Sanguine (heraldry)

Stain in heraldry

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Sanguine" heraldry – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

Sanguine

Class| Stain
Non-heraldic equivalent| Blood red
Monochromatic designations
Hatching pattern|
Tricking abbr.|
Poetic designations
Heavenly body| Dragon's head
Jewel| Jacinth

Sanguine (/ˈsæŋɡwɪn/) is a stain, or non-standard tincture in heraldry, of a blood-red colour.

In the past it was sometimes taken to be equivalent to murrey,[1] but they are now considered two distinct tinctures. It is a darker red, the colour of arterial blood.[2] A shade of red used to depict the tincture Sanguine in armorials should be darker than the shade used for regular Gules, as the shade of purple used for murrey should be darker than the one used for Purpure. It also should be sufficiently red to avoid appearing brown, in order not to introduce confusion with tenné.

Roundels of sanguine are referred to as guzes.

In the system of poetic associations, sanguine is sometimes associated with the gemstone jacinth and with the Dragon's head.[3]

* Arms of Clayhills: Per bend Sanguine and Vert, two greyhounds argent set in bend.

* Arms of the Central Logistic Base of Serbian Army.

* Coat of Arms of Latvia, featuring a lion, a quarter, a supporter and a ribbon Sanguine. Latvia is the only nation in Christendom which uses the colour sanguine.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Elvin, Charles Norton (1889). A Dictionary of Heraldry. London: Kent. p. 112.
2. ^ Heraldic dictionary at Flags of the World. Accessed 14 July 2009.
3. ^ Woodward, John; Burnett, George (1892). A Treatise on Heraldry, British and Foreign. Vol. 1\. Edinburgh / London: W. A. K. Johnston. p. 65.

* v
* t
* e

Heraldry

* Authorities
* Grant of arms
* History
* Law of arms
* Officers of arms
* King of Arms
* herald
* pursuivant
* private

Types|

* National
* dominion
* civic
* Ecclesiastical
* papal
* Burgher
* Women
* Attributed

Topics|

* Armiger
* Augmentation
* abatement
* Ancient and modern
* Alliance
* courtesy
* Blazon
* Cadency
* distinction
* Canting
* Debased
* Field
* divisions
* variations
* Fraud
* Marshalling
* quartering
* impalement
* National traditions
* Societies

Achievement|

* Coat of arms
* Crowns and coronets
* Crest
* Compartment
* Escutcheon
* Helmet
* Mantling
* pavilion
* Motto
* slogan
* Supporter
* Torse

Charges|

* Attitudes
* Erasure
* Fimbriation
* Lines

| Ordinaries|

* Annulet
* Bar
* Bend
* Bordure
* Canton
* Chevron (Łękawica)
* Componée
* Cross
* Crozier head
* Chief
* Fess
* Flaunch
* Goutte
* Gyron
* Hamade
* Inescutcheon
* Label
* Lozenge
* Orle
* Pale
* Pall
* Pile
* Roundel
* Bezant
* Saltire

|

Beasts|

* Bear
* Boar
* Bull/ox
* Dog/hound
* Camelopard
* Hind/stag
* Kangaroo
* Leopard
* Lion
* Wolf

Birds|

* Alerion
* Black swan
* Cock
* Crow
* Dove
* Eagle
* Double-headed
* Triple-headed
* Szaszor
* Martlet
* Pelican

Other|

* Bee
* Crapaudy
* Dolphin
* Emmet
* Ged
* Lucy
* Mill
* Portcullis
* Reremouse
* Scallop
* Serpent
* Wolfsangel

Legendary|

* Allocamelus
* Alphyn
* Amphiptere
* Basilisk
* Biscione
* Chollima
* Cockatrice
* Dragon
* Chinese
* Enfield
* Garuda
* Griffin/Keythong
* Harpy
* Hippocampus
* Hippogriff
* Lampago
* Lindworm
* Manticore
* Mermaid
* Musimon
* Ouroboros
* Pantheon
* Panther
* Pegasus
* Phoenix
* Salamander
* Sea-griffin
* Sea-lion
* Tyger
* Unicorn
* Winged lion
* Woodwose
* Wyvern
* Yale

Plants|

* Fleur-de-lis
* Laurel wreath
* Oak
* Quatrefoil
* Rose
* Shamrock
* Trefoil
* Thistle
* Turnip
* Waterlily/Seeblatt

Knots|

* Bourchier
* Bowen
* Cavendish/Savoy
* Dacre
* Harrington
* Hastings/Hungerford
* Heneage
* Hinckaert
* Hungerford knot
* Lacy
* Ormonde/Wake
* Savoy
* Stafford
* Tristram/Bowen
* Wake

Tinctures|

* Rule of tincture
* Tricking
* Hatching

| Metals|

* Argent (white)
* Or (gold)

|

Colours|

* Gules (red)
* Sable (black)
* Azure (blue)
* Vert (green)
* Purpure (purple)1

Furs|

* Ermine
* Ermines
* Erminois
* Erminites
* Pean
* Vair
* Potent

Stains|

* Murrey (mulberry)
* Sanguine (blood red)
* Tenné

Rare metals1|

* Copper
* Buff (metal in the United States)

Rare colours1|

* Bleu celeste
* Brunâtre (brown)
* Buff (colour in Canada)
* Cendrée
* Ochre
* Orange
* Rose

Realistic|

* Proper
* Carnation

Applications|

* Bookplate
* Hatchment
* Flag
* banner of arms
* Badge
* Roll of arms
* Illyrian
* Seal
* equestrian
* Tabard
* Trophy of arms

Related|

* Mon
* Emblem
* socialist
* Logotype
* Phaleristics
* Vexillology
* Sigillography

* 1 Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
* List of oldest heraldry
* Heraldry portal
* resources

This heraldry-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template