Twenty20

Form of limited overs cricket, 20-over format

Not to be confused with Twenty20 International.

This article is about the twenty-over format of professional men's cricket. For the women's format, see Women's Twenty20 cricket. For amateur twenty-over cricket, see short form cricket. For the Indian film, see Twenty:20 (film).

For other uses, see T20 (disambiguation) and 2020 (disambiguation).

Lasith Malinga bowling to Shahid Afridi in the 2009 T20 World Cup Final at Lord's, London. Part of a series on

Cricket
Cricket pictogram
Women's cricket

Forms of cricket

Test cricket

* Men's format
* Women's format

First-class cricket

* Men's format
* Women's format

One Day International

* Men's format
* Women's format

Limited overs (domestic)

* Limited overs cricket
* List A cricket

Twenty20 International

* Men's format
* Women's format

Twenty20 (domestic)

* Men's format
* Women's format

Other forms

* 100-ball cricket
* Backyard cricket
* Bete-ombro
* Blind cricket
* Club cricket
* Crocker
* Deaf cricket
* French cricket
* Indoor cricket
* UK variant
* Kilikiti
* Plaquita
* Single wicket
* Softball cricket
* T10 cricket
* Tape ball cricket
* Tennis ball cricket
* Vigoro
* Village cricket

International competitions

* ICC World Test Championship
* ICC Men's Test Team Rankings
* Cricket World Cup
* Women's Cricket World Cup
* ICC Men's T20 World Cup
* Women's T20 World Cup
* ICC Champions Trophy
* ICC Cricket World Cup League 2
* ICC Cricket World Cup Challenge League
* Euro T20 Slam
* Asia Cup
* East Africa Premier League
* World Cricket League Africa Region
* Cricket at the Olympics
* Cricket at the Asian Games

History of cricket

* History of cricket to 1725
* History of cricket (1726–1750)
* History of cricket (1751–1775)
* History of cricket (1776–1800)
* History of cricket (1801–1825)
* History of women's cricket

Records

* v
* t
* e

Twenty20 (abbreviated T20) is a shortened format of cricket. At the professional level, it was introduced by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) in 2003 for the inter-county competition.[1] In a Twenty20 game, the two teams have a single innings each, which is restricted to a maximum of twenty overs. Together with first-class and List A cricket, Twenty20 is one of the three forms of cricket recognised by the International Cricket Council (ICC) as being played at the highest level, both internationally and domestically.

A typical Twenty20 game is completed in about three and a half hours,[2] with each innings lasting around 90 minutes and an official 10-minute break between the innings. This is much shorter than previous forms of the game, and is closer to the timespan of other popular team sports. It was introduced to create a fast-paced game that would be attractive to spectators at the ground and viewers on television.

The game has succeeded in spreading around the cricket world. On most international tours there is at least one Twenty20 match and all Test-playing nations have a domestic cup competition.

## History

[edit]

### Origins

[edit]

Former England batsman Andrew Strauss batting for Middlesex against Surrey

When the Benson & Hedges Cup ended in 2002, the ECB sought another one-day competition to fill with the younger generation in response to dwindling crowds and reduced sponsorship. The Board wanted to deliver fast-paced, exciting cricket accessible to fans who were put off by the longer versions of the game.[3] Stuart Robertson, the marketing manager of the ECB, proposed a 20-over-per-innings game, invented by New Zealand cricketer Martin Crowe, to county chairmen in 2001, and they voted 11–7 in favour of adopting the new format.[4]

The first official Twenty20 matches were played on 13 June 2003 between the English counties in the Twenty20 Cup.[5] The first season of Twenty20 in England was a relative success, with the Surrey Lions defeating the Warwickshire Bears by nine wickets in the final to claim the title.[6] The first Twenty20 match held at Lord's, on 15 July 2004 between Middlesex and Surrey, attracted a crowd of 27,509, the highest attendance for any county cricket game at the ground – other than a one-day final – since 1953.[7]

### Worldwide spread

[edit]

Thirteen teams from different parts of the country participated in Pakistan's inaugural competition in 2004, with the Faisalabad Wolves the first winners. On 12 January 2005 Australia's first Twenty20 game was played at the WACA Ground between the Western Warriors and the Victorian Bushrangers. It drew a sell-out crowd of 20,000, which was the first one in nearly 25 years.[8]

Starting on 11 July 2006, 19 West Indies regional teams competed in what was named the Stanford 20/20 tournament. The event was financially backed by billionaire Allen Stanford, who gave at least $28 million in funding money. It was intended that the tournament would be an annual event. Guyana won the inaugural event, defeating Trinidad and Tobago by five wickets, securing $1 million in prize money.[9][10]

On 5 January 2007 the Queensland Bulls played the New South Wales Blues at The Gabba, Brisbane. An unexpected 16,000 fans turned up on the day to buy tickets, causing Gabba staff to throw open gates and grant many fans free entry. Attendance reached 27,653.[11] For the February 2008 Twenty20 match between Australia and India, 85,824 people attended the match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, involving the Twenty20 World Champions[12] against the ODI World Champions.[13]

The Stanford Super Series was held in October 2008 between the three teams. The respective winners of the English and Caribbean Twenty20 competitions, Middlesex and Trinidad and Tobago, and a Stanford Superstars team formed from West Indies domestic players. Trinidad and Tobago won the competition, securing $280,000 prize money.[14][15] On 1 November, the Stanford Superstars played England in what was expected to be the first of five fixtures in as many years with the winner claiming $20 million in each match. The Stanford Superstars won the first match,[16] but no further fixtures were held as Allen Stanford was charged with fraud in 2009.[17]

### T20 leagues

[edit]

Main article: List of T20 cricket competitions

Crowd during a match of the 2015 IPL season in Hyderabad, India

Several T20 leagues started after the popularity of the 2007 ICC World Twenty20.[18] The Board of Control for Cricket in India started the Indian Premier League popularly known as IPL, which is now the largest cricket league, in 2008, which utilizes the North American sports franchise system with ten teams in major Indian cities. In September 2017, the broadcasting and digital rights for the next five years (2018–2022) of the IPL[19] were sold to Star India for US$2.55 billion,[20] making it one of the world's most lucrative sports league per match. The IPL has seen a spike in its brand valuation to US$5.3 billion after the 10th edition, according to global valuation and corporate finance advisor Duff & Phelps.[21]

The Big Bash League, Bangladesh Premier League, Pakistan Super League, Caribbean Premier League, and Afghanistan Premier League started thereafter, following similar formulae, and remained popular with the fans.[22][23] The Women's Big Bash League was started in 2015 by Cricket Australia, while the Kia Super League was started in England and Wales in 2016. The Mzansi Super League in South Africa was started in 2018.

Several T20 leagues[24] follow the general format of having a group stage followed by a Page playoff system among the top four teams where:

* The first- and second-highest placed teams in the group stage face off, with the winner going to the final.
* The third- and fourth-place teams face off, with the loser being eliminated.
* The two teams who have not yet made it to the final after the above two matches have been played face off to fill the second berth in the final.

In the Big Bash League, there is an additional match to determine which of the fourth- or fifth-placed teams will qualify to be in the top four.[25]

### Twenty20 Internationals

[edit]

Main articles: Twenty20 International and Women's Twenty20 International

The first Twenty20 International match was held on 5 August 2004 between the England and New Zealand women's teams, with New Zealand winning by nine runs.[26]

On 17 February 2005 Australia defeated New Zealand in the first men's international Twenty20 match, played at Eden Park in Auckland. The game was played in a light-hearted manner – both sides turned out in kit similar to that worn in the 1980s, the New Zealand team's a direct copy of that worn by the Beige Brigade. Some of the players also sported moustaches or beards and hairstyles popular in the 1980s, taking part in a competition amongst themselves for "best retro look", at the request of the Beige Brigade. Australia won the game comprehensively, and as the result became obvious towards the end of the NZ innings, the players and umpires took things less seriously: Glenn McGrath jokingly replayed the Trevor Chappell underarm incident from a 1981 ODI between the two sides, and Billy Bowden showed him a mock red card (red cards are not normally used in cricket) in response.

The first Twenty20 international in England was played between England and Australia at the Rose Bowl in Hampshire on 13 June 2005, which England won by a margin of 100 runs, a record victory which lasted until 2007.[27]

On 9 January 2006 Australia and South Africa met in the first international Twenty20 game in Australia. In a first, each player's nickname appeared on the back of his uniform, rather than his surname. The international match drew a crowd of 38,894 people at The Gabba.

On 16 February 2006 New Zealand defeated West Indies in a tie-breaking bowl-out 3–0; 126 runs were scored apiece in the game proper. The game was the last international match played by Chris Cairns.

The ICC has declared that it sees T20 as the optimal format for globalizing the game,[28] and in 2018, announced that it will give international status to all T20 cricket matches played between its member nations.[29] This resulted in a significant leap in the number of T20I matches played across the world.[30][31]

#### Twenty20 World Cup

[edit]

Main articles: ICC Men's T20 World Cup and ICC Women's T20 World Cup

Every two years an ICC World Twenty20 tournament is to take place, except in the event of an ICC Cricket World Cup being scheduled in the same year, in which case it will be held the year before. The first tournament was in 2007 in South Africa where India defeated Pakistan in the final. Two Associate teams had played in the first tournament, selected through the 2007 ICC World Cricket League Division One, a 50-over competition. In December 2007 it was decided to hold a qualifying tournament with a 20-over format to better prepare the teams. With six participants, two would qualify for the 2009 World Twenty20 and would each receive $250,000 in prize money.[32] The second tournament was won by Pakistan, who beat Sri Lanka by eight wickets in England on 21 June 2009. The 2010 ICC World Twenty20 tournament was held in the West Indies in May 2010, where England defeated Australia by seven wickets. The 2012 ICC World Twenty20 was won by the West Indies, by defeating Sri Lanka at the finals. It was the first time in cricket history when a T20 World Cup tournament took place in an Asian country. The 2014 ICC World Twenty20 was won by Sri Lanka, by defeating India at the finals, where the tournament was held in Bangladesh. The 2016 ICC World Twenty20 was won by West Indies. In July 2020, the ICC announced that both the 2020 and 2021 editions had been postponed by one year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In June 2021, the ICC expanded the Twenty20 World Cup from 16 to 20 teams starting from the 2024 edition onwards.[33]

### Impact on the game

[edit]

Twenty20 matches can have some exciting displays, such as when the batsmen run out to the pitch

Twenty20 cricket is claimed to have resulted in a more athletic and explosive form of cricket. Indian fitness coach Ramji Srinivasan declared in an interview with the Indian fitness website Takath.com that Twenty20 had "raised the bar" in terms of fitness levels for all players, demanding higher levels of strength, speed, agility and reaction time from all players regardless of role in the team.[34] Matthew Hayden credited retirement from international cricket with aiding his performance in general and fitness in particular in the Indian Premier League.[35]

Several commentators have noted that the T20 format has been embraced by many Associate members of the ICC partly because it is more financially viable to play.[36][28] T20's success has also inspired the invention of even shorter formats, such as T10 cricket and 100-ball cricket,[37] and its impact on cricket has been compared to or served as inspiration for innovations in other sports, such as with the 3x3 variant of basketball or the Indian Pro Kabaddi League.[38]

Former Australian captain Ricky Ponting, on the other hand, has criticised Twenty20 as being detrimental to Test cricket and for hampering batsmen's scoring skills and concentration.[39] Former Australian captain Greg Chappell made similar complaints, fearing that young players would play too much T20 and not develop their batting skills fully, while former England player Alex Tudor feared the same for bowling skills.[40][41]

Former West Indies captains Clive Lloyd, Michael Holding and Garfield Sobers criticised Twenty20 for its role in discouraging players from representing their test cricket national side, with many West Indies players like Chris Gayle, Sunil Narine and Dwayne Bravo preferring instead to play in a Twenty20 franchise elsewhere in the world and make far more money.[42][43][44][45][46]

> Under-17s and Under-19s are playing T20 games in national championships, and at the detriment of two-day games. Good state players these days are averaging 35; if you were averaging 35 when I was playing your dad would go and buy you a basketball or a footy and tell you to play that.

Ricky Ponting, [47]

### Inclusion in multi-sport events

[edit]

In June 2009, speaking at the annual Cowdrey Lecture at Lord's, former Australian wicketkeeper Adam Gilchrist pushed for Twenty20 to be made an Olympic sport. "It would," he said, "be difficult to see a better, quicker or cheaper way of spreading the game throughout the world."[48] This became a reality starting with the 2028 Summer Olympics. T20 cricket has also been accepted into the Asian Games and Commonwealth Games.[49]

## Match format and rules

[edit]

### Format

[edit]

Twenty20 match format is a form of limited overs cricket in that it involves two teams, each with a single innings. The key feature is that each team bats for a maximum of 20 overs (120 legal balls). The batting team members do not arrive from and depart to traditional dressing rooms, but come and go from a bench (typically a row of chairs) visible in the playing arena, analogous to association football's technical area or a baseball dugout.[50]

Middlesex playing against Surrey at Lord's, in front of a 28,000-strong crowd

### General rules

[edit]

The Laws of cricket apply to Twenty20, with major exceptions:[51]

* Each bowler may bowl a maximum of only one-fifth of the total overs per innings. For a full, uninterrupted match, this is four overs.
* If a bowler delivers a no-ball by overstepping the crease, it costs one or two runs (depending on the competition) and their next delivery is designated a "free-hit". In this circumstance the batter can only be dismissed through a run out, hitting the ball twice or obstructing the field.
* The following fielding restrictions apply:
* No more than five fielders can be on the leg side at any time.
* During the first six overs, a maximum of two fielders can be outside the 30-yard circle (this is known as the powerplay).
* After the first six overs, a maximum of five fielders can be outside the fielding circle.
* However, in Australia's Big Bash League the Powerplay is only the first 4 overs, with the batters choosing when the same restrictions apply for 2 overs in the second half of the innings, in a period called a Powersurge.
* If the fielding team does not start to bowl their 20th over within 75 minutes, the batting side is credited an extra six runs for every whole over bowled after the 75-minute mark; the umpire may add more time to this if they believe the batting team is wasting time.

### Tie deciders

[edit]

Main article: Super Over

Currently, if the match ends with the scores tied and there must be a winner, the tie is broken with a one-over-per-side Eliminator[52] or Super Over:[53][54] Each team nominates three batsmen and one bowler to play a one-over-per-side "mini-match". The team which bats second in the match bats first in the Super Over.[55][56] In turn, each side bats one over bowled by the one nominated opposition bowler, with their innings over if they lose two wickets before the over is completed. The side with the higher score from their Super Over wins. If the Super Over also ends up in a tie, it is repeated until the tie is broken.

In the Australian domestic competition the Big Bash League, the Super Over is played slightly differently, with no two-wicket limit, and if the Super Over is also tied then a "countback" is used, with scores after the fifth ball for each team being used to determine the result. If it is still tied, then the countback goes to four balls, and so on.[57] The latest Super Over to decide a match was between the United States and Pakistan on 6 June 2024, in the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup at Grand Prairie Stadium in Dallas, Texas, with the United States winning 18/1 to 13/1 in the Super Over after tying on 159.

Tied Twenty20 matches were previously decided by a bowl-out.[58]

## International

[edit]

Main articles: Twenty20 International and Women's Twenty20 International

Women's and men's Twenty20 Internationals have been played since 2004 and 2005 respectively. To date, 76 nations have played the format, including all Test-playing nations.

Nation  | Date of men's T20I debut  | Date of women's T20I debut

|
|

Australia | 17 February 2005  | 2 September 2005
New Zealand | 17 February 2005  | 5 August 2004
England | 13 June 2005  | 5 August 2004
South Africa | 21 October 2005  | 10 August 2007
West Indies | 16 February 2006  | 27 June 2008
Sri Lanka | 15 June 2006  | 12 June 2009
Pakistan | 28 August 2006  | 25 May 2009
Bangladesh | 28 November 2006  | 27 August 2012
Zimbabwe | 28 November 2006  | 5 January 2019
India | 1 December 2006  | 5 August 2006
Kenya | 1 September 2007  | 6 April 2019
Scotland | 12 September 2007  | 7 July 2018
Netherlands | 2 August 2008  | 27 June 2008
Ireland | 2 August 2008  | 27 June 2008
Canada | 2 August 2008  | 17 May 2019
Bermuda | 3 August 2008  |
Afghanistan | 2 February 2010  |
Nepal | 16 March 2014  | 12 January 2019
Hong Kong | 16 March 2014  | 12 January 2019
United Arab Emirates | 17 March 2014  | 7 July 2018
Papua New Guinea | 15 July 2015  | 7 July 2018
Oman | 25 July 2015  | 17 January 2020
Sierra Leone | 19 October 2021  | 20 August 2018
Lesotho | 16 October 2021  | 20 August 2018
South Korea | 9 October 2022  | 3 November 2018
China | 26 July 2023  | 3 November 2018
Indonesia | 9 October 2022  | 12 January 2019
Myanmar | 26 July 2023  | 12 January 2019
Bhutan | 5 December 2019  | 13 January 2019
Bahrain | 20 January 2019  | 20 March 2022
Saudi Arabia | 20 January 2019  | 20 March 2022
Kuwait | 20 January 2019  | 18 February 2019
Maldives | 20 January 2019  | 2 December 2019
Qatar | 21 January 2019  | 17 January 2020
Rwanda | 18 August 2021  | 26 January 2019
United States | 15 March 2019  | 17 May 2019
Philippines | 22 March 2019  | 21 December 2019
Vanuatu | 22 March 2019  | 6 May 2019
Spain | 29 March 2019  | 5 May 2022
Malta | 29 March 2019  | 27 August 2022
Mexico | 25 April 2019  | 23 August 2018
Belize | 25 April 2019  | 13 December 2019
Costa Rica | 25 April 2019  | 26 April 2019
Panama | 25 April 2019  |
Japan | 9 October 2022  | 6 May 2019
Fiji | 9 September 2022  | 6 May 2019
Tanzania | 2 November 2021  | 6 May 2019
Belgium | 11 May 2019  | 25 September 2021
Germany | 11 May 2019  | 26 June 2019
Uganda | 20 May 2019  | 7 July 2018
Nigeria | 20 May 2019  | 26 January 2019
Ghana | 20 May 2019  | 28 March 2022
Namibia | 20 May 2019  | 20 August 2018
Botswana | 20 May 2019  | 20 August 2018
Italy | 25 May 2019  | 9 August 2021
Guernsey | 31 May 2019  | 31 May 2019
Jersey | 31 May 2019  | 31 May 2019
Norway | 15 June 2019  | 31 July 2019
Denmark | 16 June 2019  | 28 May 2022
Mali | 17 November 2021  | 18 June 2019
Malaysia | 24 June 2019  | 3 June 2018
Thailand | 24 June 2019  | 3 June 2018
Samoa | 8 July 2019  | 6 May 2019
Finland | 13 July 2019  |
Singapore | 22 July 2019  | 9 August 2018
France | 5 August 2021  | 31 July 2019
Cayman Islands | 18 August 2019  |
Austria | 29 August 2019  | 31 July 2019
Romania | 29 August 2019  | 27 August 2022
Luxembourg | 29 August 2019  |
Turkey | 29 August 2019  | 29 May 2023
Czech Republic | 30 August 2019  |
Argentina | 3 October 2019  | 3 October 2019
Brazil | 3 October 2019  | 23 August 2018
Chile | 3 October 2019  | 23 August 2018
Peru | 3 October 2019  | 3 October 2019
Bulgaria | 14 October 2019  |
Serbia | 14 October 2019  | 10 September 2022
Greece | 15 October 2019  | 9 September 2022
Portugal | 25 October 2019  |
Gibraltar | 26 October 2019  |
Malawi | 6 November 2019  | 20 August 2018
Mozambique | 6 November 2019  | 20 August 2018

### T20 International rankings

[edit]

Main articles: ICC World Twenty20 rankings and ICC Women's ODI and T20I rankings

In November 2011, the ICC released the first Twenty20 International rankings for the men's game, based on the same system as the Test and ODI rankings. The rankings cover a two- to three-year period, with matches since the most recent 1 August weighted fully, matches in the preceding 12 months weighted two-thirds, and matches in the 12 months preceding that weighted one-third. To qualify for the rankings, teams must have played at least eight Twenty20 Internationals in the ranking period.[59][60]

The ICC Women's Rankings were launched in October 2015, which aggregated performance over all three forms of the game.[61] In October 2018, the ICC announced that the women's ranking would be split between ODIs and T20Is, and released both tables shortly thereafter.[62]

ICC Men's T20I Team Rankings

* v
* t
* e

Team | Matches | Points | Rating

|
|
|

India | 66 | 17,667 | 268
Australia | 45 | 11,545 | 257
England | 41 | 10,391 | 253
West Indies | 52 | 13,139 | 253
New Zealand | 49 | 12,113 | 247
South Africa | 40 | 9,800 | 245
Pakistan | 46 | 11,097 | 241
Sri Lanka | 43 | 9,974 | 232
Bangladesh | 53 | 11,898 | 224
Afghanistan | 39 | 8,682 | 223
Ireland | 49 | 9,629 | 197
Zimbabwe | 51 | 9,915 | 194
Scotland | 27 | 5,151 | 191
Netherlands | 25 | 4,600 | 184
Namibia | 41 | 7,456 | 183
United Arab Emirates | 46 | 8,198 | 178
Nepal | 46 | 7,852 | 171
United States | 30 | 5,010 | 167
Oman | 42 | 6,697 | 159
Papua New Guinea | 31 | 4,472 | 144
Canada | 28 | 3,914 | 140
Uganda | 62 | 8,353 | 135
Hong Kong | 47 | 6,173 | 131
Kuwait | 41 | 5,087 | 124
Malaysia | 50 | 6,123 | 122
Bahrain | 34 | 4,030 | 119
Jersey | 26 | 3,063 | 118
Qatar | 23 | 2,598 | 113
Spain | 22 | 2,442 | 111
Italy | 18 | 1,944 | 108
Bermuda | 11 | 1,185 | 108
Kenya | 56 | 5,870 | 105
Saudi Arabia | 30 | 3,142 | 105
Tanzania | 47 | 4,301 | 92
Germany | 32 | 2,860 | 89
Nigeria | 34 | 2,711 | 80
Guernsey | 23 | 1,759 | 76
Singapore | 29 | 2,217 | 76
Norway | 20 | 1,444 | 72
Cayman Islands | 9 | 646 | 72
Denmark | 25 | 1,711 | 68
Cambodia | 22 | 1,471 | 67
Portugal | 17 | 1,071 | 63
Isle of Man | 14 | 857 | 61
Japan | 36 | 2,174 | 60
Belgium | 29 | 1,710 | 59
Austria | 30 | 1,691 | 56
France | 24 | 1,325 | 55
Switzerland | 17 | 934 | 55
Botswana | 24 | 1,298 | 54
Cook Islands | 9 | 426 | 47
Romania | 28 | 1,316 | 47
Malawi | 30 | 1,369 | 46
Sweden | 17 | 770 | 45
Finland | 21 | 950 | 45
Argentina | 9 | 407 | 45
Czech Republic | 19 | 809 | 43
Thailand | 28 | 1,133 | 40
Vanuatu | 22 | 884 | 40
Philippines | 24 | 894 | 37
Mozambique | 21 | 751 | 36
Fiji | 11 | 387 | 35
Rwanda | 73 | 2,416 | 33
Samoa | 11 | 357 | 32
Ghana | 33 | 1,045 | 32
Estonia | 19 | 597 | 31
Indonesia | 40 | 1,144 | 29
Luxembourg | 28 | 753 | 27
Sierra Leone | 25 | 651 | 26
Malta | 46 | 1,191 | 26
Israel | 7 | 178 | 25
Bahamas | 8 | 191 | 24
Gibraltar | 31 | 615 | 20
Hungary | 17 | 336 | 20
Slovenia | 8 | 150 | 19
Panama | 9 | 157 | 17
Bhutan | 21 | 338 | 16
Cyprus | 17 | 272 | 16
Mexico | 9 | 131 | 15
Croatia | 17 | 167 | 10
Maldives | 31 | 234 | 8
Eswatini | 17 | 118 | 7
Cameroon | 15 | 99 | 7
China | 11 | 53 | 5
Bulgaria | 25 | 96 | 4
Serbia | 22 | 70 | 3
Lesotho | 16 | 3 | 0
Mongolia | 14 | 0 | 0
Turkey | 9 | 0 | 0
South Korea | 8 | 0 | 0
Seychelles | 10 | 0 | 0
Myanmar | 13 | 0 | 0
Mali | 11 | 0 | 0
Greece | 8 | 0 | 0
Gambia | 9 | 0 | 0
References: ICC T20I rankings, As of 24 October 2024
"Matches" is the number of matches played in the 12–24 months since the May before last, plus half the number in the 24 months before that.

ICC Women's T20I Rankings

* v
* t
* e

Team | Matches | Points | Rating

|
|
|

Australia | 33 | 9,671 | 293
England | 36 | 10,118 | 281
India | 42 | 10,941 | 261
New Zealand | 35 | 8,875 | 254
South Africa | 32 | 7,776 | 242
West Indies | 27 | 6,488 | 240
Sri Lanka | 42 | 9,591 | 228
Pakistan | 39 | 8,551 | 219
Bangladesh | 36 | 7,201 | 200
Ireland | 30 | 5,652 | 188
Scotland | 25 | 3,884 | 155
Papua New Guinea | 19 | 2,915 | 153
Thailand | 31 | 4,687 | 151
Zimbabwe | 36 | 5,040 | 140
United Arab Emirates | 50 | 6,324 | 126
Netherlands | 23 | 2,809 | 122
Namibia | 29 | 3,389 | 117
Uganda | 42 | 4,630 | 110
Tanzania | 25 | 2,570 | 103
Nepal | 28 | 2,781 | 99
Indonesia | 24 | 2,349 | 98
Hong Kong | 37 | 3,370 | 91
Italy | 22 | 1,838 | 84
Nigeria | 33 | 2,499 | 76
Malaysia | 35 | 2,548 | 75
Rwanda | 47 | 3,498 | 74
United States | 14 | 1,036 | 74
Kenya | 36 | 2,536 | 70
Cyprus | 7 | 462 | 66
Gibraltar | 7 | 450 | 64
Spain | 8 | 503 | 63
Vanuatu | 18 | 1,078 | 60
Jersey | 13 | 755 | 58
Canada | 6 | 326 | 54
France | 10 | 462 | 46
Brazil | 18 | 819 | 46
Isle of Man | 16 | 713 | 45
Sweden | 15 | 605 | 40
Greece | 18 | 657 | 37
Denmark | 13 | 473 | 36
Guernsey | 12 | 423 | 35
Germany | 14 | 486 | 35
Japan | 26 | 838 | 32
Myanmar | 13 | 411 | 32
Bhutan | 16 | 501 | 31
Botswana | 28 | 858 | 31
Sierra Leone | 14 | 395 | 28
China | 13 | 337 | 26
Kuwait | 21 | 539 | 26
Samoa | 13 | 304 | 23
Mozambique | 12 | 270 | 23
Romania | 8 | 126 | 16
Serbia | 13 | 200 | 15
Argentina | 17 | 232 | 14
Malawi | 9 | 112 | 12
Austria | 21 | 250 | 12
Cook Islands | 8 | 82 | 10
Qatar | 15 | 149 | 10
Luxembourg | 11 | 104 | 9
Norway | 13 | 116 | 9
Bahrain | 9 | 76 | 8
Singapore | 34 | 83 | 2
Cambodia | 7 | 15 | 2
Malta | 15 | 28 | 2
Oman | 7 | 11 | 2
Mongolia | 11 | 0 | 0
Eswatini | 5 | 0 | 0
Philippines | 8 | 0 | 0
Lesotho | 9 | 0 | 0
Ghana | 5 | 0 | 0
Fiji | 13 | 0 | 0
Estonia | 12 | 0 | 0
Cameroon | 12 | 0 | 0
Bulgaria | 8 | 0 | 0
Czech Republic | 7 | 0 | 0
References: ICC Women's T20I Rankings, Updated on 27 October 2024

## Domestic professional T20 leagues

[edit]

The Kolkata Knight Riders taking on the Chennai Super Kings at the Eden Gardens during India's IPL 01 (2008). The Perth Scorchers taking on the Hobart Hurricanes at the WACA Ground during Australia's BBL 01 (2011–12).

Main article: List of Twenty20 cricket competitions

This is a list of the current Twenty20 domestic competitions in several of the leading cricket countries.

Country  | Domestic competitions  | Number of teams

|
|

Australia | Big Bash League | 8
Bangladesh | Bangladesh Premier League | 8
Canada | Global T20 Canada | 6
England | T20 Blast | 18
Hong Kong | Hong Kong T20 Blitz | 5
India | Indian Premier League, Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy | 10, 38
Ireland | Inter-Provincial Trophy | 4
Netherlands | Dutch Twenty20 Cup | 16
Nepal | Nepal Premier League | 8
New Zealand | Super Smash | 6
Pakistan | Pakistan Super League, National T20 Cup, Kashmir Premier League, Pakistan Junior League | 6, 6, 8, 1
Scotland | Murgitroyd Twenty20, Regional Pro Series | 3
South Africa | Mzansi Super League, CSA Provincial T20 Cup, SA20 | 6, 15, 6
Nepal | Nepal Premier League  | 8
Sri Lanka | Lanka Premier League | 5
West Indies | Caribbean Premier League | 6
United Arab Emirates | International League T20 | 6
United States | Major League Cricket | 6
Zimbabwe | Stanbic Bank 20 Series | 4

## See also

[edit]

* List of Twenty20 cricket records
* List of Twenty20 International records
* 100-ball cricket
* The Hundred (cricket)
* T10 cricket, the 10-over format of cricket
* Major League Cricket
* International League T20
* Global T20 Canada

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "The first official T20 in 2003". 12 March 2016. Archived from the original on 2 July 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
2. ^ icc (30 January 2024). "ICC Men's T20 World Cup: Frequently Asked Questions". www.icc-cricket.com. Retrieved 6 August 2024. "On average, an ICC Men's T20 World Cup match is approximately 3 hours and 20 minutes in duration."
3. ^ Gardner, Alan (13 January 2015). "T20 timeline: Revolution to uncertainty". ESPNcricinfo. ESPN.
4. ^ Cleaver, Dylan (3 November 2010). Brendon McCullum: Inside Twenty20. Hachette New Zealand. ISBN 978-1-86971-238-9. Archived from the original on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
5. ^ Matches played 13 June 2003 Archived 10 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 9 June 2008
6. ^ Twenty20 Cup, 2003, Final – Surrey v Warwickshire Archived 25 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 9 June 2008
7. ^ Weaver, Paul (25 May 2009). "Usman Afzaal gives Surrey winning start but absent fans fuel concerns". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 March 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
8. ^ "Sellout at WACA for Twenty20 match". ESPNcricinfo. 12 January 2005. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
9. ^ "Guyana crowned Stanford 20/20 champions". ESPNcricinfo. 14 August 2006. Archived from the original on 8 February 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
10. ^ "Dates for Stanford Twenty20 announced". The Jamaica Observer. 9 February 2006. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008.
11. ^ "Gabba fans let in for free". Cricket20.com. Archived from the original on 8 October 2008. Retrieved 31 March 2007.
12. ^ "India crash to nine-wicket defeat". ESPNcricinfo. 1 February 2008. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
13. ^ S Rajesh; HR Gopalakrishna. "Australia v Sri Lanka, World Cup final, Barbados". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 30 April 2007.
14. ^ "Udal leads Middlesex for Stanford". ESPNcricinfo. 3 October 2008. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
15. ^ McGlashan, Andrew (27 October 2008). "Ramdin leads T&T to big-money glory". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
16. ^ McGlashan, Andrew (1 November 2008). "Gayle leads Superstars to millions". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
17. ^ "US tycoon charged over $8bn fraud". BBC News. 17 February 2009. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
18. ^ "Are T20 leagues making money?". Archived from the original on 2 November 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
19. ^ "IPL Live Score". iplt20lives.com. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
20. ^ "IPL television and broadcast rights sold for massive £1.97bn to Star India". The Guardian. 4 September 2017. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
21. ^ "IPL 2017 Valuation". TOI. Archived from the original on 17 September 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2017.
22. ^ "IPL world's 6th most attended league, Big Bash 9th: Report". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
23. ^ "The lowdown on the major T20 leagues". 3 August 2017. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
24. ^ "IPL format: No time to relax". Hindustan Times. 9 May 2011. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
25. ^ "EXPLAINED | Format of Big Bash League 2019–20 finals". The Statesman. 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
26. ^ Miller, Andrew (6 August 2004). "Revolution at the seaside". Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2010.
27. ^ "Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Team records / Largest margin of victory (by runs)". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
28. ^ a b "Cricket gets smaller before it can grow?". playthegame.org. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
29. ^ "T20s between all ICC members to have international status". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
30. ^ "Cricket looks set to become a global game". The Economist. 20 October 2021. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 29 October 2021. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
31. ^ "T20 International Cricket drives significant growth in 2019". icc-cricket.com. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
32. ^ "ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier to be held in Ireland". ESPNcricinfo. 13 December 2007. Archived from the original on 10 February 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
33. ^ "ICC expands men's world events: ODI WC to 14 teams, T20 WC to 20 teams". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
34. ^ "An interview with Ramji Srinivasan". Takath.com. 19 June 2009. Archived from the original on 8 October 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2009.
35. ^ "Hayden heroics shining light of IPL". The Canberra Times. 13 May 2009. Archived from the original on 18 September 2009.
36. ^ Germany, Brazil, Thailand: T20 the vehicle to drive cricket to ever newer horizons Archived 27 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine https://indianexpress.com/ 23 October 2021 "We are good at T20 because that's the format in which we get maximum exposure, apart from the fact that it is financially viable", says former Afghanistan Cricket Association chief executive Shafiq Stanikzai.
37. ^ "Thirty-two predictions for the future of Twenty20 cricket". The Independent.
38. ^ Menon,DHNS, Sandeep. "Sport and culture: An evolutionary tale". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
39. ^ "I told Dravid not to retire – Ponting". Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
40. ^ "How is T20 affecting cricket?". Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
41. ^ "Alex Tudor fears T20 is killing cricket's traditional skills". 30 March 2016. Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
42. ^ "T20 cricket has destroyed West Indies cricket: Sir Garfield Sobers – Firstpost". firstpost.com. 22 October 2015. Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
43. ^ "T20 has messed our cricket up – Lloyd". Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
44. ^ Gray, James (17 August 2017). "Why isn't Chris Gayle playing for West Indies against England? Test absence explained". Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
45. ^ "Gayle, Bravo, Pollard – Why Windies' Stars Will Skip India Series". 23 June 2017. Archived from the original on 5 February 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
46. ^ White, Jim (1 June 2010). "Twenty20 will kill Test cricket within 20 years, says West Indian great Michael Holding". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022.
47. ^ "I told Dravid not to retire – Ponting". ESPN Cricinfo. 25 August 2011. Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
48. ^ Quoted in Booth, Lawrence. "Myths; And stereotypes." The Spin, 30 June 2009.
49. ^ "T20 cricket confirmed as one of five new sports at LA28". ESPNcricinfo. 16 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
50. ^ "Bringing back fences could help even up the contest between bat and ball, and ensure that all sixes are genuine". 17 April 2016. Archived from the original on 21 May 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
51. ^ "Twenty20 Rules". CricketWorld4U. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
52. ^ "One-over eliminator could replace bowl-out". cricinfo.com cricinfo.com. 27 June 2008. Archived from the original on 28 June 2008. Retrieved 26 December 2008.
53. ^ "Windies edge NZ in Twenty20 thriller". abc.net.au Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 December 2008. Archived from the original on 29 December 2008. Retrieved 26 December 2008.
54. ^ "Benn stars in thrilling tie". cricinfo.com cricinfo.com. 26 December 2008. Archived from the original on 7 February 2009. Retrieved 26 December 2008.
55. ^ "Vettori opposes Super Over". cricinfo.com cricinfo.com. 26 December 2008. Archived from the original on 30 December 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
56. ^ The Explainer (13 January 2009). "One1". cricinfo.com cricinfo.com. Archived from the original on 2 January 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
57. ^ "KFC T20 Big Bash League: Rules". KFC T20 Big Bash League. Archived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
58. ^ "Super Over to replace bowl out". ESPN CricInfo. 27 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
59. ^ ICC Team Rankings Archived 17 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine
60. ^ Kendix, David. ICC rankings for Tests, ODIs, Twenty20 & Women Archived 3 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine. ESPN Cricinfo. ESPN Sports Media Ltd.
61. ^ "ICC Women's Team Rankings launched". International Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 25 December 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
62. ^ "ICC Launches Global Women's T20I Team Rankings". International Cricket Council. Archived from the original on 12 October 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2019.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Twenty20 cricket.

* Cricinfo – Twenty20 records
* CricinfoT20 – Twenty20 records
* IPL News 2021

* v
* t
* e

ICC Men's T20 World Cup

International Cricket Council

Tournaments|

* South Africa 2007
* England 2009
* West Indies 2010
* Sri Lanka 2012
* Bangladesh 2014
* India 2016
* UAE & Oman 2021
* Australia 2022
* USA & West Indies 2024
* India & Sri Lanka 2026
* Australia & New Zealand 2028
* England, Ireland & Scotland 2030

Qualifying|

* 2007
* 2009
* 2010
* 2012
* 2014
* 2016
* 2021
* 2022
* A
* B
* 2024
* 2026

Squads|

* 2007
* 2009
* 2010
* 2012
* 2014
* 2016
* 2021
* 2022
* 2024

Finals|

* 2007
* 2009
* 2010
* 2012
* 2014
* 2016
* 2021
* 2022
* 2024

Statistics|

* 2007
* 2009
* 2010
* 2012
* 2014
* 2016
* 2021
* 2022
* 2024

* Awards
* Format
* History
* Records
* Centuries
* Five-wicket hauls
* Teams
* Trophy

* v
* t
* e

Forms of cricket

International|

* Test cricket
* One Day International
* Twenty20 International
* Women's Test cricket
* Women's One Day International
* Women's Twenty20 International

Domestic|

* First-class cricket
* Limited overs cricket
* List A cricket
* Twenty20
* Women's Twenty20
* Club cricket
* T10 cricket
* 100-ball cricket

Indoor|

* Indoor cricket
* Indoor cricket (UK variant)

Others|

* Single Wicket
* Double Wicket
* French cricket
* Backyard or street cricket
* Bete-ombro
* Kwik cricket
* Blind cricket
* Deaf cricket
* One-armed versus one-legged
* Kilikiti
* Trobriand cricket
* Short form cricket
* Tape ball cricket
* Tennis ball cricket
* Beach cricket
* Ice cricket
* Windball cricket
* Last man stands cricket
* Softball cricket
* Leg cricket

* v
* t
* e

Twenty20 cricket leagues

Current|

| Africa|

* CSA Provincial Twenty20 (South Africa)
* Women's T20 Super League (South Africa)
* SA20 (South Africa)
* Zimbabwe Domestic Twenty20 (Zimbabwe)

|

Americas|

* Caribbean Premier League (West Indies)
* Twenty20 Blaze (West Indies)
* Women's Caribbean Premier League (West Indies)
* Global T20 Canada (Canada)
* Major League Cricket (United States)
* Minor League Cricket (United States)

Asia|

* Afghanistan Premier League (Afghanistan)
* Shpageeza Cricket League (Afghanistan)
* Bangladesh Premier League (Bangladesh)
* Indian Premier League (India)
* Women's Premier League (India)
* Nepal Premier League (Nepal)
* Women's Champions League(Nepal)
* Pakistan Super League (Pakistan)
* Lanka Premier League (Sri Lanka)
* International League T20 (UAE)

Europe|

* T20 Blast (England and Wales)
* Women's Twenty20 Cup (England and Wales)
* Interprovincial Twenty20 Cup (Ireland)
* Women's Super Series (Ireland)
* Dutch Twenty20 Cup (Netherlands)
* Murgitroyd Twenty20 (Scotland)
* Regional Pro Series (Scotland)

Oceania|

* Big Bash League (Australia)
* Women's Big Bash League (Australia)
* Super Smash (men's) (New Zealand)
* Super Smash (women's) (New Zealand)

Defunct|

| International|

* Champions League Twenty20 (International)
* Stanford Super Series (West Indies/England)
* Cricket All-Stars (International)
* International 20:20 Club Championship (International)

|

Africa|

* Mzansi Super League (South Africa)
* Africa T20 Cup (South Africa)
* East Africa Premier League (Kenya & Uganda)

Americas|

* CIBC National Cricket League (Canada)
* American Premiere League (United States)
* American Twenty20 Championship (United States)
* Pro Cricket (United States)
* Caribbean Twenty20 (West Indies)
* Stanford 20/20 (West Indies)

Asia|

* Etisalat Sixes T20 Tournament (Afghanistan)
* National Cricket League (Bangladesh)
* Victory Day T20 Cup (Bangladesh)
* Indian Cricket League (India)
* Women's T20 Challenge (India)
* Nepal T20 League(Nepal)
* Everest Premier League(Nepal)
* Hong Kong T20 Blitz (Hong Kong)
* Sri Lanka Premier League (Sri Lanka)
* SLC Twenty20 Tournament (Sri Lanka)
* Super T20 Provincial Tournament (Sri Lanka)
* Abu Dhabi T20 Trophy (United Arab Emirates)

Europe|

* Charlotte Edwards Cup (England and Wales)
* Euro T20 Slam (Ireland, Netherlands and Scotland)
* Women's Cricket Super League (England)
* North Sea Pro20 (Scotland/Netherlands)

Oceania|

* Australian Women's Twenty20 Cup (Australia)
* KFC Twenty20 Big Bash (Australia)

* v
* t
* e

Team sports

* Sport
* Governing bodies
* National sport
* Sportspeople

Invasion games|

| Basket sports|

* Basketball
* beach
* deaf
* 3x3
* water
* wheelchair
* Cestoball
* Dueball
* Korfball
* Netball
* Fast5
* indoor
* wheelchair
* Rezball
* Ringball
* Slamball

|

Football
codes|

* Association football
* amputee
* beach soccer
* freestyle
* futsal
* Indoor soccer
* minifootball
* paralympic
* powerchair
* roller soccer
* socca
* street
* teqball‎
* Australian rules football
* AFLX
* Lightning football
* Metro footy
* Nine-a-side
* Rec footy
* Gaelic football
* Ladies'
* Circle rules football

Gridiron codes|

* American football
* eight-man
* flag
* nine-man
* six-man
* sprint
* touch
* wheelchair
* Arena football
* Canadian football

Hybrid codes|

* Austus
* Eton wall game
* International rules football
* Samoa rules
* Speedball
* Swedish football
* Universal football
* Volata

Medieval/historical
football codes|

* Ba game
* Caid
* Calcio fiorentino
* Camping
* Cnapan
* Cornish hurling
* Cuju
* Harpastum
* Kemari
* La soule
* Lelo burti
* Marn grook
* Pasuckuakohowog
* Royal Shrovetide
* Uppies and downies

Rugby codes|

* Rugby league
* masters
* mod
* nines
* sevens
* tag
* wheelchair
* Rugby union
* American flag
* beach
* mini
* sevens
* snow
* tag
* Tambo
* touch
* tens
* X
* Touch
* Wheelchair

Other related codes|

* Cuju
* Kī-o-rahi
* Jegichagi
* Yubi lakpi

Stick-and-ball
sports|

* Bando
* Cammag
* Gateball
* Hurling
* Camogie
* Super11s
* Shinty–Hurling
* Indigenous North American stickball
* Iomain
* Knattleikr
* Knotty
* Lacrosse
* box/indoor
* field
* intercrosse
* women's
* Ritinis
* Shinty
* Shinty–Hurling

Hockey sports|

* Ball hockey
* Bandy
* rink
* Broomball
* Field hockey
* indoor
* Floor hockey
* Floorball
* Ice hockey
* pond
* power
* ice sledge
* Ringette
* Rinkball
* Roller hockey
* in-line
* quad
* Rossall hockey
* Shinny
* Street hockey
* Underwater hockey
* Unicycle hockey

Polo sports|

* Auto polo
* Cowboy polo
* Cycle polo
* Elephant polo
* Hobby horse polo
* Horseball
* Motoball
* Pato
* Polo
* Arena polo
* Chovgan
* Snow polo
* Polocrosse
* Segway polo
* Yak polo

Other ball sports|

* Angleball
* Cycle ball
* Dodgeball
* Flickerball
* Gain-ground
* Balle à la main
* Ballon au poing
* Jeu de paume
* Longue paume
* Goalball
* Handball
* beach
* Czech
* field
* wheelchair
* Kaatsen
* Kin-Ball
* Lagori
* Mesoamerican ballgame
* Pelota mixteca
* Prisonball
* Pushball
* Quidditch
* Roll ball
* Tamburello
* Tchoukball
* Ulama
* Valencian pilota
* Llargues
* Whirlyball
* Yukigassen

Bat-and-ball
games|

| Baseball variants|

* Baseball
* Baseball5
* Brännboll
* Corkball
* Kickball
* Matball
* Over-the-line
* Pesäpallo
* Rounders
* Schlagball
* Softball
* Fastpitch
* 16-inch
* Stickball
* Vitilla
* British baseball
* English baseball
* Welsh baseball
* Wiffle ball
* Town ball
* Wireball

|

Cricket variants|

* Cricket
* One Day
* Test
* Twenty20
* Indoor cricket
* Vigoro

Other games|

* Danish longball
* Lapta
* Oină
* Stoolball

Net and wall games|

* Ball badminton
* Biribol
* Bossaball
* Fistball
* Fives
* Eton
* Rugby
* Footbag net
* Football tennis
* Footvolley
* Jianzi
* Jokgu
* Newcomb ball
* Peteca
* Sepak takraw
* Throwball
* Volleyball
* beach
* indoor
* sitting
* standing
* pioneerball
* snow

Tag sports|

* Kabaddi
* Kho kho
* World Chase Tag

Water sports|

* Synchronized swimming
* Underwater football
* Underwater rugby
* Water polo
* canoe
* inner tube
* Yacht racing

Other non-ball sports|

* Airsoft
* Bo-taoshi
* Buzkashi
* Combat (juggling)
* Curling
* wheelchair
* Guts
* Hornussen
* Jereed
* Makura-Nage
* Paintball
* Roller derby
* Synchronized skating
* Tug of war
* Ultimate

* v
* t
* e

Summer Olympic sports

Mandatory sports|

* Aquatics
* Artistic
* Diving
* Marathon Swimming
* Swimming
* Water polo
* Archery
* Athletics
* Badminton
* Basketball
* 3x3
* Boxing
* Canoeing
* Canoe slalom
* Canoe sprint
* Cycling
* BMX racing
* Freestyle BMX
* Mountain biking
* Road cycling
* Track cycling
* Equestrian
* Dressage
* Eventing
* Show jumping
* Fencing
* Field hockey
* Football
* Golf
* Gymnastics
* Artistic gymnastics
* Rhythmic gymnastics
* Trampolining
* Handball
* Judo
* Modern pentathlon
* Rowing
* Rugby sevens
* Sailing
* Shooting
* Skateboarding
* Sport climbing
* Surfing
* Table tennis
* Taekwondo
* Tennis
* Triathlon
* Volleyball
* Beach volleyball
* Weightlifting
* Wrestling
* Freestyle wrestling
* Greco-Roman wrestling

Discretionary sports|

* Baseball / Softball
* Cricket
* Flag football
* Lacrosse
* Squash

* See also: Paralympic sports and Winter Olympic sports

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template