Pretzel Amusement Ride Company

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Pretzel Amusement Ride CompanyIndustry| Amusement Rides

|

Founded| 1928
Founder| Leon Cassidy and Marvin Rempfer
Defunct| 1979
Fate| Defunct
Headquarters|

Bridgeton, New Jersey, U.S.

United States

Key people

| Bill Cassidy
Products| The Pretzel

The Pretzel Amusement Ride Company was an amusement ride manufacturer that produced a variety of rides, including an early dark ride known as The Pretzel, the company's namesake. It built over 1400 rides for carnivals and amusement parks.

## Name

[edit]

The company took its name from its trademark dark ride, The Pretzel, so called because of its track's winding, pretzel-like layout.[1] It may also have been influenced by the comment of someone who rode the ride's prototype: "It felt like I was turned and twisted like a pretzel".

## History

[edit]

The company was established in 1928 when founders Marvin Rempfer and Leon Cassidy patented a single-rail dark ride[2] they built in Tumbling Dam Park on the banks of Sunset Lake in Bridgeton, New Jersey. The company remained in Bridgeton throughout its existence.

A large heavy pretzel design was originally affixed to the front of each car to prevent it from flipping backwards. In 1929, a standard Pretzel ride had five cars, 350 feet of track, a riding time of one and a half minutes, and sold for $1,200.

Portable pretzel rides for carnivals weighed about 9 tons. They were transported on huge moving vans. For the first three decades, Pretzel rides were single story. Beginning in the 1950s, two-story "double decker" rides were also made whose cars were hoisted to the second story by a lift chain during the ride. Leon Cassidy was not in favor of the double-decker version. The Mad Giant was 17 tons, 40'x 8' on trailer, and 70'x30' when opened, and took about five hours to set up. Pretzel also made spinning rides, including a famous one for Coney Island.

Leon's son William Cassidy ran the company after his father. He sold the rights to build the rides in 1979.

## List of rides

[edit]

Pretzel rides were usually themed. They included The Caveman, Haunted House, Lost Mine, Gold Nugget, Thunderbird Jr. Ride, Toonerville Trolley, Whirlo, Kiddie Circus, Devil's Cave/Pirate's Cove/Bucket O' Blood (the same ride rethemed), Devils Inn, Winter Wonderland, Orient Express, Mad Giant, Laff in the Dark, Laff in the Dark with spinning cars, Laffland, Pirates Cave, Pirates Den, Paris After Dark, Arabian Nights Tunnel of Love/Casper's Ghostland, Treasure Island, Spook-A-Rama, Le Cachot/Safari/Zoomerang, and three versions of Dante's Inferno.

Name  | Location  | First year | Last year | Ref(s)

|
|
|
|

Haunted Mansion  | Knoebel's Amusement Resort |

1973

| Operating  |

[3]

Haunted Pretzel  | Bushkill Park |

1927

2004

Pretzel Ride  | Blackpool Pleasure Beach |

1930

| Operating  |
The Pretzel  | Bay Shore Park |

1931

Unknown

[4]

The Pretzel  | Hersheypark |

1931

1963

[5][6][7]

Zoomerang  | Kennywood |

1954

1960

[8]

Safari  | Kennywood  |

1961

1971

[9]

Le Cachot  | Kennywood  |

1972

1998

[10][11]

The Pretzel  | Conneaut Lake Park  | Unknown  |

1966

Devil's Den  | Conneaut Lake Park |

1968

| Operating  |
Haunted House  | Camden Park |  | Operating  |
Laffland  | Sylvan Beach Amusement Park |  | Operating  |
Laff in the Dark  | Kiddieland Amusement Park (Birmingham, AL)  |

1948

1979

Spook-a-Rama  | Deno's Wonder Wheel Amusement Park |

1955

| Operating  |
Keansburg Mystery House  | Keansburg Amusement Park |

1931

1952

[12]

Spook House  | Keansburg Amusement Park |

1953

2012

[13]

Ghost Train  | Lagoon Amusement Park |

1947

1953

SpooksHouse  | Eldridge Park |

1940s

1989

Ghost Train  | Luna Park Melbourne |

1934

| Operating  |

[14]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Coleman, John P. (April 28, 2016). Historic Amusement Parks of Baltimore: An Illustrated History. McFarland. p. 26\. "[The Pretzel] received its name from the ride's twisted curving layout that guests navigated in the dark."
2. ^ Luca, Bill. "William Cassidy and The Pretzel Amusement Ride Company". Send 'em Out Laffing. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
3. ^ "Haunted Mansion". dafe.org. Retrieved 2022-07-10.
4. ^ Coleman, John P. (April 28, 2016). Historic Amusement Parks of Baltimore: An Illustrated History. McFarland. p. 26\. "For the 1931 season, Bay Shore added the Pretzel dark ride."
5. ^ "Hershey Park to Open For Season on Sunday". The Evening News. Harrisburg, PA. May 20, 1931. p. 2.
6. ^ "Boys' Band Will Give Concerts at Hershey Park Memorial Day". The Evening News. Harrisburg, PA. May 29, 1931. p. 2.
7. ^ "Hershey Park Adds Feature". Harrisburg Telegraph. April 28, 1931. p. 8.
8. ^ "LaffInTheDark.com: Le Cachot (Page 1)". Retrieved November 19, 2020.
9. ^ "LaffInTheDark.com: Le Cachot (Page 1)". Retrieved November 19, 2020.
10. ^ "LaffInTheDark.com: Le Cachot (Page 2)". Retrieved November 19, 2020.
11. ^ "Pittsburgh: Kennywood's LeCachot ride art". Oni Durant. May 27, 2014. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
12. ^ "Keansburg Mystery House - Keansburg Amusement Park". Retrieved March 28, 2024.
13. ^ "Keansburg Mystery House - Keansburg Amusement Park". Retrieved March 28, 2024.
14. ^ "Ghost Train". Retrieved 29 March 2024.

## External links

[edit]

* Send 'Em Out Laffing The History of the Pretzel Amusement Ride Company

* v
* t
* e

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