National protected areas

[edit]

* Tahoe National Forest (part)
* Toiyabe National Forest (part)

### Climate

[edit]

Climate data for Grass Valley, California, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1966–present

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °F (°C)  | 77
(25)  | 81
(27)  | 82
(28)  | 88
(31)  | 99
(37)  | 102
(39)  | 108
(42)  | 108
(42)  | 108
(42)  | 97
(36)  | 87
(31)  | 80
(27)  | 108
(42)
Mean maximum °F (°C)  | 67.0
(19.4)  | 69.1
(20.6)  | 72.6
(22.6)  | 79.0
(26.1)  | 85.8
(29.9)  | 93.9
(34.4)  | 97.8
(36.6)  | 96.9
(36.1)  | 93.9
(34.4)  | 85.9
(29.9)  | 75.3
(24.1)  | 66.3
(19.1)  | 99.8
(37.7)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)  | 53.6
(12.0)  | 54.9
(12.7)  | 57.9
(14.4)  | 62.7
(17.1)  | 70.8
(21.6)  | 80.2
(26.8)  | 88.0
(31.1)  | 87.4
(30.8)  | 82.3
(27.9)  | 72.1
(22.3)  | 59.8
(15.4)  | 52.6
(11.4)  | 68.5
(20.3)
Daily mean °F (°C)  | 43.4
(6.3)  | 44.5
(6.9)  | 47.5
(8.6)  | 51.3
(10.7)  | 58.8
(14.9)  | 66.4
(19.1)  | 73.1
(22.8)  | 72.1
(22.3)  | 67.2
(19.6)  | 58.2
(14.6)  | 48.4
(9.1)  | 42.6
(5.9)  | 56.1
(13.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)  | 33.1
(0.6)  | 34.2
(1.2)  | 37.0
(2.8)  | 40.0
(4.4)  | 46.8
(8.2)  | 52.6
(11.4)  | 58.2
(14.6)  | 56.8
(13.8)  | 52.1
(11.2)  | 44.2
(6.8)  | 37.1
(2.8)  | 32.6
(0.3)  | 43.7
(6.5)
Mean minimum °F (°C)  | 24.4
(−4.2)  | 26.0
(−3.3)  | 28.1
(−2.2)  | 30.4
(−0.9)  | 36.9
(2.7)  | 43.3
(6.3)  | 50.8
(10.4)  | 50.3
(10.2)  | 43.7
(6.5)  | 34.9
(1.6)  | 28.0
(−2.2)  | 23.7
(−4.6)  | 21.7
(−5.7)
Record low °F (°C)  | 10
(−12)  | 9
(−13)  | 19
(−7)  | 20
(−7)  | 22
(−6)  | 28
(−2)  | 35
(2)  | 41
(5)  | 25
(−4)  | 25
(−4)  | 19
(−7)  | 3
(−16)  | 3
(−16)
Average precipitation inches (mm)  | 9.30
(236)  | 8.98
(228)  | 8.16
(207)  | 4.43
(113)  | 2.48
(63)  | 0.74
(19)  | 0.00
(0.00)  | 0.11
(2.8)  | 0.44
(11)  | 2.56
(65)  | 5.52
(140)  | 10.48
(266)  | 53.20
(1,351)
Average snowfall inches (cm)  | 0.7
(1.8)  | 3.0
(7.6)  | 3.0
(7.6)  | 0.5
(1.3)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.2
(0.51)  | 1.2
(3.0)  | 8.6
(21.81)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 12.8  | 11.7  | 12.2  | 8.5  | 5.9  | 2.7  | 0.2  | 0.8  | 1.6  | 4.4  | 8.4  | 12.3  | 81.5
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.3  | 1.0  | 1.0  | 0.3  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.1  | 0.3  | 3.0
Source 1: NOAA[19]
Source 2: National Weather Service[20]

Climate data for Soda Springs, California, 1991-2020 normals, extremes 1913-1959

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °F (°C)  | 61
(16)  | 65
(18)  | 64
(18)  | 72
(22)  | 79
(26)  | 88
(31)  | 91
(33)  | 88
(31)  | 92
(33)  | 78
(26)  | 72
(22)  | 67
(19)  | 92
(33)
Mean maximum °F (°C)  | 52.9
(11.6)  | 54.0
(12.2)  | 57.7
(14.3)  | 63.7
(17.6)  | 71.2
(21.8)  | 79.3
(26.3)  | 84.5
(29.2)  | 83.0
(28.3)  | 80.3
(26.8)  | 73.0
(22.8)  | 64.5
(18.1)  | 58.0
(14.4)  | 85.9
(29.9)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)  | 36.9
(2.7)  | 39.2
(4.0)  | 42.9
(6.1)  | 49.5
(9.7)  | 55.9
(13.3)  | 64.4
(18.0)  | 73.8
(23.2)  | 73.4
(23.0)  | 68.3
(20.2)  | 57.9
(14.4)  | 47.5
(8.6)  | 40.7
(4.8)  | 54.2
(12.3)
Daily mean °F (°C)  | 24.9
(−3.9)  | 26.5
(−3.1)  | 30.0
(−1.1)  | 36.7
(2.6)  | 43.1
(6.2)  | 51.1
(10.6)  | 59.0
(15.0)  | 57.7
(14.3)  | 53.4
(11.9)  | 44.8
(7.1)  | 35.0
(1.7)  | 28.1
(−2.2)  | 40.9
(4.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)  | 12.6
(−10.8)  | 13.6
(−10.2)  | 17.1
(−8.3)  | 23.9
(−4.5)  | 30.3
(−0.9)  | 37.8
(3.2)  | 44.2
(6.8)  | 42.0
(5.6)  | 37.9
(3.3)  | 31.0
(−0.6)  | 22.0
(−5.6)  | 15.3
(−9.3)  | 27.3
(−2.6)
Mean minimum °F (°C)  | −6.7
(−21.5)  | −7.3
(−21.8)  | −1.7
(−18.7)  | 9.3
(−12.6)  | 19.4
(−7.0)  | 28.4
(−2.0)  | 36.8
(2.7)  | 34.9
(1.6)  | 27.8
(−2.3)  | 19.7
(−6.8)  | 6.1
(−14.4)  | −4.3
(−20.2)  | −11.9
(−24.4)
Record low °F (°C)  | −24
(−31)  | −28
(−33)  | −20
(−29)  | −10
(−23)  | 2
(−17)  | 21
(−6)  | 23
(−5)  | 24
(−4)  | 20
(−7)  | 6
(−14)  | −6
(−21)  | −17
(−27)  | −28
(−33)
Average precipitation inches (mm)  | 13.16
(334)  | 12.26
(311)  | 12.14
(308)  | 6.99
(178)  | 4.74
(120)  | 1.57
(40)  | 0.43
(11)  | 0.45
(11)  | 0.99
(25)  | 3.89
(99)  | 7.57
(192)  | 14.35
(364)  | 78.54
(1,993)
Average snowfall inches (cm)  | 73.0
(185)  | 84.2
(214)  | 105.7
(268)  | 41.2
(105)  | 15.6
(40)  | 1.8
(4.6)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 1.5
(3.8)  | 9.9
(25)  | 42.8
(109)  | 69.3
(176)  | 445.0
(1,130)
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm)  | 74
(190)  | 90
(230)  | 108
(270)  | 90
(230)  | 46
(120)  | 15
(38)  | 0
(0)  | 0
(0)  | 1
(2.5)  | 6
(15)  | 17
(43)  | 49
(120)  | 118
(300)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 12.2  | 11.6  | 15.9  | 11.2  | 10.8  | 5.5  | 1.8  | 2.8  | 3.8  | 5.9  | 9.3  | 14.1  | 104.9
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 10.0  | 10.6  | 13.5  | 7.7  | 3.6  | 0.7  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.6  | 1.8  | 6.7  | 11.5  | 66.7
Source: NOAA[21]

Climate data for Truckee, California (Truckee Ranger Station), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1904–2009

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °F (°C)  | 64
(18)  | 68
(20)  | 73
(23)  | 83
(28)  | 92
(33)  | 94
(34)  | 100
(38)  | 101
(38)  | 95
(35)  | 87
(31)  | 82
(28)  | 66
(19)  | 101
(38)
Mean maximum °F (°C)  | 52.9
(11.6)  | 55.0
(12.8)  | 60.6
(15.9)  | 68.9
(20.5)  | 78.8
(26.0)  | 86.8
(30.4)  | 91.9
(33.3)  | 91.1
(32.8)  | 86.2
(30.1)  | 77.7
(25.4)  | 65.9
(18.8)  | 55.0
(12.8)  | 94.1
(34.5)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)  | 41.8
(5.4)  | 44.5
(6.9)  | 49.6
(9.8)  | 54.8
(12.7)  | 64.3
(17.9)  | 74.8
(23.8)  | 83.8
(28.8)  | 83.8
(28.8)  | 76.2
(24.6)  | 64.6
(18.1)  | 50.9
(10.5)  | 40.5
(4.7)  | 60.8
(16.0)
Daily mean °F (°C)  | 28.9
(−1.7)  | 31.1
(−0.5)  | 35.4
(1.9)  | 40.0
(4.4)  | 47.8
(8.8)  | 55.3
(12.9)  | 62.6
(17.0)  | 62.1
(16.7)  | 55.2
(12.9)  | 46.0
(7.8)  | 36.0
(2.2)  | 27.8
(−2.3)  | 44.0
(6.7)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)  | 16.1
(−8.8)  | 17.6
(−8.0)  | 21.2
(−6.0)  | 25.2
(−3.8)  | 31.4
(−0.3)  | 35.8
(2.1)  | 41.4
(5.2)  | 40.3
(4.6)  | 34.1
(1.2)  | 27.5
(−2.5)  | 21.2
(−6.0)  | 15.0
(−9.4)  | 27.2
(−2.6)
Mean minimum °F (°C)  | −4.1
(−20.1)  | −1.7
(−18.7)  | 4.5
(−15.3)  | 14.7
(−9.6)  | 22.2
(−5.4)  | 27.2
(−2.7)  | 31.9
(−0.1)  | 31.2
(−0.4)  | 25.9
(−3.4)  | 18.9
(−7.3)  | 7.2
(−13.8)  | −0.9
(−18.3)  | −8.9
(−22.7)
Record low °F (°C)  | −28
(−33)  | −23
(−31)  | −18
(−28)  | 1
(−17)  | 6
(−14)  | 18
(−8)  | 15
(−9)  | 20
(−7)  | 16
(−9)  | 4
(−16)  | −14
(−26)  | −22
(−30)  | −28
(−33)
Average precipitation inches (mm)  | 5.68
(144)  | 5.09
(129)  | 4.46
(113)  | 2.13
(54)  | 1.49
(38)  | 0.57
(14)  | 0.26
(6.6)  | 0.53
(13)  | 0.63
(16)  | 1.77
(45)  | 2.81
(71)  | 5.15
(131)  | 30.57
(774.6)
Average snowfall inches (cm)  | 43.6
(111)  | 47.9
(122)  | 32.2
(82)  | 18.5
(47)  | 4.1
(10)  | 0.9
(2.3)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.5
(1.3)  | 2.8
(7.1)  | 11.9
(30)  | 44.2
(112)  | 206.6
(524.7)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 11.9  | 11.0  | 10.0  | 9.4  | 7.3  | 3.2  | 1.9  | 2.0  | 2.8  | 4.9  | 7.7  | 11.6  | 83.7
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 8.7  | 8.1  | 6.8  | 5.4  | 1.6  | 0.3  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.2  | 1.2  | 3.7  | 7.8  | 43.8
Source 1: NOAA[22]
Source 2: WRCC (mean maxima and minima 1904–2009)[23]

Climate data for Bowman Dam, California (5400 feet)

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °F (°C)  | 75
(24)  | 78
(26)  | 83
(28)  | 88
(31)  | 93
(34)  | 100
(38)  | 102
(39)  | 99
(37)  | 98
(37)  | 90
(32)  | 82
(28)  | 72
(22)  | 102
(39)
Mean maximum °F (°C)  | 60
(16)  | 62
(17)  | 65
(18)  | 72
(22)  | 79
(26)  | 86
(30)  | 91
(33)  | 91
(33)  | 88
(31)  | 80
(27)  | 69
(21)  | 59
(15)  | 92
(33)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)  | 46.6
(8.1)  | 47.6
(8.7)  | 49.9
(9.9)  | 56.1
(13.4)  | 64.0
(17.8)  | 73.5
(23.1)  | 81.6
(27.6)  | 81.9
(27.7)  | 76.3
(24.6)  | 65.5
(18.6)  | 53.1
(11.7)  | 45.8
(7.7)  | 61.8
(16.6)
Daily mean °F (°C)  | 37.0
(2.8)  | 37.1
(2.8)  | 39.1
(3.9)  | 43.9
(6.6)  | 51.3
(10.7)  | 60.0
(15.6)  | 67.3
(19.6)  | 67.5
(19.7)  | 62.6
(17.0)  | 53.2
(11.8)  | 42.8
(6.0)  | 36.7
(2.6)  | 49.9
(9.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)  | 27.3
(−2.6)  | 26.5
(−3.1)  | 28.2
(−2.1)  | 31.7
(−0.2)  | 38.3
(3.5)  | 46.4
(8.0)  | 53.0
(11.7)  | 53.1
(11.7)  | 48.9
(9.4)  | 41.0
(5.0)  | 32.6
(0.3)  | 27.6
(−2.4)  | 37.9
(3.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C)  | 14
(−10)  | 15
(−9)  | 18
(−8)  | 21
(−6)  | 28
(−2)  | 34
(1)  | 44
(7)  | 44
(7)  | 38
(3)  | 30
(−1)  | 22
(−6)  | 16
(−9)  | 9
(−13)
Record low °F (°C)  | −3
(−19)  | −2
(−19)  | 4
(−16)  | 7
(−14)  | 12
(−11)  | 25
(−4)  | 32
(0)  | 30
(−1)  | 21
(−6)  | 18
(−8)  | 11
(−12)  | 0
(−18)  | −3
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm)  | 11.91
(303)  | 10.94
(278)  | 9.60
(244)  | 4.85
(123)  | 3.30
(84)  | 1.20
(30)  | 0.19
(4.8)  | 0.37
(9.4)  | 1.00
(25)  | 4.04
(103)  | 7.89
(200)  | 10.47
(266)  | 65.76
(1,670.2)
Average snowfall inches (cm)  | 40.9
(104)  | 41.7
(106)  | 42.2
(107)  | 17.1
(43)  | 3.0
(7.6)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 1.5
(3.8)  | 16.1
(41)  | 36.0
(91)  | 198.5
(503.4)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 12.8  | 11.7  | 12.2  | 8.5  | 5.9  | 2.7  | 0.2  | 0.8  | 1.6  | 4.4  | 8.4  | 12.3  | 81.5
Source: NOAA[24]

## Demographics

[edit]

Historical population Census| Pop.| Note| %±

|
|
|

1860| 16,446| | —
1870| 19,134| | 16.3%
1880| 20,823| | 8.8%
1890| 17,369| | −16.6%
1900| 17,789| | 2.4%
1910| 14,955| | −15.9%
1920| 10,850| | −27.4%
1930| 10,596| | −2.3%
1940| 19,283| | 82.0%
1950| 19,888| | 3.1%
1960| 20,911| | 5.1%
1970| 26,346| | 26.0%
1980| 51,645| | 96.0%
1990| 78,510| | 52.0%
2000| 92,033| | 17.2%
2010| 98,764| | 7.3%
2020| 102,241| | 3.5%
2024 (est.)| 102,195| [7]| 0.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[25]
1790–1960[26] 1900–1990[27]
1990–2000[28] 2010[29] 2020[30]

### 2020 census

[edit]

Nevada County, California – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 1980[31] | Pop 1990[32] | Pop 2000[33] | Pop 2010[29] | Pop 2020[30] | % 1980  | % 1990  | % 2000  | % 2010  | % 2020

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

White alone (NH)  | 49,235  | 73,697  | 83,098  | 85,477  | 82,810  | 95.33%  | 93.87%  | 90.29%  | 86.55%  | 80.99%
Black or African American alone (NH)  | 72  | 172  | 234  | 341  | 416  | 0.14%  | 0.22%  | 0.25%  | 0.35%  | 0.41%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)  | 507  | 738  | 663  | 793  | 695  | 0.98%  | 0.94%  | 0.72%  | 0.80%  | 0.68%
Asian alone (NH)  | 245  | 615  | 702  | 1,124  | 1,371  | 0.47%  | 0.78%  | 0.76%  | 1.14%  | 1.34%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)  | x [34] | x [35] | 70  | 96  | 119  | 0.08%  | 0.10%  | 0.08%  | 0.10%  | 0.12%
Other race alone (NH)  | 54  | 19  | 175  | 122  | 617  | 0.40%  | 0.02%  | 0.19%  | 0.12%  | 0.60%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)  | x [36] | x [37] | 1,890  | 2,372  | 5,797  | x  | x  | 2.05%  | 2.40%  | 5.67%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)  | 1,532  | 3,269  | 5,201  | 8,439  | 10,416  | 2.97%  | 4.16%  | 5.65%  | 8.54%  | 10.19%
Total | 51,645 | 78,510 | 92,033 | 98,764 | 102,241  | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00%

### 2011

[edit]

Population, race, and income

Total population[38] | 98,392
White[38] | 90,896  | 92.4%
Black or African American[38] | 522  | 0.5%
American Indian or Alaska Native[38] | 1,184  | 1.2%
Asian[38] | 1,370  | 1.4%
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander[38] | 188  | 0.2%
Some other race[38] | 1,785  | 1.8%
Two or more races[38] | 2,447  | 2.5%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)[39] | 8,185  | 8.3%
Per capita income[40] | $31,607
Median household income[41] | $58,077
Median family income[42] | $69,807

#### Places by population, race, and income

[edit]

Places by population and race

Place  | Type[43] | Population[38] | White[38] | Other[38]
[note 1] | Asian[38] | Black or African
American[38] | Native American[38]
[note 2] | Hispanic or Latino
(of any race)[39]
Alta Sierra | CDP | 6,888 | 93.6% | 3.7% | 1.5% | 0.0% | 1.2% | 8.2%
Floriston | CDP | 35 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
Graniteville | CDP | 0 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
Grass Valley | City | 12,793 | 87.4% | 4.3% | 2.0% | 0.9% | 5.4% | 14.7%
Kingvale ‡ | CDP | 158 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
Lake of the Pines | CDP | 3,684 | 92.3% | 5.0% | 1.8% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 6.4%
Lake Wildwood | CDP | 5,666 | 94.8% | 3.3% | 0.3% | 0.0% | 1.6% | 8.7%
Nevada City | City | 3,081 | 88.4% | 3.2% | 6.0% | 0.8% | 1.5% | 10.5%
North San Juan | CDP | 158 | 60.8% | 39.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
Penn Valley | CDP | 1,328 | 99.1% | 0.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.7%
Rough and Ready | CDP | 891 | 98.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
Soda Springs | CDP | 126 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
Truckee | Town | 16,009 | 91.0% | 6.0% | 1.9% | 0.4% | 0.7% | 18.0%
Washington | CDP | 19 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0%
‡ Data for Nevada County area of this CDP
Places by population and income

Place  | Type[43] | Population[44] | Per capita income[40] | Median household income[41] | Median family income[42]
Alta Sierra | CDP | 6,888 | $36,287 | $69,539 | $74,926
Floriston | CDP | 35 | $38,829 | $97,639 | $97,639
Graniteville | CDP | 0 | [45] | [45] | [45]
Grass Valley | City | 12,793 | $24,302 | $35,843 | $41,058
Kingvale ‡ | CDP | 158 | $86,545 | $250,001 | $59,722
Lake of the Pines | CDP | 3,684 | $38,503 | $76,816 | $96,984
Lake Wildwood | CDP | 5,666 | $35,617 | $76,056 | $80,705
Nevada City | City | 3,081 | $29,833 | $55,192 | $68,032
North San Juan | CDP | 158 | $20,051 | $47,692 | $24,167
Penn Valley | CDP | 1,328 | $20,344 | $39,583 | $51,989
Rough and Ready | CDP | 891 | $23,579 | $39,037 | $46,875
Soda Springs | CDP | 126 | $25,465 | $40,969 | [45]
Truckee | Town | 16,009 | $32,526 | $68,173 | $76,031
Washington | CDP | 19 | [45] | [45] | [45]
‡ Data for Nevada County area of this CDP

### 2010 Census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census reported that Nevada County had a population of 98,764. The racial makeup of Nevada County was 90,233 (91.4%) White, 389 (0.4%) African American, 1,044 (1.1%) Native American, 1,187 (1.2%) Asian, 110 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 2,678 (2.7%) from other races, and 3,123 (3.2%) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8,439 persons (8.5%).[46]

Population reported at 2010 United States Census

The County

Total
Population

White

African
American

Native
American

Asian

Pacific
Islander

other
races

two or
more races

Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)

Nevada County | 98,764 | 90,233 | 389 | 1,044 | 1,187 | 110 | 2,678 | 3,123 | 8,439

Incorporated
cities and towns

Total
Population

White

African
American

Native
American

Asian

Pacific
Islander

other
races

two or
more races

Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)

Grass Valley | 12,860 | 11,493 | 46 | 208 | 188 | 9 | 419 | 497 | 1,341
Nevada City | 3,068 | 2,837 | 26 | 28 | 46 | 0 | 40 | 91 | 205
Truckee | 16,180 | 13,992 | 60 | 95 | 241 | 15 | 1,431 | 346 | 3,016

Census-designated
places

Total
Population

White

African
American

Native
American

Asian

Pacific
Islander

other
races

two or
more races

Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)

Alta Sierra | 6,911 | 6,436 | 18 | 55 | 73 | 9 | 122 | 198 | 488
Floriston | 73 | 67 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0
Graniteville | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
Kingvale‡ | 141 | 133 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6
Lake of the Pines | 3,917 | 3,669 | 5 | 20 | 65 | 7 | 24 | 127 | 246
Lake Wildwood | 4,991 | 4,726 | 17 | 46 | 56 | 10 | 32 | 104 | 272
North San Juan | 269 | 224 | 1 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 9
Penn Valley | 1,621 | 1,434 | 9 | 34 | 23 | 0 | 31 | 90 | 143
Rough and Ready | 963 | 886 | 3 | 6 | 16 | 6 | 11 | 35 | 56
Soda Springs | 81 | 79 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7
Washington | 185 | 166 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 11

Other
unincorporated areas

Total
Population

White

African
American

Native
American

Asian

Pacific
Islander

other
races

two or
more races

Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)

All others not CDPs (combined)  | 47,493 | 44,080 | 202 | 529 | 468 | 53 | 562 | 1,599 | 2,639
‡ Note: these numbers reflect only the portion of this CDP in Nevada County

### 2000

[edit]

As of the census[47] of 2000, 92,033 people, 36,894 households, and 25,936 families resided in the county. The population density was 96/sq mi (37/km2). The 44,282 housing units had an average density of 46 per square mile (18/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.4% White, 0.3% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 2.0% from other races, and 2.6% from two or more races. About 5.7% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race. Regarding ancestry,16.4% were German, 16.3% English, 11.1% Irish, 6.8% Italian, and 6.6% American, according to Census 2000; 94.0% spoke English and 4.2% Spanish as their first language.

Of the 36,894 households, 28.7% had children under 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were not families. About 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.47, and the average family size was 2.88.

In the county, the age distribution was 23.1% under 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 29.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who were 65 or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.3 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $45,864, and for a family was $52,697. Males had a median income of $40,742 versus $27,173 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,007. About 5.5% of families and 8.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under age 18 and 4.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Politics

[edit]

### Voter registration

[edit]

Population and registered voters

Total population[38] | 98,392
Registered voters[48][note 3] | 61,557  | 62.6%
Democratic[48] | 20,298  | 33.0%
Republican[48] | 23,315  | 37.9%
Democratic–Republican spread[48] | -3,017 | -4.9%
American Independent[48] | 2,208  | 3.6%
Green[48] | 1,421  | 2.3%
Libertarian[48] | 585  | 1.0%
Peace and Freedom[48] | 140  | 0.2%
Americans Elect[48] | 1  | 0.0%
Other[48] | 140  | 0.2%
No party preference[48] | 13,449  | 21.8%

#### Cities by population and voter registration

[edit]

Cities by population and voter registration

City  | Population[38] | Registered voters[48]
[note 3] | Democratic[48] | Republican[48] | D–R spread[48] | Other[48] | No party preference[48]
Grass Valley | 12,793 | 50.4% | 36.9% | 33.4% | +3.5% | 10.7% | 22.7%
Nevada City | 3,081 | 67.2% | 44.5% | 22.1% | +22.4% | 13.3% | 23.7%
Truckee | 16,009 | 52.8% | 39.4% | 24.4% | +15.0% | 11.4% | 28.8%
Unincorporated Nevada County | 66,509 | 67.0% | 30.6% | 41.8% | -11.2% | 5.8% | 20.3%

### Overview

[edit]

According to the California Secretary of State, as of February 10, 2019, Nevada County has 78,736 registered voters. Of those, 24,677 (36%) are registered Democrats, 22,252 (32.3%) are registered Republicans, 9,426 (13.76%) are registered to another party, and 7,845 (11.5%) have declined to state a political party.[49] In both 2000 and 2004, George W. Bush won a majority of the votes in the county. In 2008, Barack Obama carried the county with a 51.5%–46.2% margin. 2008 marked the first time Nevada County went for a Democrat since Lyndon Johnson in 1964. In 2012, Obama lost by a narrow margin to Mitt Romney, turning the county red once again, only for Hillary Clinton to win it back in 2016 over Donald Trump. Joe Biden won the county in 2020 with the largest share of votes for a presidential candidate in recent elections, continuing its Democratic shift. Kamala Harris won the county in 2024, though with a slightly smaller percentage of the vote compared to Biden.

United States presidential election results for Nevada County, California[50][note 4] Year  | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies)

|
|
|

No. | % | No. | % | No. | %
2024 | 26,177  | 42.12%  | 33,784  | 54.36% | 2,183  | 3.51%
2020 | 26,779  | 41.07%  | 36,359  | 55.76% | 2,064  | 3.17%
2016 | 23,365  | 42.53%  | 26,053  | 47.43% | 5,517  | 10.04%
2012 | 24,986  | 48.35% | 24,663  | 47.73%  | 2,027  | 3.92%
2008 | 25,663  | 46.12%  | 28,617  | 51.43% | 1,367  | 2.46%
2004 | 28,790  | 53.39% | 24,220  | 44.92%  | 910  | 1.69%
2000 | 25,998  | 54.76% | 17,670  | 37.22%  | 3,811  | 8.03%
1996 | 21,784  | 50.40% | 15,369  | 35.56%  | 6,066  | 14.04%
1992 | 17,343  | 39.24% | 15,433  | 34.92%  | 11,425  | 25.85%
1988 | 21,383  | 57.76% | 14,980  | 40.46%  | 660  | 1.78%
1984 | 19,809  | 62.36% | 11,198  | 35.25%  | 761  | 2.40%
1980 | 15,207  | 57.91% | 7,605  | 28.96%  | 3,449  | 13.13%
1976 | 8,170  | 48.40% | 7,926  | 46.95%  | 785  | 4.65%
1972 | 8,004  | 54.68% | 5,693  | 38.89%  | 941  | 6.43%
1968 | 6,061  | 51.39% | 4,607  | 39.06%  | 1,126  | 9.55%
1964 | 4,899  | 43.29%  | 6,397  | 56.52% | 22  | 0.19%
1960 | 5,419  | 53.44% | 4,633  | 45.69%  | 89  | 0.88%
1956 | 5,475  | 59.69% | 3,667  | 39.98%  | 31  | 0.34%
1952 | 6,819  | 64.04% | 3,735  | 35.08%  | 94  | 0.88%
1948 | 3,917  | 47.05% | 3,914  | 47.01%  | 495  | 5.95%
1944 | 2,648  | 44.42%  | 3,266  | 54.79% | 47  | 0.79%
1940 | 2,863  | 32.69%  | 5,782  | 66.01% | 114  | 1.30%
1936 | 1,913  | 26.83%  | 5,128  | 71.91% | 90  | 1.26%
1932 | 1,842  | 32.92%  | 3,544  | 63.33% | 210  | 3.75%
1928 | 2,173  | 52.00% | 1,959  | 46.88%  | 47  | 1.12%
1924 | 1,513  | 42.23%  | 307  | 8.57%  | 1,763  | 49.20%
1920 | 2,055  | 64.97% | 747  | 23.62%  | 361  | 11.41%
1916 | 1,586  | 35.22%  | 2,548  | 56.58% | 369  | 8.19%
1912 | 23  | 0.57%  | 1,851  | 46.11% | 2,140  | 53.31%
1908 | 1,825  | 50.86% | 1,368  | 38.13%  | 395  | 11.01%
1904 | 2,249  | 58.72% | 1,167  | 30.47%  | 414  | 10.81%
1900 | 2,449  | 55.91% | 1,758  | 40.14%  | 173  | 3.95%
1896 | 1,985  | 44.76%  | 2,360  | 53.21% | 90  | 2.03%
1892 | 1,757  | 42.84% | 1,634  | 39.84%  | 710  | 17.31%
1888 | 2,167  | 51.69% | 1,923  | 45.87%  | 102  | 2.43%
1884 | 2,368  | 56.13% | 1,791  | 42.45%  | 60  | 1.42%
1880 | 2,241  | 52.21% | 2,029  | 47.27%  | 22  | 0.51%

Nevada County is located in California's 3rd congressional district represented by Kevin Kiley (R–Rocklin)

In the state legislature, Nevada County is in the 1st Assembly district, represented by Republican Heather Hadwick and in the State Senate, the county is in the 1st senatorial district, represented by Republican Megan Dahle.

On November 4, 2008, Nevada County voted for Proposition 8, which amended the California Constitution to ban same-sex marriages by three votes, the narrowest margin of any county in the state.[51]

## Crime

[edit]

The following table includes the number of incidents reported and the rate per 1,000 persons for each type of offense.

Population and crime rates (2009)

Population[38] | 98,392
Violent crime[52] | 289 | 2.94
Homicide[52] | 1 | 0.01
Forcible rape[52] | 36 | 0.37
Robbery[52] | 17 | 0.17
Aggravated assault[52] | 235 | 2.39
Property crime[52] | 838 | 8.52
Burglary[52] | 366 | 3.72
Larceny-theft[52][53] | 993 | 10.09
Motor vehicle theft[52] | 100 | 1.02
Arson[52] | 11 | 0.11

### Cities by population and crime rates

[edit]

Cities by population and crime rates

City  | Population[54] | Violent crimes[54] | Violent crime rate
per 1,000 persons  | Property crimes[54] | Property crime rate
per 1,000 persons
Grass Valley | 12,959 | 65 | 5.02 | 639 | 49.31
Nevada City | 3,092 | 12 | 3.88 | 172 | 55.63
Truckee | 16,304 | 22 | 1.35 | 232 | 14.23

## Transportation

[edit]

### Major highways

[edit]

* Interstate 80
* State Route 20
* State Route 49
* State Route 89
* State Route 174
* State Route 267

### Public transportation

[edit]

* Nevada County Connects, operated by Nevada County, runs fixed route bus service in Grass Valley, Nevada City, Penn Valley, Alta Sierra and Lake of the Pines. A connection is available between Grass Valley and Auburn (Placer County).
* Tahoe Area Rapid Transit, operated by Placer County, has a route connecting Truckee with Lake Tahoe and the state of Nevada. Truckee also has its own local bus service.
* Greyhound buses and Amtrak's California Zephyr stop in Truckee.
* YubaBus offers Charter and Shuttle Bus service in and around Western Nevada County.

Nevada County Now is the paratransit bus company providing door to door service for seniors and persons with disabilities in Grass Valley, Nevada City, and Penn Valley.

### Airports

[edit]

Nevada County Air Park is a general-aviation airport located just east of Grass Valley.

Truckee Tahoe Airport is a general-aviation airport in Truckee, partially in Nevada County and partially in Placer County.

Alta Sierra Airport is a private-aviation airport located south of Grass Valley.

## Communities

[edit]

### Cities

[edit]

* Grass Valley
* Nevada City (county seat)

### Town

[edit]

* Truckee

### Census-designated places

[edit]

* Alta Sierra
* Floriston
* Graniteville
* Kingvale
* Lake of the Pines
* Lake Wildwood
* North San Juan
* Penn Valley
* Rough and Ready
* Soda Springs
* Washington

### Other unincorporated communities

[edit]

* Anthony House – Nisenan Indian territory
* Birchville
* Blue Tent
* Boca
* Boreal
* Cedar Ridge
* Cherokee Township
* Chicago Park
* French Corral
* Lake City
* Malakoff Diggings
* Moores Flat
* Nevada City Rancheria – Nisenan Indian government settlement area
* Norden
* North Bloomfield
* North Columbia
* Ophir Hill
* Peardale
* Ready Springs
* Sunset District
* Sweetland
* You Bet
* Wolf

### Ghost town

[edit]

* Meadow Lake (previously: Excelsior; Summit City)

### Population ranking

[edit]

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Nevada County.[55]

† county seat

Rank  | City/Town/etc.  | Municipal type  | Population (2010 Census)

|
|
|

1  | Truckee | Town  | 16,180
2  | Grass Valley | City  | 12,860
3  | Alta Sierra | CDP  | 6,911
4  | Lake Wildwood | CDP  | 4,991
5  | Lake of the Pines | CDP  | 3,917
6  | † Nevada City | City  | 3,068
7  | Penn Valley | CDP  | 1,621
8  | Rough and Ready | CDP  | 963
9  | North San Juan | CDP  | 269
10  | Washington | CDP  | 185
11  | Kingvale (partially in Placer County)  | CDP  | 143
12  | Soda Springs | CDP  | 81
13  | Floriston | CDP  | 73
14  | Graniteville | CDP  | 11

## Notable residents

[edit]

* Jennie Carter, 19th Century writer and journalist
* Molly Fisk, inaugural Nevada County Poet Laureate
* Lyman Gilmore, a contemporary of the Wright Brothers who developed early powered aircraft and operated the world's first commercial air field in Grass Valley. There is also evidence he may have flown before the Wright brothers, though this claim is doubted.[56]
* Alice Maud Hartley, killed Nevada State Senator Murray D. Foley by gunshot in 1894[57]
* Founding member of the British rock band Supertramp, Roger Hodgson lives in Nevada County.
* Herbert Hoover, President of the United States. Hoover lived in Nevada City as a young mining engineer after graduating from Stanford University.
* Former Troubled Assets Relief Program head Neel Kashkari lives in the county as part of his "Washington detox".[58]
* Charles Litton Sr., a resident and entrepreneur of Nevada County who assisted Raytheon in the development of the magnetron tube.
* Mark Meckler, co-founder of the Tea Party Patriots and founder of Citizens for Self-Governance
* Gertrude Penhall (1846–1929), civic leader, clubwoman, early settler
* Folk singer Utah Phillips lived in Nevada County until his death in 2008.
* Former actor and television announcer Edwin W. Reimers resided in Nevada City at the time of his death in 1986.
* Beat Poet Gary Snyder currently resides in San Juan Ridge in Nevada County.
* Clint Walker, actor.
* National Football League star Ricky Williams lives in the county.
* Chuck Yeager, pilot and first man to break the sound barrier
* John Christopher Stevens, American career diplomat and lawyer who served as the U.S. Ambassador to Libya from May 22, 2012, to September 11, 2012. Stevens was killed when the U.S. Special Mission in Benghazi, Libya, was attacked in 2012 by radical Islamic terrorists. He was born in Grass Valley and is buried in the local cemetery. A memorial to him was created in Grass Valley's downtown area.
* Joanna Newsom, an American multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter, and actress. Born and raised in Northern California, Newsom was classically trained on the harp in her youth, and began her musical career as a keyboardist in the San Francisco-based indie band The Pleased.

## See also

[edit]

* List of school districts in Nevada County, California
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Nevada County, California

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Other = Some other race + Two or more races
2. ^ Native American = Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander + American Indian or Alaska Native
3. ^ a b Percentage of registered voters with respect to total population. Percentages of party members with respect to registered voters follow.
4. ^ This total comprised 1,381 votes for Progressive Theodore Roosevelt (who was official Republican nominee in California), 648 votes for Socialist Eugene V. Debs and 111 votes for Prohibition Party nominee Eugene W. Chafin.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "District IV News; Nevada County, CA". www.nevadacountyca.gov.
2. ^ "Nevada County". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
3. ^ "Supervisor District 5 | Nevada County, CA".
4. ^ "Supervisor District 1 | Nevada County, CA".
5. ^ "Board of Supervisors | Nevada County, CA". www.nevadacountyca.gov.
6. ^ "Mount Lola". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
7. ^ a b "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2024". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 10, 2025.
8. ^ "Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Nevada County, CA". Federal Reserve Economic Data. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
9. ^ "Nevada County, California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
10. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
11. ^ "Nevada County History". US Gen Web Project in California. Retrieved October 1, 2008.
12. ^ Comstock, David Allan. "Charles Marsh: Our Neglected Pioneer-Genius," Nevada County Historical Society Bulletin, pp. 9, 10, 14–16, Volume 50, No. 2, April 1996.
13. ^ California, California State Parks, State of. "Nevada". CA State Parks.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
14. ^ Kellar, Liz (September 11, 2018). "Nevada County's 49er Fire proved a harbinger of fire seasons to come". The Union. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
15. ^ County of Sierra v. County of Nevada, 155 Cal. 1, 12 (California Supreme Court December 28, 1908).
16. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
17. ^ Ripley, George; Dana, Charles A., eds. (1879). "Nevada. II. A N. E. county of California" . The American Cyclopædia.
18. ^ C. Michael Hogan. 2009. Yellow Mariposa Lily: Calochortus luteus, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg Archived October 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
19. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Grass Valley #2, CA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
20. ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Sacramento". National Weather Service. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
21. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access - Station: Soda Springs 1.5 SSW, CA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
22. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 17, 2022.
23. ^ "Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary". Western Regional Climate Center. Retrieved September 17, 2022.
24. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Bowman Dam, Ca". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
25. ^ "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000". US Census Bureau. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
26. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
27. ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
28. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
29. ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Nevada County, California". United States Census Bureau.
30. ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Nevada County, California". United States Census Bureau.
31. ^ "California: 1980, General Social and Economic Characteristics, Part 1 - Table 59: Persons by Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
32. ^ "California: 1990, Part 1 - Table 5: Race and Hispanic Origin" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 14, 2024.
33. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Nevada County, California". United States Census Bureau.
34. ^ included in the Asian category in the 1980 Census
35. ^ included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census
36. ^ not an option in the 1980 Census
37. ^ not an option in the 1990 Census
38. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 26, 2013.
39. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 26, 2013.
40. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
41. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
42. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
43. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
44. ^ U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
45. ^ a b c d e f g Data unavailable
46. ^ "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau.
47. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
48. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q California Secretary of State. February 10, 2013 – Report of Registration Archived July 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
49. ^ CA Secretary of State – Report of Registration – February 10, 2019
50. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org.
51. ^ "Supplement to the Statement of Vote Statewide Summary by County for State Ballot Measures" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 7, 2015.
52. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Office of the Attorney General, Department of Justice, State of California. Table 11: Crimes – 2009 Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
53. ^ Only larceny-theft cases involving property over $400 in value are reported as property crimes.
54. ^ a b c United States Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Crime in the United States, 2012, Table 8 (California). Retrieved November 14, 2013.
55. ^ CNMP, US Census Bureau. "This site has been redesigned and relocated. - U.S. Census Bureau". www.census.gov.
56. ^ Renda, Matthew (April 25, 2014). "Lyman Gilmore: an aviation pioneer that history almost forgot". The Union. Grass Valley, CA. Retrieved January 19, 2016.
57. ^ ""Alice Maud Hartley," Online Nevada, undated".
58. ^ Blumenfeld, Laura (December 6, 2009). "The $700 billion man" - via www.washingtonpost.com.

* Harte, Bret (September 1902). "Nevada County's Development: The Great Niagara Mine As A Criterion Of The Future". Overland Monthly, and Out West Magazine. XL (3). Retrieved August 15, 2009.

## Further reading

[edit]

* Bean, E. F. (1867). Bean's History and directory of Nevada county, California ... With sketches of the various towns and mining camps ... Also full statistics of mining and all other industrial resources. Nevada, Cal.: Printed at the Daily Gazette Book and Job Office.
* Comstock, D. A. (1998). Catalog of historical landmarks and dedicated sites in Nevada County, California. NCHS books. Nevada City, Calif: Nevada County Historical Society.
* Comstock, D. A. (2004). News and advertising in the early gold camps of Nevada County, California: Volume one – 1850 through 1852. Grass Valley, Calif: Comstock Bonanza Press.
* Comstock, D. A., & Comstock, A. H. (1999). Nevada County vital statistics, 1850–1869 (and up to 1876 for divorces): births, marriages, separations, divorces, naturalizations, and deaths in Nevada County, California, as compiled from county records, cemeteries, newspapers, letters, diaries, and family records, plus a list of clergymen who served in Nevada County during those same years. Nevada County pioneers series, v. 1. Grass Valley, Calif: Comstock Bonanza Press.
* Foley, D., Kelly, L., & Book, S. (1975). The Maidu Indians of Nevada County, California.
* Nevada County (Calif.). (1915). Nevada County, state of California: the home of deep producing gold mines and prolific fruit orchards. Grass Valley, Calif: Union Pub. Co.
* Nevada County Promotion Committee. (1904). Nevada County, California: the most prosperous mining county of the United States, where good mines are found in a country with a pereect [sic] climate and all the comforts of civilization. [Nevada City, Calif.]: Nevada County Promotion Committee.
* Pastron, A. G., Walsh, M. R., & Clewlow, C. W. (1990). Archaeological and ethnohistoric investigations at CA-NEV-194, near Rough and Ready, Nevada County, California. Archives of California prehistory, no. 31. Salinas, CA: Coyote Press.
* True, G. H. (1973). The ferns and seed plants of Nevada County, California. San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences.
* Wells, H. L. (1880). History of Nevada County, California with illustrations descriptive of its scenery, residences, public buildings, fine blocks, and manufactories. Oakland, CA: Thompson & West.
* Wyckoff, R. M. (1962). Hydraulicking: a brief history of hydraulic mining in Nevada County, California. Nevada City, Calif: Osborn/Woods.

## External links

[edit]

* Official website
* visitor guide

Places adjacent to Nevada County, California

|  | Sierra County |

|
|

|  |
Yuba County |

Nevada County, California

| Washoe County, Nevada
|  |
| Placer County |

* v
* t
* e

Municipalities and communities of Nevada County, California, United States

County seat: Nevada City

Cities and towns|

* Grass Valley
* Nevada City
* Truckee

Nevada County map

CDPs|

* Alta Sierra
* Floriston
* Graniteville
* Kingvale‡
* Lake of the Pines
* Lake Wildwood
* North San Juan
* Penn Valley
* Rough and Ready
* Soda Springs
* Washington

Unincorporated
communities|

* Cedar Ridge
* Chicago Park
* French Corral
* Gaston
* Gold Flat
* Higgins Corner
* Hills Flat
* Hirschdale
* Lake City
* Mooney Flat
* Norden
* North Bloomfield
* North Columbia
* Peardale
* Polaris
* Relief
* Willow Valley
* Wolf
* You Bet

Ghost towns|

* Alpha
* Badger Hill
* Baltimore Town
* Birchville
* Blue Tent
* Boca
* Boston Ravine
* Brass Wire Bar
* Bridgeport
* Camp Spaulding
* Chalk Bluff
* Cherokee
* Coyoteville
* Democrat
* French Lake
* Glenbrook
* Gold Hill
* Hobart Mills
* Hunt's Hill
* Iceland
* Indian Springs
* Kentucky Flat
* Little York
* Maybert
* Meadow Lake
* Moores Flat
* Newtown
* Omega
* Orleans Flat
* Red Dog
* Remington Hill
* Rose's Corral
* Sebastopol
* Shands
* Snow Point
* Snow Tent
* Spenceville
* Sweetland
* Town Talk
* Tsekankan
* Union Hill
* Ustoma
* Waloupa
* Wokodot
* Woolsey Flat
* Yamako

Footnotes|

‡This CDP also has portions in an adjacent county or counties

* California portal
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* v
* t
* e

Greater Sacramento

Counties|

* El Dorado
* Nevada
* Placer
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* Sutter
* Yolo
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Major city|

* Sacramento

Cities
and
towns|

| 100k–200k|

* Elk Grove
* Roseville

|

25k–100k|

* Antelope
* Arden-Arcade
* Carmichael
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* Fair Oaks
* Florin
* Folsom
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* Galt
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10k–25k|

* Auburn
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Sub-regions|

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Metro regions|

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Counties|

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Most populous
cities|

* Los Angeles
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* Fresno
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* Bakersfield
* Anaheim

California portal

39°18′N 120°46′W﻿ / ﻿39.30°N 120.77°W﻿ / 39.30; -120.77

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