South Coast (New South Wales)

Region in New South Wales, Australia

South Coast
New South Wales

View of Orion Beach in Vincentia on the shores of Jervis Bay

South Coast

Coordinates| 36°00′S 150°06′E﻿ / ﻿36.000°S 150.100°E﻿ / -36.000; 150.100
Population| 177,007 (2021)[1]
• Density| 12.4007/km2 (32.1176/sq mi)
Area| 14,274 km2 (5,511.2 sq mi)
Time zone| AEST (UTC+10)
• Summer (DST)| AEDT (UTC+11)
LGA(s)|

* Bega Valley Shire
* Eurobodalla Shire
* City of Shoalhaven

State electorate(s)|

* Bega
* Kiama
* South Coast

Federal division(s)|

* Eden-Monaro
* Gilmore

| Localities around South Coast:

Southern Tablelands | Illawarra | Tasman Sea
Monaro | South Coast | Tasman Sea, Jervis Bay Territory (ACT)
Victorian Alps (VIC) | East Gippsland (VIC) | Tasman Sea

The South Coast refers to the narrow coastal belt from the Shoalhaven district in the north to the state border with Victoria in the south in the south-eastern part of the State of New South Wales, Australia. It is bordered to the west by the coastal escarpment of the Southern Tablelands, and is largely covered by a series of national parks, namely Jervis Bay National Park, Eurobodalla National Park, and Beowa National Park.[2] To the east is the coastline of the Pacific Ocean, which is characterised by rolling farmlands, small towns and villages along a rocky coastline, interspersed by numerous beaches and lakes.

The South Coast includes Shoalhaven district in the north and the Bega Valley in the more remote south as well as the Eurobodalla Shire and the Commonwealth Jervis Bay Territory which is adjacent to the City of Shoalhaven Local Government Area. Some definitions of the region include the Illawarra, but it is often seen as a separate and distinct region of New South Wales.[3][4]

## Climate

[edit]

This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

The region has a mild, warm temperate climate.[5] Maximum temperatures range from around 30 °C (86 °F) in summer to approximately 17 °C (62 °F) in winter. However, rainfall tends toward erratic as falls can occur in heavy, but often irregular, storms. These storms may occur at any time of year, but are most frequent in late autumn and early winter. When a strong anticyclone is located to the south of these low-pressure systems, rainfalls of up to 350mm (14 inches) in a day and 500 mm (20 inches) in two days may occur. For example, in May 1925 the region received an averages of as much as 860 millimetres (33 inches) of rain, with some places receiving as much as 1,270 mm (50 inches) for the month. However, in dry years the region can receive as little as 400mm (16 inches) for an entire year. Furthermore, Bega received 380 mm (15 inches) in May 1944 and over 400mm (16 inches) in two days during April 1945 – but only around 200 mm (8 inches) in the ten months in between.

A 2011 report by the Climate Commission highlighted the risks of the effects of climate change in the South Coast and Illawarra areas. These risks included a higher likelihood of large fires, coastal flooding, changing rainfall patterns, and more intense storms, all impacting the biodiversity in the region.[6]

Although the region experiences a temperate oceanic climate, Gulaga National Park is the southernmost zone in the state of New South Wales that features a subtropical rainforest.[7]

## Transport

[edit]

The Illawarra Steam Navigation Company serviced the South Coast and Illawarra by ship transporting passengers and goods from the 1850s to the 1950s.

The NSW TrainLink Illawarra railway line services Berry before it terminates at Bomaderry, situated approximately 123 km south of Sydney on the northern side of the Shoalhaven River. Bus services operate to locations south of Nowra.

Merimbula Airport and Moruya Airport are the region's main two airports which provides daily domestic flights to Sydney and Melbourne that are operated by Rex Airlines.

The South Coast region is traversed by the Princes Highway which links Sydney and Melbourne by the coast, but is longer than Hume Highway which is the direct route between the two cities. The region is a reached from Canberra to the west by the Kings Highway.

Road linkages north to Sydney were only completed in the second half of the twentieth century when the Clyde River was bridged at Batemans Bay in 1956. Before that a punt was used to cross the river. The bridge at Narooma had been completed in 1931 and was the first major bridge constructed on the Princes Highway by the Main Roads Board as part of its efforts to develop the Princes Highway which had been opened in 1920.

## Towns

[edit]

Major towns on the South Coast include:

* City of Shoalhaven towns include: Berry, Nowra, Ulladulla, Milton, Mollymook, Lake Conjola, Culburra Beach
* The Eurobodalla Shire towns of Batemans Bay, Moruya and Narooma. It also includes Tilba where the Australian TV series River Cottage Australia was filmed.
* The Bega Valley towns of Bega, Merimbula, Pambula and Eden. It also includes Cobargo home of the annual folk music festival.

Nowra from Cambewarra lookout

## See also

[edit]

* New South Wales portal

* Regions of New South Wales

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "South Coast". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
2. ^ "South Coast". VisitNSW. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
3. ^ "Regional map". Bureau of Meteorology (Australia). Archived from the original on 12 November 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2006.
4. ^ "Regional New South Wales". Department of State and Regional Development. Archived from the original on 5 November 2006. Retrieved 13 November 2006.
5. ^ Australian Bureau of Meteorology: Temperate Zone
6. ^ Takvera, Takver (28 July 2011). "Impacts of Climate change on the NSW South Coast and Illawarra Regions". Climate Citizen. Retrieved 20 December 2012.
7. ^ Rainforest In Southern New South Wales by the University of New England. Retrieved 11 August 2023.

## External links

[edit]

* South Coast (New South Wales) travel guide from Wikivoyage
* South Coast Travel Guide
* South Coast Secrets

* v
* t
* e

South Coast, New South Wales

Cities|

* Nowra

Towns & Townships|

* Basin View
* Batehaven
* Batemans Bay
* Bawley Point
* Bega
* Bemboka
* Bendalong
* Bermagui
* Berry
* Bodalla
* Boydtown
* Broulee
* Brogo
* Burrill Lake
* Callala Bay
* Candelo
* Cobargo
* Congo
* Culburra Beach
* Dalmeny
* Eden
* Fishermans Paradise
* Frogs Hollow
* Greenwell Point
* Huskisson
* Hyams Beach
* Kianga
* Kioloa
* Lake Conjola
* Malua Bay
* Manyana
* Merimbula
* Milton
* Mogo
* Mollymook
* Moruya
* Mossy Point
* Mystery Bay
* Narooma
* Narrawallee
* Nelligen
* Nerrigundah
* Numbugga
* Pambula
* Pambula Beach
* Potato Point
* Pyree
* Quaama
* Rosedale
* Sanctuary Point
* South Durras
* St Georges Basin
* Sussex Inlet
* Tabourie Lake
* Tathra
* Tilba
* Tomakin
* Tomerong
* Towamba
* Tura Beach
* Tuross Head
* Ulladulla
* Vincentia
* Wandandian
* Wolumla
* Wonboyn
* Wyndham

Local government areas|

* Bega Valley Shire
* City of Shoalhaven
* Eurobodalla Shire
* Jervis Bay Territory

National parks|

* Beowa
* Biamanga
* Booderee
* Bournda
* Budawang
* Clyde River
* Conjola
* Deua
* Eurobodalla
* Gulaga
* Jerrawangala
* Jervis Bay
* Kooraban
* Mimosa Rocks
* Monga
* Morton
* Mount Imlay
* Murramarang
* South East Forest
* Wadbilliga

Rivers and other waterbodies|

* Bega
* Bemboka
* Bermagui
* Bimberamala
* Brogo
* Buckenbowra
* Clyde
* Deua
* Dry
* Genoa
* Merrica
* Moruya
* Murrah
* Nadgee
* Nullica
* Nunnock
* Pambula
* Queens Pound
* Shoalhaven
* St Georges Basin
* Tomaga
* Towamba
* Tuross
* Wadbilliga
* Wallagaraugh
* White Rock
* Wog Wog
* Lake Wollumboola
* Wonboyn
* Yadboro
* Yowaka
* Yowrie

* v
* t
* e

Regions of New South Wales, Australia

Regions outside Sydney|

* Central Coast
* Central Tablelands
* Central West
* Far West
* Greater Blue Mountains Area
* Hunter
* Illawarra
* Mid North Coast
* Monaro
* New England
* North West Slopes
* Northern Rivers
* Northern Tablelands
* Orana
* Riverina
* South Coast
* South West Slopes
* Southern Highlands
* Southern Tablelands

Regions of Sydney|

* Canterbury-Bankstown
* Central Business District
* Eastern Suburbs
* Forest District
* Greater Western Sydney
* Hills District
* Inner West
* Macarthur
* Northern Beaches
* Northern Suburbs
* North Shore
* Southern Sydney
* South-western Sydney
* St George
* Western Sydney

* v
* t
* e

Surfing areas of Australia

* Agnes Water
* Angourie Point
* Bells Beach
* Bondi Beach
* Burleigh Heads
* Byron Bay
* City Beach
* Cow Bombie
* Cronulla
* Currumbin Alley
* Duranbah Beach
* Esperance
* Floreat Beach
* Gold Coast
* Gnaraloo
* Greenmount Beach
* Huzzas
* Jan Juc
* Johanna
* Kirra
* Manly
* Margaret River
* Maroubra
* Newcastle
* Noosa Heads
* Northern Beaches
* Rainbow Bay
* Roaring Beach
* Scarborough
* Seaspray
* Shark Island
* Ship Stern Bluff
* Snapper Rocks
* South Coast
* Stradbroke Island
* Sunshine Coast
* Supertubes
* Surfers Paradise
* Thirteenth Beach
* Torquay
* Woodside Beach
* Yallingup

Portal:

* New South Wales

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template