State Council Information Office

External name of the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party

State Council Information Office国务院新闻办公室

Headquarters
Information office overview
Formed| April 8, 1980 (1980-04-08)
Jurisdiction| Government of China
Status|

* External name of the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party
* Administrative office of the State Council

Headquarters| Beijing Telegraph Building, 11 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing
39°55′53″N 116°25′37″E﻿ / ﻿39.931293°N 116.426952°E﻿ / 39.931293; 116.426952
Director responsible|

* Mo Gaoyi

Child Information office|

* China Internet Information Center

Website| english.scio.gov.cn
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese| 国务院新闻办公室
Traditional Chinese| 國務院新聞辦公室
Literal meaning| State Council News Office
| Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin| Guówùyuàn Xīnwén Bàngōngshì

Politics of China

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Director: Zhong Shaojun
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Chief: Liu Zhenli
3. Political Work Dept.

Director: Miao Hua
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Director: Zhang Lin
5. Equipment Development Dept.

Director: Xu Xueqiang
6. Training and Administration Dept.

Director: Wang Peng
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Director: Liu Faqing
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Secretary: Zhang Shengmin
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Propaganda

* Central Leading Group for Propaganda, Ideology and Culture

Leader: Cai Qi

Deputy Leaders: Li Shulei, Shen Yiqin

* Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization

Director: Cai Qi

Deputy Director: Li Shulei

* Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party

Head: Li Shulei

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* * *

* Internet in China
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* Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission

Director: Cai Qi

* Cyberspace Administration of China

Director: Zhuang Rongwen

* Hong Kong
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Leader: Ding Xuexiang
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Director: Xia Baolong
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* * *

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Leader: Xi Jinping
Deputy Leader: Wang Huning
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Director: Song Tao
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Foreign relations

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Director: Xi Jinping
Deputy Director: Li Qiang
Secretary-General: Wang Yi
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Minister: Wang Yi
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The State Council Information Office (SCIO) is the chief information office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China and an external name of the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party.

Historically, SCIO was the external name of the Office of External Propaganda (OEP) of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) under an arrangement termed "one institution with two names." In 2014, OEP was absorbed into the Central Propaganda Department, turning SCIO into an external nameplate.

## History

[edit]

Further information: Propaganda in China, Chinese information operations and information warfare, and Internet censorship in China

The SCIO was formed in 1991 when the CCP Central Committee decided that the External Propaganda Leading Group (中央对外宣传小组) of the CCP Central Committee should have the name of State Council Information Office externally.[1][2][3] The External Propaganda Leading Group was transformed into the Office of External Propaganda (OEP, 中央对外宣传办公室), officially called in English as the International Communications Office.[4] The office was created with the goal of improving the Chinese government's international image following the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre.[2] According to scholar Anne-Marie Brady, the SCIO became a separate unit from the CCP Central Propaganda Department but still connected to it and was the "public face of this new direction in foreign propaganda work."[2]

In May 2014, the OEP was formally abolished, with its functions absorbed into the CCP's Central Propaganda Department. The SCIO turned into an external nameplate for the Propaganda Department, used primarily for activities of one of its bureaus.[4] In September 2018, the Press Conference Hall of the SCIO from 225 Chaoyangmennei Street, Dongcheng District to the Beijing Telegraph Building in 11 West Chang’an Avenue, Xicheng District.[5]

## Structure

[edit]

Before its absorption to the Propaganda Department, the OEP had nine functional bureaus, with corresponding ones in the SCIO, as well as supervised organs. It oversaw the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration, while its seventh bureau oversaw the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS), a front group established in 1993 dealing with human rights-related narratives towards China.[4]

The SCIO oversees the China Internet Information Center.[6] The SCIO formerly had responsibility for internet censorship in China, with its Internet Affairs Bureau overseeing internet censorship and the suppression of "disruptive" activity on the web in mainland China.[7][8] In May 2011, the SCIO transferred the offices, namely its fifth and ninth bureaus, which regulated the internet to a new subordinate agency, the State Internet Information Office (SIIO).[9] In May 2014, with the abolishment of the OEP, the SIIO (renamed in English as the Cyberspace Administration of China) was absorbed into the newly established Central Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization.[4]

Since the 2014 merger SCIO's nine bureaus are now controlled by the Central Propaganda Department, sometimes used by the department's bureaus as external nameplates.[4]

## List of directors

[edit]

Every SCIO director except Zhao Qizheng have also served as deputy heads of the Central Propaganda Department.[4]

Name  | Chinese name  | Took office  | Left office  | Ref.

|
|
|
|

Zhu Muzhi | 朱穆之 | 1991  | November 1992  |
Zeng Jianhui | 曾建徽 | November 1992  | April 1998  |
Zhao Qizheng | 趙啟正 | April 1998  | 6 August 2005  |
Cai Wu | 蔡武 | 6 August 2005  | 30 March 2008  |
Wang Chen | 王晨 | 30 March 2008  | 26 April 2013  |
Cai Mingzhao | 蔡名照 | 26 April 2013  | 9 January 2015  |
Jiang Jianguo | 蒋建国 | 9 January 2015  | 25 July 2018  |
Xu Lin | 徐麟 | 21 August 2018  | 9 June 2022  |
Sun Yeli | 孙业礼 | 17 January 2023  | 11 April 2024  | [10]
Mo Gaoyi | 莫高义 | 11 April 2024  | Incumbent | [11]

## See also

[edit]

* China International Communications Group
* International communication center

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Brady, Anne-Marie (October 26, 2015). "China's Foreign Propaganda Machine". Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Archived from the original on 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
2. ^ a b c Brady, Anne-Marie (2008). Marketing Dictatorship: Propaganda and Thought Work in Contemporary China. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 23, 156. ISBN 978-0-7425-4057-6. OCLC 968245349. Archived from the original on 2021-01-09. Retrieved 2021-05-03.
3. ^ Bandurski, David (February 17, 2023). "Co-Producing with the CCP". China Media Project. Archived from the original on February 20, 2023. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
4. ^ a b c d e f Lulu, Jichang; Jirouš, Filip; Lee, Rachel (2021-01-25). "Xi's centralisation of external propaganda: SCIO and the Central Propaganda Department" (PDF). Sinopsis. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-20. Retrieved 2021-11-20.
5. ^ "国新办新闻发布厅迁新址 首场发布会介绍乡村振兴战略规划" [The press conference hall of the State Council Information Office moved to a new location and the first press conference introduced the rural revitalization strategic plan.]. China News Service. 29 September 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
6. ^ Colville, Alex (2024-10-31). "Cloaking What China Says". China Media Project. Retrieved 2024-11-01.
7. ^ "China defends internet regulation". BBC News. 2006-01-15. Archived from the original on 2009-01-03. Retrieved 2009-01-23.
8. ^ Ang, Audra (2009-01-23). "China closes 1,250 sites in online porn crackdown". Associated Press. Retrieved 2009-01-23.
9. ^ Wines, Michael (May 4, 2011). "China Creates New Agency for Patrolling the Internet". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 7, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
10. ^ "State Council appoints officials". Xinhua News Agency. 17 January 2023. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
11. ^ "China's State Council appoints new officials". Xinhua News Agency. 11 April 2024. Archived from the original on 11 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.

## External links

[edit]

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Related articles|

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* Transport
* Water
* Agriculture
* Commerce
* Culture and Tourism
* Health
* Veterans
* Emergency
* People's Bank
* Audit Office

Agencies|

| General Office|

* Secretary-General
* Deputy Secretaries-General

|

Special|

State Assets

Affiliated|

* Customs
* Taxation
* Market Regulation
* Anti-Monopoly
* Standardization
* Cert. & Accred.
* Financial Regulation
* Securities
* Radio and TV
* Sport
* Complaints & Proposals
* Statistics
* Intellectual Property
* International Development
* Healthcare Security
* Counsellors
* Government Offices
* Press and Publication (☭ Publicity Dept.)
* Religious (☭ United Front Dept.)

Offices|

* Research
* Hong Kong and Macao (☭ Leading Group)
* Overseas Chinese (☭ United Front Dept.)
* Taiwan (☭ Leading Group)
* Cyberspace (☭ Cyberspace)
* Information (☭ Publicity)

Institutions|

* Xinhua News Agency
* Development Research
* China Media Group
* Meteorology

| Academies|

* Sciences
* Engineering
* Social Sciences
* Governance (a.k.a. ☭ Central Party School)

|

Bureaus|

* Food and Strategic Reserves
* Energy
* Data
* Defense Industry
* Tobacco
* Immigration
* Forestry and Grassland
* Railway
* Civil Aviation
* Post
* Cultural Heritage
* Traditional Medicine
* Disease Control
* Mine Safety
* Fire & Rescue
* Foreign Exchange
* Medical Products
* State Secrets (☭ Secrecy Comm.)
* National Archives (a.k.a. ☭ Central Archives)
* Civil Service (☭ Org. Dept.)
* Cryptography (☭ Leading Group)

* State Council = Central People's Government (constitutionally since 1954)
* ☭ denotes name reserved by Communist Party agencies.

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF

National|

* Germany
* United States
* France
* BnF data
* Australia
* Czech Republic
* Latvia
* Israel

Academics|

* CiNii

Other|

* IdRef
* 2
* Yale LUX

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*[Ref.]: Reference(s)
*[a.k.a.]: also known as