Trolleybuses in Lyon

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Lyon trolleybus system

An Irisbus Cristalis in Lyon, 2009.

Operation
Locale| Lyon, France
Open| 15 October 1935 (1935-10-15)
Status| Open
Routes| 8 (+ 1)
Owner(s)| SYTRAL
Operator(s)| Keolis Lyon
Infrastructure
Stock| 131
Website| http://www.tcl.fr TCL (in French and English)
Public transport in Lyon

Networks

* Metro
*   * Funiculars
* Tramways
* Rhônexpress
* Buses and trolleybuses
* Trains
* TER Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
* Real
* Ouest Lyonnais

Main railway stations

* Part-Dieu
* Perrache
* Saint-Exupéry

Other railway stations

* Alaï
* Gorge de Loup
* Jean Macé
* Oullins
* Saint-Paul
* Vaise
* Vénissieux

Airports

* Saint-Exupéry
* Bron

* v
* t
* e

The Lyon trolleybus system (French: Réseau de trolleybus de Lyon) is part of the public transport network of the city and commune of Lyon, France. Opened in 1935, it combines with the Lyon Metro, the Lyon tramway network and Lyon's urban motorbus network to form an integrated system.

Lyon was one of the first cities in France to utilize trolleybuses. It is the capitale du trolleybus français ("capital of the French trolleybus"). In 1961, the Lyon trolleybus system had the largest number of trolleybuses ever to operate simultaneously in France (370 vehicles). In the 21st century, it has been a leader in the development of new trolley buses.

The system is owned by SYTRAL, and, like most of the rest of the four managed transportation systems, is operated by Keolis Lyon on behalf of Transports en commun lyonnais (TCL). Since 2006, it has been expanded by the electrification of two major new lines (C1 and C2). As of 2015[update], the system consisted of nine lines.

## Lines

[edit]

The Lyon trolleybus system is presently made up of the following lines:

Line  |  | Route  | Depot  | Sat  | Sun/Hols

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C1 |  | Gare Part Dieu-Vivier Merle <> Cuire | UTN  | yes  |  yes
C2 |  | Gare Part Dieu-Vivier Merle <> Rillieux-Semailles | UTN  | yes  |  yes
C3 |  | Gare St Paul <> Vaulx en Velin-La Grappinière | UTS  | yes  |  yes
C4 |  | Jean Macé <> Cité Internationale-Centre de Congrès | UTS  | yes  |  yes
C11 |  | Saxe-Gambetta <> Laurent Bonnevay-Astroballe | UTS  | yes  |  yes
C13 |  | Grange Blanche <> Montessuy-Gutenberg | UTC  | yes  |  yes
C14 |  | Jean Macé <> Les Sources | UTV  | yes  |  yes
C18 |  | Hôtel de Ville-Louis Pradel <> Croix Rousse-Nord | UTC  | yes  |  yes
S6 |  | Hôtel de Ville-Louis Pradel <> Croix-Rousse | UTC  | no  |  no

All of these lines, except line S6, offer a high level of service, and operate 7 days a week from 5 am to midnight, with frequent services on weekdays from 7.00 am to 8.00 pm (usually every 8 to 10 minutes, at most every 12 minutes). They provide an attractive and permanent service throughout the year, including during school holiday periods.

Lines C1 to C3 are equipped with a signal priority system, dedicated lanes for almost their entire routes, and high-capacity bus shelters fitted with ticket distributors.

The principle of these three lines dates back to 2006, and the creation of lignes fortes Cristalis ("Cristalis strong lines"), designated by the letter C. Cristalis was a model of trolleybus built by Irisbus. The principle was extended on 29 August 2011 to 23 other lines, some operated by trolleybuses, and the rest by motorbuses. The letter "C" has been retained a designator of these lines, but no longer has any other meaning.

## Fleet

[edit]

As of 2024[update], the Lyon trolleybus fleet stood at 154 vehicles, of which 66 were rigid buses and 88 articulated buses:

Fleet nos. | Qty | Manufacturer | Electrics | Model | Type | Built | Line(s)

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1711 to 1717 | 06 | MAN/Hess | Kiepe | NMT 222 | Rigid | 1999 | \--
1803 to 1869 | 60 | Irisbus | Alstom | Cristalis 12 | Rigid | 2000–2004 | C4, C11, C14, and C18
1901 to 1927
2901 to 2917 | 43 | Irisbus | Alstom | Cristalis 18 | Articulated | 2001–2006 | C1, C2 and C3
2918 to 2928 | 11 | Irisbus | Alstom | Cristalis 18 | Articulated | 2010 | C1, C2 and C4
2001 to 2034 | 34 | Hess |  |  | Articulated | 2021 | C13

## See also

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* List of trolleybus systems in France

## References

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* Chappelet, Robert; Perenon, Jacques; Clavaud, René (2002). Le trolleybus à Lyon [The Trolleybus in Lyon]. Breil-sur-Roya: Éditions du Cabri. ISBN 2-914603-01-0.

## External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Trolleybuses in Lyon.

* "Trolleybus city: Lyon (Frankreich)". Trolleymotion.
* Lyon database / photo gallery and Lyon trolleybus list at Urban Electric Transit – in various languages, including English.

Portal:

* Buses

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