Social Science Research Network

Repository for preprints

"SSRN" redirects here. For the submarine, see USS Triton (SSRN-586).

SSRN

Producer| Elsevier
History| 1994–present
Languages| English
Access
Cost| Mostly fee-free (monetarily gratis)
Coverage
Disciplines| Social sciences, engineering sciences, humanities, life sciences, applied sciences, health sciences, and physical sciences
Record depth| Index, abstract, and full-text
Format coverage| Papers
Links
Website| ssrn.com

SSRN (Social Science Research Network) is an open access research platform that functions as a repository for sharing early-stage research[1] and preprints. It facilitates the rapid dissemination of scholarly research in the social sciences, humanities, life sciences, and health sciences, among others. It was formerly called Social Science Research Network, now called SSRN to reflect that it hosts content not only in social sciences but also in a wide range of disciplines including economics, law, business and engineering. Elsevier bought SSRN from Social Science Electronic Publishing Inc. in May 2016.[2] It is not an electronic journal, but rather an electronic library and search engine.[3]

## History

[edit]

SSRN was founded in 1994 by Michael C. Jensen and Wayne Marr, both financial economists.[4]

In January 2013, SSRN was ranked the largest open-access repository in the world by Ranking Web of Repositories (an initiative of the Cybermetrics Lab, a research group belonging to the Spanish National Research Council),[5] measured by number of PDF files, backlinks and Google Scholar results.[6]

In May 2016, SSRN was bought from Social Science Electronic Publishing Inc. by Elsevier.[2] On 17 May 2016, the SSRN founder and chairman Michael C. Jensen wrote a letter to the SSRN community in which he cited SSRN CEO Gregg Gordon's post on the Elsevier Connect[7] and the "new opportunities" coming from the fusion,[8] such as a broader global network and the freedom "to upload and download papers" (with more data, more resources, as well as new management tools). While predicting "some conflicts" on the interests alignment of the former competitors, he defined them as "surmountable".[9]

In July 2016 there were reports of papers being removed from SSRN without notice; revision comments from SSRN indicated this was due to copyright concerns.[10] Gordon characterized the issue as a mistake affecting about 20 papers.[11]

## Operations

[edit]

Academic papers in Portable Document Format can be uploaded directly to the SSRN site by authors and are then available around the world for download.[12] Users can also subscribe to abstracting emails covering a broad range of research areas and topic specialties. These distributing emails contain abstracts (with links to the full text where applicable) of papers recently submitted to SSRN in the respective field.

SSRN, like other preprint services, circulates publications throughout the scholarly community at an early stage, permitting the author to incorporate comments into the final version of the paper before its publication in a journal. Moreover, even if access to the published paper is restricted, access to the original working paper remains open through SSRN, so long as the author decides to keep the paper up. Often authors take papers down at the request of publishers, particularly if they are published by commercial or university presses that depend on payment for paper copies or online access.[13]

As of 2019, download by users is generally subject to registration and/or completion of a ReCAPTCHA challenge and therefore SSRN is not considered by some to be a suitable open access location,[14] unlike open archives like most institutional repositories. Publishers and institutions can upload papers and charge a fee for readers to download them.[15]

On SSRN, authors and papers are ranked by their number of downloads, which has become an informal indicator of popularity on prepress and open access sites.[16]

## See also

[edit]

* List of academic databases and search engines
* List of preprint repositories
* ArXiv
* Research Papers in Economics
* SocArXiv

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "What is SSRN? - SSRN Support Center". service.elsevier.com. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
2. ^ a b Gordon, Gregg (17 May 2016). "SSRN—a leading social science and humanities repository and online community—joins Elsevier". Elsevier Connect. Elsevier. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
3. ^ "SSRN Paper Submission Process" (PDF). SSRN.
4. ^ Feltner, Kerry (2016-06-03). "Dutch company acquires firm in Brighton". Rochester Business Journal. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
5. ^ "World". Ranking Web of Repositories. Cybermetrics Lab. January 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-06-29. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
6. ^ "Methodology". Archived from the original on 2013-07-01.
7. ^ Elsevier Connect
8. ^ Gregg Gordon (May 17, 2016). "Photo" [SSRN—the leading social science and humanities repository and online community—joins Elsevier].
9. ^ Michael C. Jensen (May 17, 2016). "From The Desk of Michael C. Jensen, Chairman". SSRN.
10. ^ Masnick, Mike (18 July 2016). "Just as Open Competitor to Elsevier's SSRN Launches, SSRN Accused Of Copyright Crackdown". Techdirt. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
11. ^ Straumsheim, Carl (19 July 2016). "'There Isn't Some Big Conspiracy Happening'". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
12. ^ In case the web page [formerly] at https://support.ssrn.com/knowledgebase.php?article=67 is now a "dead link", please see (instead) this 'extant' web page: "Submit a Paper to SSRN". SSRN. 2014-12-03. Archived from the original on June 29, 2016. Retrieved February 3, 2022. "(QUOTE:) [...] you upload your PDF"
13. ^ Ashish SIngh (2021-07-21). "Praxis International Journal of Social Science and Literature". Pijssl.com. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
14. ^ Richard Orr (2020-12-31). "What counts as an Open Access location?". Unpaywall.
15. ^ Jensen, Michael C. (2 February 2012). "About SSRN". Social Science Research Network. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
16. ^ Black, Bernard S.; Caron, Paul (2006). "Ranking Law Schools: Using SSRN to Measure Scholarly Performance". Indiana Law Journal. 81 (Symposium on The Next Generation of Law School Rankings). SSRN 784764. U of Texas law, Law and Econ Research Paper No. 52; U of Cincinnati Public Law Research Paper No. 05-14.

## External links

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Wikidata has the properties:

* SSRN author ID (P3747) (see uses)
* SSRN article ID (P893) (see uses)

* Official website

* v
* t
* e

RELX

Elsevier|

| Imprints|

* Academic Press
* Butterworth-Heinemann
* Cell Press
* Churchill Livingstone
* Masson
* Medicine Publishing
* Morgan Kaufmann Publishers
* Mosby
* Pergamon
* Saunders
* William Andrew
* Woodhead Publishing

|

Selected
journals|

* Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
* Cell
* Current Opinion
* The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
* The Lancet
* Tetrahedron
* Trends
* List of Elsevier periodicals

Other|

* Bepress
* Ei Compendex
* Embase
* GEOBASE
* HESI
* Mendeley
* Reaxys
* ScienceDirect
* Scirus (defunct)
* Scopus
* SSRN

LexisNexis|

| Legal and Professional|

* CaseMap
* Law360
* Martindale-Hubbell
* Quicklaw
* Reed Tech
* Shepard's Citations

|

Risk|

* Estates Gazette
* LexisNexis Risk Solutions

RX|

| Business
conventions|

* Arabian Travel Market
* Equitana
* Global Gaming Expo
* London Book Fair
* MIPCOM
* MIPTV Media Market
* National Hardware Show

|

ReedPop|

* Chicago Comic & Entertainment Expo
* EGX
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* Florida Supercon
* MCM London Comic Con
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* PAX
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