Romani people in Switzerland

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Ethnic group

Romani people in SwitzerlandTotal population

32,500[1]
Languages
Swiss German, Romani[2]
Religion
Christianity
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Romani people

* Names
* People

Romani people by sub-group

* Afro-Romani
* Arlije
* Bergitka Roma
* Burgenland Roma
* Boyash
* Cascarots
* Crimean Roma
* Gurbeti
* Judeo-Romani
* Kalderash
* Calé
* Kaale
* Kalé
* Lovari
* Lăutari
* Machvaya
* Romanisael
* Polska Roma
* Romanichal
* Ruska Roma
* Sevlengere
* Servitka Roma
* Sinti
* Ursari
* Zargari

Romani diaspora by country

* Albania
* Argentina
* Australia
* Austria
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia-Herzegovina
* Brazil
* Bulgaria
* Colombia
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic
* Czechoslovakia
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Ireland
* Italy
* Kosovo
* Latvia
* Lithuania
* Mexico
* Montenegro
* New Zealand
* North Macedonia
* Moldova
* Netherlands
* Norway
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Turkey
* Ukraine (Crimea)
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

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About 80,000 to 100,000 Romani people live in Switzerland.[3]

The Romani minority in Switzerland are subjected to discrimination along with Yenish people. A police ‘Gypsy registry’ was established before World War I. In the year 1914, the Swiss Roma were interned and expelled from Switzerland. This meant that only a few Sinti and Roma families were actually living in Switzerland. The ban on Romani people entering Switzerland was rescinded in 1972.[4] Since 1936, the Swiss police collaborated to hunt for Romani people.[5]

There are around 400 Sinti. They are Swiss citizens and often live with Yenish people.[6]

## See also

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Romani people in Switzerland.

* Romani people in France
* Yenish people
* Sinti
* Romani diaspora

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Kenrick, Donald (5 July 2007). Historical Dictionary of the Gypsies (Romanies). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6440-5 - via Google Books.
2. ^ "Romani, Swiss in Switzerland". Joshua Project. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
3. ^ "For the rights of Roma, Sinti and Yenish". Gesellschaft für bedrohte Völker. 21 August 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
4. ^ "Switzerland". RomArchive. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
5. ^ "Roma Genocide". coe.int. 13 September 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
6. ^ Vuilleumier, Marie (24 September 2019). "Switzerland's nomads face an endangered way of life".

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Romani diaspora

Settlements

Subgroups|

| Uncontested|

* Arlije
* Bergitka Roma
* Boyash
* Burgenland Roma
* Cascarots
* English Romanichal
* Erromintxela
* Finnish Kale
* Kalderash
* Lovari
* Machvaya
* Manouche
* Muslim Roma
* Zargari
* Polska Roma
* Ruska Roma
* Scandinavian Travellers (Tavinger, Romanisæl)
* Scottish Travellers
* Sepečides
* Servitka Roma
* Sinti
* Ursari
* Welsh Kale

|

Contested|

* Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians
* Dom
* Garachi
* Kawliya
* Nawar
* Bosha/Lom
* Lori
* Lyuli

By country|

* Albania
* Algeria
* Argentina
* Australia
* Austria
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Brazil
* Bulgaria
* Canada
* Colombia
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic
* Czechoslovakia
* Denmark
* Egypt
* Estonia
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
* Kosovo
* Latvia
* Libya
* Lithuania
* Mexico
* Moldova
* Montenegro
* North Macedonia
* Norway
* Netherlands
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Basque Country [eu]
* Sudan
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syria
* Tunisia
* Turkey
* Ukraine
* Crimea
* United States
* Uruguay
* United Kingdom

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Romani people in Europe

Sovereign states|

* Albania
* Andorra
* Armenia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Cyprus
* Czech Republic
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Georgia
* Germany
* Greece
* Hungary
* Iceland
* Ireland
*   * Italy
* Kazakhstan
* Latvia
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Montenegro
* Netherlands
* North Macedonia
* Norway
* Poland
* Portugal
* Romania
* Russia
* San Marino
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Spain
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Turkey
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom

States with limited
recognition|

* Abkhazia
* Kosovo
* Northern Cyprus
* South Ossetia
* Transnistria

Dependencies and
other entities|

* Åland
* Faroe Islands
* Gibraltar
* Guernsey
* Isle of Man
* Jersey
* Svalbard

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