Reuben Tam

American artist, educator, poet (1916–1991)

Reuben Tam

ANA, NA

Born| (1916-01-17)January 17, 1916

Kapa'a, Kauaʻi, Territory of Hawaii

Died| January 3, 1991(1991-01-03) (aged 74)

Kauaʻi, Hawaii, U.S.

Education| California School of Fine Art (BFA)
Alma mater| University of Hawaiʻi
Columbia University
From Cliffs to Evening by Reuben Tam, oil on canvas, 1978, Honolulu Museum of Art

Reuben Tam (January 17, 1916 – January 3, 1991) was a Hawaiian American landscape painter, educator, poet and graphic artist.

## Early life and education

[edit]

He was born in Kapa'a on the Hawaiian island of Kauaʻi. He earned a BA degree from the University of Hawaiʻi in 1937.[1] He attended graduate classes in 1940 at California School of Fine Art (now known as San Francisco Art Institute).[1][2] In 1941 he moved to New York City and he continued his studies from 1942 until 1945 at Columbia University with Meyer Schapiro.[1][2]

## Career

[edit]

Tam became affiliated with the Downtown Gallery in 1945.[1] Tam is best known for his referential abstract landscape paintings showing both land and sea, such as From Cliffs to Evening. In his later career he worked more in pure abstraction.[3]

From 1946 to the 1974, he taught at the Brooklyn Museum Art School (BMAS).[1] Some of his notable students from BMAS included Frances Kornbluth, Mel Tanner, Jean Arcoleo, Pat Adams, and Richard Mayhew.[4][5] He spent many summers painting on Monhegan Island in Maine, starting around 1950.[3] He later taught courses at Queens College (City College of New York) and Oregon State University.[3]

## Death and legacy

[edit]

Tam returned to Kauaʻi in 1980, and died there on January 3, 1991, of lymphoma.[6][7][8]

The Addison Gallery of American Art (Andover, Massachusetts), the Brooklyn Museum of Art (Brooklyn, New York ), the Butler Institute of American Art (Youngstown, Ohio), the Corcoran Gallery (Washington D.C.), Des Moines Art Center (Des Moines, Iowa), Farnsworth Art Museum (Rockland, Maine), Fisher Gallery (University of Southern California, Los Angeles), the Hawaii State Art Museum, the Henry Art Gallery (University of Washington, Seattle), the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden (Washington, D.C.), the Honolulu Museum of Art, the Lowe Art Museum (University of Miami), the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art (New York City), the Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum (Washington University in St. Louis), the National Academy of Design (New York City), the Newark Museum (Newark, New Jersey), Reading Public Museum (Reading, Pennsylvania), the San Diego Museum of Art (San Diego, California), Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery (Lincoln, Nebraska), the Smithsonian American Art Museum (Washington, D.C.), the University of Michigan Museum of Art (Ann Arbor, Michigan), the Whitney Museum of American Art (New York City), and the National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)[9] are among the public collections holding works by Reuben Tam.[7][10]

## Awards and honors

[edit]

* 1940 – First National Prize for his painting Koto Crater at the Golden Gate International Exposition (GGIE)[3]
* 1948 – Guggenheim Fellowship[11]
* 1975 – Associate National Academician (ANA), National Academy of Design[12]
* 1978 – American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters, Award in Art[13]
* 1987 – National Academicians (NA), National Academy of Design[12]
* 1989 – Elliot Cades Literary Award for his poetry, from University of Hawaiʻi[3]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d e "Biographical Note, A Finding Aid to the Reuben Tam papers, 1931-2006". Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
2. ^ a b "Reuben Tam Papers An inventory of his papers at Syracuse University". Syracuse University. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
3. ^ a b c d e Price, Marshall N.; Marshall, Price N.; Buckner, Cindy Medley; Steinberg, Monica (2007). The Abstract Impulse: Fifty Years of Abstraction at the National Academy, 1956-2006. Hudson Hills. p. 75\. ISBN 978-1-887149-17-4.
4. ^ Schneider, Julie (2020-09-21). "At 96 Years Old, Richard Mayhew Is Still Painting Transportive "Mindscapes"". Hyperallergic. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
5. ^ Heller, Jules; Heller, Nancy G. (2013-12-19). North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-63889-4.
6. ^ Forbes, David W. (1992). Encounters with Paradise: Views of Hawaii and its People, 1778-1941. Honolulu: Honolulu Academy of Arts, pages 265–6. ISBN 9780824814465
7. ^ a b "Reuben Tam - Artist, Fine Art Prices, Auction Records for Reuben Tam". www.askart.com. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
8. ^ Papanikolas, Theresa and Stephen Salel, Stephen, Abstract Expressionism, Looking East from the Far West, Honolulu Museum of Art, 2017, ISBN 9780937426920, page 30
9. ^ "Artist Info".
10. ^ Chang, Gordon H., Mark Dean Johnson, Paul J. Karlstrom & Sharon Spain, Asian American Art, a History, 1850-1970, Stanford University Press, ISBN 9780804757515, page 429
11. ^ "John Simon Guggenheim Foundation | Reuben Tam". Retrieved 2020-11-10.
12. ^ a b McCarthy, Jeremiah William; Thompson, Diana (2019-01-01). For America: Paintings from the National Academy of Design. Yale University Press. p. 293\. ISBN 978-0-300-24428-1.
13. ^ Saville, Jennifer (July–August 1991). "Archipelago: Paintings by Reuben Tam". Calendar News: 5–6.

## Further reading

[edit]

* Chang, Gordon H., Mark Dean Johnson, Paul J. Karlstrom & Sharon Spain, Asian American Art, a History, 1850-1970, Stanford University Press, ISBN 9780804757515, pages 429–430
* Hawaii State Department of Education (1985). Artists of Hawaii. Honolulu: Hawaii State Department of Education. pp. 47–54\. OCLC 13099980.
* Forbes, David W. (1992). Encounters with Paradise: Views of Hawaii and its People, 1778-1941. Honolulu: Honolulu Academy of Arts : University of Hawaiʻi Press. pp. 215–266\. ISBN 9780824814465. OCLC 185823750.`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
* Haar, Francis; Turnbull, Murray (1977). Artists of Hawaii. Vol. 2\. Honolulu, Hawaii: University of Hawaiʻi Press. pp. 85–90\. ISBN 9780824804671. OCLC 312830975, 18053919.
* Hartwell, Patricia L. (editor), Retrospective 1967-1987, Hawaii State Foundation on Culture and the Arts, Honolulu, Hawaii, 1987, page 57
* Johnston, Healoha, "Islanding: Reuben Tam", Honolulu Museum of Art, June • July • Aug 2018, page 5
* Tam, Reuben (1998). Archipelago, Life Cycle of the Hawaiian Islands, A Portfolio of Paintings. Honolulu, Hawaii: Honolulu Academy of Arts. ISBN 9780937426401. OCLC 43783972.
* Tam, Reuben (1993). "Sketches". Bamboo Ridge: Journal of Hawaiʻi Literature and Arts (Winter): 32–138\. ISSN 0733-0308. OCLC 61311690, 833909657.
* Tam, Reuben (1996). The Wind-honed Islands Rise, Selected Poems of Reuben Tam. Honolulu, Hawaii: Manoa Books. ISBN 9780824819323. OCLC 35714632.
* Yoshihara, Lisa A. (1997). Collective Visions, 1967-1997. Honolulu, Hawaii: Hawaii State Foundation on Culture and the Arts. p. 73\. ASIN B001THP47M. OCLC 37890571.

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