Tamil Nadu Congress Committee

Indian political party

Political party in India

Tamil Nadu Congress Committee

President| K. Selvaperunthagai[1]
Chairman| S. Rajeshkumar [2]
Headquarters| Sathyamurthy Bhavan, General Patters road, Chennai-600002, Tamil Nadu
Youth wing| Tamil Nadu Youth Congress
Women's wing| Tamil Nadu Mahila Congress Committee
Ideology|

* Populism
* Social liberalism
* Democratic socialism
* Social democracy
* Secularism

ECI Status| A State Unit of Indian National Congress
Alliance| Secular Progressive Alliance (SPA)(State level )
Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance (INDIA) (National Level)
Seats in Lok Sabha|

9 / 39

Seats in Rajya Sabha|

1 / 18

Seats in Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|

18 / 234

Election symbol
Website
inctamilnadu.in//

* Politics of India
* Political parties
* Elections

This article is part of a series on the

Indian National Congress
About

* History
* Electoral history
* Breakaway parties
* National presidents
* State presidents
* Chief ministers

Committees

* National
* State
* Working
* Core

Frontal wings

* Adivasi Congress
* Fishermen Congress
* Kisan Congress
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* Professionals Congress
* Seva Dal
* Trade Union Congress
* Students Union
* Youth Congress

Alliances

National

* Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance

Regional

* Bihar Mahagathbandhan
* Jharkhand Mahagathbandhan
* Maha Vikas Aghadi
* Manipur Progressive Secular Alliance
* Secular Democratic Alliance
* Secular Progressive Alliance
* United Democratic Front

* v
* t
* e

Tamil Nadu Congress Committee (TNCC) is the wing of Indian National Congress serving in Tamil Nadu.[3] It is responsible for organizing and coordinating the party's activities and campaigns within the state, as well as selecting candidates for local, state, and national elections. The current president is K. Selvaperunthagai.[4]

Social policy of the TNCC is officially based upon the Gandhian principle of Sarvodaya (upliftment of all sections of the society). In particular TNCC emphasises upon policies to improve the lives of the economically underprivileged and socially unprivileged sections of society. The party primarily endorses social liberalism (seeks to balance individual liberty and social justice).

## Ideology and policy positions

[edit]

Since the 1950s, the TNCC has favored liberal positions (the term "liberal" in this sense describes modern liberalism, not classical liberalism) with support for social justice and a mixed economy. TNCC strongly supports Liberal nationalism, a kind of nationalism compatible with values of freedom, tolerance, equality, and individual rights.[5]

Historically, the party has favoured farmers, labourers, and the working class; it has opposed unregulated business and finance. In recent decades, the party has adopted a centrist economic and socially progressive agenda and has begun to advocate for more social justice, affirmative action, a balanced budget, and a market economy. The economic policy adopted by the modern TNCC is free market policies, though at the same time it is in favour of taking a cautious approach when it comes to liberalising the economy claiming it is to help ensure that the weaker sectors are not affected too hard by the changes that come with liberalisation. In the 1990s, however, it endorsed market reforms, including privatisation and the deregulation of the economy. It also has supported secular policies that encourage equal rights for all citizens, including those from the lower stratas. The party supports the somewhat controversial concept of family planning with birth control.

### Economic policy

[edit]

The Congress strongly endorses a mixed Capital economy in which both the private sector and the state direct the economy, reflecting characteristics of both market economies and planned economies. A leading economic theory advocated by the modern Tamil Nadu Congress party is import substitution industrialisation that advocates replacing foreign imports with domestic production. Party also believes that mixed economies often provide environmental protection, maintenance of employment standards, a standardized welfare system, and maintenance of competition. The Indian National Congress party liberalised the Indian economy, allowing it to speed up development dramatically.

### Healthcare and education

[edit]

Tamil Nadu Congress Pioneered the first Midday Meal Scheme in India in the Year 1953.[6] This led to a huge wave of enrollment by students from the predominant rural and semi urban pockets of Tamil Nadu, which helped increase the Literacy rate of the state from 16% in 1947 to 82% in 2011. Today, it has become the largest schoolchild feeding programme in the world, covering 110 million students in 1.2 million schools. This rural health initiative was praised by the American economist Jeffrey Sachs and former American President John F. Kennedy.[7] During the TNCC tenure, an IIT and was opened in the state.[8]

### Security and State Affairs

[edit]

The Tamil Nadu Congress party has been instrumental in debating and helping strengthen anti-terror and vigilant laws leading to amendments to the Security Laws of the Tamil Nadu Government Departments. Also, Unique Identification Authority of India was established in February 2009, with the help of the Central Government, an agency responsible for implementing the envisioned Multipurpose National Identity Card with the objective of increasing national security and facilitating e-governance.

## Structure & Composition

[edit]

S.no  | Name  | Designation

|
|

1\.  | Girish Chodankar  | AICC Incharge
2\.  | Suraj N Hegde  | AICC Secretary
3\.  | K.Selvaperunthagai | President
Tamil Nadu Congress Committee
4\.  | Ruby R. Manoharan | Treasurer
Tamil Nadu Congress Committee
5\.  | S. Rajeshkumar | CLP Leader
Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly

## List of Presidents

[edit]

S.no  | President  | Portrait  | Term

|
|
|

1\.  | C. Rajagopalachari |  | 1931  | 1936
2\.  | S. Satyamurti |  | 1936  | 1939
3\.  | Tanguturi Prakasam |  | 1939  | 1946
4\.  | K. Kamaraj |  | 1946  | 1952
5\.  | P. Subbarayan |  | 1952  | 1952
(4.  | K. Kamaraj |  | 1952  | 1954
6\.  | G.K. Moopanar |  | 1976  | 1980
7\.  | M. P. Subramaniam |  | 1980  | 1983
8\.  | M. Palaniyandi |  | 1983  | 1988
(6).  | G.K. Moopanar |  | 1988  | 1989
9\.  | Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy |  | May 1989  | January 1995
10\.  | Kumari Anandan |  | January 1995  | March 1997
11\.  | K. V. Thangkabalu |  | March 1997  | July 1998
12\.  | Tindivanam K. Ramamurthy |  | July 1998  | June 2000
13\.  | E. V. K. S. Elangovan |  | June 2000  | Sep 2002
14\.  | So. Balakrishnan |  | Sep 2002  | Nov 2003
15\.  | G. K. Vasan |  | Nov 2003  | Feb 2006
16\.  | M. Krishnasamy |  | Feb 2006  | July 2008
(11).  | K. V. Thangkabalu |  | July 2008  | November 2011
17\.  | B. S. Gnanadesikan |  | November 2011  | October 2014
(13).  | E. V. K. S. Elangovan |  | Nov 2014  | Sep 2016
18\.  | Su. Thirunavukkarasar |  | Sep 2016  | Feb 2019
19\.  | K. S. Alagiri |  | Feb 2019  | Feb 2024
20\.  | K. Selvaperunthagai |  | Feb 2024  | Incumbent

## List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu from the Congress Party

[edit]

Main article: List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu

### Madras Presidency

[edit]

Name  | Portrait  | Took office  | Left office

|
|
|

C. Rajagopalachari |  | 14 July 1937  | 29 October 1939
T. Prakasam |  | 30 April 1946  | 23 March 1947
O. P. Ramaswamy Reddiyar |  | 23 March 1947  | 6 April 1949
P. S. Kumaraswamy Raja |  | 6 April 1949  | 26 January 1950

### Madras State

[edit]

Name  | Portrait  | Took office  | Left office

|
|
|

P. S. Kumaraswamy Raja |  | 27 January 1950  | 9 April 1952
C. Rajagopalachari |  | 10 April 1952  | 13 April 1954
K. Kamaraj |  | 13 April 1954  | 2 October 1963
M. Bhakthavatsalam |  | 2 October 1963  | 28 February 1967

## Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly elections

[edit]

Year  | Party leader  | Votes polled  | Seats won  | Change
in seats  | Outcome

|
|
|
|
|

Madras Presidency
1937 | C. Rajagopalachari |  |

159 / 215

| New  | Government
1946 | Tanguturi Prakasam |  |

163 / 215

|  4  | Government
Madras State
1952 | C. Rajagopalachari | 6,988,701  |

152 / 375

| New  | Government
Madras State (Tamil Nadu)
1957 | K. Kamaraj | 5,046,576  |

151 / 205

| New  | Government
1962 | 5,848,974  |

139 / 206

|  12  | Government
1967 | M. Bhakthavatsalam | 6,293,378  |

51 / 234

|  88  | Opposition
Tamil Nadu
1971 | Chidambaram Subramaniam | 5,513,894  |

15 / 234

|  36  | Opposition
(INC+)
1977 | G. K. Moopanar | 2,994,535  |

27 / 234

|  12  | Opposition
(INC+)
1980 | 3,941,900  |

31 / 234

|  4  | Opposition
(DMK INC+)
1984 | M. Palaniyandi | 3,529,708  |

61 / 234

|  30  | Government
(AIADMK INC+)
1989 | G. K. Moopanar | 4,780,714  |

26 / 234

|  35  | Opposition
(INC+)
1991 | Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy | 3,743,859  |

60 / 234

|  34  | Government
(AIADMK INC+)
1996 | Kumari Anandan | 1,523,340  |

0 / 234

|  60  | Opposition
(AIADMK INC+)
2001 | E. V. K. S. Elangovan | 696,205  |

30 / 234

|  30  | Government
(AIADMK INC+)
2006 | M. Krishnasamy | 2,765,768  |

34 / 234

|  4  | Government
(DPA)
2011 | K. V. Thangkabalu | 3,426,432  |

5 / 234

|  29  | Opposition
(DMK INC+)
2016 | E. V. K. S. Elangovan | 2,774,075  |

8 / 234

|  3  | Opposition
(DMK INC+)
2021 | K. S. Alagiri | 1,976,527  |

18 / 234

|  10  | Government
(SPA)

• Madras State was completely reorganized into the present state of Tamil Nadu in the year 1956. But the name was changed to Tamil Nadu only in the year 1969

## Lok Sabha elections (M.P in Tamilnadu)

[edit]

Election Year  | Election  | Won  | Change of Seats  | Alliance  | Result

|
|
|
|
|

1951  | 1st election |

35 / 75

| New  | INC+  | Government
1957  | 2nd election |

24 / 34

|  11  | INC+  | Government
1962  | 3rd election |

31 / 41

|  7  | INC+  | Government
1967  | 4th election |

3 / 39

|  28  | INC+  | Government
1971  | 5th election |

1 / 39

|  2  | DMK+ | Government
1977  | 6th election |

14 / 39

|  13  | AIADMK+ | Opposition
1980  | 7th election |

20 / 39

|  6  | DMK+ | Government
1984  | 8th election |

25 / 39

|  5  | AIADMK+ | Government
1989  | 9th election |

27 / 39

|  2  | AIADMK+ | Opposition
1991  | 10th election |

28 / 39

|  1  | AIADMK+ | Government
1996  | 11th election |

0 / 39

|  28  | AIADMK+ | Lost
1998  | 12th election |

0 / 39

|  | INC+  | Lost
1999  | 13th election |

2 / 39

|  2  | AIADMK+ | Opposition
2004  | 14th election |

10 / 39

|  8  | UPA | Government
2009  | 15th election |

8 / 39

|  2  | UPA | Government
2014  | 16th election |

0 / 39

|  8  | UPA | Lost
2019  | 17th election |

8 / 39

|  8  | UPA | Opposition
2024  | 18th election |

9 / 39

|  1  | I.N.D.I.A. | Opposition

## See also

[edit]

* Congress Working Committee
* All India Congress Committee (AICC)
* Pradesh Congress Committee
* Indian Youth Congress
* All India Mahila Congress
* National Students Union of India

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Selvaperunthagai appointed Tamil Nadu Congress chief ahead of Lok Sabha polls".
2. ^ "Selvaperunthagai named State Congress president, Rajesh Kumar new floor leader". The Hindu.
3. ^ "All India Congress Committee". AICC. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
4. ^ "Selvaperunthagai named State Congress president, Rajesh Kumar new floor leader". The Hindu.
5. ^ N. S. Gehlot (1991). The Congress Party in India: Policies, Culture, Performance. Deep & Deep Publications. p. 177\. ISBN 978-81-7100-306-8.
6. ^ "Mid day meal scheme: Food for Thought"
7. ^ Sachs, Jeffrey D. (6 March 2005). "The End of Poverty". Time. Archived from the original on 17 March 2005.
8. ^ "LS passes bill to provide IIT for eight states". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 14 June 2013.

## External links

[edit]

* INC Tamil Nadu website

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Indian National Congress

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|

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|

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* Chief Ministers
* Chief Secretaries

|

Law|

* Constitution
* Penal Code
* Fundamental rights, principles and duties
* Human rights
* Supreme Court
* Chief Justice
* High Courts
* District Courts

Enforcement|

| Federal|

* Border Security Force (BSF)
* Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
* Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
* Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
* National Security Guard (NSG)
* Railway Protection Force (RPF)
* Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
* Special Protection Group (SPG)

|

Intelligence|

* Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D)
* Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
* Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI)
* Enforcement Directorate (ED)
* Intelligence Bureau (IB)
* Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC)
* Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB)
* National Investigation Agency (NIA)
* Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW)

Military|

* Army
* Navy
* Air Force

Politics|

* Censorship
* Citizenship
* Elections
* Democracy
* Nationalism
* Political parties
* Reservations
* Scandals
* Scheduled groups
* Secularism
* Women in politics

Economy

| Companies|

* BSE SENSEX
* NIFTY 50
* NIFTY Next 50
* NIFTY 500
* GIFT Nifty

|

Governance|

* Ministry of Finance
* Finance ministers
* Ministry of Commerce and Industry
* Finance Commission
* Economic Advisory Council
* Central Statistical Office
* Securities and Exchange Board of India
* Enforcement Directorate
* External debt
* Foreign trade
* Foreign direct investment
* Foreign exchange reserves
* Remittances
* Taxation
* Subsidies
* Industrial licensing
* Voluntary guidelines
* NITI Aayog
* Make in India
* Atmanirbhar Bharat

Currency|

* Indian rupee
* Sign
* History
* Historical Forex
* Digital rupee
* Coinage
* Paisa
* Reserve Bank of India
* Governor
* Mint
* Inflation

Financial services|

* Banking
* Insurance
* Multi Commodity Exchange
* Bullion
* BSE
* NSE
* India INX

History|

* COVID-19 impact
* Economic development
* Liberalisation
* Licence Raj
* Green revolution
* Government initiatives
* Numbering system

People|

* By net worth
* Demography
* Income
* Poverty
* Labour law
* Pensions
* EPFO
* NPS
* PPF

States|

* Andhra Pradesh
* Assam
* Bihar
* Delhi
* Goa
* Gujarat
* Haryana
* Himachal Pradesh
* Jammu and Kashmir
* Jharkhand
* Karnataka
* Kerala
* Ladakh
* Madhya Pradesh
* Maharashtra
* Mizoram
* Odisha
* Punjab
* Rajasthan
* Tamil Nadu
* Telangana
* Uttarakhand
* Uttar Pradesh
* West Bengal

Sectors|

* Agriculture
* Livestock
* Fishing
* Automotive
* Chemical
* Construction
* Defence
* Education
* Energy
* Electricity
* Nuclear
* Oil and gas
* Solar
* Wind
* Electronics and semiconductor
* Entertainment
* Forestry
* Gambling
* Healthcare
* Hospitals
* Information technology
* Media
* Cinema
* FM Radio
* Television
* Printing
* Mining
* Coal
* Iron and Steel
* Pharmaceuticals
* Pulp and paper
* Retail
* Science and technology
* Biotechnology
* Space
* Telecommunications
* Textiles
* Tourism
* Transport
* Aviation
* Civil
* Ports
* Rail
* Roads
* Electricity
* Water
* Power

Regulator|

* IRDAI
* RBI
* SEBI
* IBBI
* PFRDA

Other|

* NCLT
* NCLAT
* BIFR
* IBBI
* IBC
* SARFESI Act
* Income Tax Act
* Companies Act
* Banking Act
* Insurance Act
* FEMA
* Mumbai Consensus

* Society and culture

| Society|

* Caste system
* Corruption
* Crime
* Demographics
* Indians
* Education
* Universities in India
* Medical colleges in India
* Law colleges in India
* Engineering colleges in India
* Ethnic relations
* Health
* Languages
* Life expectancy
* Literacy
* Poverty
* Prisons
* Religion
* Socio-economic issues
* Standard of living
* Water supply and sanitation
* Women
* Sexuality
* Youth

|

Culture|

* Arts and entertainment
* Architecture
* Blogging
* Cinema
* Comics
* Webcomics
* Cuisine
* wine
* Dance
* Dress
* Folklore
* Festivals
* Literature
* Media
* television
* Martial arts
* Music
* Painting
* Physical culture
* Public holidays
* Sculpture
* tallest
* Sport
* Traditional

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