The Prince of Egypt

1998 film produced by DreamWorks Animation

For the musical, see The Prince of Egypt (musical). For the soundtrack, see The Prince of Egypt (soundtrack).

The Prince of Egypt

Theatrical release poster

Directed by|

* Brenda Chapman
* Steve Hickner
* Simon Wells

Written by| Philip LaZebnik[1]
Story by|

* Kelly Asbury
* Lorna Cook

Based on| Book of Exodus
Produced by|

* Penney Finkelman Cox
* Sandra Rabins

Starring|

* Val Kilmer
* Ralph Fiennes
* Michelle Pfeiffer
* Sandra Bullock
* Jeff Goldblum
* Danny Glover
* Patrick Stewart
* Helen Mirren
* Steve Martin
* Martin Short

Edited by| Nick Fletcher
Music by| Hans Zimmer

Production
companies

* DreamWorks Pictures[2]
* DreamWorks Animation[3]

Distributed by| DreamWorks Pictures (through DreamWorks Distribution)[2][4]

Release dates

* December 16, 1998 (1998-12-16) (Royce Hall)[5]
* December 18, 1998 (1998-12-18) (United States)[6]

Running time

| 99 minutes[7]
Country| United States
Language| English
Budget| $60–100 million[8][4][9]
Box office| $218.6 million[4]

The Prince of Egypt is a 1998 American animated musical drama film produced by DreamWorks Pictures and DreamWorks Animation, and distributed by DreamWorks Distribution. It is the second feature film from DreamWorks Animation, the first to be traditionally animated, and the first to be animated entirely in-house at DWA Glendale after Amblimation was officially closed in 1997. The film is an adaptation of the Book of Exodus and follows the life of Moses from being a prince of Egypt to a prophet chosen by God to carry out his ultimate destiny of leading the Hebrews out of Egypt. It was directed by Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner, and Simon Wells, and written by Philip LaZebnik, from a story by Kelly Asbury and Lorna Cook. It features songs written by Stephen Schwartz and a score composed by Hans Zimmer. The film stars the voices of Val Kilmer, Ralph Fiennes, Michelle Pfeiffer, Sandra Bullock, Jeff Goldblum, Danny Glover, Patrick Stewart, Helen Mirren, Steve Martin, and Martin Short.

DreamWorks co-founder and CEO Jeffrey Katzenberg had frequently suggested an animated adaptation of the 1956 film The Ten Commandments while working for The Walt Disney Company, and he decided to put the idea into production after leaving Disney and co-founding DreamWorks Pictures in 1994. To make the project, DreamWorks employed artists who had worked for Walt Disney Feature Animation and Amblimation, totaling a crew of 350 people from 34 countries. The film has a blend of traditional animation and computer-generated imagery, created using software from Toon Boom Technologies and Silicon Graphics.

The Prince of Egypt premiered at Royce Hall in Los Angeles on December 16, 1998, and was released in theaters on December 18, followed by a release on home video on September 14, 1999. Reviews were generally positive; critics particularly praised the visuals, songs, score, and voice acting. The film grossed $218 million worldwide in theaters, which made it the most successful non-Disney animated feature at the time. The film's success led to the direct-to-video prequel Joseph: King of Dreams (2000), and a stage musical adaptation which opened in London's West End in 2020.[10][11]

The song "When You Believe" became a commercially successful single in a pop version performed by Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey. The song won Best Original Song at the 71st Academy Awards, making The Prince of Egypt the first animated film independently outside of Disney and Pixar films, as well as the first DreamWorks Animation film, to receive Academy Awards, succeeded by Shrek (2001) and Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005). The film also won the inaugural Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Animated Feature, in a tie with Disney and Pixar's A Bug's Life.[12] In the decades since its release, The Prince of Egypt has been widely acclaimed and regarded as one of DreamWorks' best films and one of the greatest animated films of all time.[13][14][15][16]

## Plot

[edit]

In Ancient Egypt, the enslaved Hebrew people pray to God for deliverance. Pharaoh Seti, fearing that the growing numbers of Hebrews could lead to rebellion, orders a mass infanticide of all newborn Hebrew boys. Yocheved and her children, Miriam and Aaron, rush to the Nile River, where she places her newborn son in a basket on the water, bidding him farewell with a final lullaby. Miriam follows the basket as it floats to Seti's palace and witnesses her brother safely adopted by Seti's wife, Queen Tuya, who names him Moses. Before leaving, Miriam prays that Moses will return to free the Hebrews.

Years later, Moses and his adoptive brother Rameses, heir to the throne of Egypt, are scolded by Seti for accidentally destroying a temple. After Moses suggests that Rameses be given the opportunity to prove his responsibility, Seti names Rameses prince regent. High priests Hotep and Huy offer Rameses a beautiful but rebellious young Midianite woman, Tzipporah. Moses humiliates Tzipporah by letting her fall into a pond after she refuses to submit, appeasing the crowd but disappointing Tuya. Rameses gives Tzipporah to Moses and appoints him Royal Chief Architect.

Later that night, Moses follows Tzipporah as she escapes from the palace, choosing not to stop her. He runs into the now-adult Miriam and Aaron, whom he does not recognize. He disbelieves their claims and almost has them arrested until Miriam sings their mother's lullaby, triggering Moses's memory. He flees in denial, but learns the truth of Seti's genocide from a nightmare, then from Seti himself, who disturbs Moses by claiming the Hebrews were "only slaves". The next day, Moses tries to stop an Egyptian slave driver from flogging an elderly Hebrew slave, accidentally pushing the slave driver to his death. Horrified and ashamed, Moses flees into the desert in exile, despite Rameses's pleas that he stay.

Arriving at an oasis, Moses defends three girls from brigands, only to realize their older sister is Tzipporah. Moses is welcomed by Jethro, Tzipporah's father and the high priest of Midian, who helps Moses gain a more positive outlook on life. Moses becomes a shepherd, falls in love with Tzipporah, marries her, and grows adjusted to life in Midian. Moses discovers a burning bush, through which God tells him to return to Egypt and free the Hebrews. God bestows Moses's shepherding staff with his power and promises that he will tell Moses what to say. When Moses tells Tzipporah of his task, she decides to join him.

Arriving in Egypt, Moses is happily greeted by Rameses, who is now Pharaoh with a wife and son. Moses demands the Hebrews' release and transforms his staff into a snake to demonstrate God's power. Hotep and Huy deceptively recreate this transformation, only to have their snakes eaten by Moses's. Not wanting to have his actions cause the empire's collapse and feeling betrayed by Moses, Rameses denies Moses's demand and doubles the Hebrews' workload.

The Hebrews, including Aaron, blame Moses for their increased workload, discouraging Moses, but Miriam inspires Moses to persevere. Moses casts the first of the Ten Plagues of Egypt by changing the waters of the Nile into blood, but Rameses remains unmoved. God inflicts eight more plagues onto Egypt: frogs, lice, flies, livestock pestilence, boils, hailfire, locusts, and prolonged darkness, but still Rameses refuses to relent, vowing never to release the Hebrews. Disheartened, Moses prepares the Hebrews for the tenth plague, instructing them to sacrifice a lamb and mark their doorposts with its blood. That night, the final plague kills all the firstborn sons of Egypt, including Rameses's young son, while passing over the Hebrews' marked homes. Grief-stricken, Rameses permits the Hebrews to leave. After leaving the palace, Moses collapses in anguish and remorse.

The following morning, Moses, Miriam, Aaron and Tzipporah lead the Hebrews out of Egypt. Once at the Red Sea, a vengeful Rameses pursues them with his army, intent on killing them. However, a pillar of fire blocks the army's way, while Moses uses his staff to part the sea. The Hebrews cross the open sea bottom; the fire vanishes and the army gives chase, but the sea closes over and drowns the Egyptian soldiers, sparing Rameses alone. Moses mournfully bids Rameses farewell and leads the Hebrews to Mount Sinai, where he receives the Ten Commandments.

## Voice cast

[edit]

Val Kilmer (left) and Ralph Fiennes (right), the voices of Moses and Rameses respectively.

* Val Kilmer as Moses, a Hebrew who was adopted and raised as a prince by the Egyptian royal family.
* Kilmer also provides the uncredited voice of God.
* Amick Byram provides Moses's singing voice.
* Ralph Fiennes as Rameses, Moses's adoptive brother and eventual successor to Seti.
* Michelle Pfeiffer as Tzipporah, Jethro's oldest daughter and Moses's wife.
* Sandra Bullock as Miriam, Aaron's sister and Moses's biological sister.
* Sally Dworsky provides Miriam's singing voice.
* Eden Riegel provides the voice of a younger Miriam.
* Jeff Goldblum as Aaron, Miriam's brother and Moses's biological brother.
* Danny Glover as Jethro, Tzipporah's father and Midian's high priest.
* Brian Stokes Mitchell provides Jethro's singing voice.
* Patrick Stewart as Pharaoh Seti, Rameses's father and Moses's adoptive father, the Pharaoh at the beginning of the film.
* Helen Mirren as Queen Tuya, Seti's wife, Rameses's mother, and Moses's adoptive mother.
* Linda Dee Shayne provides Tuya's singing voice.
* Steve Martin as Hotep, one of the high priests who serves as an advisor to Seti, and later Rameses. He is short and fat.
* Martin Short as Huy, Hotep's fellow high priest. He is tall and thin.
* Ofra Haza as Yocheved, Miriam and Aaron's mother and Moses's biological mother. She sang her character's number, "Deliver Us", in English and 17 other languages for the film's dubbing.[17]
* Bobby Motown as Amun, Rameses's son.
* Francesca Marie Smith as Ephorah, Jethro's second daughter.
* Stephanie Sawyer as Ajolidoforah, Jethro's third daughter.
* Aria Curzon as Jethrodiadah, Jethro's youngest daughter.
* James Avery as Overseer

Director Brenda Chapman briefly voices Miriam when she sings the lullaby to Moses. The vocals had been recorded for a scratch audio track, which was intended to be replaced later by Dworsky. The track turned out so well that it remained in the film.[18]

## Production

[edit]

### Development

[edit]

The film was a passion project for executive producer Jeffrey Katzenberg, who brought the project to the newly-formed DreamWorks Pictures.

Former Walt Disney Studios chairman Jeffrey Katzenberg had always wanted to produce a film adaptation of the life of Moses.[19] Katzenberg once stated, "It was the project I was pushing for us to make, because it's so different for an animated feature. This is an idea I had to do while I was still working for Disney."[20] In April 1994, Disney Studios president Frank Wells was killed in a helicopter crash. Katzenberg had assumed that Michael Eisner would appoint him as Wells's successor, but he refused. (In 1995, Eisner instead hired Michael Ovitz to fill the position).[21] In August 1994, Eisner called Katzenberg into his office and handed him a four-page memorandum about impending staffing changes, which included Katzenberg's immediate resignation.[22][23] Katzenberg resigned on August 23, though he remained at Disney until September 1994.[24]

The idea for The Prince of Egypt was discussed at the formation of DreamWorks Pictures on October 12, 1994, when Katzenberg's partners, Amblin Entertainment founder Steven Spielberg, and music producer David Geffen, were meeting in Spielberg's living room.[25] Katzenberg had wanted to tackle "bigger-than-life stories", like Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, The Terminator (both 1984) and Lawrence of Arabia (1962). Katzenberg recalls that Spielberg looked at him during the meeting and said, "You ought to do The Ten Commandments".[25][26][27]

The Prince of Egypt was "written" throughout the story process. Beginning with a starting outline, story supervisors Kelly Asbury and Lorna Cook led a team of fourteen storyboard artists and writers as they sketched out the entire film—sequence by sequence. Once the storyboards were approved, they were put into the Avid Media Composer digital editing system by editor Nick Fletcher to create a "story reel" or animatic. The story reel allowed the filmmakers to view and edit the entire film in continuity before production began, and also helped the layout and animation departments understand what is happening in each sequence of the film.[28]

After casting of the voice talent concluded, dialogue recording sessions began. For the film, the actors recorded individually in a studio under guidance by one of the three directors. The voice tracks were to become the primary aspect as to which the animators built their performances.[28] Because DreamWorks was concerned about theological accuracy, Katzenberg decided to call in Biblical scholars, Christian, Jewish, and Muslim theologians, and Arab American leaders to help his film be more accurate and faithful to the original story. After previewing the developing film, all these leaders noted that the studio executives listened and responded to their ideas, and praised the studio for reaching out for comment from outside sources.[25][29]

### Animation and design

[edit]

Art directors Kathy Altieri and Richard Chavez and production designer Darek Gogol led a team of nine visual development artists in setting a visual style for the film that was representative of the time, the scale and the architectural style of Ancient Egypt.[28] Part of the process also included the research and collection of artwork from various artists, as well as taking part in trips such as a two-week journey across Egypt by the filmmakers in December 1995, before the film's production began.[28][30] The film's look was inspired by Claude Monet (backgrounds) and David Lean (composition).[31]

A promotional image of the characters from the film. From left to right: Aaron, Miriam, Tzipporah, Moses, Rameses, Hotep, Huy, Pharaoh Seti and Queen Tuya.

Character designers Carter Goodrich, Carlos Grangel and Nico Marlet worked on setting the design and overall look of the characters. Drawing on various inspirations for the widely known characters, the team of character designers worked on designs that had a more realistic feel than the usual animated characters up to that time.[28] Both character design and art direction worked to set a definite distinction between the symmetrical, more angular look of the Egyptians versus the more organic, natural look of the Hebrews and their related environments.[28] The backgrounds department, headed by supervisors Paul Lasaine and Ron Lukas, oversaw a team of artists who were responsible for painting the sets/backdrops from the layouts. Within the film, approximately 934 hand-painted backgrounds were created.[28] While Katzenberg took the rest of the crew members to Egypt, the background supervisors visited Death Valley, California to study the colors, textures and landscapes.[30]

The animation team for The Prince of Egypt, including 350 artists from 34 different nations, was primarily recruited both from Walt Disney Feature Animation,[32] which had fallen under Katzenberg's auspices while at the Walt Disney Company, and from Amblimation, a defunct division of Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment.[33] As at Disney's, character animators were grouped into teams by character: for example, Kristof Serrand, as the supervising animator of Older Moses, set the acting style of the character and assigned scenes to his team.[34] Consideration was given to depicting the ethnicities of the ancient Egyptians, Hebrews, and Nubians properly.[35] The filmmakers initially worked out of Amblin Entertainment's main offices on the Universal Studios Lot, but quickly outgrew them. In March 1995, as a temporary solution to accommodate increases in crew members, the studio was moved into the Lakeside Plaza facility, nearby on the lot.[36] As animation increased at the Lakeside building, in June 1996, construction of DreamWorks' new animation studio in Glendale, California began, under Katzenberg's supervision.[37]

There are 1,192 scenes in the film, and 1,180 contain work done by the special effects department, which animates everything in an animated scene which is not a character: blowing wind, dust, rainwater, shadows, etc. A blend of traditional animation and computer-generated imagery was used in the depictions of the ten plagues of Egypt and the parting of the Red Sea.[25][38] The Red Sea scene was animated by twelve people and took three years to complete.[31] The characters were animated with the digital paint software Animo by Cambridge Animation (now merged with Toon Boom Technologies),[39] and the compositing of the 2D and 3D elements was done using the "Exposure Tool", a digital solution developed for Alias Research by Silicon Graphics.[38][40] Additional final line animation was outsourced to Bardel Entertainment, Fox Animation Studios and Heart of Texas Productions.[41]

### Creating the voice of God

[edit]

The task of creating God's voice was given to Lon Bender and the team working with the film's music composer, Hans Zimmer.[42] According to Bender: "The challenge with that voice was to try to evolve it into something that had not been heard before. We did a lot of research into the voices that had been used for past Hollywood movies as well as for radio shows, and we were trying to create something that had never been previously heard not only from a casting standpoint but from a voice manipulation standpoint as well". It was decided that the voice of God would be provided by Val Kilmer, who portrayed Moses in the film, in order to indicate that God was communicating with Moses via the voice he would otherwise perceive in his mind, as opposed to the "larger-than-life tones" used to portray God in previous theatrical releases.[42]

## Music

[edit]

See also: The Prince of Egypt (soundtrack)

Mariah Carey (left) and Whitney Houston (right) were praised for their vocal contributions to "When You Believe".

Composer and lyricist Stephen Schwartz began working on writing songs for the film from the beginning of its production. As the story evolved, he continued to write songs that would serve both to entertain and help move the story along. Composer Hans Zimmer arranged and produced the songs and then eventually wrote the film's score. The film's score was recorded entirely in London.[28]

Three soundtrack albums were released simultaneously for The Prince of Egypt, each of them aimed towards a different target audience. While the other two accompanying records, the country-themed "Nashville" soundtrack and the gospel-based "Inspirational" soundtrack, functioned as film tributes, the official The Prince of Egypt soundtrack contained the actual songs from the film.[43] This album combines elements from the score composed by Hans Zimmer and film songs by Stephen Schwartz.[43] The songs were either voiced over by professional singers, such as Salisbury Cathedral Choir, or sung by the film's voice actors, such as Michelle Pfeiffer and Ofra Haza. Various tracks by contemporary artists such as Amy Grant, K-Ci & JoJo, and Boyz II Men were added, including the Mariah Carey and Whitney Houston duet "When You Believe", a Babyface rewrite of the original Schwartz composition, sung by Michelle Pfeiffer and Sally Dworsky in the film.

## Release

[edit]

The Prince of Egypt had its premiere at UCLA's Royce Hall on December 16, 1998,[5] with its wide release occurring two days later.[4] Despite being the inaugural production by DreamWorks Animation, it wound up the second to get a theatrical release, as Antz was rushed to reach theatres in October.[44] The international release occurred simultaneously with that of the United States, as according to DreamWorks' distribution chief Jim Tharp, opening one week prior to the "global holiday" of Christmas, audiences all over the world would be available at the same time.[45]

The accompanying marketing campaign was aimed to appeal to adults, who at the time were perceived as being averse to animated films. Merchandising was limited to a line of collectable figures and books.[46] Walmart served as a promotional partner and offered in stores a package featuring two tickets to The Prince of Egypt, a storybook and the film's soundtrack.[47] Burger King promotions were scrapped as both DreamWorks and Burger King felt it would be a "terrible disservice" to push any kind of merchandise that would trivialize the film.[48] The Prince of Egypt: Classic Edition storybook, published by Dutton Children's Books in 1998, was written by Jane Yolen and illustrated by Michael Koelsch.[49] Koelsch received an honorable mention from the Society of Illustrators for this book's illustrations.[50]

A 4K restoration of the film, remastered from the original 35mm camera negative under the supervision of the film's directors, premiered at the Annecy International Animation Film Festival in June 2018, to commemorate the film's 20th anniversary.[51]

### Home media

[edit]

The Prince of Egypt was released on DVD, VHS, and LaserDisc in the United States on September 14, 1999.[52][53] It was released worldwide over a two-month period, the fastest global rollout for a home media release at the time.[54] The ownership of the film was assumed by DreamWorks Animation (DWA) when that company split from DreamWorks Pictures in 2004; as of July 2018, the rights to the film are now owned by Universal Pictures via its acquisition of DWA. A Blu-ray of the film was released on October 16, 2018, by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment.[55] For the 25th anniversary of the film, a 4K Blu-ray utilizing the remastered print from the 2018 Annecy Film Festival screening, was released on March 14, 2023, and grossed $58,803, but every release of the film on home media prior to the 4K Blu-ray used a 35mm interpositive print of the film, rather than using the original files to encode the film directly to digital.[56][57][58]

## Reception

[edit]

### Box office

[edit]

The Prince of Egypt grossed $101.4 million in the United States and Canada, and $117.2 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $218.6 million.[4]

In its opening weekend, the film grossed $14.5 million (a $4,658 average) from 3,118 theaters, finishing second place at the box office, behind You've Got Mail.[59] The opening was seen as somewhat disappointing given the film's high production and promotional costs, as well as the studio's faith in the project, and industry insiders had doubts it could leg out to $100 million domestically.[9] Due to the holiday season, the film gained 4% in its second weekend, earning $15.1 million and finishing in fourth place.[60] It would hold well in its third weekend, with only a 25% drop to $11.2 million for a $3,511 average from 3,202 theaters and once again finishing in fourth place.[61]

### Critical response

[edit]

On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 79% based on 92 reviews and an average rating of 7.1/10. The website's critics consensus reads: "The Prince of Egypt's stunning visuals and first-rate voice cast more than compensate for the fact that it's better crafted than it is emotionally involving".[62] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 64 out of 100 based on 26 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[63] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.[64]

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times praised the film in his review saying that "The Prince of Egypt is one of the best-looking animated films ever made. It employs computer-generated animation as an aid to traditional techniques, rather than as a substitute for them, and we sense the touch of human artists in the vision behind the Egyptian monuments, the lonely desert vistas, the thrill of the chariot race, the personalities of the characters. This is a film that shows animation growing up and embracing more complex themes, instead of chaining itself in the category of children's entertainment".[65] Richard Corliss of Time magazine gave a negative review of the film saying that the film lacks creativity and joy.[66] Stephen Hunter from The Washington Post praised the film saying that "the movie's proudest accomplishment is that it revises our version of Moses toward something more immediate and believable, more humanly knowable".[67]

Lisa Alspector from the Chicago Reader praised the film and wrote: "The blend of animation techniques somehow demonstrates mastery modestly, while the special effects are nothing short of magnificent".[68] Houston Chronicle's Jeff Millar praised the animation of Prince of Egypt and called it "an amalgam of Hollywood biblical epic, Broadway supermusical and nice Sunday school lesson".[69] James Berardinelli from Reelviews praised the film highly, describing the animation as "top-notch" and able to match Disney films in that regard.[70] Liam Lacey of The Globe and Mail gave a somewhat negative review, writing that Prince of Egypt is spectacular but that the film takes itself too seriously.[71] MovieGuide also reviewed the film favorably, saying that The Prince of Egypt took animated films to a new level of entertainment, also commenting that the "magnificent" art, music, story, and realization make The Prince of Egypt "one of the most entertaining masterpieces of all time".[72]

### Retrospective reception

[edit]

Since its release, the film continues to receive acclaim from critics and audiences alike. When the film reached its 20th anniversary, SyFy made a retrospective review of The Prince of Egypt, calling it the greatest animated film of all time, predominantly due to its voice cast, animation, characters, cinematography, and most importantly, its musical score.[13] Lisa Laman of Collider wrote that it "stands out" among the other films in DreamWorks Animation's catalog for its dark but inspirational and uplifting tone when compared to the studio's later titles. Laman further noted that the film is "content to let these kinds of dark moments simmer. Sadness is allowed to wash over the audience rather than get undercut by abrupt jokes", and he called it the studio's best film.[73]

Julia Polster of The Daily Pennsylvanian wrote that the film showcases "complex emotions and history in ways even children can appreciate" and positively compared its handling of the portrayal of Jews under oppression to Steven Spielberg's film Schindler's List (1993) and the stage musicals Fiddler on the Roof and Parade. She went on to explain how the film continues to remain relevant and essential in modern times, in part due to an increase of antisemitism and Holocaust denial in the United States during the early months of 2020, saying that "this lack of security is why films like The Prince of Egypt and its more adult counterparts must exist: to teach in an accessible way" and that The Prince of Egypt and other films carry on the history and legacy of Judaism.[74]

For The Film Magazine, Katie Doyle in her 2015 retrospective called the film's portrayal of Moses's encounter with God's voice coming through the burning bush as "a masterpiece of animation" and one of the best depictions of God shown in the film, and she wrote that, for younger viewers, it is "a shining example of a children's movie that delivers mature content to children in a manner that is not too frightening but still gets the deep message across".[75]

It has appeared on many lists as among the best animated films of all time.[15][16] Jackson Lockhart of Comic Book Resources ranked it first place on his list of the top 10 non-Disney animated musical films, writing that the "songs and visuals are transcendent and packed with symbolism, such as God collapsing a statue of Amun-Ra, the Egyptian God of the sun, before inflicting his plague of darkness".[76] Hannah Shortt of MovieWeb ranked it at number 8 on her list of the "Best Animated Movies From the 1990s", commenting that placing Moses and Ramases' relationship as brothers at the forefront of the film's focus helped make the story feel new and fresh for a modern audience.[77] Jacob Oller of Paste named it the third-best DreamWorks Animation film of all time, calling it "dark, beautiful, and filled with songs as epic as its visuals".[78] It was also voted number 40 on the "Top 100 Animated Features of All Time" list by the Online Film Critics Society, published in March 2003.[79]

### Cultural impact

[edit]

The Prince of Egypt saw a resurgence in visibility during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, most notably when Cynthia Erivo and Shoshana Bean, with piano accompaniment by Stephen Schwartz, performed a rendition of "When You Believe" during the virtual Saturday Night Seder that April, in response to the shutdown of Broadway and the film's stage musical adaptation suspending performances in the West End.[80][81] The performance was well-received and their rendition was released as a single on June 30, 2020, to benefit the Jews for Racial and Economic Justice organization.[82] Erivo would go on to perform the song with her Wicked co-star Ariana Grande at the 2024 Met Gala and by herself at the 35th National Memorial Day Concert, both in May 2024.[83] In November 2021, the "River Lullaby" leitmotif became the subject of a TikTok mash-up between that and Hans Zimmer's "Gom Jabbar" score cue from the film adaptation of Dune, created by Nashville singer JADA. The video went viral on the platform within its first 24 hours, garnering 2.3 million views and over 500,000 likes.[84]

In July 2023, to celebrate the film's 25-year anniversary, many crew members who worked on the film, including directors Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner and Simon Wells, songwriter Stephen Schwartz, and cast members Amick Byram and Eden Riegel, reunited by participating in a 3-hour livestream on YouTube on The Tammy Tuckey Show. The event had been organized ahead of time.[85]

### Censorship

[edit]

The Prince of Egypt was banned in the Maldives, Malaysia and Egypt, and all state Islam countries, on the grounds that Islamic prophets (Moses in Islam) are not to be visually depicted.[86][87] The film was also banned in Indonesia, but was later released in video CD format.[citation needed]

The Supreme Council of Islamic Affairs in the Maldives stated that "all prophets and messengers of God are revered in Islam, and therefore cannot be portrayed".[88][89] Following this ruling, the censor board banned the film in January 1999. In the same month, the Film Censorship Board of Malaysia banned the film "so as not to offend the country's majority Muslim population". The board's secretary said that the censor body ruled the film was "insensitive for religious and moral reasons".[90]

### Accolades

[edit]

List of awards and nominations

Award  | Category  | Nominee(s)  | Result  | Ref.
Academy Awards | Best Original Musical or Comedy Score | Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz;
Orchestral Score by Hans Zimmer | Nominated  | [91]
Best Original Song | "When You Believe"
Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz  | Won
Annie Awards | Best Animated Feature | Penney Finkelman Cox and Sandra Rabins  | Nominated  | [92]
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Directing in an Animated Feature Production | Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner, and Simon Wells | Nominated
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Effects Animation | Jamie Lloyd (Burning Bush/Angel of Death)  | Nominated
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Storyboarding in an Animated Feature
Production | Lorna Cook  | Nominated
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Voice Acting in an Animated Feature
Production | Ralph Fiennes | Nominated
Critics' Choice Movie Awards | Best Animated Feature | Brenda Chapman, Steve Hickner, and Simon Wells  | Won[a] | [12]
Best Song | "When You Believe"
Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz  | Won
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards | Best Animated Film | Won  |
Florida Film Critics Circle Awards | Special Notice to 1998 animation features  | Won[b] | [93]
Golden Globe Awards | Best Original Score | Stephen Schwartz and Hans Zimmer  | Nominated  | [94]
Best Original Song | "When You Believe"
Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz  | Nominated
Golden Reel Awards | Best Sound Editing – Animated Feature | Nominated  |
Best Sound Editing – Music – Animated Feature | Adam Milo Smalley and Brian Richards  | Nominated
Grammy Awards | Best Soundtrack Album | The Prince of Egypt: Music from the Motion Picture
Various Artists and Hans Zimmer  | Nominated  | [95]
Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media | "When You Believe"
Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds and Stephen Schwartz  | Nominated
International Film Music Critics Association Awards | Best Original Score for an Adventure Film | Hans Zimmer  | Nominated  | [96]
Movieguide Awards | Best Movie for Families  | Won  | [97]
Most Inspiring Movie  | Won
Online Film & Television Association Awards  | Best Family Picture  | Penney Finkelman Cox and Sandra Rabins  | Won  | [98]
Best Family Actor  | Ralph Fiennes  | Nominated
Best Voice-Over Performance  | Nominated
Best Family Score  | Hans Zimmer and Stephen Schwartz  | Won
Best Original Song  | "Deliver Us"
Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz  | Nominated
"When You Believe"
Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz  | Nominated
Best Cinematic Moment  | "The Parting of the Red Sea"  | Nominated
Best Family Ensemble  | Nominated
Online Film Critics Society Awards | Best Original Score | Hans Zimmer  | Nominated  | [99]
Satellite Awards | Best Animated or Mixed Media Feature | Nominated  | [100]
Best Original Song | "When You Believe"
Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz  | Nominated
Saturn Awards | Best Action/Adventure/Thriller Film | Nominated  | [101]
Best Music | Hans Zimmer  | Nominated
Young Artist Awards | Best Family Feature Film – Animated  | Won  | [102]
Best Performance in a Voice-Over in a Feature or TV – Best Young Actress  | Aria Curzon | Won

### American Film Institute recognition

[edit]

The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:

* 2004: AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs:
* "When You Believe" – Nominated[103]

## Expanded franchise

[edit]

### Prequel

[edit]

Main article: Joseph: King of Dreams

In November 2000, DreamWorks Animation released Joseph: King of Dreams, a direct-to-video spin-off prequel based on the story of Joseph from the Book of Genesis. The project began during production of The Prince of Egypt, employing some of the same animation crew and featuring director Steve Hickner as an executive producer.[104][105]

### Stage musical

[edit]

Main article: The Prince of Egypt (musical)

A stage musical adaptation debuted at TheatreWorks in Mountain View, California on October 14, 2017. The show had an international premiere on April 6, 2018, in Denmark at the Fredericia Teater. It made its West End debut at the Dominion Theatre on February 5, 2020, with an official opening on February 25 and was to spend a 39-week engagement through October 31.[106] Performances were then halted on March 17, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[107] The show reopened on July 1, 2021, and ran through January 8, 2022.[108] The production was filmed by Universal Pictures Content Group and STEAM Motion + Sound for a future broadcast, and was released in theaters on October 19, 2023.[109][110][111] The recorded performance was released on BroadwayHD on November 15 and was followed by a digital release on December 5.[112]

## See also

[edit]

* List of films featuring slavery
* Krishna Aur Kans \- a Hindi animated film with similar story.

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Tied with A Bug's Life.
2. ^ Tied with Antz, A Bug's Life and Mulan.

1. ^ In July 2014, the film's distribution rights were purchased by DreamWorks Animation from Paramount Pictures and transferred to 20th Century Fox.[113] The rights were moved to Universal Pictures in 2018 after the buyout of DreamWorks Animation by Comcast/NBCUniversal.

1. ^ During the production of The Prince of Egypt, DreamWorks had hoped that the film would be a box office success, so they had been pressuring employees to work on the film, but if they were unable to work on the film, they were then forced to work on Shrek, which was expected to flop. Despite this, Shrek was the victor in the box office, as The Prince of Egypt was only a moderate success.[114]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Williams, Stacey (February 27, 2020). "Stephen Schwartz on The Prince of Egypt: 'We didn't want to do a Bible pageant'". Daily Mirror. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
2. ^ a b Lovell, Glenn (December 10, 1998). "Review: 'The Prince of Egypt'". Variety. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
3. ^ "The Prince of Egypt (1998)". The Numbers. Archived from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
4. ^ a b c d e "Prince of Egypt (1998)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on September 1, 2022. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
5. ^ a b "DreamWorks' 'The Prince of Egypt' Attends UCLA's Royce Hall" (Press release). Business Wire. December 16, 1998. Archived from the original on December 14, 2018. Retrieved May 29, 2014 - via The Free Library.
6. ^ "DreamWorks debuts "Prince of Egypt" albums". Animation World Network. October 30, 1998. Archived from the original on September 17, 2023. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
7. ^ "The Prince of Egypt (U)". British Board of Film Classification. November 26, 1998. Archived from the original on June 2, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2016.
8. ^ "The Prince of Egypt (1998) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
9. ^ a b Fabrikant, Geraldine (December 28, 1998). "'Prince of Egypt' Is No King at the Box-Office". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
10. ^ Norm Lewis & Aaron Lazar Will be Joined by All-Star Cast in Concert Reading of Stephen Schwartz's THE PRINCE OF EGYPT Archived June 27, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Broadway World, Retrieved July 27, 2015
11. ^ THE PRINCE OF EGYPT Will Take World Premiere Bow in San Francisco, then Play Denmark Archived February 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine Broadway World, Retrieved February 14, 2017
12. ^ a b "The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards :: 1998". Broadcast Film Critics Association. Archived from the original on December 12, 2008.
13. ^ a b Toomer, Jessica (March 9, 2019). "It's Time We Recognize The Prince of Egypt as the Greatest Animated Movie of All Time". SyFy. Archived from the original on May 25, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
14. ^ Ramos, Alexandra (March 22, 2021). "Why The Prince Of Egypt Remains One Of The Best DreamWorks Movies To Date". CinemaBlend. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
15. ^ a b Kranc, Lauren; Rosenberg, Josh (July 18, 2022). "The 30 Best Animated Films of All Time". Esquire. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
16. ^ a b "The 50 Best Animated Movies". Empire. September 14, 2021. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
17. ^ Linde, Steve; Yeffet, Hod (December 13, 2009). "Ofra - the musical". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 24, 2015. "For that movie, she sang the theme song Deliver Us in English and no less than 17 other languages, including Hebrew,..."
18. ^ Chapman, Brenda; Hickner, Steve; Wells, Simon (September 14, 1999). The Prince Egypt (audio commentary) (DVD). DreamWorks Home Entertainment.
19. ^ "'Prince of Egypt' Takes An Exodus From the Usual Pic". The Morning Call. December 13, 1998. Archived from the original on April 30, 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
20. ^ Vice, Jeff (December 18, 1998). "'Prince of Egypt': DreamWorks mogul pushed project from inception of the studio". Deseret News. Archived from the original on December 12, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
21. ^ Mills, Mike (August 15, 1995). "Disney Hires Michael Ovitz, Hollywood's Star Dealmaker". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 9, 2023. Retrieved June 22, 2024.
22. ^ Weintraub, Bernard (June 30, 1996). "Don't Say No to Jeffrey". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
23. ^ Horn, John (August 24, 1994). "Head of Disney Studio Unexpectedly Resigns". Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 17, 2023. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
24. ^ Hochman, David (November 20, 1998). "This holiday season, it's A Bug's Life versus Prince of Egypt". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 6, 2024. Retrieved July 6, 2024.
25. ^ a b c d Wooding, Dan. "The Prince Of Egypt Is A Profound Biblical Epic And "A Quantum Leap In Animation"". Assistnews.net. Archived from the original on March 29, 2003. Retrieved March 3, 2009.
26. ^ Wallace, Amy (November 22, 1998). "It's Taken More Than One Leap of Faith". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 26, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
27. ^ Grove, Lloyd (November 29, 1998). "Jeffrey Katzenberg Tackles a Thing of Biblical Proportions. 'The Prince of Egypt'? No, His Fear". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 30, 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
28. ^ a b c d e f g h "Prince of Egypt-About the Production". Filmscouts.com. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 4, 2009.
29. ^ Persall, Steve (December 8, 1998). "Katzenberg: the prince of animation". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on June 8, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
30. ^ a b "Tape 68 - The Making of Prince of Egypt Part2". YouTube. M Gyll. December 21, 2022. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
31. ^ a b "A Big Gamble in the Making". Los Angeles Times. April 6, 1998.
32. ^ Horn, John (June 1, 1997). "Can Anyone Dethrone Disney?". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on March 21, 2015. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
33. ^ "DreamWorks Animation In Process Of Being Sold To Japan's SoftBank". Inquisitr.com. September 28, 2014. Archived from the original on December 26, 2014. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
34. ^ Felperin, Leslie (1998). "The Prince of Egypt". Archived from the original on August 3, 2012. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
35. ^ "DreamWorks Animation In Process Of Being Sold To Japan's SoftBank". Inquisitr.com. January 24, 1999. Archived from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
36. ^ "Tape 68 - The Making of Prince of Egypt Part1". YouTube. M Gyll. December 21, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
37. ^ "Tape 68 - The Making of Prince of Egypt Part3". YouTube. M Gyll. December 21, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
38. ^ a b Tracy, Joe (1998). "Breathing Life Into The Prince of Egypt". AnimationArtist.com. Archived from the original on August 13, 2003. Retrieved December 25, 2014.
39. ^ "Respect for Tradition Combined With Technological Excellence Drives Cambridge Animation's Leadership". Animation World Magazine. Archived from the original on August 2, 2016. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
40. ^ Schaffer, Christen Harty (Writer-Producer) (1998). The Making of The Prince Of Egypt (Short-form video). United States: Triage Inc., DreamWorks, LLC.
41. ^ "The Prince of Egypt (1998)". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on August 31, 2019. Retrieved August 31, 2019.
42. ^ a b "Sound design of Prince of Egypt". Filmsound.org. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2009.
43. ^ a b "SoundtrackNet:The Prince of Egypt Soundtrack". SoundtrackNet.net. Archived from the original on June 14, 2008. Retrieved March 4, 2009.
44. ^ Natale, Richard (February 26, 1999). "Production on Animated Films Gets Drawn Out". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 8, 2015. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
45. ^ Eller, Claudia; Bates, James Richard (December 22, 1998). "Waters Don't Part for DreamWorks' 'Prince of Egypt'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
46. ^ Wallace, Amy (April 6, 1998). "A Big Gamble in the Making". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 14, 2015. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
47. ^ Wallace, Amy (October 27, 1998). "Marketing Without Toys, Action Figures". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on December 13, 2015. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
48. ^ Masters, Kim (December 14, 1998). "The Prince And The Promoter". Time. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
49. ^ Koelsch, Michael; Navarro, Larry (December 1, 1998). The Prince of Egypt. Ladybird. ISBN 978-0-7214-2870-3. Archived from the original on September 17, 2023. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
50. ^ Illustrators 41 - The Society of Illustrators' 41st Annual of American Illustration. New York, United States: Hastings House. 1999. pp. 55, 58, 82. ISBN 978-2-88046-466-0. Archived from the original on September 17, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
51. ^ "Annecy > Programme > Index". Archived from the original on March 22, 2023. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
52. ^ Hartl, John (August 27, 1999). "Pop Egyptology on video next month". Seattle Times. The San Francisco Examiner. p. 53\. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved May 9, 2024 - via Newspapers.com.
53. ^ Kilmer, David (September 13, 1999). "DreamWorks sponsors chariot race on Hollywood Boulevard". Animation World Network. Archived from the original on November 5, 2014. Retrieved November 4, 2014.
54. ^ Graser, Marc (January 10, 2000). "'Menace' to hit home globally in April rollout". Variety. p. 126. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
55. ^ "The Prince of Egypt Blu-ray". Blu-ray.com. August 26, 2018. Archived from the original on August 28, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
56. ^ McCall, Kevin (January 28, 2023). "'The Prince of Egypt' Sets 4K UHD, Blu-Ray, and Digital Release Date". Collider. Archived from the original on March 11, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
57. ^ "4K Restorations Available in March: 'The Mask of Zorro', 'The Prince of Egypt' and More". Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
58. ^ "The Prince of Egypt (1998) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Archived from the original on August 26, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
59. ^ Hindes, Andrew (December 20, 1998). "'Mail' shows a prophet". Variety. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
60. ^ Welkos, Robert B. (December 29, 1998). "'Patch Adams' Just What Holiday Ordered". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 15, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
61. ^ Hindes, Andrew (January 3, 1999). "'Patch' pulls B.O. snow job". Variety. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
62. ^ "The Prince of Egypt (1998)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Archived from the original on May 14, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2025.
63. ^ "The Prince of Egypt Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on May 14, 2020. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
64. ^ "Home". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on January 2, 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2022.
65. ^ "The Prince of Egypt: Roger Ebert". Chicago Suntimes. Archived from the original on June 23, 2021. Retrieved March 29, 2021.
66. ^ Corliss, Richard (December 14, 1998). "Can a Prince be a movie king? - TIME". Time Magazine. Archived from the original on July 10, 2009. Retrieved March 12, 2009.
67. ^ "The Prince of Egypt: Review". The Washington Post. September 7, 1999. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved February 27, 2009.
68. ^ "The Prince of Egypt: Review". Chicago Reader. Archived from the original on July 9, 2009. Retrieved February 27, 2009.
69. ^ Millar, Jeff (December 18, 1998). "Prince of Egypt". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved April 4, 2012.
70. ^ "Review:The Prince of Egypt". Reelviews.net. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved February 27, 2009.
71. ^ "The Globe and Mail Review:The Prince of Egypt". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on August 18, 2004. Retrieved March 12, 2009.
72. ^ "Movie Review: The Prince of Egypt". Movie Guide. September 10, 2013. Archived from the original on March 10, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
73. ^ "Why 'The Prince of Egypt' Is DreamWorks' Best Film". Collider. April 7, 2023. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
74. ^ Polster, Julia (December 2, 2020). "No Animated Film Can Compare to 'The Prince of Egypt'". The Daily Pennsylvanian. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
75. ^ Doyle, Katie (August 1, 2015). "A Celebration of the Animated Classic "The Prince of Egypt"". The Film Magazine. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
76. ^ Lockhart, Jackson (January 21, 2023). "Best Animated Musicals That Aren't Disney". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
77. ^ Hannah, Shortt (April 26, 2022). "Best Animated Movies From the 90s, Ranked". MovieWeb. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
78. ^ Oller, Jacob (March 8, 2022). "The 10 Best Dreamworks Animated Movies of All Time". Paste Magazine. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
79. ^ "OFCS Top 100 Animated Features". ofcs.org. Online Film Critics Society. September 29, 2010. Archived from the original on January 17, 2017. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
80. ^ Malone Kircher, Madison (April 30, 2020). "Why Is This Rendition of 'When You Believe' Different From All Other Renditions?". Vulture. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
81. ^ "This Saturday Night Seder performance of 'When You Believe' makes us believe in miracles". Entertainment Weekly. April 13, 2020. Archived from the original on April 16, 2023. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
82. ^ "Songs From Virtual Passover 'Saturday Night Seder' Released for Charity". Variety. June 30, 2020. Archived from the original on April 16, 2023. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
83. ^ Stenzel, Wesley (May 7, 2024). "Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo channel Mariah Carey and Whitney Houston with 'When You Believe' at Met Gala". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
84. ^ Wegner, Rachel (November 2, 2021). "Nashville singer goes viral with Hans Zimmer Dune mash-up". The Tennessean. Archived from the original on September 17, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
85. ^ Tuckey, Tammy (July 2023). "The Prince of Egypt - 25th Anniversary Creative Team Reunion - The Tammy Tuckey Show" (video). YouTube. Tammy Tuckey. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
86. ^ Green, Willow (January 18, 1999). "Maldives Say No To Prince Of Egypt Flick". Empire. Bauer Media Group. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
87. ^ "Malaysia bans 'The Prince of Egypt'". UPI. United Press International, Inc. Archived from the original on July 8, 2017. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
88. ^ "There can be miracles", The Independent, January 24, 1999
89. ^ "CNN Showbuzz — January 27, 1999". CNN. January 27, 1999. Archived from the original on February 3, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2009.
90. ^ "Malaysia bans Spielberg's Prince". BBC News. January 27, 1999. Archived from the original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2007.
91. ^ "The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 19, 2011.
92. ^ "27th Annual Annie Awards". Annie Awards. Archived from the original on June 12, 2022. Retrieved June 6, 2021.
93. ^ "1998 FFCC AWARD WINNERS". Florida Film Critics Circle. Archived from the original on January 10, 2014. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
94. ^ "The Prince of Egypt". Golden Globe Awards. Archived from the original on June 23, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
95. ^ "42nd Annual GRAMMY Awards". Grammy Awards. Archived from the original on March 8, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
96. ^ "1998 FMCJ Awards". International Film Music Critics Association. October 18, 2009. Archived from the original on February 20, 2013. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
97. ^ "1999 Movieguide Awards Winners". Movieguide Awards. February 2, 1999. Archived from the original on April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
98. ^ "3rd Annual Film Awards (1998)". Online Film & Television Association. Archived from the original on April 20, 2020. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
99. ^ "1998 Awards (2nd Annual)". Online Film Critics Society. January 3, 2012. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
100. ^ "1999 Awards". International Press Academy. Archived from the original on July 12, 2000. Retrieved June 24, 2014.
101. ^ "Past Saturn Awards". Saturn Awards. Archived from the original on September 14, 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2008.
102. ^ "The 20th Annual Youth in Film Awards". Young Artist Awards. Archived from the original on November 28, 2016. Retrieved March 24, 2017.
103. ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs Nominees" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on April 17, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2016.
104. ^ "Archive - Joseph: King of Dreams". Crosswalk.com. November 3, 2000. Archived from the original on June 1, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2014.
105. ^ Ramirez, Robert (November 7, 2000). "Out of Character: The Making of Joseph". Animation World Network. Archived from the original on May 21, 2014. Retrieved May 30, 2014.
106. ^ McPhee, Ryan (May 2, 2019). "Musical Adaptation of DreamWorks' The Prince of Egypt to Play London's West End". Playbill. Archived from the original on September 7, 2019. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
107. ^ "The Prince of Egypt Tickets". London Theatre. Archived from the original on October 6, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
108. ^ "The Prince of Egypt Reopens at the Dominion Theatre on 1 July | BestOfTheatre". www.bestoftheatre.co.uk. Archived from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
109. ^ "London's The Prince of Egypt Musical Filmed for Future Broadcast". Playbill.com. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved December 10, 2021.
110. ^ "Tickets Now on Sale for Prince of Egypt Musical Cinema Screenings". Archived from the original on September 5, 2023. Retrieved September 5, 2023.
111. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September 5, 2023. Retrieved September 5, 2023.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
112. ^ "West End Prince of Egypt Stage Film Sets Digital Release; Watch the Trailer". Playbill.com. Archived from the original on December 26, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
113. ^ Chney, Alexandra (July 29, 2014). "DreamWorks Animation Q2 Earnings Fall Short of Estimates, SEC Investigation Revealed". Variety. Archived from the original on June 23, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2014.
114. ^ Calahan, Susannah (May 16, 2010). "When DreamWorks punished animators by making them work on 'Shrek'". The New York Post. Archived from the original on September 17, 2023. Retrieved May 31, 2020.

## Further reading

[edit]

* Adele Berlin; Marc Ziv Brettler, eds. (2004). The Jewish Study Bible. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-529751-5.
* A. Caroline Berry; R. J. Berry; Peter J. Ucko (1967). "Genetically Change in Ancient Egypt". Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute. 2 (4): 551–568\. JSTOR 2799339.
* Černý, Jaroslav (1945). "The Will of Naunakhte and the Related Documents". The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 31 (31): 29–53\. doi:10.1177/030751334503100104. JSTOR 3855381. S2CID 194052314.
* Toivari, Jaana (1997). "Man versus Woman: Interpersonal Disputes in the Workmen's Community of Deir el-Medina". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. 40 (2): 153–173\. doi:10.1163/1568520972600775. JSTOR 3632680.

## External links

[edit]

Wikiquote has quotations related to The Prince of Egypt.

* Official website
* The Prince of Egypt at IMDb
* The Prince of Egypt at Rotten Tomatoes

The Prince of Egypt

* v
* t
* e

The Prince of Egypt

Films|

* The Prince of Egypt (1998 theatrical)
* Joseph: King of Dreams (2000 direct-to-video)

Stage|

* The Prince of Egypt (2017)

Soundtracks|

* The Prince of Egypt (Soundtrack)
* The Prince of Egypt: Inspirational
* The Prince of Egypt: Nashville

Songs|

* "When You Believe"
* "I Will Get There"
* "You Know Better Than I"

* Category

* v
* t
* e

Book of Exodus media

Art|

* The Crossing of the Red Sea (1482)
* Crossing of the Red Sea (1542)
* The Crossing of the Red Sea (1634)
* The Adoration of the Golden Calf (1634)
* The Manna (c. 1638)
* Moses Breaking the Tablets of the Law (1659)
* The Fifth Plague of Egypt (1800)
* Victory O Lord! (1871)
* Dance Around the Golden Calf (1910)

Film|

| Biblical|

* The Ten Commandments (1923)
* The Moon of Israel (1924)
* The Ten Commandments (1956)
* Moses und Aron (1973)
* Moses the Lawgiver (1974)
* Moses (1995)
* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* The Exodus Decoded (2006)
* The Ten Commandments (2006)
* The Ten Commandments (2007)
* Exodus: Gods and Kings (2014)
* The Ten Commandments: The Movie (2016)
* Seder-Masochism (2018)

|

Modern settings|

* The Abominable Dr. Phibes (1971)
* The Reaping (2007)
* Exodus (2007)

Musical|

* Les Dix Commandements (2000)
* The Ten Commandments: The Musical (2004)
* The Prince of Egypt (2015)

Opera|

* Mosè in Egitto (1818)
* Moïse et Pharaon, ou Le passage de la mer rouge (1827)
* Moses und Aron (1951)

Music|

* Israel in Egypt (1739)
* Creeping Death (1984)
* Exodus (2002)
* Plague Songs (2006)

Television|

* "Duke and the Great Pie War" (2005)
* "Moe and the Big Exit" (2007)
* Os Dez Mandamentos (2015 telenovela)

Literature|

* Exodus (10th century)
* Moon of Israel (1918)
* Moses, Man of the Mountain (1939)
* The Tables of the Law (1944)

* v
* t
* e

DreamWorks Animation

A subsidiary of NBCUniversal, a Comcast company

Feature
films|

| Theatrical|

* Antz (1998) PDI
* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* The Road to El Dorado (2000)
* Chicken Run (2000) AA
* Shrek (2001) PDI
* Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron (2002)
* Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas (2003)
* Shrek 2 (2004) PDI
* Shark Tale (2004)
* Madagascar (2005) PDI
* Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005) AA
* Over the Hedge (2006)
* Flushed Away (2006) AA
* Shrek the Third (2007) PDI
* Bee Movie (2007) C81P
* Kung Fu Panda (2008)
* Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa (2008) PDI
* Monsters vs. Aliens (2009)
* How to Train Your Dragon (2010)
* Shrek Forever After (2010)
* Megamind (2010) PDI
* Kung Fu Panda 2 (2011)
* Puss in Boots (2011)
* Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted (2012) PDI
* Rise of the Guardians (2012)
* The Croods (2013)
* Turbo (2013)
* Mr. Peabody & Sherman (2014) PDI BS
* How to Train Your Dragon 2 (2014)
* Penguins of Madagascar (2014) PDI
* Home (2015)
* Kung Fu Panda 3 (2016) PS
* Trolls (2016)
* The Boss Baby (2017)
* Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie (2017)
* How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World (2019)
* Abominable (2019) PS
* Trolls World Tour (2020)
* The Croods: A New Age (2020)
* Spirit Untamed (2021)
* The Boss Baby: Family Business (2021)
* The Bad Guys (2022)
* Puss in Boots: The Last Wish (2022)
* Ruby Gillman, Teenage Kraken (2023)
* Trolls Band Together (2023)
* Kung Fu Panda 4 (2024)
* The Wild Robot (2024)
* Dog Man (2025)
* How to Train Your Dragon (2025) LA
* The Bad Guys 2 (2025)

|

Direct-to-video|

* Joseph: King of Dreams (2000)

Direct-to-digital|

* Orion and the Dark (2024)

Upcoming|

* Gabby's Dollhouse: The Movie (2025) LA
* Forgotten Island (2026)
* Shrek 5 (2026)
* How to Train Your Dragon 2 (2027) LA

Franchises|

* The Prince of Egypt (1998–2000)
* Shrek (since 2001)
* Spirit (2002–2023)
* Madagascar (since 2005)
* Kung Fu Panda (since 2008)
* Monsters vs. Aliens (2009–2014)
* How to Train Your Dragon (since 2010)
* Megamind (2010-2024)
* The Croods (since 2013)
* Trolls (since 2016)
* Tales of Arcadia (2016–2021)
* The Boss Baby (since 2017)
* Captain Underpants (since 2017)
* The Bad Guys (since 2022)
* The Wild Robot (since 2024)

People|

* Bill Damaschke
* Chris Meledandri
* Jeffrey Katzenberg
* Nico Marlet
* Kelly Asbury
* Eric Darnell
* Tom McGrath
* Pierre Perifel

Divisions|

* DreamWorks Animation Television
* DreamWorks Channel
* DreamWorks Classics
* Big Idea Entertainment
* Harvey Entertainment

Related
topics|

* Amblimation
* CyberWorld
* DreamWorks Pictures
* films
* DreamWorks Records
* DreamWorks Television
* DreamWorks Interactive
* Go Fish Pictures
* MoonRay
* Pacific Data Images
* Pearl Studio
* Universal Animation Studios
* Illumination
* Illumination Studios Paris
* List of Paramount Pictures theatrical animated feature films
* List of 20th Century Studios theatrical animated feature films
* List of Universal Pictures theatrical animated feature films
* unproduced projects
* List of unproduced DreamWorks Animation projects
* DreamWorks Water Park
* In amusement parks
* DreamWorks Experience

* Category

* PDI Produced with Pacific Data Images
* AA Produced with Aardman Animations
* C81P Produced with Columbus 81 Productions
* BS Produced with Bullwinkle Studios
* PS Produced with Pearl Studio
* LA Produced in live-action

* v
* t
* e

Films directed by Brenda Chapman

* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* Brave (2012)
* Come Away (2020)

* v
* t
* e

Films directed by Steve Hickner

* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* Bee Movie (2007)
* Book of Dragons (2011)

* v
* t
* e

Films directed by Simon Wells

* An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (1991)
* We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story (1993)
* Balto (1995)
* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* The Time Machine (2002)
* Mars Needs Moms (2011)

* v
* t
* e

Works by Nicholas Meyer

Films|

| Director|

* Time After Time (1979)
* Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (1982)
* The Day After (1983)
* Volunteers (1985)
* The Deceivers (1988)
* Company Business (1991)
* Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country (1991)
* Vendetta (1999)

|

Writer only|

* Invasion of the Bee Girls (1973)
* The Night That Panicked America (1975)
* The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976)
* Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (1986)
* Sommersby (1993)
* The Informant (1997)
* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* The Human Stain (2003)
* Elegy (2008)
* The Hessen Affair (2009)

Television series created by|

* Houdini (2014)
* Medici (2016–2019)

Books|

* Target Practice (1974)
* The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1974)
* The West End Horror (1976)
* The Canary Trainer (1993)
* The Adventure of the Peculiar Protocols (2019)
* The Return of the Pharaoh (2021)
* Sherlock Holmes and the Telegram from Hell (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Stephen Schwartz

Awards and nominations

Music and lyrics|

* Godspell (1971)
* Pippin (1972)
* The Magic Show (1974)
* The Baker's Wife (1976)
* Working (1978)
* Personals (1985)
* The Trip (1986)
* Children of Eden (1991)
* Wicked (2003)
* Captain Louie (2005)
* Séance on a Wet Afternoon (2009)
* The Prince of Egypt (2017)
* The Queen of Versailles (2024)

Lyrics|

* MASS (1971)
* Rags (1986)
* The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1999)
* Thiruvasagam (2005)

Musical films|

* Godspell (1973, score and songs)
* Pocahontas (1995, lyrics)
* The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996, lyrics)
* The Prince of Egypt (1998, songs)
* Geppetto (2000, songs)
* Enchanted (2007, lyrics)
* Disenchanted (2022, lyrics)
* Wicked (2024, score and songs)
* Wicked: For Good (2025, score and songs)

Soundtracks|

* Godspell (1971)
* Pocahontas (1995)
* The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996)
* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* Wicked (2003)
* Thiruvasagam (2005)
* Enchanted (2007)
* Disenchanted (2022)
* Wicked (2024)

Film scores|

Wicked (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Animated Feature

* A Bug's Life / The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* Toy Story 2 (1999)
* Chicken Run (2000)
* Shrek (2001)
* Spirited Away (2002)
* Finding Nemo (2003)
* The Incredibles (2004)
* Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005)
* Cars (2006)
* Ratatouille (2007)
* WALL-E (2008)
* Up (2009)
* Toy Story 3 (2010)
* Rango (2011)
* Wreck-It Ralph (2012)
* Frozen (2013)
* The Lego Movie (2014)
* Inside Out (2015)
* Zootopia (2016)
* Coco (2017)
* Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018)
* Toy Story 4 (2019)
* Soul (2020)
* The Mitchells vs. the Machines (2021)
* Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio (2022)
* Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (2023)
* The Wild Robot (2024)

In 2020, the category was transferred to the Critics' Choice Super Awards.

* v
* t
* e

Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Animated Film

* The Rescuers Down Under (1990)
* Beauty and the Beast (1991)
* Aladdin (1992)
* The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993)
* The Lion King (1994)
* Toy Story (1995)
* James and the Giant Peach (1996)
* Anastasia (1997)
* The Prince of Egypt (1998)
* The Iron Giant (1999)
* Chicken Run (2000)
* Shrek (2001)
* Spirited Away (2002)
* Finding Nemo (2003)
* The Incredibles (2004)
* Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005)
* Happy Feet (2006)
* Ratatouille (2007)
* WALL-E (2008)
* Up (2009)
* Toy Story 3 (2010)
* Rango (2011)
* ParaNorman (2012)
* Frozen (2013)
* The Lego Movie (2014)
* Inside Out (2015)
* Zootopia (2016)
* Coco (2017)
* Isle of Dogs (2018)
* Toy Story 4 (2019)
* Soul (2020)
* Encanto (2021)
* Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio (2022)
* The Boy and the Heron (2023)
* The Wild Robot (2024)

Authority control databases: National |

* Israel

|

Portals:

* United States
* Film
* Animation
* Cartoon
* Religion
* Christianity
* Islam
* Judaism
* Music
* 1990s

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template