Perryville, Missouri

City in Missouri, United States

Perryville, Missouri

City

Perry County Court House

Location of Perryville, Missouri

Coordinates: 37°43′27″N 89°51′40″W﻿ / ﻿37.72417°N 89.86111°W﻿ / 37.72417; -89.86111Coordinates: 37°43′27″N 89°51′40″W﻿ / ﻿37.72417°N 89.86111°W﻿ / 37.72417; -89.86111[1]
Country| United States
State| Missouri
County| Perry
Township| Central
Incorporated| 1856
Government

• Mayor| Larry Riney[2]
Area

[3]

• Total| 8.32 sq mi (21.56 km2)
• Land| 8.16 sq mi (21.14 km2)
• Water| 0.16 sq mi (0.43 km2)
Elevation

[1]

| 581 ft (177 m)
Population

(2020)

• Total| 8,555
• Density| 1,048.41/sq mi (404.78/km2)
Time zone| UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)| UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes|

63775, 63776, 63783

Area code| 573
FIPS code| 29-57116[4]
GNIS feature ID| 0724239[1]
Website| https://www.cityofperryville.com
Perryville has a Mayfest once a year

Perryville is a city in Perry County, Missouri, United States. The population was 8,555 at the 2020 United States census. Perryville is the county seat of Perry County.[5]

## Contents

* 1 History
* 1.1 2017 tornado
* 2 Geography
* 2.1 Climate
* 3 Demographics
* 3.1 2010 census
* 3.2 2000 census
* 4 Economy
* 5 Arts and culture
* 5.1 Festivals
* 5.2 Historic sites
* 5.3 Churches
* 6 Parks and recreation
* 7 Government
* 8 Education
* 9 Infrastructure
* 10 Notable people
* 11 References
* 12 External links

## History[edit]

Perryville was selected the county seat of Perry County by Robert T. Brown, Joseph Tucker, and Thomas Riney, who had been appointed to select the seat of justice.[6] In 1821, Bernard Layton deeded 51 acres (210,000 m2) to the commissioners in exchange for one town lot. Fifty-three of the 99 town lots were sold for $1,486.25, which was used to build the first courthouse. The current courthouse is the third such structure. It was built in 1904 at a cost of $30,000. Perryville and Perry County were named for Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, Naval hero of the War of 1812.[7][8]

An early store in Perryville was a log structure built by Jean Ferdinand Rozier on the north side of the square.[9] An extant two-story brick building was built in 1830. The upper story serves as the first town hall. Perryville was first incorporated in 1837, but the incorporation was allowed to lapse.[citation needed]

As both merchandisers and consumers grew in sophistication, so did the types of establishments in the county. Built in 1843, the Hoose Hotel, often called the "white house",[5] was a prominent structure in early commercial days. The Hoose Hotel served as a hotel, a brewery and an auction block.[citation needed]

In 1856, the town was again incorporated and by 1874 it had its first fire engine. Fourth Class City status was attained in 1879 and the following year Charles A. Weber was elected its first mayor.[10] With the building of the Chester, Perryville and Ste. Genevieve Railway, prosperity came.

Largely because of its role as the seat of county government and because of its central location, Perryville began to develop as the major commercial and service center in Perry County. The population increased from 897 in 1890 to 1275 in 1900. Telephone service started in 1893.[11]

### 2017 tornado[edit]

Main article: 2017 Perryville, Missouri–Christopher, Illinois tornado

On February 28, 2017, an EF4 tornado tore through Perryville, causing widespread EF3 and some EF4 damage in and around the city. One person was killed.

## Geography[edit]

Perryville is located in central Perry County approximately seven miles from the Mississippi River. Cinque Hommes Creek flows past the south side of the city. I-55 and U.S. Route 61 pass on the west and east sides of the city respectively.[12]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 7.96 square miles (20.62 km2), of which 7.80 square miles (20.20 km2) is land and 0.16 square miles (0.41 km2) is water.[13]

### Climate[edit]

Climate data for Perryville Water Treatment Plant, Missouri (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1907–present)

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °F (°C)  | 74
(23)  | 83
(28)  | 89
(32)  | 92
(33)  | 98
(37)  | 110
(43)  | 108
(42)  | 109
(43)  | 104
(40)  | 96
(36)  | 86
(30)  | 78
(26)  | 110
(43)
Average high °F (°C)  | 41.0
(5.0)  | 46.2
(7.9)  | 56.1
(13.4)  | 67.5
(19.7)  | 76.5
(24.7)  | 85.2
(29.6)  | 88.3
(31.3)  | 87.2
(30.7)  | 80.7
(27.1)  | 69.6
(20.9)  | 55.6
(13.1)  | 44.8
(7.1)  | 66.6
(19.2)
Daily mean °F (°C)  | 31.2
(−0.4)  | 35.4
(1.9)  | 44.4
(6.9)  | 54.8
(12.7)  | 64.7
(18.2)  | 73.8
(23.2)  | 77.2
(25.1)  | 75.3
(24.1)  | 67.8
(19.9)  | 56.4
(13.6)  | 44.2
(6.8)  | 35.1
(1.7)  | 55.0
(12.8)
Average low °F (°C)  | 21.3
(−5.9)  | 24.6
(−4.1)  | 32.7
(0.4)  | 42.1
(5.6)  | 52.8
(11.6)  | 62.3
(16.8)  | 66.1
(18.9)  | 63.5
(17.5)  | 54.8
(12.7)  | 43.3
(6.3)  | 32.9
(0.5)  | 25.4
(−3.7)  | 43.5
(6.4)
Record low °F (°C)  | −16
(−27)  | −19
(−28)  | 0
(−18)  | 17
(−8)  | 28
(−2)  | 37
(3)  | 38
(3)  | 35
(2)  | 29
(−2)  | 4
(−16)  | −5
(−21)  | −13
(−25)  | −19
(−28)
Average precipitation inches (mm)  | 2.74
(70)  | 2.77
(70)  | 3.82
(97)  | 5.53
(140)  | 5.71
(145)  | 4.34
(110)  | 3.93
(100)  | 3.33
(85)  | 3.33
(85)  | 3.39
(86)  | 4.18
(106)  | 3.16
(80)  | 46.23
(1,174)
Average snowfall inches (cm)  | 1.3
(3.3)  | 1.7
(4.3)  | 0.5
(1.3)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.0
(0.0)  | 0.1
(0.25)  | 1.1
(2.8)  | 4.7
(12)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 5.7  | 5.9  | 8.6  | 9.3  | 10.9  | 7.6  | 7.6  | 7.0  | 6.1  | 6.8  | 7.5  | 6.8  | 89.8
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.7  | 0.8  | 0.2  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.0  | 0.1  | 0.6  | 2.4
Source: NOAA[14][15]

## Demographics[edit]

Historical population

Census | Pop. |  | %±
1850| 177| | —
1860| 336| | 89.8%
1870| 501| | 49.1%
1880| 754| | 50.5%
1890| 875| | 16.0%
1900| 1,275| | 45.7%
1910| 1,708| | 34.0%
1920| 1,763| | 3.2%
1930| 2,964| | 68.1%
1940| 3,907| | 31.8%
1950| 4,591| | 17.5%
1960| 5,117| | 11.5%
1970| 5,149| | 0.6%
1980| 7,343| | 42.6%
1990| 6,933| | −5.6%
2000| 7,667| | 10.6%
2010| 8,225| | 7.3%
2020| 8,555| | 4.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[16]

### 2010 census[edit]

As of the census[17] of 2010, there were 8,225 people, 3,288 households, and 2,078 families living in the city. The population density was 1,054.5 inhabitants per square mile (407.1/km2). There were 3,588 housing units at an average density of 460.0 per square mile (177.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.33% White, 0.75% Black or African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.90% Asian, 0.07% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, 1.28% from other races, and 1.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.69% of the population.

There were 3,288 households, of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.5% were married couples living together, 12.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.8% were non-families. 31.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.00.

The median age in the city was 36.5 years. 25.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 22.9% were from 45 to 64; and 17.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.7% male and 52.3% female.

### 2000 census[edit]

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 7,667 people, 3,031 households, and 1,991 families living in the city. The population density was 1,010.3 people per square mile (390.0/km2). There were 3,284 housing units at an average density of 432.7 per square mile (167.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.47% White, 1.32% Asian, 0.25% African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.16% from other races, and 0.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.70% of the population.

There were 3,031 households, out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city the population was spread out, with 24.6% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 18.5% from 45 to 64, and 19.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 89.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $33,934, and the median income for a family was $43,072. Males had a median income of $27,115 versus $19,736 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,630. About 5.9% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.6% of those under age 18 and 15.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Economy[edit]

Two of the largest employers in the city are TG Missouri, a division of Toyoda Gosei, and Gilster-Mary Lee.

Manufacturers in Perryville include:

* Gilster-Mary Lee Corporation, which has as 125,000-square-foot (11,600 m2) baking mix plant and a 185,000-square-foot (17,200 m2) breakfast cereal plant.[18] Also in the Perryville area are
* Sabreliner Corporation, a company which provides maintenance and overhauling for both military and business jet aircraft engines;
* Seguin Moreau, a French wine barrel manufacturer, that mills barrel staves and heads from Perry County's white oak forests to supply its cooperage in Napa, California. The cooperage uses the wood it gets from Perry County to produce American oak wine barrels for the international wine industry; and
* TG Missouri Corporation, a subsidiary of the Japanese company Toyoda Gosei, manufactures airbags, steering wheels and interior trim pieces for automobile manufacturers, most notably Toyota.
* BBL Buildings and Components and Stark Truss, both of whom manufacture building trusses for commercial and residential construction;
* Bierk Farms Gravel Company, who screens and sells creek gravel in various sizes.

## Arts and culture[edit]

### Festivals[edit]

Two festivals are held annually in Perryville, Mayfest which is held on the courthouse square in May, and the St. Vincent de Paul Seminary Picnic which is held on the seminary fairgrounds each August.[19][20]

### Historic sites[edit]

Shelby–Nicholson–Schindler House

Three sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places are located in Perryville, including the Doerr–Brown House, St. Mary's of the Barrens Catholic Church, and the Shelby–Nicholson–Schindler House.

### Churches[edit]

Perryville is home to a number of churches, of which three of the largest churches are St. Vincent's de Paul Roman Catholic Church, St. Mary's of the Barrens Roman Catholic Church, Immanuel Lutheran Church, the First Presbyterian Church, First Baptist Church, Calvary Baptist Church, United Methodist Church, Agape Christian Assembly of God Church, First Assembly of God Church, Christ of Christ.[21]

## Parks and recreation[edit]

The Perry Park Center, located in the city park, features an aquatics center, gymnasium, performing arts center, movie theatre, library, and sports facilities.[22]

## Government[edit]

Perryville has a mayor/city council form of government. The mayor is Larry Riney.[23] The city council consists of six aldermen, two from each of three wards. Each is elected for two-year terms.[24]

## Education[edit]

Perryville is served by Perry County School District No. 32 (PK-12) as well as two private parochial school systems: St. Vincent dePaul Catholic School (including St. Vincent High School) and Immanuel Lutheran School (PK-8).

Perryville has a public library, a branch of the Riverside Regional Library.[25]

## Infrastructure[edit]

The 880th Engineer Team (HAUL) of the Missouri Army National Guard is based in Perryville.

Perry County Memorial Hospital is the health provider for the city and county.

## Notable people[edit]

* Steve Bieser, Major League Baseball player and college baseball coach
* Arthur D. Bond, father of former governor Kit Bond, a PHS graduate who also played football at the University of Missouri
* Bill Cissell, Major League Baseball player
* Chris Janson, Country singer
* Charles Edward Kiefner – Adjunct General for the State of Missouri
* Kenneth Knox, former Southeast Missouri State University football coach
* Raymond H. Littge, World War II flying ace[26]
* John William Noell, politician
* Thomas E. Noell, politician
* John T. Richardson, priest and President of DePaul University
* Rocio Romero, designer
* Joseph Rosati, opened St. Mary's of the Barrens Catholic Churchin 1818
* Bill Schindler, Major League Baseball player
* Steven Tilley, former Speaker of the Missouri House of Representatives

## References[edit]

1. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Perryville, Missouri
2. ^ https://www.cityofperryville.com/410/Mayor
3. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 28, 2022.
4. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
5. ^ a b Robert Sidney Douglass (1912). History of Southeast Missouri: A Narrative Account of Its Historical Progress, Its People and Its Principal Interests, Volume 1. ISBN 9780722207536.
6. ^ State Historical Society of Missouri: Perry County Place Names http://shs.umsystem.edu/manuscripts/ramsay/ramsay_perry.html
7. ^ The Centennial History of Perry County Missouri 1821-1921 Committee of Citizens 1921 reprinted by the Perry County Historical Society; Perryville MO: 1984
8. ^ Eaton, David Wolfe (1917). How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named. The State Historical Society of Missouri. p. 338.
9. ^ Walter A. Schroeder (2002). Opening the Ozarks: A Historical Geography of Missouri's Ste. Genevieve District, 1760-1830. ISBN 9780826263063.
10. ^ Campbell, Robert Allen (1875). Campbell's Gazetteer of Missouri: From Articles Contributed by Prominent Gentlemen in Each County of the State, and Information Collected and Collated from Official and Other Authentic Sources. R. A. Campbell.
11. ^ "Greatriverroad.com - Perryville, Missouri". Retrieved December 31, 2015.
12. ^ Missouri Atlas & Gazetteer, DeLorme, 1st ed., 1998, p. 58 ISBN 0-89933-224-2
13. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-01-25. Retrieved 2012-07-08.
14. ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
15. ^ "Station: Perryville WTP, MO". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
16. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
17. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-07-08.
18. ^ "Locations". Gilster-Mary Lee Corporation. Retrieved 2012-02-14.
19. ^ pcmutual.com http://www.pcmutual.com/calender.htm Archived 2014-03-30 at the Wayback Machine
20. ^ Southeastmissouri.com http://www.semissourian.com/gallery/15410
21. ^ AT & T Telephone Book
22. ^ Perryvillemo.com: Recreation "Perryville recreation facilities" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-30. Retrieved 2014-03-30.
23. ^ "Mayor | Perryville, MO - Official Website".
24. ^ "Mayor and Board of Aldermen | Perryville, MO - Official Website". www.cityofperryville.com. Retrieved 2017-12-14.
25. ^ "Perryville branch". Riverside Regional Library. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
26. ^ "Capt. Raymond Littge". Historical Marker Database. Archived from the original on June 13, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2022.

## External links[edit]

* Official website
* Chamber of Commerce
* Historic maps of Perryville in the Sanborn Maps of Missouri Collection at the University of Missouri

* v
* t
* e

Municipalities and communities of Perry County, Missouri, United States

County seat: Perryville

Cities|

* Altenburg
* Frohna
* Perryville

Village|

* Longtown

Townships|

* Bois Brule
* Brazeau
* Central
* Cinque Hommes
* St. Mary's
* Salem
* Saline
* Union

CDPs|

* Biehle
* Brewer
* Lithium
* Shakertowne

Other
communities|

* Allen's Landing
* Apple Creek
* Barks
* Belgique
* Brazeau
* Claryville
* Corners
* Crosstown
* Eureka
* Farrar
* Friedenberg
* Highland
* McBride
* Menfro
* Millheim
* Old Appleton‡
* Schalls
* Schumer Springs
* Sereno
* Silver Lake
* Uniontown
* Wittenberg
* Yount

Abandoned villages|

* Dresden
* Fenwick Settlement
* Friendlytown
* Giboney
* Le Grand Village Sauvage
* Pointrest
* Seelitz
* Seventy-Six
* Starlanding
* Tucker's Settlement

Footnotes|

‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties

* Missouri portal
* United States portal

* v
* t
* e

Buildings and Structures of Perry County, Missouri

Historic Buildings|

* Saxon Lutheran Memorial
* St. Mary’s of the Barrens Seminary
* Shelby-Nicholson-Schindler House
* Doerr-Brown House

Government Buildings|

* Perry County Courthouse

Churches|

* Bethlehem (Crosstown)
* Brazeau Presbyterian (Brazeau)
* Concordia (Frohna)
* First Presbyterian (Perryville)
* Grace (Uniontown)
* Immanuel (Altenburg)
* Immanuel (Perryville)
* Lithium Baptist (Lithium)
* Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Belgique)
* Peace (Friedenberg)
* Salem (Farrar)
* Old St. Boniface (Perryville)
* St. James (Crosstown)
* St. John the Evangelist (Lithium)
* St. Joseph (Apple Creek)
* St. Mary's of the Barrens (Perryville)
* St. Maurus (Biehle)
* St. Rose of Lima Mission (Silver Lake)
* St. Vincent de Paul (Perryville)
* Trinity (Altenburg)
* York Chapel (Longtown)
* Zion (Crosstown)
* Zion (Longtown)

Schools|

* Altenburg 48 Elementary School
* Perry County 32 School District
* Immanuel Lutheran School
* Perryville Elementary School
* Perry County Middle School
* Perryville High School
* Perryville Area Career & Technology Center
* SEMO Perryville Regional Campus
* St. Vincent's de Paul High School
* United in Christ Lutheran School

Hospitals|

* Perry County Memorial Hospital

Bridges|

* Chester Bridge
* Grand Tower Pipeline Bridge

Highways|

* Interstate 55
* Missouri Route 51
* U.S. Route 61

Airports|

* Perryville Regional Airport

* v
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County seats in Missouri

* Albany
* Alton
* Ava
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* Bloomfield
* Bolivar
* Boonville
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* Eminence
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* Fayette
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* Fulton
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* Grant City
* Greenfield
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* Harrisonville
* Hartville
* Hermann
* Hermitage
* Hillsboro
* Houston
* Huntsville
* Independence
* Ironton
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* Kahoka
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* Keytesville
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* Rolla
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* Springfield
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* Steelville
* Stockton
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* Troy
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* Van Buren
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* West Plains

Authority control

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* VIAF
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National libraries|

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Other|

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