Twickenham Stadium

International rugby stadium, home of England Rugby Union

Not to be confused with Twickenham Stoop.

Twickenham Stadium
Allianz Stadium Twickenham

Billy Williams' Cabbage Patch[1]
The Cabbage Patch
Twickers
Headquarters

The Big Stoop

Aerial view of Twickenham Stadium

Location| 200 Whitton Road, Twickenham, London, TW2 7BA[2]
Coordinates| 51°27′21″N 0°20′29″W﻿ / ﻿51.45583°N 0.34139°W﻿ / 51.45583; -0.34139
Public transit|  Twickenham
Owner| Rugby Football Union
Executive suites| 150
Capacity| 82,000 (rugby)[3]
75,000 (American football)
Field size| 125 m × 70 m
Surface| Desso GrassMaster
Construction
Built| 1907; 118 years ago (1907)
Opened| 2 October 1909; 115 years ago (1909-10-02)
Renovated| 2005-2008
Architect| John Bradley
Tenants
England national rugby union team
Harlequins (2008–present; selected matches)
Bath Rugby (2017–2019, selected matches)
Website
allianzstadiumtwickenham.com

Twickenham Stadium (/ˈtwɪkənəm/; usually known as Twickenham, and for sponsorship purposes known as the Allianz Stadium Twickenham) is a rugby union stadium in Twickenham, London, England. It is owned by the Rugby Football Union (RFU), the English rugby union governing body, which has its headquarters there. The stadium is England's national rugby union stadium and is the venue for the England national rugby union team's home matches.

Twickenham is the world's largest rugby union stadium, the second largest stadium in the United Kingdom (behind Wembley Stadium), and the fourth largest in Europe. The Middlesex Sevens, Premiership Rugby fixtures, Anglo-Welsh Cup matches, Harlequins' annual Big Game, the Varsity Match between Oxford and Cambridge universities and European Rugby Champions Cup games have been played there. It has also been used as the venue for the Rugby Football League's Challenge Cup Final in 2001 and 2006, and the NFL London Games in 2016 and 2017.

The stadium has hosted concerts by artists such as Rihanna, Iron Maiden, Bryan Adams, Bon Jovi, Genesis, U2, Beyoncé, the Rolling Stones, the Police, Eagles, R.E.M., Eminem, Lady Gaga, Metallica, Depeche Mode and NSPPD Prayer Conference.

On 5 August 2024, it was announced that Twickenham Stadium would be renamed Allianz Stadium Twickenham as part of a long-term investment plan by the insurance company Allianz.[4]

## Overview

[edit]

Twickenham is often referred to as "the Home of Rugby".[5] The stadium, owned and operated by the RFU, hosts rugby union fixtures all year round. It is the home of the English rugby union team, who play nearly all their home games at the stadium. Twickenham hosts England's home Six Nations matches, as well as games against touring teams from the Southern Hemisphere, usually annually in November.

Apart from its relationship with the national team, Twickenham is the venue for a number of other domestic and international rugby union matches. It hosts the annual London leg of the World Rugby Sevens Series, the Cup (championship) final, the third-place match of the annual London leg of the World Rugby Women's Sevens Series, and the domestic Middlesex Sevens competition. It is also the venue for the Premiership Rugby final as well as Harlequins' Big Game at Christmas time and an additional annual fixture hosted by Harlequins in late spring.[6] Anglo-Welsh Cup, Heineken Cup and Champions Cup finals have been held here, and the stadium also hosts The Varsity Match between Oxford and Cambridge (1921–2023), the English schools' Daily Mail Cup Final and the Army Navy Match, which forms the culmination of the annual Inter-Services Competition.

### Regular events

[edit]

Event  | Approximate dates

|

England rugby union team home games of Six Nations Championship | February and March
One England women's rugby union team home games of Women's Six Nations Championship | March and April
Harlequin's Big Summer Kick-off  | Early May
Army Navy Match | Mid May
Premiership Rugby Final  | Late May or June
England rugby union team games of the Autumn internationals | October and November
Harlequin's Big Game | Late December

## History

[edit]

Sold-out Tests against New Zealand and South Africa at Crystal Palace saw the RFU realise the benefit of owning their own ground. Committee member William Williams and treasurer William Cail[7] led the way to purchasing a 10.25 acre (4 hectare) market garden in Twickenham in 1907 for £5,500 12s 6d. The first stands were constructed the following year. Before the ground was purchased, it was used to grow, among other vegetables, cabbages, and so Twickenham Stadium is affectionately known as the Cabbage Patch. After further expenditure on roads, the first game, between Harlequins v. Richmond, was played on 2 October 1909, and the first international, England v. Wales, on 15 January 1910. At the time of the England-Wales game, the stadium had a maximum capacity of 20,000 spectators. During World War I, the ground was used for cattle, horse and sheep grazing. King George V unveiled a war memorial in 1921.

Starting an Attack, painting of the England v Wales rugby union match at Twickenham in 1931

In 1926, the first Middlesex Sevens took place at the ground. In 1927 the first Varsity Match took place at Twickenham for the first time. On 19 March 1938, BBC Television broadcast the England - Scotland (Calcutta Cup) match from Twickenham, the first time that a rugby match was shown live on television.[8] In 1959, to mark 50 years of the ground, a combined side of England and Wales beat Ireland and Scotland by 26 points to 17.

Coming into the last match of the 1988 season, England had lost 15 of their previous 23 matches in the Five Nations Championship. The Twickenham crowd had only seen one England try in the previous two years, and at half-time the team were 0–3 down against Ireland. During the second half, England started playing an expansive game many had doubted they were capable of producing. A 0–3 deficit was turned into a 35–3 win, with England scoring six tries. This day also saw the origins of the adoption of the traditional spiritual "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" as a terrace song. Three of England's tries in the match were scored by Chris Oti, a black player who had made a reputation for himself that season as speedy left winger. A group of boys from the Benedictine school Douai, following a tradition at their school games, sang "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" whenever a try was scored. When Oti scored his second try, amused spectators standing close to the boys joined in, and when Oti scored his hat-trick the song was heard around the ground.[9][10] Since then "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" has been a song to sing at England home games,[11] in the same way that Fields of Athenry is sung in Dublin and Cwm Rhondda is sung in Cardiff.

The United Kingdom, Ireland and France shared the hosting of the 1991 Rugby World Cup. Twickenham was used during pool A England matches. Twickenham was also host of the 1991 Rugby World Cup Final in which Australia beat England 12–6. For this game, England changed their style of play, opting for the sort of running game that had brought them victory against Ireland in the March 1988 game referred to above. During this match, with the English facing a 12–3 deficit, David Campese reached one-handed for a ball thrown to England winger, Rory Underwood. He dropped it and the ball rolled forward, gifting England a penalty that proved to be the last score of the game. Some have claimed that Campese's action should have been interpreted as a deliberate professional foul, with possible disciplinary action against the Australian player. However, on the same ground in November 1988, Campese had intercepted a similar pass and run the length of the field to score a try.[12]

The interior of Twickenham Stadium in 2012

Some of the Welsh-hosted 1999 Rugby World Cup games were taken to Twickenham. These included three of England's pool B matches, the second round playoff when England defeated Fiji 45 points to 24, and both semi-finals, none of which England were involved in, having made their exit in the quarter-finals at the hands of South Africa. Under the reign of Clive Woodward, the stadium became known as 'Fortress Twickenham', as England enjoyed a run of 19 unbeaten home matches from October 1999, ending with defeat against Ireland in 2004. The IRB Rugby Aid Match was played on 5 March 2005 under the auspices of the International Rugby Board (IRB) to raise money for the United Nations World Food Programme to support its work helping victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. The match was between representative sides of the Northern and Southern hemispheres, with the Southern side winning 54–19.

In 2008, Harlequins once again became tenants at Twickenham for selected matches including the annual Big Game fixture usually hosted in late December each year. In 2022, the club launched a second annual fixture at the ground hosted each summer annually known as The Big Summer Kick Off.[13]

In May 2023 during the 2023 Premiership Rugby Final between Sale Sharks and Saracens a group of Just Stop Oil protesters came onto the pitch and started to vandalise the surface. Some of the players helped security staff to remove the protestors, who were later arrested.[14]

On 5 August 2024, Twickenham Stadium announced that the stadium would be renamed to the Allianz Stadium Twickenham for 10 years from September 2024, due to a sponsorship agreement with Allianz.[15]

## Redevelopment

[edit]

The South Stand before redevelopment, April 2004

The South Stand during redevelopment

The South Stand after redevelopment, April 2008

Since the ground's purchase by the RFU in 1907, it has gone through a number of redevelopments. In 1921, a stand was built above the northern terrace, with workshops placed underneath. In 1927, the East Stand was extended, bringing the capacity to 12,000. The south terrace was later extended to enable crowds of 20,000. In 1932, a new West Stand was completed, providing offices for the RFU, who made the ground their home. In 1937, Middlesex County Council approved a scheme submitted by Twickenham Borough Council to widen Rugby Road due to it being inadequate for traffic.

In 1965, the South Terrace was closed due to structural failings. It was found to be cheaper to build a new stand than to repair the existing one; however, planning permission was refused, due to objections from local residents. Permission was eventually granted in 1978. A period of extensive rebuilding took place during the early 1980s, which continued through to the mid-1990s. In 1981, the South Terrace was rebuilt as the South Stand. After being taken down in 1989, an extended North Stand was opened in 1990. Following the 1992 Five Nations, the stadium saw the development of the new East Stand and subsequently the West Stand. In 1995, the stadium redevelopment was completed, the ground now accommodating 75,000 people in an all-seater environment. The North, East and West stands were all built by Mowlem.[16] Planning permission was sought in 2002 and received in December 2004 for a new South Stand to further raise capacity, with building work commencing in June 2005. As well as increasing the stadium's capacity to 82,000, the redevelopment introduced a four-star Marriott hotel with 156 rooms and six VIP suites with views over the field, a performing arts complex, a health and leisure club, a new rugby shop and a general increase in function space. In July 2005, the old south stand was demolished to make way for the new development. The festivities that were planned to mark this were cancelled in the wake of the 7 July terror attacks in the centre of London. The new seating, which had been started by Mowlem, was completed by Carillion on 5 November 2006 in time for the England vs New Zealand game of that year's autumn internationals series, in which England lost in a near-record defeat.[16]

The East Stand redevelopment completed in 2018.

The rugby stadium continued to be developed into 2018 with the upgrading of the east stand. The new stand offers match-day hospitality as well as six floors of event spacing.[17] The east stand was over budget due to additional safety measures put in place to make the redeveloped structure capable of withstanding a bomb attack, and to make it fireproof, with work carried out on the cladding in response to the Grenfell Tower fire. Following the upgrade, the roof is now complete.[18][19]

## Rugby World Cup

[edit]

Twickenham Stadium has hosted Rugby World Cup Matches in 1991, 1999 and 2015, including the finals in 1991 and 2015 when England were the host nation. The Stadium also hosted semi-finals in 1999, including France's famous 43–31 victory over New Zealand. In August 2023, the stadium was confirmed as one of eight host venues for the 2025 Women's Rugby World Cup.[20]

### 1991 Rugby World Cup

[edit]

Stage | Team 1 | Score | Team 2

|
|
|

Pool A | England | 12–18 | New Zealand
Pool A | England | 36–6 | Italy
Pool A | England | 37–9 | United States
Final | England | 6–12 | Australia

### 1999 Rugby World Cup

[edit]

Stage | Team 1 | Score | Team 2

|
|
|

Pool B | England | 67–7 | Italy
Pool B | England | 16–30 | New Zealand
Pool B | England | 101–10 | Tonga
Quarter-final play-off | England | 45–24 | Fiji
Semi-final | Australia | 27–21 | South Africa
Semi-final | France | 43–31 | New Zealand

### 2015 Rugby World Cup

[edit]

Stage | Team 1 | Score | Team 2

|
|
|

Pool A | England | 35–11 | Fiji
Pool A | England | 25–28 | Wales
Pool A | England | 13–33 | Australia
Pool A | Australia | 15–6 | Wales
Pool D | France | 32–10 | Italy
Quarter-final | South Africa | 23–19 | Wales
Quarter-final | Australia | 35–34 | Scotland
Semi-final | South Africa | 18–20 | New Zealand
Semi-final | Argentina | 15–29 | Australia
Final | New Zealand | 34–17 | Australia

### 2025 Women's Rugby World Cup

[edit]

The stadium will be one of eight host venues for the 2025 Women's Rugby World Cup and will host the final of the competition on 27 September 2025.[20]

2025 Women's Rugby World Cup matches held at Twickenham Stadium  Date  | Country  | Score  | Country  | Stage  | Attendance  | Ref

|
|
|
|
|
|

27 September 2025  | TBC  | vs  | TBC  | Bronze final  |  |
27 September 2025  | TBC  | vs  | TBC  | Final  |  |

## Other uses

[edit]

### Concerts

[edit]

An Iron Maiden concert in 2008

Due to the construction delays of Wembley, a number of scheduled events at Wembley were moved to Twickenham. The Rolling Stones' A Bigger Bang Tour concerts were taken to Twickenham.[21] The Stones also played two shows at Twickenham in August and September 2003, the first of which was used as their stadium concert disc for the 2003 DVD Four Flicks. During 2007 Genesis played at Twickenham during their reunion tour. The Police played at the stadium in September 2007 and Rod Stewart in June. The usual capacity for concerts is anything up to 50,000, as opposed to the 82,000 for rugby.[22]

R.E.M. performed at Twickenham in August 2008, while New Jersey rockers Bon Jovi played two gigs at the stadium in June 2008 as part of their Lost Highway Tour, and Iron Maiden played there as part of their Somewhere Back in Time World Tour on 5 July 2008, along with a full supporting bill which included Avenged Sevenfold, Within Temptation and Lauren Harris.

Lady Gaga performed two sold-out shows at the stadium during her Born This Way Ball Tour on the 8 and 9 September 2012 with 101,250 people attending for both shows. The first date broke a record for The Fastest Selling-out Stadium Show in UK history when the 50,625 tickets for the first show sold out in 50 seconds.

Rihanna performed two shows at the stadium during her Diamonds World Tour on 15 and 16 June 2013 for 95,971 people for both nights.

Since the mid-1950s it has also hosted the Jehovah's Witnesses annual convention for the London area. Usually up to 25,000 attend to hear Bible talks.

Date  | Performer(s)  | Opening act(s)  | Tour/Event  | Attendance  | Notes

|
|
|
|
|

24 August 2003  | The Rolling Stones |  | Licks Tour |  |
20 September 2003  |
18 June 2005  | U2 | Doves, Idlewild, Athlete, Ash | Vertigo Tour | 110,796  |
19 June 2005  |
17 June 2006  | Eagles |  | Farewell 1 Tour  |  |
20 August 2006  | The Rolling Stones | Feeder | A Bigger Bang | 100,540  |
22 August 2006  | The Charlatans |
30 June 2007  | Rod Stewart |  | Greatest Hits  |  |
8 July 2007  | Genesis |  | Turn It On Again: The Tour | 54,279  |
27 June 2008  | Bon Jovi | Biffy Clyro | Lost Highway Tour | 92,852  |
28 June 2008  | The Feeling |
5 July 2008  | Iron Maiden | Avenged Sevenfold, Within Temptation, Lauren Harris | Somewhere Back in Time World Tour | 55,000  |
30 August 2008  | R.E.M. |  | Accelerate Tour  |  |
8 September 2007  | The Police | Maxïmo Park, Fiction Plane | The Police Reunion Tour | 104,417  |
9 September 2007  |
12 September 2010  | Various Artists  |  | Help For Heroes Concert |  |
8 September 2012  | Lady Gaga | The Darkness, Lady Starlight | Born This Way Ball | 101,250  |
9 September 2012  |
1 June 2013  | Various Artists  |  | Sound of Change Live  | 45,060  |
15 June 2013  | Rihanna | David Guetta, GTA  | Diamonds World Tour | 95,971  |
16 June 2013  |
8 July 2017  | U2 | Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds | The Joshua Tree Tour 2017 | 108,894  |
9 July 2017  |
19 June 2018  | The Rolling Stones | James Bay | No Filter Tour | 55,000  |
14 July 2018  | Eminem | 2 Chainz, Royce 5'9" & Boogie | Revival Tour  |  |
15 July 2018  | Prophets of Rage, Royce 5'9" & Boogie |
20 June 2019  | Metallica | Ghost
Bokassa  | WorldWired Tour | 51,819  |
17 June 2023  | Depeche Mode | Young Fathers | Memento Mori World Tour | 52,662  |
10 August 2024  | Pst Jerry Eze  |  | NSPPD UK Prayer Conference  | 82,000  |

### American football

[edit]

Main article: NFL International Series

It was announced on 3 November 2015 that the RFU and America's National Football League had agreed a three-year deal to host at least three NFL London Games. The deal began in October 2016 and gave the opportunity to host an additional two games over the three-year period of the deal.[23]

On 23 October 2016, the Los Angeles Rams hosted the New York Giants at Twickenham Stadium. This was the second of three London Games in 2016, with the others being played at Wembley.[24] The game was televised live in the UK on BBC Two.

The final two games of the agreement were played in 2017, with matchups announced on 13 December 2016.[25]

List of NFL London Games at Twickenham Stadium

Year | Date | UK Broadcaster | Designated Home | Score | Designated Away | Attendance
2016 | 23 October | BBC[26] |  Los Angeles Rams | 10–17 |  New York Giants | 74,121
2017 | 22 October | Sky Sports |  Los Angeles Rams | 33–0 |  Arizona Cardinals | 73,736[27]
29 October | BBC |  Cleveland Browns | 16–33 |  Minnesota Vikings | 74,237

### Rugby league

[edit]

Teams walking out at Twickenham Stadium for the 2006 Challenge Cup Final

Twickenham Stadium was selected as a host venue for the 2000 Rugby League World Cup The stadium hosted the opening match between co-hosts England and Ashes rivals Australia. The game, which was the first ever rugby league match at Twickenham, saw Australia claim a 22–2 victory.

During the reconstruction of Wembley Stadium, Twickenham was one of three venues which hosted the Challenge Cup Final in the years away from Wembley. The 2001 Challenge Cup Final saw St Helens beat Bradford Bulls 13–6. St Helens were victorious again in 2006 beating Huddersfield Giants 42–12.

### Car rugby

[edit]

The TV motoring show Top Gear used the pitch for a match of "car rugby". The game was 5-side and used smaller Kia Ceeds as backs and larger Kia Sportages as forwards. Jeremy Clarkson's team beat James May's team 17–14. This was played prior to the pitch being resurfaced.[28]

## World Rugby Museum

[edit]

Twickenham Stadium (centre) and Stoop Stadium (top right) from the north in August 2015

The World Rugby Museum is a museum located in Twickenham Stadium. The museum covers the whole of the global game, not just English rugby union. It tells the history of the sport, including William Webb Ellis and Richard Lindon, using interactive display techniques. The museum has a rolling programme of special exhibitions which cover topical issues and offer an opportunity to display some of the obscurer items in the collection. Some unique displays include an English rugby union jersey from the first ever rugby union international in 1871 between England and Scotland, and (until 2005) the William Webb Ellis Cup which was obtained by England at the 2003 Rugby World Cup. Twickenham Stadium Tours are also available through the Museum and run four times per day (Tuesday to Saturday) and twice on Sundays. It is usually open every day of the week except for Mondays and on match days, when a special-priced entry is available for match ticket holders only.

## See also

[edit]

* Twickenham Streaker (disambiguation)
* Sport in London
* Rugby union in England
* List of rugby union stadiums by capacity
* Lists of stadiums

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "The Rugby ground : The Twickenham Museum". twickenham-museum.org.uk. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 15 April 2010.
2. ^ "Rugby Football Union – Contact us". England Rugby. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
3. ^ "Twickenham Stadium". England Rugby. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
4. ^ "Allianz pledges long-term commitment to rugby through a multi-year partnership with the Rugby Football Union". twickenhamstadium.com. 5 August 2024. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
5. ^ "Home of Rugby to host cycling charity challenge". RFU press office. 8 September 2006. Archived from the original on 2 February 2007.
6. ^ Harlequins RFC website - https://www.quins.co.uk/big-game
7. ^ "Cail, William". 20thcenturylondon.org.uk. Renaissance London. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 24 January 2020.
8. ^ "TELEVISION – Monday, March 14 to Saturday, March 19" (PDF). Radio Times. 11 March 1938. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
9. ^ "Blood, mud and aftershave". The Guardian. 5 February 2006. "O is for Oti"
10. ^ "The story behind "Swing Low Sweet Chariot" and how it became a rugby anthem". everyhit.com. Retrieved 8 October 2007.
11. ^ Geoghegan, Tom (19 October 2007). "All you need to know about rugby: Rugby songs and jokes". BBC News Magazine.
12. ^ "1991: Wallabies pip England". BBC Sport. 24 September 2003. Retrieved 19 August 2006.
13. ^ Henson, Mike. "Eagles, ice & pyro - inside rugby's biggest show". BBC Sport. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
14. ^ Badshah, Nadeem (27 May 2023). "Just Stop Oil protesters invade pitch and stop play at Twickenham rugby final". The Guardian.
15. ^ "Twickenham: Home of England rugby to be renamed in sponsorship deal". BBC Sport. 5 August 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
16. ^ a b "Steel conversion for Twickenham". New Steel Construction. 1 September 2006. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
17. ^ "TWICKENHAM PREPARES TO UNVEIL NEW EAST STAND TO THE INDUSTRY". twickenhamstadium.com. 16 November 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
18. ^ "TWICKENHAM REDEVELOPMENT FACING COST INCREASES". 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
19. ^ "New East Stand at Twickenham Stadium opens: A look at six floors of hospitality". 9 November 2018. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
20. ^ a b "Rugby World Cup 2025: Eight host venues named for tournament in England". BBC Sport. 21 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
21. ^ "Stadium delay hits Wembley gigs". BBC. 31 March 2006. Retrieved 24 September 2006.
22. ^ "RFU apply for two additional concerts at Twickenham Stadium in 2007". The Twickenham Rugby Stadium. Archived from the original on 25 June 2008. Retrieved 21 March 2007.
23. ^ "NFL action at Twickenham". England Rugby. Archived from the original on 7 November 2015.
24. ^ "NFL Announces 2016 International Series Games in London". NFL UK. National Football League. Archived from the original on 26 November 2015.
25. ^ "2017 London games: NFL announces which teams will be playing". NFL.com. NFL. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
26. ^ "New York Giants vs Los Angeles Rams 10/23/16". NFL. National Football League. Retrieved 16 April 2016.
27. ^ Doyle, Tom (22 October 2017). "NFL London 2017: Los Angeles Rams crush Arizona Cardinals 33–0". Evening Standard. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
28. ^ "Six Nations 2013: Top Gear team play car rugby". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 18 February 2013.

## Further reading

[edit]

* Harris, Ed, (2005). Twickenham: The History of the Cathedral of Rugby, Sports Books, (ISBN 1899807292)
* Spragg, Iain, (2010). Twickenham – 100 Years of Rugby's HQ, Vision Sports Publishing, (ISBN 9781905326761)

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Twickenham Stadium.

* Official website

Preceded by

Eden Park
Auckland

|  Rugby World Cup
final venue
1991 | Succeeded by

Ellis Park
Johannesburg

|
|

Preceded by

Lansdowne Road
Dublin

|  Heineken Cup
final venue
1999–2000 | Succeeded by

Parc des Princes
Paris

Preceded by

Lansdowne Road
Dublin

|  Heineken Cup
final venue
2003–04 | Succeeded by

Murrayfield
Edinburgh

Preceded by

Millennium Stadium
Cardiff

|  Heineken Cup
final venue
2006–07 | Succeeded by

Millennium Stadium
Cardiff

Preceded by

Millennium Stadium
Cardiff

|  Heineken Cup
final venue
2011–12 | Succeeded by

Aviva Stadium
Dublin

Preceded by

Millennium Stadium
Cardiff

|  European Rugby Champions Cup
final venue
2014–15 | Succeeded by

Parc Olympique Lyonnais
Lyon

Preceded by

Eden Park
Auckland

|  Rugby World Cup
final venue
2015 | Succeeded by

International Stadium Yokohama
Yokohama

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* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024
* 2025
* 2026

Squads|

| Five|

* 1966
* 1967
* 1968
* 1969
* 1970
* 1971
* 1972
* 1973
* 1974
* 1975
* 1976
* 1977
* 1978
* 1979
* 1980
* 1981
* 1982
* 1983
* 1984
* 1985
* 1986
* 1987
* 1988
* 1989
* 1990
* 1991
* 1992
* 1993
* 1994
* 1995
* 1996
* 1997
* 1998
* 1999

|

Six|

* 2000
* 2001
* 2002
* 2003
* 2004
* 2005
* 2006
* 2007
* 2008
* 2009
* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024
* 2025

Head-to-head
records|

| England|

* France
* Ireland
* Italy
* Scotland
* Wales

|

France|

* England
* Ireland
* Italy
* Scotland
* Wales

Ireland|

* England
* France
* Italy
* Scotland
* Wales

Italy|

* England
* France
* Ireland
* Scotland
* Wales

Scotland|

* England
* France
* Ireland
* Italy
* Wales

Wales|

* England
* France
* Ireland
* Italy
* Scotland

Honours|

* Triple Crown
* Grand Slam
* Auld Alliance Trophy
* Calcutta Cup
* Centenary Quaich
* Cuttitta Cup
* Doddie Weir Cup
* Giuseppe Garibaldi Trophy
* Millennium Trophy
* Wooden Spoon

* Championship records
* Hat-tricks
* Players of the Championship
* Under 20s Championship
* Women's Championship

* v
* t
* e

London Borough of Richmond upon Thames

Districts|

* Barnes
* East Sheen
* Fulwell
* Ham
* Hampton
* Hampton Hill
* Hampton Wick
* Kew
* Mortlake
* Petersham
* Richmond
* St Margarets
* Strawberry Hill
* Teddington
* Twickenham
* Whitton

Railway stations|

* Barnes
* Barnes Bridge
* Fulwell
* Hampton
* Hampton Wick
* Kew Gardens
* Mortlake
* North Sheen
* Richmond
* St Margarets
* Strawberry Hill
* Teddington
* Twickenham
* Whitton

Streets and roads|

* A205 (South Circular)
* A307
* A308
* A309
* A316
* Barnes High Street
* Castelnau
* Church Road, Barnes
* George Street
* Kew Green
* Mill Hill
* Mortlake High Street
* Old Palace Lane
* Old Palace Yard
* Queen's Road
* Richmond Green
* The Terrace, Barnes
* Vineyard
* proposed Ringway 2

Walking and cycling routes|

* Barnes Trail
* Beverley Brook Walk
* Capital Ring
* National Cycle Route 4
* Tamsin Trail
* Thames Path

Thames bridges, islands
and river services|

* Bridges
* Ash Island
* Benn's Island
* Brentford Ait
* Corporation Island
* Eel Pie Island
* Glover's Island
* Platt's Eyot
* Swan Island
* Tagg's Island
* Trowlock Island
* Hammerton's Ferry
* Hampton Ferry
* Kew Pier
* Richmond Lock
* Teddington Lifeboat Station
* Teddington Lock
* former Twickenham Ferry

Other rivers and streams|

* Beverley Brook
* River Crane
* Duke of Northumberland's River
* Longford River
* Sudbrook and Latchmere stream
* River Thames

Sports venues|

* Athletic Ground, Richmond
* Barn Elms
* Championship Course
* Cricket
* Golf
* Hampton Pool
* Lensbury
* Pools on the Park
* Royal Tennis Court
* Teddington Pools and Fitness Centre
* Thames Young Mariners
* Twickenham Stadium
* Twickenham Stoop
* former Ranelagh Club
* former Richmond Ice Rink

Events|

* Annual sports events
* Hampton Court Garden Festival
* Hampton Court Palace Festival

Breweries and pubs|

* Britannia
* Bull's Head
* Crown
* Dysart
* Fox
* George
* Hare and Hounds
* Jolly Coopers
* Old Ship
* Park Hotel
* Richmond Brewery Stores
* Sun Inn
* Twickenham Fine Ales
* Watney Combe & Reid
* White Cross
* White Swan

Theatres, cinemas
and music venues|

* The Bull's Head
* Crawdaddy Club
* The Exchange
* Odeon Cinema, Richmond
* Olympic Studios
* Orange Tree Theatre
* OSO Arts Centre
* Puppet Theatre Barge
* Richmond Theatre
* TwickFolk
* Wathen Hall
* former Eel Pie Island Hotel
* former Richmond Theatre (1765–1884)

Film and recording studios|

* Astoria
* Boathouse, Twickenham
* Eel Pie Studios
* Olympic Studios
* Twickenham Studios
* former Teddington Studios

Media and publishing|

* Richmond and Twickenham Times
* former Gaydar Radio
* former Hogarth Press

Public art|

* Public art
* Diana Fountain, Bushy Park
* King's Beasts, Hampton Court Palace
* The Naked Ladies
* Pope's Urn
* The Queen's Beasts

Historical royal palaces|

* Hampton Court Palace
* Hampton Court astronomical clock
* Hampton Court Maze
* Kew Palace
* Richmond Palace

Historic houses|

* 123 Mortlake High Street
* 14 The Terrace, Barnes
* 18 Station Road, Barnes
* 70 Barnes High Street
* Asgill House
* Brinsworth House
* Bushy House
* Cambridge Cottage
* Chapel House
* Clarence House
* Doughty House
* Douglas House
* Downe House
* Garrick's Villa
* Grove House
* Halford House
* Ham House
* Hogarth House
* Homestead
* Hotham House
* Kneller Hall
* Langham House
* Latchmere House
* Lichfield Court
* Marble Hill House
* Montrose House
* Old Court House
* Ormeley Lodge
* Pavilion
* Pembroke Lodge
* Strawberry Hill House
* Stud House
* Sudbrook House and Park
* Thatched House Lodge
* Trumpeters' House
* West Hall
* White Lodge
* The Wick
* Wick House
* Yelverton Lodge
* York House
* former Alcott House
* former Cardigan House
* former Cross Deep House
* former Mount Ararat
* former Pope's villa
* former Radnor House
* former Richmond House
* former Richmond Lodge
* former Twickenham Park

Other places
of interest|

* Barnes power station
* Chapel in the Wood
* East Sheen Filling Station
* Fulwell bus garage
* Garrick's Temple
* Great Pagoda
* Grove Gardens Chapel
* Hampton Water Treatment Works
* Hampton Youth Project
* Harrods Furniture Depository
* Kew Gardens
* Kew Mortuary
* King's Observatory
* Langham House Close
* National Physical Laboratory
* Normansfield Theatre
* Old Town Hall
* Parkleys
* Park Lane Stables
* Pope's Grotto
* Poppy Factory
* Royal Military School of Music
* Royal Star and Garter Home
* St Leonard's Court
* University Boat Race Stones
* Victoria Working Men's Club
* former Admiralty Research Laboratory
* former Camp Griffiss
* former Karsino
* former Mortlake Tapestry Works
* former Richmond Theological College
* former Sheen Priory
* former Star and Garter Hotel

Tragedy and disaster|

* Barnes rail crash
* Murders:
* Barnes child
* Ham bank
* Amélie Delagrange
* Julia Martha Thomas
* Richmond child
* Towpath murders

Other history topics|

* Adana Printing Machines
* GHQ Liaison Regiment
* Hampton Court Conference
* Kew Letters
* Petersham Hole
* Richmond Flyers
* Richmond, Petersham and Ham Open Spaces Act
* Treaty of Hampton Court
* Warren-Lambert
* Baronets:
* Ashe
* Cook
* Darell
* Pocock
* Vandeput
* Wigan

Parliamentary constituencies|

* Richmond Park
* Twickenham
* former Richmond and Barnes
* former Richmond (Surrey)

Other topics|

* Almshouses
* Archives, museums and art galleries
* Cemeteries, crematoria and memorials
* Churches
* Synagogue
* Grade I listed buildings
* Grade II* listed buildings
* Hospitals
* Local government
* Local council elections
* People
* Schools and colleges
* Sports clubs

Parks, open spaces and nature reserves in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames

* v
* t
* e

Venues of the 1991 Rugby World Cup

* Cardiff Arms Park (Cardiff)
* Cross Green (Otley)
* Kingsholm (Gloucester)
* Lansdowne Road (Dublin)
* Murrayfield (Edinburgh)
* Parc des Princes (Paris)
* Parc Municipal des Sports (Brive)
* Pontypool Park (Pontypool)
* Ravenhill (Belfast)
* Sardis Road (Pontypridd)
* Stade de la Méditerranée (Béziers)
* Stade Armandie (Agen)
* Stade Jean Dauger (Bayonne)
* Stade Ernest-Wallon (Toulouse)
* Stade Lesdiguières (Grenoble)
* Lille Métropole Stadium (Villeneuve d'Ascq)
* Stradey Park (Llanelli)
* Twickenham (London)
* Welford Road (Leicester)

* v
* t
* e

Venues of the 1999 Rugby World Cup

* Millennium Stadium (Cardiff)
* Stade de France (Saint-Denis)
* Twickenham Stadium (London)
* Murrayfield Stadium (Edinburgh)
* Hampden Park (Glasgow)
* Lansdowne Road (Dublin)
* Stade Félix Bollaert (Lens)
* Parc Lescure (Bordeaux)
* McAlpine Stadium (Huddersfield)
* Stade de Toulouse (Toulouse)
* Stade de la Méditerranée (Béziers)
* Ashton Gate (Bristol)
* Welford Road Stadium (Leicester)
* Racecourse Ground (Wrexham)
* Thomond Park (Limerick)
* Ravenhill Stadium (Belfast)
* Stradey Park (Llanelli)
* Netherdale (Galashiels)

* v
* t
* e

European Rugby Champions Cup Final venues

Heineken Cup era|

* Cardiff Arms Park, Wales (1996)
* Cardiff Arms Park, Wales (1997)
* Parc Lescure, France (1998)
* Lansdowne Road, Ireland (1999)
* Twickenham, England (2000)
* Parc des Princes, France (2001)
* Millennium Stadium, Wales (2002)
* Lansdowne Road, Ireland (2003)
* Twickenham, England (2004)
* Murrayfield, Scotland (2005)
* Millennium Stadium, Wales (2006)
* Twickenham, England (2007)
* Millennium Stadium, Wales (2008)
* Murrayfield, Scotland (2009)
* Stade de France, France (2010)
* Millennium Stadium, Wales (2011)
* Twickenham, England (2012)
* Aviva Stadium, Ireland (2013)
* Millennium Stadium, Wales (2014)

Champions Cup era|

* Twickenham, England (2015)
* Parc Olympique Lyonnais, France (2016)
* Murrayfield, Scotland (2017)
* San Mamés, Spain (2018)
* St James' Park, England (2019)
* Ashton Gate, England (2020)
* Twickenham, England (2021)
* Stade Vélodrome, France (2022)
* Aviva Stadium, Ireland (2023)
* Tottenham Hotspur Stadium, England (2024)
* Principality Stadium, Wales (2025)
* San Mamés, Spain (2026)

* v
* t
* e

2000 Rugby League World Cup venues

England|

* Auto Quest Stadium
* Craven Park
* Derwent Park
* Gateshead International Stadium
* Headingley
* Kingsholm Stadium
* Knowsley Road
* Madejski Stadium
* McAlpine Stadium
* Old Trafford
* Reebok Stadium
* The Boulevard
* The Jungle
* Twickenham
* Vicarage Road

France|

* Charlety Stadium
* Stade Albert Domec
* Stadium de Toulouse
* Stadium Municipal d'Albi

Wales|

* Millennium Stadium
* Racecourse Ground
* Stradey Park

Ireland|

* Tolka Park
* Windsor Park

Scotland|

* Firhill Stadium
* Tynecastle

* v
* t
* e

Venues for the 2015 Rugby World Cup

* Brighton Community Stadium (Brighton)
* City of Manchester Stadium (Manchester)
* Elland Road (Leeds)
* Kingsholm (Gloucester)
* King Power Stadium (Leicester)
* London Stadium (London)
* Millennium Stadium (Cardiff)
* Sandy Park (Exeter)
* St James' Park (Newcastle upon Tyne)
* Stadium MK (Milton Keynes)
* Twickenham Stadium (London)
* Villa Park (Birmingham)
* Wembley Stadium (London)

* v
* t
* e

Rugby World Cup Final venues

20th century|

* Eden Park (Australia/New Zealand 1987)
* Twickenham Stadium (England 1991)
* Ellis Park (South Africa 1995)
* Millennium Stadium (Wales 1999)

21st century|

* Telstra Stadium (Australia 2003)
* Stade de France (France 2007)
* Eden Park (New Zealand 2011)
* Twickenham Stadium (England 2015)
* International Stadium Yokohama (Japan 2019)
* Stade de France (France 2023)

* v
* t
* e

Super Rugby stadiums

Australia|

* Allianz Stadium
* GIO Stadium
* HBF Park
* Suncorp Stadium

Fiji|

* Churchill Park
* HFC Bank Stadium

New Zealand|

* Apollo Projects Stadium
* Eden Park
* FMG Stadium Waikato
* Forsyth Barr Stadium
* North Harbour Stadium
* Sky Stadium

Secondary stadiums (2025)|

* Bay Oval
* McLean Park
* Navigation Homes Stadium

Former stadiums|

| Argentina|

* José Amalfitani Stadium

|

Australia|

* AAMI Park
* Allianz Stadium
* ANZ Stadium, Sydney
* Ballymore
* Brookvale Oval
* Cbus Super Stadium
* CommBank Stadium
* Leichhardt Oval
* Mars Stadium
* McDonald Jones Stadium
* Manuka Oval
* Queensland Country Bank Stadium
* Subiaco Oval
* Sunshine Coast Stadium
* Sydney Cricket Ground
* Willows Sports Complex
* WIN Stadium

England|

* Twickenham Stadium

Hong Kong|

* Mong Kok Stadium

Japan|

* Level5 Stadium
* Prince Chichibu Memorial Stadium

New Zealand|

* Alpine Energy Stadium
* AMI Stadium
* Athletic Park
* Baypark Stadium
* Carisbrook
* Central Energy Trust Arena
* Go Media Stadium
* Owen Delany Park
* Queenstown Events Centre
* Rotorua International Stadium
* Rugby Park
* Semenoff Stadium
* Tauranga Domain
* Trafalgar Park
* Wakatipu Rugby Club
* Yarrow Stadium

Samoa|

* Apia Park

Singapore|

* National Stadium

Tonga|

* Teufaiva Stadium

South Africa|

* Boet Erasmus Stadium
* Boland Stadium
* Bosman Stadium
* Buffalo City Stadium
* DHL Newlands
* Emirates Airline Park
* Jonsson Kings Park
* Loftus Versfeld
* Mbombela Stadium
* Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium
* North West Stadium
* Outeniqua Park
* Orlando Stadium
* Puma Stadium
* Tafel Lager Park
* Toyota Stadium

* v
* t
* e

NFL stadiums

AFC|

| East| North| South| West

|
|
|

* Highmark Stadium (Buffalo Bills)
* Hard Rock Stadium (Miami Dolphins)
* Gillette Stadium (New England Patriots)
* MetLife Stadium1 (New York Jets)

* M&T Bank Stadium (Baltimore Ravens)
* Paycor Stadium (Cincinnati Bengals)
* Huntington Bank Field (Cleveland Browns)
* Acrisure Stadium (Pittsburgh Steelers)

* NRG Stadium (Houston Texans)
* Lucas Oil Stadium (Indianapolis Colts)
* EverBank Stadium (Jacksonville Jaguars)
* Nissan Stadium (Tennessee Titans)

* Empower Field at Mile High (Denver Broncos)
* Arrowhead Stadium (Kansas City Chiefs)
* Allegiant Stadium (Las Vegas Raiders)
* SoFi Stadium2 (Los Angeles Chargers)

NFC|

| East| North| South| West

|
|
|

* AT&T Stadium (Dallas Cowboys)
* MetLife Stadium1 (New York Giants)
* Lincoln Financial Field (Philadelphia Eagles)
* Northwest Stadium (Washington Commanders)

* Soldier Field (Chicago Bears)
* Ford Field (Detroit Lions)
* Lambeau Field (Green Bay Packers)
* U.S. Bank Stadium (Minnesota Vikings)

* Mercedes-Benz Stadium (Atlanta Falcons)
* Bank of America Stadium (Carolina Panthers)
* Caesars Superdome (New Orleans Saints)
* Raymond James Stadium (Tampa Bay Buccaneers)

* State Farm Stadium (Arizona Cardinals)
* SoFi Stadium2 (Los Angeles Rams)
* Levi's Stadium (San Francisco 49ers)
* Lumen Field (Seattle Seahawks)

| Future|

* New Highmark Stadium (2026)
* New Nissan Stadium (2027)
* New Huntington Bank Field (2029)
* New Commanders Stadium (2030)

|

Proposed|

* Chicago Bears Stadium (2028)

International Series|

* Allianz Arena
* Arena Corinthians
* Croke Park
* Estadio Azteca
* Melbourne Cricket Ground
* Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
* Tottenham Stadium
* Twickenham Stadium
* Waldstadion
* Wembley Stadium

Hall of Fame Game|

* Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium

Pro Bowl|

* Camping World Stadium

* 1 2 Shared

* v
* t
* e

SVNS venues

Current (2024–25)|

* The Sevens
* Cape Town Stadium
* BC Place
* HBF Park
* Kai Tak Stadium
* Singapore National Stadium
* Dignity Health Sports Park

Former|

* Adelaide Oval
* HFC Bank Stadium
* Ballymore
* Bankwest Stadium
* Chaban-Delmas
* Chichibunomiya
* Danie Craven
* Dubai Exiles
* Domingo Burgueño
* Stade Jean-Bouin
* José María Minella
* Hong Kong Stadium
* Kings Park
* Millennium Stadium
* Murrayfield
* Nelson Mandela Bay
* Olympic Sports Centre (Beijing)
* Outeniqua Park
* Petaling Jaya
* Petco Park
* Robina
* Sam Boyd
* Scotstoun
* San Carlos de Apoquindo
* Sydney Football Stadium
* Sydney Showground Stadium
* Twickenham
* FMG Stadium Waikato
* Wellington Regional Stadium
* Yuanshen Sports Centre Stadium

* v
* t
* e

London landmarks

Buildings and
structures|

| Bridges|

* Albert Bridge
* Battersea Bridge
* Blackfriars Bridge
* Chelsea Bridge
* Hammersmith Bridge
* Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges
* Lambeth Bridge
* London Bridge
* Millennium Bridge
* Putney Bridge
* Richmond Bridge
* Southwark Bridge
* Tower Bridge
* Vauxhall Bridge
* Waterloo Bridge
* Westminster Bridge

|

Entertainment
venues|

| Cinemas|

* BFI IMAX
* Empire, Leicester Square
* Odeon Luxe Leicester Square

|

Football stadia|

* Wembley Stadium (national stadium)
* Brentford Community Stadium (Brentford)
* Brisbane Road (Leyton Orient)
* Craven Cottage (Fulham)
* The Den (Millwall)
* Emirates Stadium (Arsenal)
* Loftus Road (Queens Park Rangers)
* London Stadium (West Ham United)
* Plough Lane (AFC Wimbledon)
* Selhurst Park (Crystal Palace)
* Stamford Bridge (Chelsea)
* The Valley (Charlton Athletic)
* Tottenham Hotspur Stadium (Tottenham Hotspur)

Other major
sports venues|

* All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club
* The Championship Course (rowing)
* Crystal Palace National Sports Centre
* Lord's (cricket)
* Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
* The Oval (cricket)
* Twickenham Stadium (rugby)

Theatres|

* Adelphi
* Apollo Victoria
* Coliseum
* Criterion
* Dominion
* Lyceum
* Old Vic
* Palladium
* Royal National Theatre
* Royal Opera House
* Shakespeare's Globe
* Theatre Royal, Drury Lane
* Theatre Royal Haymarket
* Vaudeville

Other|

* Alexandra Palace
* Brixton Academy
* ExCeL
* Hammersmith Apollo
* The O2 Arena
* Royal Albert Hall
* Royal Festival Hall
* Wembley Arena

Government|

* 10 Downing Street
* Admiralty Arch
* Bank of England
* City Hall (Southwark)
* City Hall (Newham)
* County Hall
* Guildhall
* Horse Guards
* Mansion House
* The National Archives
* Old Bailey
* Palace of Westminster
* Royal Courts of Justice
* Scotland Yard
* SIS Building
* Thames House

Museums and
galleries|

* British Museum
* Churchill War Rooms
* Courtauld Gallery
* Cutty Sark
* Golden Hinde
* Guildhall Art Gallery
* HMS Belfast
* Imperial War Museum
* London Canal Museum
* London Museum
* London Museum Docklands
* London Museum of Water & Steam
* Madame Tussauds
* National Gallery
* National Maritime Museum
* National Portrait Gallery
* Natural History Museum
* Royal Academy of Arts
* Royal Observatory
* Science Museum
* Tate Britain
* Tate Modern
* Tower of London
* Victoria and Albert Museum
* Wallace Collection
* Young V&A

Places of worship|

* All Hallows-by-the-Tower
* BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
* Bevis Marks Synagogue
* Methodist Central Hall
* Regent's Park Mosque
* St Clement Danes
* St Margaret's, Westminster
* St Martin-in-the-Fields
* St Mary-le-Bow
* St Paul's Cathedral
* Southwark Cathedral
* Westminster Abbey
* Westminster Cathedral

Retailing|

| Shops|

* Fortnum & Mason
* Hamleys
* Harrods
* Harvey Nichols
* Hatchards
* Liberty
* Peter Jones
* Selfridges

|

Shopping centres
and markets|

* Borough Market
* Brent Cross
* Burlington Arcade
* Camden Market
* Kensington Arcade
* Leadenhall Market
* One New Change
* Petticoat Lane Market
* Royal Exchange
* Westfield London
* Westfield Stratford City

Royal buildings|

| Partly occupied by
the royal family|

* Buckingham Palace
* Clarence House
* Kensington Palace
* St James's Palace

|

Unoccupied|

* Banqueting House
* Hampton Court Palace
* Kew Palace
* The King's Gallery
* Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace

Skyscrapers|

* One Canada Square
* One Churchill Place
* 8 Canada Square
* 20 Fenchurch Street
* 122 Leadenhall Street
* Broadgate Tower
* Citigroup Centre (London)
* The Gherkin
* Heron Tower
* The Shard
* St George Wharf Tower
* Tower 42

Structures|

* Albert Memorial
* ArcelorMittal Orbit
* Big Ben
* The Cenotaph
* Cleopatra's Needle
* Crystal Palace transmitting station
* London Eye
* London Wall
* Marble Arch
* Monument to the Great Fire of London
* Nelson's Column
* Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain ("Eros")
* Thames Barrier
* Wellington Arch

Transport|

* City Airport
* Heathrow Airport
* Blackfriars station
* Cannon Street station
* Charing Cross station
* Clapham Junction station
* Euston station
* Fenchurch Street station
* King's Cross station
* Liverpool Street station
* London Bridge station
* Paddington station
* St Pancras station
* Stratford station
* Victoria station
* Waterloo station
* London Cable Car
* Victoria Coach Station

Other|

* Barbican Estate
* Battersea Power Station
* British Library
* BT Tower
* Kew Gardens
* Lambeth Palace
* Lloyd's building
* London Zoo
* Oxo Tower
* Smithfield Market
* Somerset House
* St Bartholomew's Hospital

Parks|

| Royal Parks|

* Bushy Park
* Green Park
* Greenwich Park
* Hampton Court Park
* Hyde Park
* Kensington Gardens
* Regent's Park
* Richmond Park
* St James's Park

|

Other|

* Battersea Park
* Burgess Park
* Clapham Common
* College Green
* Epping Forest
* Finsbury Park
* Gunnersbury Park
* Hampstead Heath
* Holland Park
* Kew Gardens
* Mitcham Common
* Osterley Park
* Trent Park
* Victoria Park
* Wandsworth Common
* Wimbledon Common

Squares and
public spaces|

* Covent Garden
* Horse Guards Parade
* Leicester Square
* Parliament Square
* Piccadilly Circus
* Sloane Square
* Trafalgar Square

Streets|

* Aldwych
* Baker Street
* Bishopsgate
* Bond Street
* Carnaby Street
* Charing Cross Road
* Cheapside
* Cornhill
* Denmark Street
* Fenchurch Street
* Fleet Street
* Haymarket
* Jermyn Street
* Kensington High Street
* King's Road
* Lombard Street
* The Mall
* Myrtle Avenue, Hounslow
* Oxford Street
* Park Lane
* Piccadilly
* Portobello Road
* Regent Street
* Shaftesbury Avenue
* Sloane Street
* Strand
* Tottenham Court Road
* Victoria Embankment
* Whitehall

Authority control databases: Geographic |

* Structurae
* MusicBrainz place
* StadiumDB

|

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