Paag

Headgear worn by Indian and Nepalese peoples

The Paag is a headdress in the Mithila region of India and Nepal worn by Maithil people. It is a symbol of honour and respect and a significant part of Maithil culture.[1]

Different colour paags on display

## History and style

[edit]

The Paag dates back to pre-historic times when it was made of plant leaves.[2] It exists today in a modified form. The Paag is considered as a symbol of pride in Mithila.[3] The colour of the Paag also carries a lot of significance. The red Paag is worn by the bridegroom and by those who are undergoing the sacred thread rituals. Paag of mustard colour is donned by those attending wedding ceremonies and the elders wear a white Paag.[4]

## Campaign

[edit]

A campaign to promote use of the paag was begun in 2016 by Mithilalok, a Mithila cultural pressure group set up in that year. Called Paag Bachau Abhiyan (Save the Paag Campaign), Mithilalok was associated with a proposed symbolic wearing of the garment by some representatives in the Bihar Legislative Council in August 2016, and also with a move to have it recognised as an official head-dress of the state of Bihar.[5]

Darbhanga MP Gopal Jee Thakur had started and popularised the tradition of honouring people with Mithila Paag in the Indian Politics.[6]

Paags designed and developed by Mithilalok are of different shades, colours and shapes considering fitting and suitability.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, wearing a paag, shaking hands with the Nepalese Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli, wearing a Dhaka topi, in Janakpurdham, Nepal

In order to demonstrate and send across the message of the Culture of Mithila and India, Paag March is held by Mithilalok wherein a large number of people take to streets wearing traditional Paag on their heads.[5]

## Depiction on a postage stamp

[edit]

On 10 February 2017, India Posts released a set of sixteen commemorative postage stamps on "Headgears of India". The Mithila Paag was featured on one of those postage stamps.[2]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Mithila: Donning Mithila's 'paag' in Houses | Patna News - Times of India". The Times of India.
2. ^ a b Means of Transport
3. ^ "पाग की परंपरा".
4. ^ "Paag: It stands for honour, dignity of Maithils – Political Mirror". www.politicalmirror.com. Archived from the original on 2 August 2017.
5. ^ a b Chaudhary, Pranava Kumar (31 July 2016). "Mithila's traditional 'Paag' (headgear) to reach Bihar Houses". The Times of India. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
6. ^ "Darbhanga MP meets PM Modi; demands renaming of airport". Hindustan Times. 12 August 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2023.

## Further reading

[edit]

* http://www.mithilalok.com
* http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Paag-kanwariyas-to-throng-Deoghar-this-Shrawan/articleshow/53198104.cms
* http://m.livehindustan.com/news/bihar/article1-kanvarias-will-go-to-devghar-wearing-paag--545359.html
* http://m.khabar.ibnlive.com/news/dharm-karm/paag-bachao-abhiyaan-500844.html
* http://m.khabar.ibnlive.com/news/city-khabrain/santosh-badal-joins-paag-bachao-abhiyan-501009.html
* http://m.livehindustan.com/jmobile/news/bihar/article1-to-save-pag-pag-march-will-be-held--526684.html

* v
* t
* e

Clothing in South Asia

History

Clothes|

* Achkan
* Ajrak
* Angarkha
* Antriya
* Argon
* Bakhu/Kho
* Blouse
* Choli
* Churidar
* Daura-Suruwal
* Dhakai shari
* Dhoti
* Dumdyam
* Dumpra
* Dupatta
* Farshi Pajama
* Ghagra choli
* Ghoonghat
* Gamucha
* Gamosa
* Gharara
* Gho
* Jama
* Jamawar
* Jodhpuri
* Kabney
* Kasta sari
* Kaupina(m)
* Khalat
* Kira
* Kota Doria
* Krama
* Kurta
* Lehenga
* Lehenga-style sari
* Langa voni
* Langota
* Lungi
* Madisar
* Mekhela chador
* Mufti
* Mujib coat
* Mundu
* Mundum neriyatum
* Naga shawl
* Nehru jacket
* Onnara
* Pathin
* Patiala salwar
* Pheran
* Pinon hadi
* Riha
* Sari
* Shalwar kameez
* Sambalpuri sari
* Sarong
* Kerala sari
* Tant shari
* Toego
* Uttariya
* Wonju

Headgear|

* Bhaad-gaaule topi
* Birke topi
* Dhaka topi
* Gandhi cap
* Jaapi
* Karakul
* Pheta
* Mysore peta
* Paag
* Pagri
* Pakol
* Puneri Pagadi
* Rumāl
* Rumi topi/Fez
* Sehra
* Shyade
* Sindhi cap
* Taqiyah
* Topor
* Turban

Stitching
and design

* Embroidery of India
* Bandhani
* Chikankari
* Dhaka
* Gota
* Jamdani
* Kantha
* Kasuti
* Khadi
* Muslin
* Nakshi
* Phulkari
* Rajshahi silk
* Sarong
* Shisha
* Zardozi
* Zari

Footwear|

* Jutti
* Kholapuri
* Mojari
* Paduka

* v
* t
* e

Hats and caps

List of hat styles

Western
culture|

| Formal|

* Cartwheel
* Cloche
* Cocktail
* Doll
* Draped turban
* Eugénie
* Fascinator
* Half
* Halo
* Juliet
* Mushroom
* Lampshade
* Picture
* Peach
* Pillbox
* Tam
* Top
* Opera

|

Semi-formal|

* Homburg
* Anthony Eden
* Boater
* Bowler
* Buntal

Informal|

* Cabbage-tree
* Chupalla
* Fedora
* Trilby
* Flat
* Coppola
* Newsboy
* Panama
* Pork pie
* Smoking
* Wideawake

Uniforms|

* Aviator
* Bearskin
* Bell-boy hat
* Bicorne
* Black
* Boonie
* Budenovka
* Busby
* Campaign
* Cap comforter
* Cappello Alpino
* Casquette d'Afrique
* Caubeen
* Cavalry Stetson
* Czapka
* Doctoral
* Feather bonnet
* Forage
* Karvalakki
* Fur wedge
* Hardee
* Jeep
* Kepi
* Mazepynka
* Nurse's
* Maintenance/Chapeau
* Military beret/Uniform beret
* Black
* Blue
* Green
* Maroon
* Red
* Tan
* Patrol
* Peaked
* Mariner's
* Sailor
* Printer's
* Rogatywka
* Shako
* Side
* Titovka
* Triglavka
* Ski
* Slouch
* Sou'wester
* Student
* Faluche
* Square academic
* Tricorne
* Utility cover

Religious|

| Christian|

| Western|

* Biretta
* Canterbury
* Camauro
* Capirote
* Cappello romano
* Capuchon
* Christening cap
* Galero
* Head covering for Christian women
* Easter bonnet
* Mantilla
* Wimple
* Mitre
* Papal tiara
* Pilgrim's
* Salvation Army bonnet
* Shovel
* Zucchetto

|

Eastern|

* Klobuk
* Epanokalimavkion
* Kalimavkion
* Koukoulion
* Skufia

Jewish|

* Jewish
* Kashket
* Kippah
* Kolpik
* Spodik
* Shtreimel

Casual|

* Animal
* Ascot
* Barretina
* Beanie
* Beret
* Bobble
* Breton
* Bucket
* Chilote
* Cowboy
* Boss of the Plains
* Fruit
* Knit
* Monmouth
* Party
* Shower
* Tin foil
* Umbrella
* Whoopee

| Sports|

* Cricket
* Baggy green
* Balaclava
* Facekini
* Baseball
* Trucker
* Bicycle clip
* Casquette
* Deerstalker
* Horse racing
* Mounteere
* Rally
* Sports visor
* Green eyeshade
* Stormy Kromer
* Swimming
* Water polo

|

Historical|

* Attifet
* Apex
* Beaver
* Bergère
* Boudoir
* Boyar
* Bycocket
* Capotain
* Cavalier
* Coal scuttle bonnet
* Coif
* Dolly Varden
* Dunce
* Fontange
* French hood
* Phrygian
* Hennin
* Kausia
* Kokoshnik
* Miner's
* Mob
* Modius
* Pamela
* Petasos
* Pileus
* Poke bonnet
* Pudding
* Toque
* Witch
* Gediminas' Cap

Folk|

* Arakhchin
* Asian conical
* Aso Oke
* Astrakhan (hat)
* Ayam
* Balmoral bonnet
* Bell-boy
* Beonggeoji
* Bhadgaunle Topi
* Birke topi
* Blangkon
* Blue bonnet
* Chapan
* Chullo
* Coloured
* Coonskin
* Cork
* Dhaka topi
* Doppa
* Dutch
* Energy dome
* Fez
* Four Winds
* Fujin
* Fulani
* Futou
* Gandhi
* Gat
* Glengarry
* Icelandic tail
* Jaapi
* Jeongjagwan
* Jobawi
* Kalpak
* Karakul
* Kasa
* Kashket
* Keffiyeh
* Kofia
* Kufi
* Kuma
* Labbade
* Lika
* Malahai
* Montenegrin
* Montera picona
* Mooskappe
* Nambawi
* Nón quai thao
* Ochipok
* Paag
* Pahlavi
* Pakol
* Papakha
* Pashteen
* Pungcha
* Qeleshe
* Qing
* Rastacap
* Šajkača
* Salako
* Salakot
* Senufo bird
* Shyade
* Šibenik
* Sindhi
* Sombrero
* Sombrero calañés
* Sombrero cordobés
* Sombrero de catite
* Sombrero vueltiao
* Song
* Songkok
* Stormy Kromer cap
* Straw
* Šubara
* Sun
* Tam o' shanter
* Tang
* Tanggeon
* Tantour
* Taqiyah
* Tembel
* Tokin
* Topor
* Tsunokakushi
* Tubeteika
* Tuque
* Tyrolean
* Upe
* Ushanka
* Welsh
* Yanggwan

Wrapped
headwear|

* Apostolnik
* Bashlyk
* Birrus
* Bonnet
* Boshiya
* Burqa
* Caul
* Chador
* Chaperon
* Cornette
* Dastar
* Do-rag
* Dumalla
* Emamah
* Għonnella
* Gook
* Gugel
* Gulle
* Haredi burqa sect
* Hijab
* Hogeon
* Hood
* Jang-ot
* Khăn vấn
* Litham
* Mysore peta
* Niqāb
* Pagri
* Paranja
* Pheta
* Puneri Pagadi
* Roach
* Snood
* Sudra
* Tichel
* Tudong
* Turban
* Veil
* Yashmak

Hat parts|

* Agal
* Aigrette
* Brim
* Bumper brim
* Campaign cord
* Cointoise
* Gamsbart
* Hackle
* Lappet
* Plume
* Sarpech
* Visor

Accessories|

* Cockade
* Feathers
* Hat box
* Hatpin

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template