Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

Autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR, 1920–1990

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Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

Татарская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика (Russian)
Татарстан Автономияле Совет Социалистик Республикасы (Tatar)

ASSR of the Russian SFSR
1920–1990

Flag (1981–1990)

Coat of arms

Tatar A.S.S.R. (Green) U.S.S.R. (Dark Grey)
Capital| Kazan
History|

• Established

| 1920

• Disestablished

| 1990

Preceded by | Succeeded by

|

|  | Kazan Governorate

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| Tatarstan |

|

Map of Tatar A.S.S.R. In 1928

The Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic,[a] abbreviated as Tatar ASSR[b] or TASSR,[c] was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR. The resolution for its creation was signed on 27 May 1920 and the republic was proclaimed on 25 June 1920.[1][2] Kazan served as its capital.

The territory of the TASSR was a part of Kazan, Simbirsk, and Ufa Governorates (or gubernias) of the Imperial Russia before the October Revolution of 1917.

* 1920: Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
* 1990: Tatar Soviet Socialist Republic
* 1992: Republic of Tatarstan

## Notable people

[edit]

* Gabdulkhay Akhatov – professor and Turkologist
* Sofia Gubaidulina – composer
* Chulpan Khamatova – film, theater and TV actress
* Mintimer Shaimiev – politician, the first secretary of the Tatar Regional Committee of the CPSU
* Boris Yeltsin – first Russian president (1991–1999)
* Röstäm Yaxin – composer
* Ravil Maganov – chairman of Lukoil (2020–2022)
* Valery Gerasimov – incumbent Russian Chief of General Staff

## See also

[edit]

* 1921–1922 famine in Tatarstan
* Communist Party of the Republic of Tatarstan
* First Secretary of the Tatarstan Communist Party

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Russian: Татарская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика, romanized: Tatarskaya Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Socialisticheskaya Respublika; Tatar: Татарстан Автономияле Совет Социалистик Республикасы, romanized: Tatarstan Avtonomiyale Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikası
2. ^ Russian: Татарская АССР, romanized: Tatarskaya ASSR; Tatar: Татарстан АССР, romanized: Tatarstan ASSR
3. ^ Russian: ТАССР, romanized: TASSR; Tatar: ТАССР, romanized: TASSR

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Congratulation of Minister of Culture of the Republic of Tatarstan I.Kh. Ayupova on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the TASSR". Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Tatarstan (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-12-30.
2. ^ "The 100th anniversary of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic is a worthy meeting!". Ministry of Land and Property relations of the Republic of Tatarstan. Archived from the original on 2023-02-17. Retrieved 2021-12-30.

Part of a series on the

History of Tatarstan

* Great Bulgaria
* Turco-Mongols
* Great Tartary
* Volga Bulgaria
* Kipchaks
* Mongol invasion
* Golden Horde
* Khanate of Kazan
* Muscovy
* Kazan Governorate
* Tatar ASSR
* Republic of Tatarstan

* v
* t
* e

* v
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* e

Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics of the Soviet Union

By name|

* Abkhaz
* Adjarian
* Bashkir
* Buryat1
* Checheno-Ingush
* Chuvash
* Crimean
* Dagestan
* Gorno-Altai
* Kabardin
* Kabardino-Balkarian
* Kalmyk
* Karakalpak
* Karelian
* Kazakh2
* Kirghiz2
* Kirghiz
* Komi
* Mari
* Moldavian
* Mordovian
* Mountain
* Nakhichevan
* North Ossetian
* Tajik
* Tatar
* Turkestan
* Tuvan
* Udmurt
* Volga German
* Yakut

By years
of existence|

|    |

1918–24  Turkestan3
1918–41  Volga German4
1919–90  Bashkir
1920–25  Kirghiz2
1920–90  Tatar
1921–91  Adjarian
1921–45  Crimean
1921–91  Dagestan
1921–24  Mountain

1921–90  Nakhichevan
1922–91  Yakut
1923–90  Buryat1
1923–40  Karelian
1924–40  Moldavian
1924–29  Tajik
1925–92  Chuvash5
1925–36  Kazakh2
1926–36  Kirghiz

1931–92  Abkhaz
1932–92  Karakalpak
1934–90  Mordovian
1934–90  Udmurt6
1935–43  Kalmyk
1936–44  Checheno-Ingush
1936–44  Kabardino-Balkarian
1936–90  Komi
1936–90  Mari

1936–90  North Ossetian
1944–57  Kabardin
1956–91  Karelian
1957–92  Checheno-Ingush
1957–91  Kabardino-Balkarian
1958–90  Kalmyk
1961–92  Tuvan
1990–91  Gorno-Altai
1991–92  Crimean

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* 1 Buryat–Mongol until 1958.
* 2 Kazakh ASSR was called Kirghiz ASSR until 1925
* 3 Autonomous Republic since 1920
* 4 Autonomous Republic since 1923
* 5 Autonomous Republic since 1925
* 6 Autonomous Republic since 1934

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