Ruijin

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County-level & Sub-prefectural city in Jiangxi, People's Republic of China

Ruijin

瑞金市
Juicheng, Juiking

County-level & Sub-prefectural city

Ruijin

Location in Jiangxi

Coordinates: 25°53′10″N 116°01′37″E﻿ / ﻿25.886°N 116.027°E﻿ / 25.886; 116.027
Country| People's Republic of China
Province| Jiangxi
Prefecture-level city| Ganzhou
Postal Code|

342500

Ruijin

Chinese| 瑞金
Postal| Juicheng
| Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin| Ruìjīn
Wade–Giles| Jui4-chin1

Ruijin (Chinese: 瑞金; pinyin: Ruìjīn) is a county-level city of Ganzhou in the mountains bordering Fujian Province in the south-eastern part of Jiangxi Province. Formerly a county, Ruijin became a county-level city on May 18, 1994.

It was an early center of Chinese communist activity. In the late-1920s, the Nationalists forced the Communists out of the Jinggang Mountains and fled to Ruijin and the safety of its relative isolation in the rugged mountains along Jiangxi-Fujian border. In 1931, Mao Zedong founded the Chinese Soviet Republic (CSR) with Ruijin as its capital; it was called Ruijing by the CSR. The Communists withdrew in 1934 on the Long March after being surrounded again by the Nationalists.[citation needed]

During the Cultural Revolution, the Ruijin Massacre in September and October 1968 killed over 300 people in the county.

Ruijin is a popular destination for red tourism and ecotourism. It is a pilgrimage for Maoists from China and around the globe.

## Administrative divisions[edit]

Ruijin City has 7 towns and 10 townships.[1]

7 Towns

* Xianghu (象湖镇)
* Ruilin (瑞林镇)
* Rentian (壬田镇)
* Jiubao (九堡镇)

* Shazhouba (沙洲坝镇)
* Xiefang (谢坊镇)
* Wuyang (武阳镇)

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10 Townships

* Yeping Township (叶岛乡)
* Dingpi Township (丁陂乡)
* Dabaidi Township (大柏地乡)
* Gangmian Township (岗面乡)
* Ridong Township (日东乡)

* Wantian Township (万田乡)
* Huangbai Township (黄柏乡)
* Yunshishan Township (云石山乡)
* Zetan Township (泽覃乡)
* Baying Township (拔英乡)

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## Climate[edit]

Climate data for Ruijin (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °C (°F)  | 27.9
(82.2)  | 31.2
(88.2)  | 31.7
(89.1)  | 34.1
(93.4)  | 35.8
(96.4)  | 37.5
(99.5)  | 40.4
(104.7)  | 39.7
(103.5)  | 37.4
(99.3)  | 36.4
(97.5)  | 33.5
(92.3)  | 27.9
(82.2)  | 40.4
(104.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)  | 13.5
(56.3)  | 16.2
(61.2)  | 19.2
(66.6)  | 25.2
(77.4)  | 28.9
(84.0)  | 31.4
(88.5)  | 34.3
(93.7)  | 33.7
(92.7)  | 31.0
(87.8)  | 26.8
(80.2)  | 21.6
(70.9)  | 15.9
(60.6)  | 24.8
(76.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)  | 8.6
(47.5)  | 11.2
(52.2)  | 14.5
(58.1)  | 20.2
(68.4)  | 24.0
(75.2)  | 26.7
(80.1)  | 28.9
(84.0)  | 28.2
(82.8)  | 25.7
(78.3)  | 21.0
(69.8)  | 15.7
(60.3)  | 10.2
(50.4)  | 19.6
(67.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)  | 5.3
(41.5)  | 7.8
(46.0)  | 11.2
(52.2)  | 16.5
(61.7)  | 20.4
(68.7)  | 23.4
(74.1)  | 24.7
(76.5)  | 24.5
(76.1)  | 21.9
(71.4)  | 16.8
(62.2)  | 11.6
(52.9)  | 6.3
(43.3)  | 15.9
(60.5)
Record low °C (°F)  | −5.2
(22.6)  | −2.5
(27.5)  | −2.1
(28.2)  | 4.8
(40.6)  | 11.4
(52.5)  | 15.0
(59.0)  | 19.4
(66.9)  | 19.2
(66.6)  | 12.5
(54.5)  | 4.2
(39.6)  | −1.0
(30.2)  | −6.5
(20.3)  | −6.5
(20.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches)  | 76.7
(3.02)  | 103.8
(4.09)  | 199.6
(7.86)  | 192.3
(7.57)  | 263.0
(10.35)  | 268.3
(10.56)  | 139.6
(5.50)  | 157.4
(6.20)  | 76.9
(3.03)  | 47.7
(1.88)  | 67.8
(2.67)  | 55.1
(2.17)  | 1,648.2
(64.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 10.8  | 12.8  | 18.8  | 17.0  | 18.0  | 17.5  | 12.5  | 15.1  | 9.2  | 6.0  | 8.1  | 8.4  | 154.2
Average snowy days  | 0.7  | 0.5  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0  | 0.4  | 1.6
Average relative humidity (%)  | 79  | 80  | 82  | 79  | 80  | 80  | 73  | 76  | 77  | 75  | 77  | 76  | 78
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 85.6  | 85.2  | 76.6  | 101.4  | 119.0  | 132.3  | 217.9  | 196.7  | 163.4  | 158.3  | 132.4  | 123.4  | 1,592.2
Percent possible sunshine | 26  | 27  | 21  | 27  | 29  | 32  | 52  | 49  | 45  | 45  | 41  | 38  | 36
Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3]

## Transport[edit]

* Ganzhou–Longyan Railway

On 22 May 2016 the BBC reported that four cars fell into a sinkhole in Ruijin City.[4]

## References[edit]

1. ^ "南京市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
2. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
3. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
4. ^ "Sinkhole swallows four cars in China". BBC News.

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County-level divisions of Jiangxi Province

Nanchang (capital)

Prefecture-level cities|

| Nanchang|

* Donghu District
* Xihu District
* Qingyunpu District
* Qingshanhu District
* Xinjian District
* Honggutan District
* Nanchang County
* Anyi County
* Jinxian County

|

Jingdezhen|

* Zhushan District
* Changjiang District
* Leping city
* Fuliang County

Pingxiang|

* Anyuan District
* Xiangdong District
* Lianhua County
* Shangli County
* Luxi County

Jiujiang|

* Xunyang District
* Lianxi District
* Chaisang District
* Gongqingcheng city
* Ruichang city
* Lushan city
* Wuning County
* Xiushui County
* Yongxiu County
* De'an County
* Duchang County
* Hukou County
* Pengze County

Xinyu|

* Yushui District
* Fenyi County

Yingtan|

* Yuehu District
* Yujiang District
* Guixi city

Ganzhou|

* Zhanggong District
* Nankang District
* Ganxian District
* Ruijin city
* Longnan city
* Xinfeng County
* Dayu County
* Shangyou County
* Chongyi County
* Anyuan County
* Dingnan County
* Quannan County
* Ningdu County
* Yudu County
* Xingguo County
* Huichang County
* Xunwu County
* Shicheng County

Ji'an|

* Jizhou District
* Qingyuan District
* Jinggangshan city
* Ji'an County
* Yongfeng County
* Yongxin County
* Xingan County
* Taihe County
* Xiajiang County
* Suichuan County
* Anfu County
* Jishui County
* Wan'an County

Yichun|

* Yuanzhou District
* Fengcheng city
* Zhangshu city
* Gao'an city
* Tonggu County
* Jing'an County
* Yifeng County
* Fengxin County
* Wanzai County
* Shanggao County

Fuzhou|

* Linchuan District
* Dongxiang District
* Nanfeng County
* Le'an County
* Jinxi County
* Nancheng County
* Zixi County
* Yihuang County
* Guangchang County
* Lichuan County
* Chongren County

Shangrao|

* Xinzhou District
* Guangfeng District
* Guangxin District
* Dexing city
* Poyang County
* Wuyuan County
* Yanshan County
* Yugan County
* Hengfeng County
* Yiyang County
* Yushan County
* Wannian County

Authority control databases

International|

* VIAF

National|

* Israel
* United States
* Japan
* Australia

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