Swabi District

District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan

Swabi District

ضلع صوابی
سوابۍ ولسوالۍ

District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Top: Sunset at Jalbai at Maini
Bottom: Kunal River

Location of Swabi District (highlighted in red) within Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Country|  Pakistan
Province|  Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Division| Mardan
Headquarters| Swabi
Government

• Type| District Administration
• Deputy Commissioner| N/A
• District Police Officer| N/A
• District Health Officer| N/A
Area

• Total| 1,543 km2 (596 sq mi)
Population

(2017)[1]

• Total| 1,625,477
• Density| 1,100/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
• Urban

| 275,964
• Rural

| 1,349,513
Time zone| UTC+5 (PST)
Number of Tehsils| 4
Website| swabi.kp.gov.pk

Swabi District (Pashto: سوابۍ ولسوالۍ) is a district in the Mardan Division of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. It lies between the Indus and Kabul Rivers. Before becoming a district in 1988, it was a tehsil within the Mardan District.[2] 96% of the population speaks Pashto as their first language.[3]

The dominating tribe of Swabi is the Yusufzai, followed by the minor Utmankhel, Ghilzai, Tarakai and Khattak.[4][5]

## Demographics[edit]

Historical populationYear| Pop.| ±% p.a.

|
|

1951 | 272,279| —
1961 | 332,543| +2.02%
1972 | 507,631| +3.92%
1981 | 625,035| +2.34%
1998 | 1,026,804| +2.96%
2017 | 1,625,477| +2.45%
Sources:[6]

At the time of the 2017 census the district had 211,328 households and a population of 1,625,477. Swabi had a sex ratio of 992 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 59.06% - 73.99% for males and 44.35% for females. 275,964 (16.98%) lived in urban areas. 28.05% of the population was under 10 years of age. 1,086 (0.07%) people in the district were from religious minorities, mainly Christians and Ahmadis.[1]

Languages of Swabi district (2017)

Pashto (95.49%)

Hindko (2.93%)

Others (1.58%)

At the time of the 2017 census, 95.49% of the population spoke Pashto and 2.93% Hindko as their first language.[1]

## Education[edit]

Swabi District is now home to many excellent educational institutes. But there was no public sector university until 2012. The only degree awarding institution then was private sector Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, which was inaugurated in 1993.[7] In 2012, the Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhawa established the first public sector university in Swabi, when it upgraded Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan Swabi campus into full-flege University of Swabi[8][9] while Women University Swabi[10] was established in 2016. Swabi district also has a public sector medical college Gajju Khan Medical College Swabi,[11] which was established in 2014.[12]

The district also has 2 public sector Postgraduate degree colleges: Government Postgraduate College Swabi[13] and Govt Girls Post Graduate College Maneri Swabi.[14]

## Administration[edit]

Swabi District is currently subdivided into 4 Tehsils.[15]

* Swabi Tehsil (Urdu: تحصیل صوابی)(Pashto: سوابۍ تحصیل)
* Topi Tehsil (Urdu: تحصیل ٹوپی)(Pashto: ټوپۍ تحصیل)
* Lahor Tehsil (Urdu: تحصیل لاہور)(Pashto: لاهور تحصیل)
* Razar Tehsil (Urdu: تحصیل رزار)(Pashto: رزار تحصیل)

### Provincial Assembly[edit]

Member of Provincial Assembly | Party Affiliation | Constituency | Year

|
|
|

Rangez Ahmad | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf | PK-46 Swabi-I | 2018
Aqibullah Khan | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf | PK-47 Swabi-II | 2018
Abdul Karim Khan | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf | PK-48 Swabi-III | 2018
Muhammad Ali Tarakai | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf | PK-49 Swabi-IV | 2018
Shahram Khan Tarakai | Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf | PK-50 Swabi-V | 2018

## Newspaper in Swabi[edit]

Currently there are couple of newspaper publishing in Swabi under the supervision of the Swabi Group of Newspapers.

* Swabi Times,[16] a weekly publishing newspaper in Urdu.
* Swabi News, a daily publishing newspaper in Urdu.

## Notable people[edit]

* Najib ad-Dawlah \- A main combatant of Third Battle of Panipat
* Mir Azam, first-class cricketer of the Abbottabad team, also known as the falcons
* Haroon Bacha \- Pashtun singer, musician, and composer
* Mufti Fareed – Islamic scholar
* Ali Gohar \- scholar and restorative justice expert and founder of Just Peace Initiatives
* Bushra Gohar \- Politician and Pashtun human rights activist
* Maulana Fazal Ali Haqqani \- Minister of Education and member of the NWFP Assembly (then) now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly from 2002 to 2007
* Sardar Ali Haqqani \- Islamic scholar
* Gulalai Ismail \- Pashtun human rights activist
* Nigar Johar[17][18][19] \- Major General, Pakistan Army
* Abdul Aziz Khan Kaka, Khudai Khidmatgar Politician who defeated the Imperial Crown's Political Agent, Sir Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan in the elections of 1936
* Gaju Khan \- A historical Pashtun rebel chief and general
* Junaid Khan[20] \- Cricketer
* Karnal Sher Khan[21][22] \- Military officer
* Khan Roshan Khan \- Historian
* Muhammad Arshad Khan \- Artist
* Shahram Khan Tarakai, former Provincial Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa[23]
* Taskeen Manerwal, Pashto poet
* Nisar Muhammad Yousafzai \- Decorated War Hero of the 1919 Anglo-Afghan War, escaped a British Death sentence and became the first People's Commissar for Education in the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
* Asad Qaiser[24] \- Speaker of National Assembly
* Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum[25] \- First Chief Minister of the North-West Frontier Province (in 1937) and founder of Islamia College University
* Abdul Qadir, founder of Pashto Academy at Peshawar University and ambassador in Kabul.
* Mohammed Sadiq, Political Scientist, Diplomat and Ambassador of Pakistan to Afghanistan
* Yasir Shah[26] \- Cricketer

## References[edit]

1. ^ a b c "District Wise Results / Tables (Census - 2017)". www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
2. ^ PCO 1998, p. 1.
3. ^ PCO 1998, p. 29.
4. ^ KP Government - District Swabi
5. ^ Tarakai Clan of Swabi (2022)
6. ^ "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
7. ^ "Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute". GIK Institute. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
8. ^ "University of Swabi | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa". uoswabi.edu.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
9. ^ Ashfaq, Mohammad (10 August 2012). "University to be set up in Swabi". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
10. ^ "Women University Swabi | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa". www.wus.edu.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
11. ^ "Recognised Medical and Dental Colleges - Pakistan Medical and Dental Association". www.pmdc.org.pk. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
12. ^ "Gajju Khan Medical College | Home". gkmcs.edu.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
13. ^ "Government Postgraduate College Swabi". www.admission.hed.gkp.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
14. ^ "Govt Girls Post Graduate College Maneri Swabi". www.admission.hed.gkp.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
15. ^ "Pakistan Tehsil Wise Census 2017 [PDF]" (PDF). www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
16. ^ "Swabi Times | Home". swabitimes.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
17. ^ "Third woman Major General Nigar Johar belongs to Swabi". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
18. ^ "Major General Nigar Johar — Pakistan Army's third female two-star officer - The Express Tribune". The Express Tribune. 13 February 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
19. ^ Dawn.com (14 February 2017). "Nigar Johar becomes the third female major general in Pakistan's history". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
20. ^ "Junaid Khan - espncricinfo.com". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
21. ^ "Lion of Kargil- Captain Karnal Sher Khan 18th martyrdom anniversary today". The Nation. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
22. ^ "Captain Karnal Sher Khan". www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
23. ^ "Shahram khan | KP Assembly". www.pakp.gov.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
24. ^ "Asad Qaiser | KP Assembly". www.pakp.gov.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
25. ^ "Khan Bahadur Sahibzada Sir Abdul Qayyum Khan". kp.gov.pk. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
26. ^ "Yasir Shah - espncricinfo". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 2 December 2017.

## Bibliography[edit]

* 1998 District Census report of Swabi. Census publication. Vol. 83\. Islamabad: Population Census Organization, Statistics Division, Government of Pakistan. 2000.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Swabi District.

* v
* t
* e

Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Provincial capital: Peshawar

Bannu|

* Bannu
* Lakki Marwat
* North Waziristan

Dera Ismail Khan|

* Dera Ismail Khan
* Tank
* Lower South Waziristan
* Upper South Waziristan

Hazara|

* Abbottabad
* Allai
* Battagram
* Haripur
* Kolai-Palas
* Upper Kohistan
* Lower Kohistan
* Mansehra
* Torghar

Kohat|

* Hangu
* Karak
* Kohat
* Kurram
* Orakzai

Malakand|

* Bajaur
* Buner
* Central Dir
* Lower Chitral
* Lower Dir
* Malakand
* Shangla
* Swat
* Upper Dir
* Upper Chitral

Mardan|

* Mardan
* Swabi

Peshawar|

* Charsadda
* Nowshera
* Peshawar
* Khyber
* Mohmand

Former|

* Chitral
* South Waziristan

* v
* t
* e

Swabi District

Tehsils|

* Lahor
* Razar
* Swabi
* Topi

Tehsils|

* Adina
* Asota
* Anbar
* Bam Khel
* Bachai
* Beka
* Chak Noda
* Dagai
* Dobian
* Gandaf
* Gani Chatra
* Gar Munara
* Gasbasni
* Ismaila
* Jalbi
* Jalsai
* Jehangira
* Jhanda
* Kalabat
* Kalu Khan
* Kabgani
* Karnal Sher Killi
* Khunda
* Kotha
* Lahor Gharbi
* Lahor Sharqi
* Maini
* Maniri Bala
* Maniri Payan
* Manki
* Marghuz
* Mathani Changan
* Naranji
* Pabeni
* Panjpir
* Parmoli
* Saleem Khan
* Sard Cheena
* Shamansoor
* Shewa
* Shiekh Jana
* Sudhir
* Swabi
* Swabi Maniri
* Tarakai
* Thand Kohi
* Thordher
* Topi East
* Topi West
* Turlandi
* Yaqubi
* Yar Hussain (West)
* Yar Hussain (East)
* Zaida
* Zarobi

* See also: Other populated places in Swabi District

Authority control databases

International|

* VIAF

National|

* Israel
* United States

34°07′N 72°28′E﻿ / ﻿34.117°N 72.467°E﻿ / 34.117; 72.467
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template