Peille

Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France

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Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France

Peille

Pelha (Occitan)

Commune

The village seen from the chapel of Saint-Roch

Coat of arms

Location of Peille

Peille

Show map of France

Peille

Show map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Coordinates: 43°48′11″N 7°24′09″E﻿ / ﻿43.8031°N 07.4025°E﻿ / 43.8031; 07.4025
Country| France
Region| Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department| Alpes-Maritimes
Arrondissement| Nice
Canton| Contes
Government

• Mayor (2020-2026) | Cyril Piazza[1]

Area

| 43.16 km2 (16.66 sq mi)
Population

(2022)[2]

| 2,205
• Density| 51/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zone| UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)| UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code|

06091 /06440

Elevation| 190–1,268 m (623–4,160 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Peille (French pronunciation: [pɛj]; Occitan: Pelha; Italian: Peglio Marittimo) is a commune perched on a rock between Monaco and Menton in the Alpes Maritimes department in southeastern France.

It overlooks the River Peillon. Higher still than the village are the ruins of a château dating from the thirteenth century.

Peille includes the quartiers of La Grave de Peille, where the cement works of VICAT is located, Paravieille, Gaudissart, St. Martin de Peille, La Paran, Les Lacs, Colletta Soubrana de la Grava, Colletta Soutrana de la Grava.

Peille borders Blausasc, Peillon, and La Turbie.

It is thought the area was once home to a little-known Ligurian tribe the Oratelli of Peille[3] Today the village is notable for its narrow streets, small squares, and architecture dating to the Medieval period.[4] Examples of this architecture include the remnants of the village fortifications, the 14th century courthouse known as the "Palais des Consuls". On the very edge of the cliff face is a large building known as the "Palais des Lascaris" this too dates from the fourteenth century. The village has a twelfth-century church in the Romanesque style with ancient frescos decorating its interior.

## Population

[edit]

The inhabitants are called either Peillois or Peillasques.

Historical populationYear| Pop.| ±% p.a.

|
|

1968 | 1,253| —
1975 | 1,291| +0.43%
1982 | 1,622| +3.31%
1990 | 1,836| +1.56%
1999 | 2,045| +1.21%
2007 | 2,271| +1.32%
2012 | 2,317| +0.40%
2017 | 2,376| +0.50%
Source: INSEE[5]

## Climate

[edit]

Climate data for Peille (1981-2010), altitude: 1106 m

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)  | 6.8
(44.2)  | 7.2
(45.0)  | 9.9
(49.8)  | 11.5
(52.7)  | 16.5
(61.7)  | 20.2
(68.4)  | 23.2
(73.8)  | 23.2
(73.8)  | 18.3
(64.9)  | 14.5
(58.1)  | 9.8
(49.6)  | 7.1
(44.8)  | 14.0
(57.2)
Daily mean °C (°F)  | 3.8
(38.8)  | 3.9
(39.0)  | 6.4
(43.5)  | 8.2
(46.8)  | 12.9
(55.2)  | 16.5
(61.7)  | 19.4
(66.9)  | 19.4
(66.9)  | 14.9
(58.8)  | 11.4
(52.5)  | 6.9
(44.4)  | 4.3
(39.7)  | 10.7
(51.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)  | 0.7
(33.3)  | 0.7
(33.3)  | 2.9
(37.2)  | 4.7
(40.5)  | 9.4
(48.9)  | 12.8
(55.0)  | 15.5
(59.9)  | 15.7
(60.3)  | 11.5
(52.7)  | 8.3
(46.9)  | 4.0
(39.2)  | 1.5
(34.7)  | 7.3
(45.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)  | 83.2
(3.28)  | 46.1
(1.81)  | 40.1
(1.58)  | 89.6
(3.53)  | 52.9
(2.08)  | 36.4
(1.43)  | 16.3
(0.64)  | 28.2
(1.11)  | 106.3
(4.19)  | 133.8
(5.27)  | 130.0
(5.12)  | 102.9
(4.05)  | 865.8
(34.09)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 5.7  | 4.1  | 4.5  | 8.1  | 6.2  | 4.7  | 2.7  | 3.3  | 6.8  | 8.2  | 7.5  | 6.7  | 68.5
Source: Infoclimat[6][7]

## See also

[edit]

* Communes of the Alpes-Maritimes department

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
2. ^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
3. ^ About the Principality of Monaco
4. ^ Peille
5. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
6. ^ "PEILLE: Occurences de phénomènes". Infoclimat (in French). Retrieved 16 August 2024.
7. ^ "Normales et records pour la période 1981-2010 à PEILLE: Valeurs climatologiques". Infoclimat (in French). Retrieved 16 August 2024. "43.78°N, 7.43°E"

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Peille.

* Official site (in French)
* Official Infos site (in French)

* v
* t
* e

Communes of the Alpes-Maritimes department

* Aiglun
* Amirat
* Andon
* Antibes
* Ascros
* Aspremont
* Auribeau-sur-Siagne
* Auvare
* Bairols
* Le Bar-sur-Loup
* Beaulieu-sur-Mer
* Beausoleil
* Belvédère
* Bendejun
* Berre-les-Alpes
* Beuil
* Bézaudun-les-Alpes
* Biot
* Blausasc
* La Bollène-Vésubie
* Bonson
* Bouyon
* Breil-sur-Roya
* Briançonnet
* La Brigue
* Le Broc
* Cabris
* Cagnes-sur-Mer
* Caille
* Cannes
* Le Cannet
* Cantaron
* Cap-d'Ail
* Carros
* Castagniers
* Castellar
* Castillon
* Caussols
* Châteauneuf-d'Entraunes
* Châteauneuf-Grasse
* Châteauneuf-Villevieille
* Cipières
* Clans
* Coaraze
* La Colle-sur-Loup
* Collongues
* Colomars
* Conségudes
* Contes
* Courmes
* Coursegoules
* La Croix-sur-Roudoule
* Cuébris
* Daluis
* Drap
* Duranus
* Entraunes
* L'Escarène
* Escragnolles
* Èze
* Falicon
* Les Ferres
* Fontan
* Gars
* Gattières
* La Gaude
* Gilette
* Gorbio
* Gourdon
* Grassesubpr
* Gréolières
* Guillaumes
* Ilonse
* Isola
* Lantosque
* Levens
* Lieuche
* Lucéram
* Malaussène
* Mandelieu-la-Napoule
* Marie
* Le Mas
* Massoins
* Menton
* Mouans-Sartoux
* Mougins
* Moulinet
* Les Mujouls
* Nicepref
* Opio
* Pégomas
* Peille
* Peillon
* La Penne
* Péone
* Peymeinade
* Pierlas
* Pierrefeu
* Puget-Rostang
* Puget-Théniers
* Revest-les-Roches
* Rigaud
* Rimplas
* Roquebillière
* Roquebrune-Cap-Martin
* La Roque-en-Provence
* Roquefort-les-Pins
* Roquestéron
* La Roquette-sur-Siagne
* La Roquette-sur-Var
* Roubion
* Roure
* Le Rouret
* Saint-André-de-la-Roche
* Saint-Antonin
* Saint-Auban
* Saint-Blaise
* Saint-Cézaire-sur-Siagne
* Saint-Dalmas-le-Selvage
* Sainte-Agnès
* Saint-Étienne-de-Tinée
* Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat
* Saint-Jeannet
* Saint-Laurent-du-Var
* Saint-Léger
* Saint-Martin-d'Entraunes
* Saint-Martin-du-Var
* Saint-Martin-Vésubie
* Saint-Paul-de-Vence
* Saint-Sauveur-sur-Tinée
* Saint-Vallier-de-Thiey
* Sallagriffon
* Saorge
* Sauze
* Séranon
* Sigale
* Sospel
* Spéracèdes
* Tende
* Théoule-sur-Mer
* Thiéry
* Le Tignet
* Toudon
* Touët-de-l'Escarène
* Touët-sur-Var
* La Tour
* Tourette-du-Château
* Tournefort
* Tourrette-Levens
* Tourrettes-sur-Loup
* La Trinité
* La Turbie
* Utelle
* Valbonne
* Valdeblore
* Valderoure
* Vallauris
* Venanson
* Vence
* Villars-sur-Var
* Villefranche-sur-Mer
* Villeneuve-d'Entraunes
* Villeneuve-Loubet

* pref: prefecture
* subpr: subprefecture

Authority control databases

International|

* VIAF

National|

* Germany
* United States
* France
* BnF data
* Israel

Other|

* Yale LUX

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