Panama, Sri Lanka

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Village in Sri Lanka

Panama

පාණම, பாணமை

Village

Panama

Coordinates: 6°45′0″N 81°48′0″E﻿ / ﻿6.75000°N 81.80000°E﻿ / 6.75000; 81.80000
Country| Sri Lanka
Province| Eastern
District| Ampara
DS Division| Lahugala
Population

(2012)[1]

• Total

| 3,938
Ethnic groups

• Sinhalese| 93.5%
• Sri Lankan Tamils| 6.5%

Panama (Sinhala: පාණම, pāṇama, Tamil: பாணமை, pāṇamai) is a coastal village in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka, located 126 kilometres (78 mi) south of Batticaloa and 12 km (7.5 mi) south of Arugam Bay. It is the last populated settlement in the southernmost part of the province, within the Ampara District. Kumana Bird Sanctuary and Heritage park starts southwards from Panama.

Panama was the capital of the Colonial Panamapattuwa of Mattakkalappu Desam. This ancient village can be seen in the historical maps of the Portuguese and the Dutch as Panao, Panova, and Paneme. Panama's inhabitants are predominantly Sinhalese, with a significant minority Sri Lankan Tamil population.[2] Panama is known for its Pattini Cult.

The village's name has been a cause for mix-up by Sri Lanka Post resulting in local mail being wrongly redirected to the Central American nation of Panama and vice versa for international mail.[citation needed]

## See also

[edit]

* Okanda

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Latest District, DS Division and GN Division Level Information". Department of Census and Statistics. Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2024-02-06.
2. ^ "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 Table A3: Population by divisional secretariat, ethnic group and sex" (PDF). Department of Census and Statistics. Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2024-02-06.

Authority control databases

International|

* VIAF

National|

* Israel