Terminal Station (film)

1954 film by Vittorio De Sica

Terminal Station

Italian theatrical release poster

Italian| Stazione Termini
Directed by| Vittorio De Sica
Written by| Luigi Chiarini
Giorgio Prosperi
Truman Capote
Based on| Stazione Termini
(short story)
by Cesare Zavattini
Produced by| Vittorio De Sica
Starring| Jennifer Jones
Montgomery Clift
Cinematography| G.R. Aldo
Edited by| Eraldo Da Roma
Jean Barker
Music by| Alessandro Cicognini

Production
companies

Produzione Film Vittorio De Sica
Produzioni De Sica
Selznick Releasing Organization

Distributed by| Columbia Pictures (United States)
Lux Film (Italy)[1]
United Artists (International)[2]

Release dates

* 2 April 1953 (1953-04-02) (Italy)
* 10 May 1954 (1954-05-10) (United States)

Running time

| 89 minutes
Countries| Italy
United States
Languages| Italian
English

Terminal Station (Italian: Stazione Termini, released in the United States as Indiscretion of an American Wife)[3] is a 1953 romantic drama film directed and produced by Vittorio De Sica and starring Jennifer Jones, Montgomery Clift, and Richard Beymer (credited as "Dick Beymer") in his debut role. It tells the story of the love affair between a married American woman and an Italian intellectual. The title refers to the Roma Termini railway station in Rome, where the film takes place. The film was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival.[4]

Terminal Station was the first Hollywood film of Italian director De Sica, as an international co-production with American mogul David O. Selznick. The collaboration was fraught with constant and severe creative differences between them that resulted in two different versions of the same film, an 89 minute Italian version and a 72 minute American recut under the alternate title Indiscretion of an American Wife. The experience was such that De Sica never worked with a Hollywood producer again, though he would make future English-language films with American actors.

## Plot

[edit]

While visiting her sister in Rome, Mary Forbes, an American housewife, has a month-long affair with Giovanni Doria, an Italian academic.

## Cast

[edit]

* Jennifer Jones as Mary Forbes
* Montgomery Clift as Giovanni Doria
* Richard Beymer as Paul Stevens
* Gino Cervi as the Commissario
* Memmo Carotenuto as Signor Venturini
* Paolo Stoppa as the traveling salesman
* Oscar Blando as the 1st train driver
* Nando Bruno as the 2nd train driver
* Enrico Glori as the Brigadier
* Enrico Viarisio as the post office clerk
* Maria-Pia Casilio as the Abruzzan bride
* Gigi Reder as the Abruzzan groom
* Clelia Matania as the mother with children
* Giuseppe Porelli as Gentleman on Train
* Liliana Gerace as the pregnant Sicilian woman
* Roberto Rai as the brakeman
* Attilio Torelli as the migrant
* Mariolina Bovo as the girl on the train
* Amina Pirani Maggi as the telegram mother
* Charles Fernley Fawcett as the sad man at the post office
* Mimmo Poli as the fat man

[5]

## Production

[edit]

The film is based on the story Stazione Termini by Cesare Zavattini. Truman Capote was credited with writing the entire screenplay, but later claimed to have written only two scenes.[6] The film was an international co-production between De Sica's own company and the Hollywood producer David O. Selznick, who commissioned it as a vehicle for his wife, Jennifer Jones. The production of the film was troubled from the very beginning. Carson McCullers was originally chosen to write the screenplay, but Selznick fired her and replaced her with a series of writers, including Paul Gallico, Alberto Moravia and Capote.[6] Disagreements ensued between De Sica and Selznick, and during production, Selznick would write 40- and 50-page letters to his director every day, although De Sica knew no English. After agreeing to everything, De Sica has said, he simply did things his way.[6]

Montgomery Clift sided with De Sica in his disputes with Selznick, claiming that Selznick wanted the movie to look like a slick little love story, while De Sica wanted to depict a ruined romance. "Love relationships are ludicrous, painful, and gigantically disappointing. This couple loves each other but they become unconnected."[7]

During filming, Jones was distracted and saddened by the recent death of her former husband, actor Robert Walker, and badly missed her two sons, who were at school in Switzerland.[8] She had been married to Selznick less than two years at that point, and they were having difficulties in the marriage.

The original 1953 Italian release of the film ran 89 minutes, but it was later re-edited by Selznick down to 64 minutes. This was too short to qualify it as a feature film, so Selznick hired singer Patti Page, and filmed her singing two Italian-themed songs on a soundstage with James Wong Howe and attached this unrelated "overture" footage to the beginning of the film, before the credits, giving it a technical running time of 72 minutes.[9] He also added additional close-ups and insert shots of Jones and Clift, directed by Oswald Morris. Selznick released this version in the United States as Indiscretion of an American Wife[10] (and as Indiscretion in the UK).

## Reception

[edit]

Clift declared that he hated the picture and denounced it as "a big fat failure."[8] Critics of the day agreed, giving it universally bad reviews.[6] The Buffalo Evening News reviewer thought the production “beautifully photographed and technically tip top,” but was less happy with the plot and its unfolding: “Mr. Clift….shows distinct signs, unintentional of course, of wishing the train for Milan and Paris would pull out with Jennifer Jones and release him from the picture. There is much interest…in perusing the station populace….but a station is a poor field d’amour, as many a sailor knows….There is irony in the ogling they receive under arrest but the obvious lady’s obvious innocence allows no great tension as to the outcome. One is really more worried about the fate of Miss Jones’ fur coat, entrusted to a porter.”[11] The two versions have been released together on DVD by The Criterion Collection. A 1998 remake of the film was made for television under the title Indiscretion of an American Wife.

## Accolades

[edit]

* Nomination for the Grand Prix of 1953 International Film Festival in Cannes (Vittorio De Sica).
* Nomination for the 1955 Academy Award for Best Costume Design in black and white (Christian Dior).

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Stazione Termini". Archivio del Cinema Italiano. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
2. ^ "Indiscretion of an American Wife (1953)". BBFC. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
3. ^ "AFI|Catalog". catalog.afi.com. Retrieved 2021-02-28.
4. ^ "Festival de Cannes: Stazione Termini". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
5. ^ "STAZIONE TERMINI (1953)". BFI. Archived from the original on July 31, 2016. Retrieved 2021-02-28.
6. ^ a b c d Patricia Bosworth, Montgomery Clift, p. 244
7. ^ P. Bosworth, Montgomery Clift, p. 245
8. ^ a b P. Bosworth, Montgomery Clift, p. 246
9. ^ "Indiscretion of an American Wife".
10. ^ "Indiscretion of an American Wife (1954) - Notes - TCM.com". Turner Classic Movies.
11. ^ Smith, Ardis. “Rome Rail Terminal is Interest Center in Lafayette Film.” Buffalo Evening News, 17 June 1954.

## Further reading

[edit]

* O'rawe, Catherine (2021-02-19). "Italian neorealism and the 'woman's film': Selznick, De Sica and Stazione Termini". Screen. 61 (4): 505–524. doi:10.1093/screen/hjaa050. hdl:1983/61c5b89d-ebd7-4e16-9938-4daf732fb60a.

## External links

[edit]

* Terminal Station at IMDb
* Terminal Station at AllMovie
* Terminal Station at the TCM Movie Database
* Indiscretion of an American Wife at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films
* Indiscretion of an American Wife & Terminal Station an essay by David Kehr at the Criterion Collection

* v
* t
* e

Films directed by Vittorio De Sica

* Red Roses (1940)
* Maddalena, Zero for Conduct (1940)
* Teresa Venerdì (1941)
* A Garibaldian in the Convent (1942)
* The Children Are Watching Us (1944)
* The Gates of Heaven (1945)
* Shoeshine (1946)
* Heart and Soul (1948)
* Bicycle Thieves (1948)
* Miracle in Milan (1951)
* Umberto D. (1952)
* Terminal Station (1953)
* The Gold of Naples (1954)
* The Roof (1956)
* Anna of Brooklyn (1958)
* Two Women (1960)
* The Last Judgment (1961)
* Boccaccio '70 (1962)
* The Condemned of Altona (1962)
* Il Boom (1963)
* Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (1963)
* Marriage Italian Style (1964)
* Un monde nouveau (1966)
* After the Fox (1966)
* Woman Times Seven (1967)
* The Witches (1967)
* A Place for Lovers (1968)
* Sunflower (1970)
* The Garden of the Finzi-Continis (1970)
* The Couples (1970)
* Lo chiameremo Andrea (1972)
* A Brief Vacation (1973)
* The Voyage (1974)

* v
* t
* e

Works by Truman Capote

Novels|

* Summer Crossing
* Other Voices, Other Rooms
* The Grass Harp
* Breakfast at Tiffany's
* Answered Prayers

Short stories|

* "Miriam"
* "Children on Their Birthdays"
* "A Diamond Guitar"
* "A Christmas Memory"
* "The Thanksgiving Visitor"
* "House of Flowers"

Short story collections|

* A Tree of Night and Other Stories
* Music for Chameleons

Essay collections|

* Local Color
* The Dogs Bark

Plays|

* The Grass Harp

Screenplays|

* Beat the Devil
* Terminal Station (dialogue)
* The Innocents (dialogue)
* Laura
* Trilogy

Musicals|

* House of Flowers

Non-fiction|

* The Muses Are Heard
* Observations
* In Cold Blood

* v
* t
* e

Films produced by David O. Selznick

* Roulette (1924)
* Forgotten Faces (1928)
* Chinatown Nights (1929)
* Betrayal (1929)
* The Man I Love (1929)
* The Four Feathers (1929)
* Street of Chance (1930)
* What Price Hollywood? (1932)
* A Bill of Divorcement (1932)
* Rockabye (1932)
* The Animal Kingdom (1932)
* Topaze (1933)
* Our Betters (1933)
* Christopher Strong (1933)
* Dinner at Eight (1933)
* Night Flight (1933)
* Meet the Baron (1933)
* Dancing Lady (1933)
* Viva Villa! (1934)
* Manhattan Melodrama (1934)
* David Copperfield (1935)
* Vanessa: Her Love Story (1935)
* Reckless (1935)
* Anna Karenina (1935)
* A Tale of Two Cities (1935)
* Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936)
* The Garden of Allah (1936)
* A Star Is Born (1937)
* The Prisoner of Zenda (1937)
* Nothing Sacred (1937)
* The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1938)
* The Young in Heart (1938)
* Made for Each Other (1939)
* Intermezzo: A Love Story (1939)
* Gone with the Wind (1939)
* Rebecca (1940)
* Reward Unlimited (1944, short)
* Since You Went Away (1944)
* I'll Be Seeing You (1945)
* Spellbound (1945)
* Duel in the Sun (1946)
* The Paradine Case (1948)
* Portrait of Jennie (1948)
* The Third Man (1949)
* Gone to Earth (1950)
* Stazione Termini (1954)
* Light's Diamond Jubilee (1954, TV)
* A Farewell to Arms (1957)

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