Timeline of Omsk

General chronology of events and population

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Omsk, Russia.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

## Prior to 20th century

[edit]

Part of a series on the

History of Russia

Periods

Prehistory • Antiquity • Early Slavs |  Rus' people|  pre-9th century

|

Rus' Khaganate|
Arthania|
Garðaríki|

* * *

879–1240: Ancient Rus'

* Rurik • Baptism of Rus' • Russkaya Pravda

Novgorod Land|  882–1136

|

Principality of Polotsk|  987–1397
Principality of Chernigov|  988–1402
Rostov-Suzdal|  1093–1157
full list...|

* * *

1240–1480: Feudal Rus'

* Council of Liubech • Council of Uvetichi • Mongol conquest • Battle of Kulikovo

Novgorod Republic|  1136–1478

|

Vladimir-Suzdal|  1157–1331
Principality of Moscow|  1263–1547
full list...|

* * *

1480–1917: Tsarist Russia

* Great Stand on the Ugra River • Time of
Troubles • Zemsky Sobor • Treaty of Nystad • Petrovian reforms • 1812 Patriotic War • Decembrist Revolt • Emancipation reform • Russo-Japanese War • 1905 Revolution • October Manifesto • Second Patriotic War

Tsardom of Russia|  1547–1721

|

Russian Empire|  1721–1917
Russian America|  1799–1867
Grand Duchy of Finland|  1809–1917
Congress Poland|  1867–1915
Russian Manchuria|  1900–1905
Uryankhay Krai|  1914–1921

* * *

1917–1923: Russian Revolution

* February Revolution • Provisional Government • Dvoyevlastiye • July Days • Kornilov affair • Directorate • Constituent Assembly (election) • Bolshevik Coup • Civil War • White Guard • Red Army • Soviet-Polish War • Priamurye
Govt. • War Communism • USSR • Emigrants

Russian Republic|  1917–1918

|

General Secretariat of Ukraine|  1917–1918
Russian SFSR|  1917–1922
Ukrainian SSR|  1919–1922
Byelorussian SSR|  1920–1922
Transcaucasian SFSR|  1922–1922
Russian State|  1918–1920
Provisional Priamurye Govt.|  1921–1923
full list...|

* * *

1923–1991: Soviet Era

* NEP • Cultural revolution • Korenization • Stalinism • Collectivization • Industrialization • GULAG • Great Purge • Great Patriotic War • Cold War • Warsaw Pact • Comecon • Crimea
transfer • Era of Stagnation • Afghan War • Perestroika • Chernobyl disaster • Karabakh
War • Parade of sovereignties (War of Laws)

Soviet Union|  1922–1991

|

Russian SFSR|  1922–1991
Karelo-Finnish SSR| 1940–1956
full list...|
Tannu Tuva| 1921–1944

* * *

since 1991: Modern Russia

* August Coup • Belavezha Accords • Alma-Ata
Protocol • USSR dissolution • CIS • "Near
abroad" • Constitutional crisis • Privatization • CSTO • Chechen wars (1st • 2nd) • Oligarchy • Putinism • Five-Days War • Presidential terms
amendments • Eurasian Economic Union • Annexation of Crimea • War in Donbas • 2020 amendments • Invasion of Ukraine (Prelude • Mass emigration • Debt default • Sanctions • Mobilization • 2022 annexation)

Russian Federation|  1991–present

|

Republic of Tatarstan|  1994–present
Chechen Republic|  2000–present
Republic of CrimeaA|  2014–present
Donetsk People's RepublicAB|  2022–present
Luhansk People's RepublicAB|  2022–present
Kherson OblastAB|  2022–present
Zaporizhzhia OblastAB|  2022–present
full list...

^A Not internationally recognized.
^B Not fully controlled. |

Timeline

860–1721 • 1721–1796 • 1796–1855
1855–1894 • 1894–1917 • 1917–1927
1927–1953 • 1953–1964 • 1964–1982
1982–1991 • 1991–present

Russia portal

* v
* t
* e

* 1716 - Omsk fortress established.[1][2]
* 1782 - Omsk becomes a city by this time.[3]
* 1792 - The Lutheran Church of the Holy Catherine built.
* 1804 - Town chartered.[4]
* 1808 - Siberian Cossack Army headquartered in Omsk.[5]
* 1813 - Cossack school founded.[6]
* 1823 - Fire.[6][7]
* 1825 - A group of Decembrists are exiled to Omsk. Notable among the exiles was Fyodor Dostoevsky.[3]
* 1827 - Agricultural research institute established.[4]
* 1839 - Capital of western Siberia relocated to Omsk from Tobolsk.[2]
* 1843 - St. Nicholas Cossack Cathedral built.
* 1876 - Omsk Drama Theatre [ru] established.[8]
* 1877 - Russian Geographical Society's west Siberian branch established.[5]
* 1878 - Omsk History Museum [ru] founded.[9]
* 1881 - Population: 31,000.[2]
* 1887 - Population: 33,847.[10]
* 1895 - Trans-Siberian Railway begins operating.[11]
* 1897 - Population: 37,470.
* 1898 - Assumption Cathedral consecrated.[citation needed]
* 1900 - Population: 53,050.[2]

## 20th century

[edit]

* 1913 - Population: 135,800.[12]
* 1918 - November: Provisional All-Russian Government headquartered in Omsk.[13]
* 1919
* 14 November: Red Army takes city.[5]
* Union of Chinese Workers formed.[14]
* 1927 - Agricultural Institute's Botanical Garden established.[15]
* 1929 - Omsk Tsentralny Airport begins operating.[citation needed]
* 1933 - Kirov District, Omsk [ru] established.
* 1934 - City becomes part of the Omsk Oblast.[1]
* 1935 - Assumption Cathedral demolished; Pioneer's Square laid out.[16]
* 1937 - Omsk Children's Theatre [ru] founded.
* 1939 - Population: 280,716.[4]
* 1946 - Football Club Irtysh Omsk formed.
* 1950 - Spartak Omsk ice hockey team formed.
* 1955 - Oil refinery begins operating in vicinity.[17]
* 1965 - Population: 721,000.[18]
* 1966 - Red Star Stadium (Omsk) opens.
* 1973 - Omsk State Circus [ru] founded.
* 1974 - Omsk State University established.[19]
* 1983 - Literature museum founded.[9]
* 1985 - Population: 1,108,000.[20]
* 1986 - Blinov Sports and Concerts Complex opens.
* 1989 - Population: 1,148,418.
* 1990 - Siberian International Marathon begins.[21]
* 1991
* Omsk City Art Museum [ru] founded.[9]
* Leonid Polezhayev becomes governor of Omsk Oblast.[1][22]
* Yuri Shoikhet [ru] becomes mayor.[23]
* 1992 - Omsk Metro construction begins.
* 1993 - Omsk State Pedagogical University active.[24]
* 1994 - Valerii Roshchupkin [ru] becomes mayor.[22][25]
* 2000 - City becomes part of the Siberian Federal District.

## 21st century

[edit]

* 2001 - Evgeniy Belov (Russian politician) [ru] becomes mayor.
* 2005 - Viktor Shreider [ru] becomes mayor.[1]
* 2007
* Arena Omsk opens.
* Assumption Cathedral reconstructed.
* 2010 - Population: 1,153,971.[1]
* 2012 - Vyacheslav Dvorakovsky [ru] becomes mayor.

## See also

[edit]

* Omsk history
* History of Omsk [ru]
* Timelines of other cities in the Siberian Federal District of Russia: Novosibirsk

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d e "Omsk Oblast". Territories of the Russian Federation. Europa Territories of the World (13th ed.). Routledge. 2012. p. 279\. ISBN 978-1-85743-646-4.
2. ^ a b c d Britannica 1910.
3. ^ a b Haywood, A. J. (2010). Siberia: A Cultural History. Oxford University Press. p. 106\. ISBN 978-0-19-975417-5.
4. ^ a b c Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), "Omsk", Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1381, OL 6112221M
5. ^ a b c Igor V. Naumov (2006). History of Siberia. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-20703-9.
6. ^ a b Henry Lansdell (1885). Russian Central Asia. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, and Co. ISBN 9780405030413. `{{cite book}}`: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
7. ^ Albert J. Schmidt (1970). "William Hastie, Scottish Planner of Russian Cities". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 114.
8. ^ Ron Rubin, ed. (1994). "Russia". World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre. Routledge. p. 704+. ISBN 978-1-136-11804-3.
9. ^ a b c "Russianmuseums.info". Russian Cultural Heritage Network [ru]. Retrieved 30 March 2015.+[ru]&rft_id=http://www.russianmuseums.info&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Timeline+of+Omsk" class="Z3988">
10. ^ "Russia: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1890. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590527.
11. ^ Ministry of Ways of Communication 1900.
12. ^ "Russia: Principal Towns: Central Asia". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
13. ^ N. G. O. Pereira (1988). "Regional Consciousness in Siberia before and after October 1917". Canadian Slavonic Papers. 30 (1): 112–133\. doi:10.1080/00085006.1988.11091880. JSTOR 40868862.
14. ^ Vladimir Boyko (2001). "Chinese Communities in Western Siberia in the 1920s—1930s". Inner Asia. 3 (1): 19–26\. JSTOR 23615445.
15. ^ "Garden Search: Russian Federation". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
16. ^ Anthony Haywood (2012). Siberia: A Cultural History. Andrews UK Limited. ISBN 978-1-908493-37-8.
17. ^ Matthew J. Sagers (1984). Refinery Throughput in the U.S.S.R. U.S. Department of Commerce - via Google Books.
18. ^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1965. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations. 1966.
19. ^ Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2003. Europa Publications. 2002. ISBN 978-1-85743-137-7.
20. ^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1985 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 247–289.`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
21. ^ "History". City of Omsk. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
22. ^ a b Melvin 1998.
23. ^ Peter J. Stavrakis; et al., eds. (1997). Beyond the Monolith: The Emergence of Regionalism in Post-Soviet Russia. Washington DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-5617-4.
24. ^ Walter Rüegg, ed. (2011). "Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995". Universities Since 1945. History of the University in Europe. Vol. 4\. Cambridge University Press. p. 575+. ISBN 978-1-139-49425-0.
25. ^ Robert W. Orttung, ed. (2000). Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation: A Guide to Politics, Policies, and Leaders. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0559-7.

This article incorporates information from the Russian Wikipedia and German Wikipedia.

## Bibliography

[edit]

* "West Siberian Railway: Omsk". Guide to the Great Siberian Railway. St. Petersburg: Ministry of Ways of Communication. 1900.
* "Omsk", Chambers's Encyclopaedia, London: W. & R. Chambers, 1901, hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t3bz6g65j - via HathiTrust
* "Omsk" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 104.
* William Henry Beable (1919), "Omsk", Russian Gazetteer and Guide, London: Russian Outlook
* Neil J. Melvin (1998). "Consolidation of a New Regional Elite: The Case of Omsk 1987-1995". Europe-Asia Studies. 50 (4): 619–650\. doi:10.1080/09668139808412557. JSTOR 153780.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to History of Omsk.

* Siberia portal

* "История: Лента событий" [History: Timeline of Events] (in Russian). City of Omsk.

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