Niles Charter Township, Michigan

Charter township in Michigan, United States

Niles Charter Township, Michigan

Charter township

Seal

Motto:

"The Township with a Historical Past"

Location within Berrien County

Niles Township

Location within the state of Michigan

Coordinates: 41°49′00″N 86°16′00″W﻿ / ﻿41.81667°N 86.26667°W﻿ / 41.81667; -86.26667
Country| United States
State| Michigan
County| Berrien
Area

• Total

| 38.4 sq mi (99.4 km2)
• Land| 37.3 sq mi (96.6 km2)
• Water| 1.1 sq mi (2.8 km2)
Elevation

| 745 ft (227 m)
Population

(2020)

• Total

| 14,417
Time zone| UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)| UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code(s)|

49107, 49120

Area code| 269
FIPS code| 26-57780[1]
GNIS feature ID| 1626807[2]
Website| Official website

Niles Charter Township is a charter township of Berrien County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 14,417 at the 2020 census.[3]

On June 5, 2006, the township board voted unanimously to approve a resolution for Niles Township to become Niles Charter Township.[4][5]

## Communities

[edit]

The city of Niles lies mostly within the boundaries of township, but is administratively autonomous. There are no other incorporated municipalities in the township. Much of the township is considered to be part of either the Niles urban area or the South Bend, Indiana, urban area.

Bertrand is an unincorporated community in the southern part of the township at 41°46′27″N 86°15′45″W﻿ / ﻿41.77417°N 86.26250°W﻿ / 41.77417; -86.26250﻿ (Bertrand)[6] on the St. Joseph River approximately 4 miles (6 km) south of Niles. Joseph Bertrand, a French Canadian, had a trading post here by 1812. He had married the daughter of a Potawatomi chief and through her had acquired land. After the Potowatomi ceded their lands to the federal government with the 1833 Treaty of Chicago, Daniel G. Garnsey obtained the permission of U.S. President Andrew Jackson and the consent of Mrs. Bertrand to locate a village on her land. Alonzo Bennett platted the village of Bertrand in 1833 and became its first postmaster on June 9, 1834. The town was a stop on the Detroit-Chicago road. In 1844, the Sisters of the Holy Cross founded their first convent in the United States here. The town gradually declined after it was by-passed by railroads. The post office closed on April 15, 1901.[7] [8] [9]

## Geography

[edit]

The township is irregularly-shaped, with a southern appendage consisting of a small portion of land lying between the St. Joseph River on the west and Cass County on the east and the Indiana state line to the south.

Bertrand Township lies to the west and south, Buchanan Township to the west, and Berrien Township to the north. Neighboring townships in Cass County are Pokagon Township to the northeast, Howard Township to the east, and Milton Township to the southeast. To the south in St. Joseph County, Indiana, is Clay Township, and German Township is to the southwest.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Niles Charter Township has a total area of 38.4 square miles (99.4 km2), of which 37.3 square miles (96.6 km2) is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2), or 2.79%, is water.[10]

## Demographics

[edit]

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 13,325 people, 5,252 households, and 3,744 families residing in the township. The population density was 353.5 inhabitants per square mile (136.5/km2). There were 5,522 housing units at an average density of 146.5 per square mile (56.6/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 93.30% White, 3.03% African American, 0.56% Native American, 0.50% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.83% from other races, and 1.76% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.92% of the population.

There were 5,252 households, out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.5% were married couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.7% were non-families. 23.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.95.

In the township the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.8 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $37,794, and the median income for a family was $44,446. Males had a median income of $35,037 versus $22,901 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,249. About 7.1% of families and 9.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.0% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
2. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Niles Charter Township, Michigan
3. ^ "Niles township, Berrien County, Michigan - Census Bureau Profile". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 11, 2024.
4. ^ "Now, it's Niles Charter Township". South Bend Tribune. June 6, 2006. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011.
5. ^ Hamilton, Andy (June 6, 2006). "Niles Township adds charter to its title". Niles Daily Star.
6. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bertrand
7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bertrand Post Office (historical)
8. ^ Romig, Walter (1986) [1973]. Michigan Place Names. Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-1838-X.
9. ^ Bertrand[usurped], Michigan Historical Markers
10. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Niles township, Berrien County, Michigan". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved January 8, 2014.

## External links

[edit]

* Niles Charter Township official website
* Profile of Niles Charter Township from Berrien County

* v
* t
* e

Municipalities and communities of Berrien County, Michigan, United States

County seat: St. Joseph

Cities|

* Benton Harbor
* Bridgman
* Buchanan
* Coloma
* New Buffalo
* Niles‡
* St. Joseph
* Watervliet

Map of Michigan highlighting Berrien County

Villages|

* Baroda
* Berrien Springs
* Eau Claire
* Galien
* Grand Beach
* Michiana
* Shoreham
* Stevensville
* Three Oaks

Charter townships|

* Benton
* Bertrand
* Buchanan
* Coloma
* Lake
* Lincoln
* Niles
* Oronoko
* St. Joseph
* Watervliet

Civil townships|

* Bainbridge
* Baroda
* Berrien
* Chikaming
* Galien
* Hagar
* New Buffalo
* Pipestone
* Royalton
* Sodus
* Three Oaks
* Weesaw

CDPs|

* Benton Heights
* Fair Plain
* Lake Michigan Beach
* Millburg
* New Troy
* Paw Paw Lake
* Shorewood–Tower Hills–Harbert

Other
communities|

* Avery
* Bakertown
* Berrien Center
* Dayton
* Buckhorn
* Glendora
* Harbert
* Hinchman
* Lakeside
* Riverside
* Sawyer
* Scottdale
* Shorewood Hills
* Union Pier

Indian reservation|

Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians‡

Footnotes|

‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties

* Michigan portal
* United States portal

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