Santa Lucia Preserve

Unincorporated community in California, United States

The Santa Lucia Preserve

Top: Peñon Peak is The Preserve's second tallest peak at 2,247 feet (685 m) above sea level. Bottom: The Hacienda is the cultural center of the community.

Project
Construction started| 1990
Opening date| 1999; 24 years ago (1999)
Developer| Pacific Union Co.
Architect| Hart Howerton
Operator| Santa Lucia Preserve Co. & Santa Lucia Conservancy
Owner| Santa Lucia Preserve Co. & Santa Lucia Conservancy
Website| santaluciapreserve.com, slconservancy.com
Physical features
Major buildings| Hacienda, 1920
Streets| Robinson Canyon Rd.
Location

Place

Show map of Monterey Peninsula

Show map of California

Coordinates: 36°31′36″N 121°52′05″W﻿ / ﻿36.52667°N 121.86806°W﻿ / 36.52667; -121.86806
Location| Carmel, California
Address| 1 Rancho San Carlos Rd
Area

• Total| 8,000 ha (20,000 acres)

The Santa Lucia Preserve (/ˈsæn.tə luˈsiːə/) or The Preserve (formerly Rancho San Carlos) is a private, 20,000 acres (8,100 ha) gated development permitting 297 homesites. It is located in the foothills of the Santa Lucia Range between Palo Corona Regional Park and Carmel Valley, California. The Preserve consists of a 12,000 acres (4,900 ha) nature reserve, 8,000 acres (3,200 ha) of open land, and 2,000 acres (810 ha) for development.[1] It contains most of the watershed of Las Garzas Creek, a tributary of the Carmel River.

Developers Peter Stocker and Tom Gray formed the Rancho San Carlos Partnership which purchased the property from Arthur Oppenheimer in 1990 for $70 million. After resolving disputes and lawsuits with environmentalists and activists, The Preserve Company and the Conservancy submitted a modified design that met their approval.

The Partnership established The Preserve as a conservation community, protecting 90% (18,000 acres (7,300 ha)) of the 20,000 acres (8,100 ha) property in perpetuity through the Santa Lucia Conservancy, a conservation land trust.[2][3][4][5]

The remaining 10% (2,000 acres (810 ha)) intended for development is separately owned and operated by The Santa Lucia Preserve Company. The land features 297 homesites,[6] employee housing, an existing Spanish-style hacienda dating to the 1920s, an equestrian center, a small store, a private 365-acre golf course designed by Tom Fazio,[7] and other recreational facilities. Each of the 297 homesites, ranging in size from 10 acres (4.0 ha) to 50 acres (20 ha), were initially projected to sell from around $1 million and up to several million dollars. The partnership's initial investment was around $200 million. The property is now worth an estimated $500 million. A stone gatehouse on Rancho San Carlos Road controls who can access the preserve. Only homeowners, their families and guests, and staff are permitted on the property.[8]

The property has been used as a shooting location for film, television, and commercials.[9] The inactive Sid Ormsbee Fire Lookout, visible throughout Carmel Valley and The Preserve, is located on the property.

## History[edit]

### Native American and Pioneer era[edit]

The land was first settled by the Rumsen Ohlone Native Americans. A Rumsen village known as Echilat was located within the present-day Santa Lucia Preserve.[10] Four prehistoric resource sites were identified within the Preserve, including midden sites containing shell (mussel, chiton and barnacle); lithics (chert, andesite and quartz); fire-altered rock; animal bone; and dark soil. Dark patches in the soil indicate where they cooked acorn patties on hot coals.[8][11]

The Spanish arrived in the 1770s and established the Presidio of Monterey and the Carmel Mission, creating Alta California.[12] The Rumsen people were devastated by diseases they had no resistance to. The survivors were forcibly incorporated into the colony as neophytes and laborers. When the California Mission System was secularized by the Mexican government in August 1833, the former mission lands in the area of the present-day property were divided into two grants. Rancho Potrero de San Carlos was given to Fructuoso del Real, a Mission Indian. Rancho San Francisquito was granted in 1835 to Dona Catalina Manzanellide Muñras.[10][13]

The ranchos were each bought and sold over the years. Businessman Bradley Sargent bought the two ranchos in 1876 and renamed them San Francisquito y San Carlos. During Sargent's ownership, author Robert Louis Stevenson fell ill while on a camping trip and was nursed back to health in a cabin on the property,[14] the ruins of which remain today.[15] Sargent’s brother managed the land as a cattle ranch.

### Estate development[edit]

George Gordon Moore, born in Ontario, Canada in 1875, became a lawyer and later president of the Michigan United Traction Company. He also owned public utilities in Georgia, Nebraska, Canada and Brazil. He built a horsebreeding farm in St. Clair, Michigan and a game preserve in North Carolina.[16]

Moore was a millionaire by the mid-1920s. While visiting Monterey he bought the land and renamed it Rancho San Carlos.[17][16] Moore spent more than one million dollars to build a 37-bedroom hacienda featuring a 75 feet (23 m) long main room overlooking his custom polo grounds, a guest house, employee quarters, and to excavate an 18 acres (7.3 ha) lake and stock it with fish. He had nine Russian sows and three boars sent from his game preserve in North Carolina for sport hunting which have now spread to all but two of California's 58 counties.[18][19][20]

Moore spent lavishly to entertain his guests at extravagant parties attended by Hollywood starlets. He became a socialite and friend of newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst. He built a secret door to the wine cellar so it could be concealed from authorities during Prohibition.[11][16] Moore entertained a who's who of Hollywood celebrities and the social elite, including W. Averell Harriman,[8] Lady Alexandra Curzon, Tommy Hitchcock Jr., William Tevis, a colorful character who played polo for over sixty years,[21] and Eric Leader Pedley.[22][8]

Financial losses suffered during the market crash and Great Depression eventually forced Moore into foreclosure in 1939.[23][11]

Arthur C. Oppenheimer, a businessman from San Francisco who owned the Rosenberg Fruit Company and longed to become a rancher, bought the land. Under the management of his friend, George King, the property was returned once again to a working ranch, and for the next 45 years was well known for raising quality beef. Although Oppenheimer longed to become a rancher, he and his family did not live there. Instead they used it as a family retreat for half a century.[11][8][23][24][25][26]

## Modern development[edit]

In 1990 the property was purchased by the Rancho San Carlos Partnership (RSCP) from the Oppenheimer family for $70 million.[27][28] The Partnership’s two general partners were A Plus Co., Ltd., a Japanese finance company associated with Sanwa Bank, and Las Garzas Associates Limited Partnership, associated with Pacific Union Co, a San Francisco-based real estate development and management corporation.[27] Co-founder Peter Stocker was killed in a helicopter crash on the property which left completion of the project to his business partner Tom Gray.[29]

### The Santa Lucia Preserve Company[edit]

After purchasing the property for $70 million, RSCP engaged in a lengthy process of planning development.[27] Their initial submitted plan set aside 2,000 acres (810 ha) for 300 home sites, 50 employee housing units, a 150-room lodge, a golf course, equestrian center, sports club, tennis courts, and a village center with a general store, gas station, and post office. The RSCP sought and received approval to rezone approximately 1,135 acres (459 ha) of The Preserve for visitor accommodation and commercial development.[11] This compares to an 11,000-unit development that the Oppenheimer family had considered and rejected in 1965.[27][6][10]

### Early criticism[edit]

When the initial development plan was revealed by RSCP, it encountered considerable suspicion. Some locals protested, petitioned, and sued in an effort to stop the project, with legal support from the Ventana Chapter of Sierra Club.[30][31] Besides concern that the development was a conservation project in name only—a marketing ploy known as green-washing—some of their specific concerns were that The Preserve would increase local traffic, strain scarce water resources, worsen air quality, and that developers were planning far more development than they were declaring publicly.[30]

The Sierra Club lawsuit (Sierra Club, et al. v. County of Monterey, et al.) successfully placed Measure M on the November 5, 1996 Monterey County ballot.[32] It barred RSCP from building the 150-room lodge and a larger shopping area on the property.[33] Measure M was approved, overturning the County Planning Commission's zoning approval of the 1,135 acres (459 ha) of The Preserve intended for visitor accommodation and commercial use and removing three homesites from the plan.[11]

The Big Sur Land Trust paid for an analysis of the company's plans. Andy Johnson, president of Conservation Advisors, commented that "They’re quite unusual... [Most] developers are out to max out the property. I think they [RSCP] have in their approach the understanding of the importance of maintaining the quality of the environment they’ve acquired. They are really doing more than their share to come up with a unique solution."[27] The developers submitted a modified plan that was eventually supported by conservationists and local officials.[34]

### Return on investment[edit]

Thomas Gray, Managing Partner of Las Garzas Association, the development and achievement partner of RSCP and President of Pacific Union Properties, estimated that the final investment would be "on the order of $200 million." RSCP hired a former employee of the Monterey County Planning Department as a consultant to manage their development efforts with the county. They also hired Jeff Froke, a wildland ecologist who was previously Associate Director of Sanctuaries for the National Audubon Society, as their Natural Resource Manager.[27]

Each of the about 300 homesites, ranging in size from 10 acres (4.0 ha) to 50 acres (20 ha), were projected to sell from around $1 million and up to several million dollars.[27] Sales have confirmed that price range. The acreage provides privacy and insulates neighbors from one another. As of April 2022[update], an undeveloped 16.57 acres (6.71 ha) lot was listed for $950,000.[35] Buyers must build a home in keeping with strict site-specific guidelines and other restrictions on size, location, and other factors. They may only alter the landscape within an approximately 2.5 acres (1.0 ha) "housing envelope" on their parcel.[27] A completed 6,424 square feet (596.8 m2) five bedroom, six bathroom home on 37 acres (15 ha) was listed at the same time for $6.9 million. HOA fees are more than $1,000 per month.[36] A report in the local Monterey County Weekly estimated that the entire property's value was in excess of $500 million.[27] The main room of the 37-room Spanish Colonial Hacienda built by Moore was converted to a private inn for preserve members, families, and guests. The original polo stable was restored and a modern swimming pool with a two-story slide was built alongside it. The hay barn was converted to a social hall with a dance floor and antique bar.[16]

### Management[edit]

After nearly a decade of archeological, hydrological, ecological, and topological research, as well as extensive litigation, the RSCP established two organizations to care for the property: The Santa Lucia Preserve Company to manage real estate, club amenities, and infrastructure (dubbed “Homelands” and “Rancholands”), and the non-profit Santa Lucia Conservancy trust to manage the 18,000 acres (7,300 ha) of wild natural habitat (dubbed “Preserve Lands”). The property has over 100 miles (160 km) of fence and is 1.4 times the size of Manhattan Island's land area (33.58 sq. mi. vs. 22.83 sq. mi.).[27]

The logos and overall brands for both organizations were designed by American graphic designer Michael Patrick Cronan.[37] The strict style guide for homes and the design of a golf clubhouse and numerous recreational facilities were created by architectural firm Hart Howerton.[38][39] In 2018, an illustrated volume on the history of Rancho San Carlos was published in collaboration with historian Mark Hugh Miller.[40][41]

### Santa Lucia Conservancy[edit]

The Santa Lucia Preserve's property boundaries and immediate neighbors. The Monterey Peninsula is visible at top left.

Conservation at The Preserve is managed by the Santa Lucia Conservancy, a 501(c)(3) non-profit land trust,[42][43][44] established with oversight and legal input from the Trust for Public Land.[45] The Santa Lucia Conservancy has a two-part mission: to protect, enhance, and restore the lands of The Santa Lucia Preserve while promoting ecologically sustainable development. As such, it falls under the IUCN's Category V protected area designation.[46][47] Conducting adaptive land management across nearly 18,000 acres (7,300 ha) of The Preserve, the Conservancy’s programs include conservation grazing,[48] controlled burns and maintenance of firebreaks to build wildfire resilience and adapt to a changing climate, scientific research and monitoring of threatened and endangered species, as well as an environmental education program to both Preserve members and the local community. In partnership with local universities, the Conservancy maintains an ongoing internship program for students looking for field experience in conservation land management and ecology.[49]

In 2018, the Conservancy partnered with the Trust for Public Land and regional conservation organizations to acquire 140 acres (57 ha) of the Carmel River watershed. A large portion of this land was incorporated into Palo Corona Regional Park, while the Conservancy acquired 5 acres (2.0 ha) to use for offices and operations.[50][51][52]

### Environmental impact[edit]

The Santa Lucia Preserve contributes water to the Carmel Valley Alluvial Aquifer which is the major source of Monterey Peninsula's potable water. Four major streams flow through The Preserve and into the Carmel River: Lower Las Garzas, Portero, San Jose, and San Clemente Creek. All provide habitat for threatened species. Land use and other human influences within The Preserve may affect water quality and quantity in the region.[53] To satisfy monitoring requirements set by the California Environmental Quality Act, the Santa Lucia Conservancy hired The Watershed Institute at California State University Monterey Bay to monitor the river and water quality.[54]

The Conservancy is required to monitor the wildlife found on lands it protects. This included conducting bird and nest counts, locating threatened species such as the California red-legged frog, detecting invasive plants and weeds, and assessing overall grassland health.[55]

To control unwanted species and promote native plant growth, the Conservancy practices conservation grazing. In 2015 the Conservancy hired 1,400 goats that were used to reduce overgrown grasslands that had during prior decades been grazed by native deer and domestic cattle. As a result, the number of threatened California tiger salamander increased.[56]

The Conservancy has sought and received federal funding to pay California State University Monterey Bay graduate students as interns who have conducted research on environmental issues. These projects have focused on surface flow of the Carmel River[57] as well as conservation grazing and avian nest boxes.[58]

### Fire impact[edit]

In 2016, the Soberanes Fire burned along The Preserve's southwest border. The property was a critical access point and staging area for firefighters.[59] The fire-fighting efforts were the costliest in US history up to that time.[60]

In 2020, the Conservancy was awarded $2 million in state and federal grants to improve local fire resiliency.[61][62] In 2021, The Santa Lucia Preserve achieved Firewise Community certification, after extensive efforts between the Santa Lucia Conservancy, Santa Lucia Preserve's Community Services District, and homeowners.[63] Firewise certification (administered by the NFPA, USDA Forest Service, and National Association of State Foresters) recognizes communities that have systematically instituted fuel management plans, use of fire-resistant building materials, strategic placement of structures, and implementation of careful landscaping with ignition-resistant plants.[64]

### Preserve Golf Club[edit]

Anyone can purchase memberships in The Preserve Golf Club. A separate recreational "Ranch Club" – providing access to an equestrian center, sports center, and trail system – is available only to Preserve residents and golf club members.[65][8] The golf club features a private 365 acres (148 ha) Tom Fazio-designed golf course[66] which has been ranked among the top 100 U.S. courses.[67][68][69][70] An annual invitational tournament is held in honor of the late Preserve co-founder, Peter Stocker, who died on the property in the early days of the development.[71][72]

In 2021, The Preserve Golf Club served as a local qualifying location for the US Open in May,[73] and hosted the California State Amateur Championship in June.[74][75] In 2022, floating solar and evaporation control panels allowed reduction of the golf course’s power load on the local grid by 80%, the first of its kind in Monterey County.[76]

The Preserve Golf Club's Score Card[77] Tee | Rating/Slope | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | Out  | 10  | 11  | 12  | 13  | 14  | 15  | 16  | 17  | 18  | In  | Total

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Par  |  | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 36  | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 36 | 72
Black  | M: 74.4 / 141  | 442 | 186 | 373 | 562 | 357 | 232 | 360 | 527 | 458 | 3497 | 377 | 457 | 412 | 571 | 198 | 477 | 141 | 558 | 450 | 3641 | 7138
Gold  | M: 72.3 / 137  | 412 | 163 | 351 | 528 | 340 | 209 | 331 | 500 | 422 | 3256  | 335 | 427 | 372 | 535 | 172 | 415 | 131 | 535 | 425 | 3347 | 6603
Blue  | M:70.3/129 W:75.2/133  | 373 | 157 | 341 | 516 | 320 | 177 | 327 | 475 | 381 | 3067  | 310 | 397 | 348 | 502 | 161 | 374 | 123 | 508 | 384 | 3107 | 6174
SI | Men's  | 3 | 15 | 17 | 1 | 7 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 5 |  | 12 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 16 | 2 | 18 | 14 | 6 |  |
White  | M:67.8/124 W:72.4/128  | 354 | 137 | 321 | 472 | 302 | 154 | 306 | 471 | 377 | 2894  | 281 | 347 | 304 | 371 | 148 | 352 | 112 | 497 | 356 | 2768 | 5662
Green  | W: 79.2/138  | 288 | 132 | 277 | 468 | 246 | 128 | 300 | 438 | 341 | 2618  | 277 | 327 | 267 | 365 | 138 | 328 | 102 | 410 | 249 | 2463 | 5081
SI | Women's  | 5 | 17 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 11 | 9 | 7 |  | 10 | 4 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 2 | 18 | 8 | 6 |  |

## Sid Ormsbee Lookout[edit]

Historic photo of now-decommissioned Sid Ormsbee Lookout

Located within The Santa Lucia Preserve, the Sid Ormsbee Lookout is a 30 feet (9.1 m) tall former fire tower resting atop Peñon Peak (also known as Pinyon, Penyon, and Pinion Peak), constructed in 1948 by the California State Division of Forestry, precursor to today’s Cal Fire.[78] The tower is visible throughout The Preserve and Carmel Valley. On a clear day, rangers had views stretching from Blue Rock Ridge in the south, to Mount Toro in the north, and Carmel Hill to the west.

Sid Ormsbee Fire Lookout in 2009

It was named for a Sid Ormsbee, a State Forest Ranger who served in World War II and was killed in Italy.[79][80]

The tower, topped by a 16'x16' octagonal cab, was staffed by alternating seasonal rangers (sometimes with their families) until the 1980’s when it was decommissioned. Since 2012 it has served as a radio relay and cell tower for The Preserve, Cal Fire, Monterey County Regional Fire District, and Monterey County Sheriff’s Department.[81][80] It was added to the National Historic Lookout Register in 2010.[80] A plaque commemorating its namesake is positioned at the base. The lookout is not accessible to the public.

## In popular media[edit]

### Filming location[edit]

Since at least the 1960s, the property has served as a shooting location for film, television, and commercials, including a 2020 film shot entirely within a Preserve home, notable for being the first to be written and produced entirely during the COVID-19 pandemic while abiding by local safety guidelines and with approval from the Screen Actors Guild.[82]

Productions Filmed On-site  Film/Television | Release year | Genre

|
|

Lancer[83] | 1968  | Western
Chandler[84] | 1971  | Crime Noir
Sleeper[85] | 1973  | Sci-Fi Comedy
The Muppet Movie[86] | 1979  | Children's Musical
Poco Loco[87] | 1994  | Romance
Malcolm & Marie[88] | 2021  | Drama

### Character inspiration[edit]

Modern claims that George Gordon Moore inspired the literary character of Jay Gatsby are unproven.[23][89][90] Moore assembled a San Carlos Cardinals polo team which featured polo star Tommy Hitchcock Jr.,[91] who inspired the character of Tom Buchanan.[92][93][94]

## See also[edit]

* Conservation community
* Land trust

## References[edit]

1. ^ Bartlett, James Y. (June 1, 2003). "The Best of the Best 2003: Golf Communities – Santa Lucia Preserve". Robb Report. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
2. ^ Gfeller, Anne (December 10, 1992). "Rancho San Carlos: Developing a Vision". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
3. ^ Louis, Arthur M. (June 9, 1995). "Rebel With A Cause -- To Succeed". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on October 19, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
4. ^ Fletcher, June (August 22, 1997). "Locals Fight 'Nature Preserve,' Saying It Will Hurt Environment". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on February 14, 2021. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
5. ^ Carlton, Jim (February 28, 2001). "After Years of Battle, Housing Project On Nature Preserve Can Claim Success". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
6. ^ a b "Planning Survey: Rancho San Carlos, Carmel Valley, California by Arthur C. Oppenheimer, James B. Pruitt, Mike Dormody". Carpe Diem Fine Books. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
7. ^ Diedrich, Richard J. (2008). The 19th Hole: Architecture of the Golf Clubhouse. Mulgrave, Vic.: Images Publishing Group. p. 244\. ISBN 9781864702231. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
8. ^ a b c d e f "My Own Private California – Carmel Magazine". carmelmagazine.com.
9. ^ "Location: Rancho San Carlos". MontereyCountyFilmCommission.com. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
10. ^ a b c "Santa Lucia Conservancy" (PDF). www.slconservancy.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 29, 2020. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
11. ^ a b c d e f "PC 17-039 - Exhibit H - Potrero Subdivision SEIR - Monterey County". Montery County Planning Commission. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
12. ^ White, Charles P. "Costanoan Rumsen Carmel Tribe". CRC.NativeWeb.org. Costanoan Rumsen Carmel Tribe. Archived from the original on October 17, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
13. ^ "History of Rancho San Carlos". Santa Lucia Conservancy.com. Santa Lucia Conservancy. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
14. ^ "Robert Louis Stevenson in California". Robert-Louis-Stevenson.org. RLS Website. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
15. ^ Pitnick, Richard (July 16, 1998). "No Place Like Home". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
16. ^ a b c d "Hooper Bald". www.grahamcounty.net.
17. ^ "GEORGE G. MOORE". The New York Times. May 18, 1971 - via NYTimes.com.
18. ^ Moore, George Gordon. "The Origin of Wild Boar in Monterey County". MCHSmuseum.com. Monterey County Historical Society. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2022. "The following is a [1963] letter from George Gordon Moore to Stuyvesant Fish explaining how wild boar came to be in Monterey County. There are many stories about the origins of the wild boar, but this appears to be the real story!"
19. ^ Dowd, Katie (December 26, 2019). "One eccentric socialite is to blame for California's wild pig problem". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
20. ^ Scutro, Andrew (November 28, 2002). "Hog Heaven". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
21. ^ "Wine Country Polo Club - Richard Mansfield". www.winecountrypoloclub.com.
22. ^ "george gordon moore barbecue, rancho san carlos, aug 1927". November 6, 2018.
23. ^ a b c Ingram, Mike. "George Gordon Moore". grahamcounty.net. Graham County, NC. Archived from the original on July 1, 2015. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
24. ^ "George Gordon Moore Loses San Carlos Ranch". The Carmel Pine Cone. February 2, 1940. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
25. ^ "About the Santa Lucia Preserve: Our History & Preserve Design". www.santaluciapreserve.com. Archived from the original on April 6, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
26. ^ "Fruit Industry Leader Dies". The San Francisco Examiner. March 4, 1950. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
27. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Gfeller, Anne (December 10, 1992). "Planned development on the 20,000-acre Rancho San Carlos could make it worth $1 billion. Incredibly, owners say they can make their money and save the environment at the same time". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
28. ^ Beck, Susan (October 18, 1990). "Owners plan to preserve Rancho San Carlos' character". The Carmel Pine Cone. pp. 6–7. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
29. ^ "Funeral services set for Peter Stocker". The Carmel Pine Cone. May 7, 1990. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
30. ^ a b Sneider, Daniel (April 30, 1996). "Green Scam or Green Model?". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on April 21, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
31. ^ Walton, John (2003). Storied Land: Community and Memory in Monterey. University of California Press. pp. 262–266. ISBN 0-520-22723-9. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
32. ^ "Vote Totals, Election Outcomes and Text for County Ballot Measures" (PDF). CA.gov. Center for California Studies and Institute for Social Research. 1996. p. 18\. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021. "Measure M: Shall Ordinance No. 03857 approving rezoning of portions of the Santa Lucia Preserve subdivision (also known as Rancho San Carlos) be approved? FAIL"
33. ^ Wiley, John (1998). Green Development: Integrating Ecology and Real Estate. New York: Wiley. pp. 204–206. ISBN 0471188786. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
34. ^ Miller, Paul (March 26, 2010). "Rancho San Carlos: Looking back after 20 years, with pride". The Carmel Pine Cone. Archived from the original on April 7, 2022. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
35. ^ "1 Vista Cielo, Carmel, CA 93923 | MLS #ML81874554". Zillow. Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
36. ^ "46 Rancho San Carlos Rd, Carmel, CA 93923 | MLS #ML81876886". Zillow. Archived from the original on April 28, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
37. ^ "Cronan Client List". Cronan.com. Cronan Design Firm. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
38. ^ "Santa Lucia Preserve Case Study". HartHowerton.com. Hart Howerton. Archived from the original on March 30, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
39. ^ Sarté, S. Bry (2010). Sustainable Infrastructure: The Guide to Green Engineering and Design. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. pp. 50–52. ISBN 9780470912942. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
40. ^ Fischer, Dr. Christy (December 5, 2019). "Conservation Community". SLConservancy.org. Santa Lucia Conservancy. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
41. ^ "History of Rancho San Carlos [1834-1990] Mark Hugh Miller". montereylibrary.org. Monterey Public Library. Archived from the original on August 9, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
42. ^ "Santa Lucia Conservancy". calandtrusts.org. California Council of Land Trusts. Archived from the original on March 1, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
43. ^ "Santa Lucia Conservancy". CCOWS.CSUMB.edu. California State University of Monterey Bay. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
44. ^ "Santa Lucia Conservancy". FindALandTrust.org. Land Trust Alliance. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
45. ^ Rosen, Martin J. (2000). "Trust for Public Land Founding Member and President, 1972-1997: the Ethics and Practice of Land Conservation," an oral history conducted in 1998 and 1999 by Carl Wilmsen. Regional Oral History Office, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley. pp. 361–366. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
46. ^ "Protected Area Database: Santa Lucia Preserve". ProtectedPlanet.net. IUCN's Protected Planet Project. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
47. ^ "Protected Areas Database of the United States: Santa Lucia Preserve". Maps.USGS.gov. U.S. Department of the Interior. Archived from the original on January 20, 2022. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
48. ^ "Goats clear the way for tiger salamander in Monterey County". The Mercury News. October 9, 2015. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
49. ^ Klotz, Maxwell (July 11, 2019). "Acclimating to the Santa Lucia Preserve". West.Stanford.edu. Stanford University. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
50. ^ Mayberry, Carly (April 26, 2016). "Land Deal Could Close Rancho Cañada Golf Club". The Monterey Herald. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
51. ^ "Carmel River land & water poised to be protected for Monterey residents". TPL.org. Carmel, California: The Trust for Public Land. April 26, 2016. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
52. ^ "Rancho Cañada". TPL.org. The Trust for Public Land. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
53. ^ "Carmel Valley Groundwater Basin" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on February 15, 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
54. ^ "Hydrologic Conditions in Baseflow Reaches Pursuant to Conditions" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on January 19, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
55. ^ "Santa Lucia Website - Conservation Projects". Archived from the original on March 26, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
56. ^ "Monterey County Herald". October 8, 2015. Archived from the original on January 27, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
57. ^ "CSUMB Professional Science Master's project list". Archived from the original on November 3, 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
58. ^ "Land Management of the Santa Lucia Conservancy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
59. ^ Coury, Nic (November 3, 2016). "A photo timeline of the Soberanes Fire". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
60. ^ Gilpin, Lyndsey (October 5, 2016). "The Most Expensive Wildfires in US History". High Country News. Archived from the original on August 10, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
61. ^ Loxton, Michelle (July 14, 2020). "Local Preserve Wants To Change The Way We Fight Wildfires In California". NPR for Monterey County. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
62. ^ "Los Padres Strategic Community Fuelbreak Collaborative Project". RCDMonterey.org. Resource Conservation District of Monterey County. Archived from the original on March 7, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
63. ^ "Firewise USA Sites". National Fire Protection Association. Archived from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved December 8, 2021.
64. ^ "Firewise USA® Frequently Asked Questions". National Fire Protection Association. Archived from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved December 8, 2021.
65. ^ "Santa Lucia Preserve Membership Guide". Issuu.com. Santa Lucia Preserve. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
66. ^ "Santa Lucia Preserve". LuxuryCountryClubs.com. Luxury Country Clubs. Archived from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
67. ^ "The Preserve Golf Club". GolfDigest.com. Golf Digest. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
68. ^ "Golfweek's Best 2019: Top 200 Residential Golf Courses". Golfweek.com. Golfweek. June 11, 2019. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
69. ^ Passov, Joe (January 29, 2016). "The 25 Best Golf Communities in North America". GOLF Magazine. Archived from the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
70. ^ Gould, David (September 10, 2014). "America's Top 100 Golf Communities". Travel & Leisure. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
71. ^ "Stocker Cup History". StockerCup.com. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
72. ^ "Stocker Cup 2021 Invitational". AmateurGolf.com. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved March 18, 2021.
73. ^ Williams, Julie (January 27, 2021). "Another step toward normalcy: USGA announces 2021 U.S. Open local qualifying sites". Golfweek. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
74. ^ "110th California Amateur Championship". SCGA.org. Southern California Golf Association. Archived from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
75. ^ "CALIFORNIA AMATEUR CHAMPIONSHIP". AmateurGolf.com. Archived from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
76. ^ Neely, Christopher (February 3, 2022). "A floating 1,178-panel solar project at the Santa Lucia Preserve sets a new industry standard". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on March 4, 2022. Retrieved March 4, 2022.
77. ^ "The Preserve Golf Club Scorecard" (PDF). SantaLuciaPreserve.com. The Preserve Golf Club. May 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 4, 2022. Retrieved March 4, 2022.
78. ^ Barratt, Elizabeth (June 2016). "Sid Ormsbee Fire Lookout on Pinyon Peak" (PDF). Carmel Valley Historian. Carmel Valley Historical Society: 1, 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
79. ^ Schmalz, David (June 14, 2018). "The history of Carmel Valley's long-retired fire lookout tower tells a World War II story". Monterey County Weekly. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
80. ^ a b c "Sid Ormsbee Lookout". nhlr.org. National Historic Lookout Register. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
81. ^ "Monterey County Planning Commission, Project #REF100041" (PDF). monterey.ca.us. February 29, 2012. pp. 14–21. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
82. ^ Zack, Jessica (February 3, 2021). "Co-starring in 'Malcolm & Marie,' the stunning Monterey County home where the movie is set". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on February 5, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
83. ^ "The Lancer Hacienda". The Lancer Fanfiction Archive. July 15, 2008. Archived from the original on September 29, 2013. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
84. ^ "CHANDLER". filmmonterey.org. Monterey County Film Commission. Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
85. ^ "SLEEPER". filmmonterey.org. Monterey County Film Commission. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
86. ^ "THE MUPPET MOVIE". filmmonterey.org. Monterey County Film Commission. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
87. ^ "POCO LOCO". filmmonterey.org. Monterey County Film Commission. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
88. ^ Maitland, Hayley (July 9, 2020). "Zendaya Secretly Filmed A 'Marriage Story'-Esque Movie During Lockdown". Vogue. Archived from the original on February 14, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
89. ^ Phillips, Anne (October 2, 2015). "Golf Courses That Play Well and Save Water". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
90. ^ Manley, Jeffrey A. (2015). "Mrs. Stitch in the First World War". Evelyn Waugh Studies. University of Leicester. 46 (1): 37. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021. "[Moore] is said to have met Scott Fitzgerald in the post-war period, and Bailey joins in with earlier speculation that Fitzgerald used him as the model for Jay Gatsby in his 1925 novel... But Sarah Churchwell, in a recent study of Gatsby, gives no credit to George Gordon Moore as a contributor to Gatsby's character (Careless People: Murder, Mayhem and the Invention of 'The Great Gatsby'."
91. ^ "Brilliant Throng Sees Opening of Polo Season". San Francisco Examiner. February 10, 1929. p. 66\. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
92. ^ Churchwell, Sarah Bartlett (2013). Careless People: Murder, Mayhem and the Invention of The Great Gatsby. London. pp. 36–37. ISBN 978-0748129294. "When Scott Fitzgerald mused over the origins of The Great Gatsby twenty years later, beginning his outline in Man's Hope with the 'Glamor of Rumseys and Hitchcocks,' these were the people he was remembering."`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
93. ^ O'Neill, Natalie (March 8, 2013). "Son claims his LI dad was 'Great Gatsby' inspiration – and someone stole his $750G book". New York Post. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
94. ^ Aldrich, Nelson W. (2016). American Hero: The True Story of Tommy Hitchcock. Guildford, Connecticut. pp. XXIV–XXVII. ISBN 9781493022885. Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved March 1, 2021. "In those years Hitchcock himself was going to a good many parties. He and two friends lived in a brownstone on East 52nd Street with a man who might have sat for the portrait of Jay Gatsby. His name was George Gordon Moore, and the parties that he gave were filled with music, lovely girls, handsome men, good food and wine, frequent laughter, and tears. One could never tell whom one might meet at a George Moore party […] At these parties—the same sort of parties that Fitzgerald went to, of course—Tommy Hitchcock stood out. In the first representation that the novelist made of him, as Tom Buchanan, the resemblance to the man is distorted."`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

## External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Santa Lucia Preserve.

* Santa Lucia Preserve website
* Santa Lucia Conservancy website
* Santa Lucia Community Services District website
* Maps of The Preserve
* The Stocker Cup website
* The Santa Lucia Preserve Real Estate Map[permanent dead link]

* v
* t
* e

Municipalities and communities of Monterey County, California, United States

County seat: Salinas

Cities|

* Carmel-by-the-Sea
* Del Rey Oaks
* Gonzales
* Greenfield
* King City
* Marina
* Monterey
* Pacific Grove
* Salinas
* Sand City
* Seaside
* Soledad

Monterey County map

CDPs|

* Aromas‡
* Boronda
* Bradley
* Carmel Valley Village
* Castroville
* Chualar
* Del Monte Forest
* Elkhorn
* Fort Hunter Liggett
* Las Lomas
* Lockwood
* Moss Landing
* Pajaro
* Pine Canyon
* Prunedale
* San Ardo
* San Lucas
* Spreckels

Unincorporated
communities|

* Ambler Park
* Big Sur
* Blanco
* Bolsa Knolls
* Camphora
* Carmel Point
* Carmel Highlands
* Carmel Woods
* Cooper
* Corral de Tierra
* Dean
* East Garrison
* Fort Romie
* Gabilan Acres
* Gorda
* Hatton Fields
* Jamesburg
* Jolon
* Lonoak
* Lucia
* Metz
* Moss
* Nacimiento
* Natividad
* Neponset
* Oak Hills
* Old Hilltown
* Palo Colorado Canyon
* Parkfield
* Pebble Beach
* Plaskett
* Pleyto
* Posts
* Robles del Rio
* San Benancio
* Santa Lucia Preserve
* Slates Hot Springs
* Springtown
* Tassajara Hot Springs
* Valleton

CCDs|

* Carmel Valley

Ghost towns|

* Achasta
* Carmelito
* Eslanagan
* Fort Ord Village
* Gabilan
* Guayusta
* Kakonkaruk
* Kalindaruk
* Kulul
* Lukaiasta
* Manchester
* Notleys Landing
* Paisin
* Quina
* Sapaywis
* Seama
* Soccorondo
* Steloglamo
* Subazama
* Tecolom
* Teshaya
* Tetachoya
* Tiubta
* Tukutnut
* Wachanaruka
* Zassalete
* Zumblito

Footnotes|

‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county

* California portal
* United States portal

* v
* t
* e

Big Sur

Populated Places|

* Big Sur Village
* Slates Hot Springs
* Posts
* Gorda
* Lucia
* Jamesburg
* Palo Colorado Canyon
* Plaskett
* Tassajara Hot Springs

Land Use|

* Los Padres National Forest
* Ventana Wilderness
* Silver Peak Wilderness
* Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary
* Pfeiffer Beach

State|

* John Little State Natural Reserve
* Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park
* Joshua Creek Canyon Ecological Reserve
* Point Sur State Historic Park
* Point Sur Lighthouse
* Point Lobos
* Point Lobos Ranch
* Garrapata State Park
* Limekiln State Park
* Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park
* Andrew Molera State Park
* Southern Redwood Botanical Area
* Point Sur State Marine Reserve and Marine Conservation Area
* Big Creek State Marine Reserve and Marine Conservation Area

Local / County|

* Palo Corona Regional Park
* Mill Creek Redwood Preserve

University|

* Landels-Hill Big Creek Reserve

Private|

* Glen Deven Ranch
* El Sur Ranch
* Mitteldorf Preserve
* Palo Corona Ranch
* Santa Lucia Preserve

Management|

* Big Sur land use
* California Coastal Commission
* Big Sur Land Trust
* Big Sur Multi-Agency Advisory Council
* Big Sur Local Coastal Program Defense Committee
* South Coast Land Use Advisory Committee

Geographical Features|

* Santa Lucia Range
* Malpaso Creek
* McWay Falls
* McWay Creek
* Little Sur River
* Big Sur River
* Ragged Point
* Anderson Canyon
* Pfeiffer-Redwood Creek
* Jade Cove
* Sand Dollar Beach
* Cone Peak
* Pico Blanco
* Ventana Double Cone
* Junipero Serra Peak
* Notley's Landing
* Big Creek Bridge
* Bixby Creek Bridge
* Pfeiffer Beach
* San Carpóforo Canyon

Attractions|

* Sykes Camp
* Bottchers Gap
* Deetjen's Big Sur Inn
* Point Sur Lighthouse
* Naval Facility Point Sur
* Nepenthe
* Esalen Institute
* Henry Miller Memorial Library
* Big Sur Condor Discovery Center

Events|

* Big Sur Folk Festival
* Big Sur International Marathon
* Big Sur Jade Festival

Community|

* Ventana Wildlife Society
* Ventana Wilderness Alliance
* Community Association of Big Sur
* Pacific Valley School

Trails and Roads|

* Pine Ridge Trail
* Coast Ridge Road
* Old Coast Road
* Nacimiento-Fergusson Road
* Big Sur Coast Highway
* Palo Colorado Road

Notable Individuals|

* José Abrego
* Ansel Adams
* Juan Bautista Alvarado
* Morley Baer
* Richard Brautigan
* John B. R. Cooper
* Kaffe Fassett
* William Randolph Hearst
* Robinson Jeffers
* Jack Kerouac
* Carolyn Mary Kleefeld
* Michael Murphy
* Henry Miller
* Emile Norman
* Nathaniel Owings
* Dick Price
* Elmer S. Rigdon
* Hunter S. Thompson
* Jean Varda
* Vilmos Zsigmond

History|

* Esselen People
* Salinan People
* Ohlone People
* Rancho El Sur
* Rancho San Francisquito
* Rancho San Jose y Sur Chiquito
* Rancho Tularcitos
* Rancho Milpitas
* Rancho San Jose y Sur Chiquito
* Manchester
* Los Burros Mining District
* USS Macon
* USS Ventura
* Marble Cone Fire
* Basin Complex Fire
* Soberanes Fire
* Dolan Fire

Flora and Fauna|

* Dudley’s lousewort
* Santa Lucia fir
* Yadon's rein orchid
* California Coastal Redwood
* Tanbark Oak
* Coast Live Oak
* California Bay Laurel
* North American cougar
* Rainbow trout
* California condor

The exact boundaries of Big Sur are loosely defined.

* v
* t
* e

Protected areas of California

National Park System

| National Parks|

* Channel Islands
* Death Valley
* Joshua Tree
* Kings Canyon
* Lassen Volcanic
* Pinnacles
* Redwood
* Sequoia
* Yosemite

|

National Preserves|

Mojave

National Monuments|

* Cabrillo
* Castle Mountains
* César E. Chávez
* Devils Postpile
* Lava Beds
* Muir Woods
* Tule Lake

National Seashores|

Point Reyes

National Historical Parks|

* Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front
* San Francisco Maritime

National Historic Sites|

* Eugene O'Neill
* Fort Point
* John Muir
* Manzanar

National Memorials|

* Port Chicago Naval Magazine

National Recreation Areas|

* Golden Gate
* Santa Monica Mountains
* Whiskeytown

State Parks

| State Parks|

* Ahjumawi Lava Springs
* Andrew Molera
* Angel Island
* Año Nuevo
* Anza-Borrego Desert
* Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland
* Bidwell–Sacramento River
* Big Basin Redwoods
* Border Field
* Bothe-Napa Valley
* Burton Creek
* Butano
* Calaveras Big Trees
* Castle Crags
* Castle Rock
* Caswell Memorial
* China Camp
* Chino Hills
* Clear Lake
* Coast Dairies
* Crystal Cove
* Cuyamaca Rancho
* D. L. Bliss
* Del Norte Coast Redwoods
* Donner Memorial
* Ed Z'berg Sugar Pine Point
* Emerald Bay
* The Forest of Nisene Marks
* Fort Ord Dunes
* Fremont Peak
* Garrapata
* Gaviota
* Great Valley Grasslands
* Grizzly Creek Redwoods
* Grover Hot Springs
* Hearst San Simeon
* Hendy Woods
* Henry Cowell Redwoods
* Henry W. Coe
* Humboldt Lagoons
* Humboldt Redwoods
* Jedediah Smith Redwoods
* Julia Pfeiffer Burns
* Leo Carrillo
* Limekiln
* MacKerricher
* Malibu Creek
* Manchester
* McArthur–Burney Falls Memorial
* McLaughlin Eastshore
* Mendocino Headlands
* Mendocino Woodlands
* Montaña de Oro
* Morro Bay
* Mount Diablo
* Mount San Jacinto
* Mount Tamalpais
* Navarro River Redwoods
* Pacheco
* Palomar Mountain
* Pfeiffer Big Sur
* Placerita Canyon
* Plumas-Eureka
* Point Mugu
* Portola Redwoods
* Prairie Creek Redwoods
* Red Rock Canyon
* Richardson Grove
* Rio de Los Angeles
* Robert Louis Stevenson
* Russian Gulch
* Saddleback Butte
* Salt Point
* Samuel P. Taylor
* San Bruno Mountain
* Sinkyone Wilderness
* South Yuba River
* Sue-meg
* Sugarloaf Ridge
* Sutter Buttes
* Tolowa Dunes
* Tomales Bay
* Topanga
* Trione-Annadel
* Van Damme
* Washoe Meadows
* Wilder Ranch

|

State
Natural Reserves|

* Antelope Valley California Poppy
* Armstrong Redwoods
* Azalea
* Caspar Headlands
* John B. Dewitt
* John Little
* Jug Handle
* Kruse Rhododendron
* Los Osos Oaks
* Mailliard Redwoods
* Mono Lake Tufa
* Montgomery Woods
* Point Lobos
* Smithe Redwoods
* Torrey Pines
* Tule Elk

State
Marine Reserves|

* Albany
* Big Creek
* Carmel Pinnacles
* Del Mar Landing
* Emeryville Crescent
* Estero de Limantour
* Fitzgerald
* Laguna Beach
* Lovers Point
* Montara
* Moro Cojo Slough
* Natural Bridges
* Point Lobos
* Point Sur
* Russian River
* Stewarts Point

State
Historic Parks|

* Anderson Marsh
* Antelope Valley Indian Museum
* Bale Grist Mill
* Benicia Capitol
* Bidwell Mansion
* Bodie
* California Citrus
* California State Indian Museum
* Chumash Painted Cave
* Colonel Allensworth
* Columbia
* El Presidio de Santa Barbara
* Empire Mine
* Folsom Powerhouse
* Fort Humboldt
* Fort Ross
* Fort Tejon
* Governor's Mansion
* Hearst San Simeon
* Indian Grinding Rock
* Jack London
* La Purísima Mission
* Leland Stanford Mansion
* Los Angeles
* Los Encinos
* Malakoff Diggins
* Marconi Conference Center
* Marsh Creek
* Marshall Gold Discovery
* Monterey
* Old Sacramento
* Old Town San Diego
* Olompali
* Petaluma Adobe
* Pigeon Point Light Station
* Pío Pico
* Point Sur
* Railtown 1897
* San Juan Bautista
* San Pasqual Battlefield
* Santa Cruz Mission
* Santa Susana Pass
* Shasta
* Sonoma
* Sutter's Fort
* Tomo-Kahni
* Wassama Round House
* Watts Towers of Simon Rodia
* Weaverville Joss House
* Will Rogers
* William B. Ide Adobe
* Woodland Opera House

State Beaches|

* Asilomar
* Bean Hollow
* Bolsa Chica
* Cardiff
* Carlsbad
* Carmel River
* Carpinteria
* Caspar Headlands
* Cayucos
* Corona del Mar
* Dockweiler
* Doheny
* El Capitán
* Emma Wood
* Gray Whale Cove
* Greenwood
* Half Moon Bay
* Huntington
* Leucadia
* Lighthouse Field
* Little River
* Malibu Lagoon
* Mandalay
* Manresa
* Marina
* McGrath
* Montara
* Monterey
* Moonlight
* Morro Strand
* Moss Landing
* Natural Bridges
* New Brighton
* Pacifica
* Pelican
* Pescadero
* Pismo
* Point Dume
* Point Sal
* Pomponio
* Refugio
* Robert H. Meyer Memorial
* Robert W. Crown Memorial
* Salinas River
* San Buenaventura
* San Clemente
* San Elijo
* San Gregorio
* San Onofre
* Santa Monica
* Schooner Gulch
* Seacliff
* Silver Strand
* Sonoma Coast
* South Carlsbad
* Sunset
* Thornton
* Torrey Pines
* Trinidad
* Twin Lakes
* Westport-Union Landing
* Will Rogers
* William Randolph Hearst Memorial
* Zmudowski

State
Recreation Areas|

* Admiral William Standley
* Auburn
* Austin Creek
* Benbow
* Benicia
* Bethany Reservoir
* Brannan Island
* Candlestick Point
* Castaic Lake
* Colusa-Sacramento River
* Folsom Lake
* Franks Tract
* George J. Hatfield
* Harry A. Merlo
* Kenneth Hahn
* Kings Beach
* Lake Del Valle
* Lake Oroville
* Lake Perris
* Lake Valley
* Martial Cottle Park
* McConnell
* Millerton Lake
* Picacho
* Providence Mountains
* Salton Sea
* San Luis Reservoir
* Silverwood Lake
* Standish-Hickey
* Tahoe
* Turlock Lake
* Woodson Bridge

State Vehicular
Recreation Areas|

* Carnegie
* Clay Pit
* Heber Dunes
* Hollister Hills
* Hungry Valley
* Oceano Dunes
* Ocotillo Wells
* Prairie City

Other|

* Burleigh H. Murray Ranch
* California State Mining and Mineral Museum
* California State Capitol Museum
* California State Railroad Museum
* Castro Adobe
* Delta Meadows
* Estero Bay
* Hatton Canyon
* Indio Hills Palms
* Point Cabrillo Light Station
* Point Lobos Ranch
* Point Montara Light Station
* Reynolds Wayside Campground
* San Timoteo Canyon
* Stone Lake
* Verdugo Mountains
* Ward Creek
* Wildwood Canyon

National Forests and Grasslands

| National Forests
and Grasslands|

* Angeles
* Butte Valley NG
* Cleveland
* Eldorado
* Humboldt-Toiyabe
* Inyo
* Klamath
* Lake Tahoe Basin
* Lassen
* Los Padres
* Mendocino
* Modoc
* Plumas
* Rogue River – Siskiyou
* San Bernardino
* Sequoia
* Shasta–Trinity
* Sierra
* Six Rivers
* Stanislaus
* Tahoe

|

National Wilderness
Preservation System|

* Agua Tibia
* Ansel Adams
* Bucks Lake
* Caribou
* Carson-Iceberg
* Castle Crags
* Cucamonga
* Desolation
* Dick Smith
* Dinkey Lakes
* Emigrant
* Golden Trout
* Hoover
* Inyo Mountains
* Ishi
* Jennie Lakes
* John Muir
* Kaiser
* Marble Mountain
* Mokelumne
* Mount Shasta Wilderness
* North Fork
* Pine Creek
* San Gabriel
* Sanhedrin
* San Jacinto
* San Rafael
* Sespe
* Siskiyou
* Snow Mountain
* South Fork Eel River
* South Sierra
* South Warner
* Thousand Lakes
* Trinity Alps
* Ventana
* Yolla Bolly–Middle Eel
* Yuki

National Monuments
and Recreation Areas|

* Giant Sequoia National Monument
* San Gabriel Mountains National Monument
* Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument
* Smith River National Recreation Area
* Shasta–Trinity National Recreation Area
* Sand to Snow National Monument

State Forests

* Boggs Mountain Demonstration
* Ellen Pickett
* Jackson Demonstration
* Las Posadas
* LaTour Demonstration
* Mount Zion
* Mountain Home Demonstration
* Soquel Demonstration

National Wildlife Refuges

* Antioch Dunes
* Bitter Creek
* Blue Ridge
* Butte Sink
* Castle Rock
* Clear Lake
* Coachella Valley
* Colusa
* Delevan
* Don Edwards San Francisco Bay
* Ellicott Slough
* Farallon
* Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes
* Hopper Mountain
* Humboldt Bay
* Kern
* Lower Klamath
* Marin Islands
* Merced
* Modoc
* Pixley
* Sacramento
* Sacramento River
* Salinas River
* San Diego Bay
* San Diego
* San Joaquin River
* San Luis
* San Pablo Bay
* Seal Beach
* Sonny Bono Salton Sea
* Stone Lakes
* Sutter
* Tijuana Slough
* Tule Lake

State Wildlife Areas

| Wildlife
Areas|

* Antelope Valley
* Ash Creek
* Bass Hill
* Battle Creek
* Big Lagoon
* Big Sandy
* Biscar
* Butte Valley
* Buttermilk Country
* Cache Creek
* Camp Cady
* Cantara/Ney Springs
* Cedar Roughs
* Cinder Flats
* Collins Eddy
* Colusa Bypass
* Coon Hollow
* Cottonwood Creek
* Crescent City Marsh
* Crocker Meadows
* Daugherty Hill
* Decker Island
* Doyle
* Dutch Flat
* Eastlker River
* Eel River
* Elk Creek Wetlands
* Elk River
* Fay Slough
* Feather River
* Fitzhugh Creek
* Fremont Weir
* Grass Lake
* Gray Lodge
* Green Creek
* Grizzly Island
* Hallelujah Junction
* Heenan Lake
* Hill Slough
* Hollenbeck Canyon
* Honey Lake
* Hope Valley
* Horseshoe Ranch
* Imperial
* Indian Valley
* Kelso Peak and Old Dad Mountains
* Kinsman Flat
* Knoxville
* Laguna
* Lake Berryessa
* Lake Earl
* Lake Sonoma
* Little Panoche Reservoir
* Los Banos
* Lower Sherman Island
* Mad River Slough
* Marble Mountains
* Mendota
* Merrill's Landing
* Miner Slough
* Monache Meadows
* Morro Bay
* Moss Landing
* Mouth of Cottonwood Creek
* Napa-Sonoma Marshes
* North Grasslands
* O'Neill Forebay
* Oroville
* Petaluma Marsh
* Pickel Meadow
* Pine Creek
* Point Edith
* Putah Creek
* Rector Reservoir
* Red Lake
* Rhode Island
* Sacramento River
* San Felipe Valley
* San Jacinto
* San Luis Obispo
* San Luis Reservoir
* San Pablo Bay
* Santa Rosa
* Shasta Valley
* Silver Creek
* Slinkard/Little Antelope
* Smithneck Creek
* South Fork
* Spenceville
* Surprise Valley
* Sutter Bypass
* Tehama
* Truckee River
* Upper Butte Basin
* Volta
* Warner Valley
* Waukell Creek
* West Hilmar
* Westlker River
* White Slough
* Willow Creek
* Yolo Bypass

|

Ecological
Reserves|

* Albany Mudflats
* Alkali Sink
* Allensworth
* Atascadero Creek Marsh
* Bair Island
* Baldwin Lake
* Batiquitos Lagoon
* Blue Sky
* Boden Canyon
* Boggs Lake
* Bolsa Chica
* Bonny Doon
* Buena Vista Lagoon
* Butler Slough
* Butte Creek Canyon
* Butte Creek House
* Buttonwillow
* By Day Creek
* Calhoun Cut
* Canebrake
* Carlsbad Highlands
* Carmel Bay
* Carrizo Canyon
* Carrizo Plains
* China Point
* Clover Creek
* Coachella Valley
* Coal Canyon
* Corte Madera Marsh
* Crestridge
* Dairy Mart Ponds
* Dales Lake
* Del Mar Landing
* Eden Landing
* Elkhorn Slough
* Estelle Mountain
* Fall River Mills
* Fish Slough
* Fremont Valley
* Goleta Slough
* Indian Joe Spring
* Kaweah
* Kerman
* King Clone
* Laguna Laurel
* Loch Lomond Vernal Pool
* Lokern
* Magnesia Spring
* Marin Islands
* Mattole River
* McGinty Mountain
* Morro Dunes
* Morro Rock
* Napa River
* North Table Mountain
* Oasis Spring
* Panoche Hills
* Peytonia Slough
* Phoenix Vernal Pools
* Pine Hill
* Piute Creek
* Pleasant Valley
* Rancho Jamul
* Redwood Shores
* River Springs Lakes
* Saline Valley
* San Dieguito Lagoon
* San Elijo Lagoon
* San Felipe Creek
* San Joaquin River
* Santa Rosa Plateau
* Springville
* Stone Corral
* Sycamore Canyon
* Sycuan Peak
* Thomes Creek
* Tomales Bay
* Upper Newport Bay
* Watsonville Slough
* West Mojave Desert
* Woodbridge
* Yaudanchi

Marine
Protected
Areas|

* Abalone Cove
* Albany Mudflats
* Anacapa
* Anacapa
* Año Nuevo
* Asilomar
* Atascadero Beach
* Bair Island
* Batiquitos Lagoon
* Big Creek
* Big Creek
* Big Sycamore Canyon
* Bodega
* Bolsa Chica
* Cambria
* Cardiff and San Elijo
* Carmel Bay
* Carmel Pinnacles
* Carrington Point
* Catalina Marine Science Center
* Corte Madera Marsh
* Crystal Cove
* Dana Point
* Del Mar Landing
* Doheny
* Doheny
* Duxbury Reef
* Edward F. Ricketts
* Elkhorn Slough
* Encinitas
* Estero de Limantour
* Fagan Marsh
* Farallon Islands
* Farnsworth Bank
* Fort Ross
* Gerstle Cove
* Goleta Slough
* Greyhound Rock
* Gull Island
* Harris Point
* Heisler Park
* Hopkins
* Irvine Coast
* James V. Fitzgerald
* Judith Rock
* Julia Pfeiffer Burns
* La Jolla
* Laguna Beach
* Lovers Cove (Catalina Island)
* Lovers Point
* MacKerricher
* Manchester and Arena Rock
* Marin Islands
* Mia J. Tegner
* Moro Cojo Slough
* Morro Bay
* Morro Bay
* Morro Beach
* Natural Bridges
* Niguel
* Pacific Grove Marine Gardens
* Painted Cave
* Peytonia Slough
* Piedras Blancas
* Piedras Blancas
* Pismo
* Pismo-Oceano Beach
* Point Buchon
* Point Buchon
* Point Cabrillo
* Point Fermin
* Point Lobos
* Point Reyes Headlands
* Point Sur
* Point Sur
* Portuguese Ledge
* Punta Gorda
* Redwood Shores
* Refugio
* Richardson Rock
* Robert E. Badham
* Robert W. Crown
* Russian Gulch
* Russian River
* Salt Point
* San Diego-Scripps
* San Dieguito Lagoon
* San Elijo Lagoon
* Santa Barbara Island
* Scorpion
* Skunk Point
* Sonoma Coast
* Soquel Canyon
* South Laguna Beach
* South Point
* Swami’s
* Tomales Bay
* Upper Newport Bay
* Van Damme
* Vandenberg
* White Rock (Cambria)

Bureau of Land Management National Landscape Conservation System

| National Monuments|

* Berryessa Snow Mountain
* California Coastal
* Carrizo Plain
* Cascade-Siskiyou
* Fort Ord
* Mojave Trails
* Sand to Snow
* Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains

|

National
Conservation Areas|

* California Desert
* King Range

Wilderness Areas|

* Argus Range
* Big Maria Mountains
* Bigelow Cholla Garden
* Bighorn Mountain
* Black Mountain
* Bright Star
* Bristol Mountains
* Cadiz Dunes
* Carrizo Gorge
* Chemehuevi Mountains
* Chimney Peak
* Chuckwalla Mountains
* Chumash
* Cleghorn Lakes
* Clipper Mountain
* Coso Range
* Coyote Mountains
* Darwin Falls
* Dead Mountains
* Dick Smith
* El Paso Mountains
* Fish Creek Mountains
* Funeral Mountains
* Garcia
* Golden Valley
* Grass Valley
* Headwaters Forest Reserve
* Hollow Hills
* Ibex
* Indian Pass
* Inyo Mountains
* Jacumba
* Kelso Dunes
* Kiavah
* Kingston Range
* Little Chuckwalla Mountains
* Little Picacho
* Machesna Mountain
* Matilija
* Malpais Mesa
* Manly Peak
* Mecca Hills
* Mesquite
* Newberry Mountains
* Nopah Range
* North Algodones Dunes
* North Mesquite Mountains
* Old Woman Mountains
* Orocopia Mountains
* Otay Mountain
* Owens Peak
* Pahrump Valley
* Palen/McCoy
* Palo Verde Mountains
* Picacho Peak
* Piper Mountain
* Piute Mountains
* Red Buttes
* Resting Spring Range
* Rice Valley
* Riverside Mountains
* Rodman Mountains
* Sacatar Trail
* Saddle Peak Hills
* San Gorgonio
* Santa Lucia
* Santa Rosa
* Sawtooth Mountains
* Sespe
* Sheephole Valley
* South Nopah Range
* Stateline
* Stepladder Mountains
* Surprise Canyon
* Sylvania Mountains
* Trilobite
* Turtle Mountains
* Whipple Mountains

National Marine Sanctuaries

* Channel Islands
* Cordell Bank
* Greater Farallones
* Monterey Bay

National Estuarine Research Reserves

* Elkhorn Slough
* San Francisco Bay
* Tijuana River Estuary

University of California Natural Reserve System

* Angelo Coast Range Reserve
* Año Nuevo Island
* Blue Oak Ranch Reserve
* Bodega Marine
* Box Springs
* Boyd Deep Canyon Desert Research Center
* Burns Piñon Ridge
* Carpinteria Salt Marsh
* Chickering American River
* Coal Oil Point
* Dawson Los Monos Canyon
* Eagle Lake Field Station
* Elliott Chaparral
* Emerson Oaks
* Fort Ord
* Hastings
* James San Jacinto Mountains
* Jenny Pygmy Forest
* Jepson Prairie
* Kendall-Frost Mission Bay Marsh
* Kenneth S. Norris Rancho Marino
* Landels-Hill Big Creek
* McLaughlin
* Motte Rimrock
* Quail Ridge
* Sagehen Creek Field Station
* San Joaquin Freshwater Marsh
* Santa Cruz Island
* Scripps Coastal
* Sedgwick
* Stebbins Cold Canyon
* Steele Burnand Anza-Borrego
* Stunt Ranch Santa Monica Mountains
* Sweeney Granite Mountains Desert Research Center
* Valentine Eastern Sierra
* Younger Lagoon

Private Conservation Land Trusts

* Agua Hedionda Lagoon
* Arastradero Preserve
* Arroyo Conejo Open Space
* Audubon Canyon Ranch
* Bear Creek Redwoods Open Space Preserve
* Blue Ridge Berryessa Natural Area
* Bluff Lake (San Bernardino County, California)
* Big Sur Land Trust
* California Rangeland Trust
* Catalina Island Conservancy
* Claremont Canyon Conservancy
* Cosumnes River Preserve
* Fairfield Osborn Preserve
* Land Conservancy of San Luis Obispo County
* Pacific Forest Trust
* Palos Verdes Peninsula Land Conservancy
* Peninsula Open Space Trust
* Pepperwood Preserve
* Sanctuary Forest
* Santa Cruz Island
* Santa Lucia Preserve
* Sempervirens Fund
* Sierra Nevada Alliance
* Sogorea Te Land Trust
* The Nature Conservancy
* The Trust for Public Land
* The Wildlands Conservancy

Heritage registers
National Natural Landmarks

* v
* t
* e

Carmel Valley, California

Golf courses|

* Carmel Valley Ranch Golf Course
* The Preserve Golf Club
* Quail Lodge Golf Club
* Rancho Canada Golf Club
* Tehàma Golf Club

Points of interest|

* Berwick Manor and Orchard
* Boronda Adobe
* Carmel Valley Road-Boronda Road Eucalyptus Tree Row
* Carmel Valley Village
* Carmel Valley Airfield
* Carmel Valley Historical Society
* Carmel River
* Garland Ranch Regional Park
* Hatton Canyon
* Holman Ranch
* James Meadows Tract
* Jamesburg Earth Station
* Las Garzas Creek
* Los Laureles Lodge
* Mount Toro
* Palo Corona Ranch
* Rancho Los Laureles
* Rancho Cañada de la Segunda
* Robles del Rio
* Stonepine Estate
* Talbott Vineyards

People|

* José Manuel Boronda
* William Hatton
* Frank B. Porter
* Luigi Piazzoni
* Edward Berwick
* Wah Chang
* Byington Ford
* Marion Hollins
* James Meadows
* Isabel Meadows
* Julian P. Graham
* Roger Daley
* Alexander Weygers
* Scott Fujita
* Leon Panetta
* Michael Nesmith
* Chris Cope
* Brian Kibler
* Alan Silvestri
* Dorothy McEwen Kildall
* Doris Day
* Muriel Vanderbilt
* Nathan Weston Spaulding
* Hank Ketcham
* George Faunce Whitcomb
* John D. Jernegan

* v
* t
* e

Golf in Monterey Peninsula

Carmel Valley|

* Carmel Valley Ranch Golf Course
* The Preserve Golf Club
* Quail Lodge Golf Club
* Rancho Canada Golf Club
* Tehàma Golf Club

Monterey|

* Del Monte Golf Course
* Laguna Seca Golf Ranch
* Monterey Pines Golf Course
* Nicklaus Club-Monterey

Pacific Grove|

* Pacific Grove Municipal Golf Links

Pebble Beach|

* Cypress Point Club
* Monterey Peninsula Country Club
* Pebble Beach Golf Links
* Peter Hay Golf Course
* Poppy Hills Golf Course
* The Links at Spanish Bay
* Spyglass Hill Golf Course

Salinas|

* Corral De Tierra Country Club
* Pajaro Valley Golf Club
* Salinas Fairways Golf Course
* Salinas Golf & Country Club
* Twin Creeks Golf Course

Seaside|

* Bayonet Golf Course
* Black Horse Golf Course

Monterey Peninsula
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template