Olen, Belgium

Municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium

Olen

Municipality

Flag

Coat of arms

Location of Olen

Olen

Location in Belgium

Location of Olen in the province of Antwerp

Coordinates: 51°09′N 04°51′E﻿ / ﻿51.150°N 4.850°E﻿ / 51.150; 4.850
Country| Belgium
Community| Flemish Community
Region| Flemish Region
Province|  Antwerp
Arrondissement| Turnhout
Government

• Mayor| Seppe Bouquillon (CD&V)
• Governing party/ies| CD&V, sp.a, Groen
Area

• Total

| 23.12 km2 (8.93 sq mi)
Population

(2020-01-01)[1]

• Total

| 12,560
• Density| 540/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
Postal codes|

2250

NIS code|

13029

Area codes| 014, 04
Website| www.olen.be

Olen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈoːlə(n)]) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp. The municipality comprises three towns, situated on a south–north axis:

* South of the motorway E313 and the Albert Canal is Olen proper, also called Olen-Centrum (Saint-Martins parish).
* Between the Albert Canal and Olen-station (railroad from Antwerp to Neerpelt and Hasselt) is the town of Boekel, also called Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-Olen (parish) or Achter-Olen (Behind-Olen).
* North of the railroad is the town of St.-Jozef-Olen (parish), also called Olen-Fabriek (Olen-Factory, a refinery along the old canal Herentals-Bocholt that was at its origin).

In 2021, Olen had a total population of 12,600.[2] The total area is 23.10 km2.

## History of Uranium mining

[edit]

In the 1920s and 1930s the Union Minière du Haut Katanga company, operating in the then Belgian colony of Congo, had a virtual monopoly of the world uranium market (holding most of the deposits known at the time). The uranium mined in Congo was mostly transported to the UMHK refinery for uranium ore which was located in Olen.[3][4]

Some 1200 tonnes of uranium stored at the Olen refinery were captured by the Germans during the invasion and occupation of Belgium in 1940, and only recovered by US troops at the end of World War 2.

## Notable Person

[edit]

* Walter van den Broeck (b. Olen 28 March 1941), writer

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2020". Statbel.
2. ^ "Bevolking per statistische sector - Sector 13029". Statistics Belgium. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
3. ^ Heinrich, E. Wm. (1958). Mineralogy and Geology of Radioactive Raw Materials. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. p. 289.
4. ^ "Storage of historical radioactive waste in Olen well controlled". www.umicore.be. Retrieved 29 March 2021.

## External links

[edit]

* Media related to Olen, Belgium at Wikimedia Commons
* Official website \- Information available in Dutch, limited information available in English and French

Places adjacent to Olen, Belgium

|  | Kasterlee |

|
|

|  |
Herentals |

Olen

| Geel
|  |
| Westerlo |

* v
* t
* e

Municipalities in Antwerp Province, Flanders, Belgium

Antwerp|

* Aartselaar
* Antwerp
* Boechout
* Boom
* Brasschaat
* Brecht
* Edegem
* Essen
* Hemiksem
* Hove
* Kalmthout
* Kapellen
* Kontich
* Lint
* Malle
* Mortsel
* Niel
* Ranst
* Rumst
* Schelle
* Schilde
* Schoten
* Stabroek
* Wijnegem
* Wommelgem
* Wuustwezel
* Zandhoven
* Zoersel

Mechelen|

* Berlaar
* Bonheiden
* Bornem
* Duffel
* Heist-op-den-Berg
* Lier
* Mechelen
* Nijlen
* Putte
* Puurs-Sint-Amands
* Sint-Katelijne-Waver
* Willebroek

Turnhout|

* Arendonk
* Baarle-Hertog
* Balen
* Beerse
* Dessel
* Geel
* Grobbendonk
* Herentals
* Herenthout
* Herselt
* Hoogstraten
* Hulshout
* Kasterlee
* Laakdal
* Lille
* Meerhout
* Merksplas
* Mol
* Olen
* Oud-Turnhout
* Ravels
* Retie
* Rijkevorsel
* Turnhout
* Vorselaar
* Vosselaar
* Westerlo

Bold indicates cities

Authority control databases

International|

* VIAF

National|

* Israel

Geographic|

* MusicBrainz area

This Antwerp Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template