Vikram-class offshore patrol vessel (2017)

This article is about the modern Vikram-class offshore patrol vessel variant; see Vikram-class offshore patrol vessel (1983) for its namesake predecessors.

ICGS Vigraha (39), during her sea trials.

Class overview
Name| Vikram class
Builders| Kattupalli Shipyard, L&T Shipbuilding, Chennai
Operators| Indian Coast Guard
Preceded by| Samarth class
Succeeded by| NGOPV
Built| 2015–2021
Planned| 7
Completed| 7
Active| 7
General characteristics
Type| Offshore patrol vessel
Displacement| 2,140 t (2,110 long tons; 2,360 short tons)
Length| 98.2 m (322 ft 2 in)
Beam| 15 m (49 ft 3 in)
Draught| 3.6 m (11 ft 10 in)
Speed| 26 knots (48 km/h; 30 mph)
Range| 5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 12–14 kn (22–26 km/h; 14–16 mph)
Armament|

* 1 x 30 mm CRN 91 Naval Gun
* 2 x 12.7 mm HMG with FCS

Aircraft carried| 1 x HAL Dhruv

The Vikram-class offshore patrol vessel is a series of seven offshore patrol vessels (OPV) being built at the Kattupalli shipyard by L&T Shipbuilding for the Indian Coast Guard. These are long range surface ships which are capable of coastal and offshore patrolling.[1][2][3][4]

## History

[edit]

In March 2015, L&T Shipbuilding was awarded a ₹1,432 crore (US$170 million) contract by the Ministry of Defence to build seven offshore vessel patrol vessels for the Indian Coast Guard.[5]

The last ship Vigraha was commissioned by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on 28 August 2021.[6]

A merchant ship was escorted back by ICGS Vikram to Indian waters after suffering a drone attack off the arabian coast.[7]

## Specification

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The class is 97 metres (318 ft 3 in) long, 15 metres (49 ft 3 in) wide, with a 3.6-metre (11 ft 10 in) draught and has a displacement of 2,140 tonnes. It is capable of maximum speed of 26 knots (48 km/h; 30 mph) with a range of 5,000 nautical miles (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at a cruising speed of 12 to 14 knots (22 to 26 km/h; 14 to 16 mph). The class will be armed with a 30 mm (1.18 in) CRN 91 Naval Gun, two 12.7 mm (0.50 in) heavy machine guns with fire control system, a helicopter for various operational, surveillance, and search and rescue missions. It also has modern radar; navigation and communication systems; front propulsion pods providing high maneuverability. It has been indigenously designed and has undergone dual certification from the American Bureau of Shipping and Indian Register of Shipping. The ships would be tasked with the roles of policing maritime zones, control and surveillance, search and rescue, pollution response, anti-smuggling and anti-piracy in the economic zones of the country.[2][4][8][9][10]

## Ships

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Name | Pennant number | Keel laid | Launched | Commissioned | Status | Home Port

|
|
|
|
|
|

Vikram | 33  | March 2016[10] | 27 October 2017[1] | 11 April 2018[11][10] | Active  | New Mangalore[12]
Vijaya | 34  |  | 20 January 2018[13][14] | 14 September 2018[15] | Paradip
Veera | 35  |  | 28 August 2018[16][17] | 15 April 2019[18] |
Varaha | 41  |  | 2 November 2018[19] | 25 September 2019[20] | New Mangalore[20]
Varad | 40  | 3 July 2018[21] | 31 August 2019[22] | 28 February 2020[23][24] | Paradip
Vajra | 37  | 27 February 2020[25] | 24 March 2021[26] | Tuticorin
Vigraha | 39  |  | 6 October 2020[27] | 28 August 2021[6] | Vishakapatnam

## Gallery

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Samart-class ships at sea

* ABG-class fast interceptor with ICGS Varaha OPV during rescue exercise

* ICGS Vikram at sea.

## See also

[edit]

* Samarth-class offshore patrol vessel

## References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vikram-class offshore patrol vessels (2017).

1. ^ a b "L&T launches OPV 'Vikram' for Indian Coast Guard". The Hindu Business Line. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
2. ^ a b Narasimhan, T. E. (27 October 2017). "See pic: In a first, L&T builds Offshore Patrol Vessel for Indian Coast Guard". Business Standard India. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
3. ^ "Vikram: L&T's first patrol vessel for Indian Coast Guard". Moneycontrol. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
4. ^ a b "L&T hands over offshore patrol vessel to Coast Guard". The Economic Times. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
5. ^ "L&T bags Rs 1,432 cr defence order". The Hindu Business Line. Press Trust of India. 31 March 2015.
6. ^ a b "Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh dedicates to the Nation Indigeneously built Indian Coast Guard Ship 'Vigraha'". PIB. 28 August 2021.
7. ^ "Merchant ship, which came under 'drone' attack, being escorted back to Indian shores by ICGS Vikram". The Economic Times. 24 December 2023. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
8. ^ "Coast Guard planning new aviation units in Thoothukudi and Puducherry". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
9. ^ "Vikram ready to set sail". The Hindu. 28 October 2017. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
10. ^ a b c V. Ayyappan (11 April 2018). "Indigenously developed offshore patrol vessel ICGS Vikram commissioned". The Times of India.
11. ^ Rahmat, Ridzwan (10 April 2018). "India commissions first new Vikram-class OPV". Jane's Navy International. Archived from the original on 11 April 2018.
12. ^ "Indian Coast Guard on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
13. ^ "L&T Shipyard launches 2nd Coast Guard offshore patrol vessel". Moneycontrol.com. Press Trust of India. 20 January 2018. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
14. ^ "Second Coast Guard offshore patrol vessel launched in Tamil Nadu". The New Indian Express. 20 January 2018. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
15. ^ "Coast Guard commissions patrol vessel 'Vijaya'". The Economic Times. Press Trust of India. 14 September 2018.
16. ^ V. Ayyappan (28 August 2018). "Coast Guard offshore patrol vessel launched at L&T Shipyard in Chennai". The Times of India.
17. ^ "Third patrol vessel for Coast Guard launched". The Economic Times. Press Trust of India. 28 August 2018.
18. ^ "Will be carrying out joint exercises with Coast Guards: Army Chief". ET. 15 April 2019.
19. ^ "Offshore patrol vessel ICGS Varaha launched". 2 November 2018.
20. ^ a b "ICGS Varaha commissioned by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh". NewIndianExpress. Retrieved 25 September 2019.
21. ^ "L&T fast-tracks Coast Guard ships production; lays keel of two offshore petrol vessels". The Economic Times. 3 July 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
22. ^ "Coast Guard patrol vessel launched at L&T Shipyard in Ennore". 31 August 2019.
23. ^ @IndiaCoastGuard (28 February 2020). "IndiaCoastGuard ship 'Varad', fifth in series of seven off shore patrol vessels indigenously designed & built by M/s L&T on lines of PM's vision @makeinindia will be commissioned today at Chennai" (Tweet) - via Twitter.
24. ^ "Offshore patrol vessel ICGS Varad commissioned". The Hindu. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
25. ^ "Offshore patrol vessel "VAJRA" to enhance coastal security launched". The Economic Times. Press Trust of India. 27 February 2020.
26. ^ "Indian Coast Guard ship 'Vajra' commissioned, to strengthen coastal security". Zee News. 24 March 2021.
27. ^ @IndianCoastGuard (6 October 2020). "OPV Vigraha launched by Mrs Hema Somanathan, wife of Dr TV Somanathan, IAS, Secy(Exp), MoF in presence of Director General K Natarajan #ICG & other dignitaries of Central & State Govt today at #L&T #Chennai" (Tweet) - via Twitter.

* v
* t
* e

Ship classes of the Indian Coast Guard

Offshore patrol vessels|

* Vikram (1983)
* Samar
* Sankalp
* Vishwast
* Samarth
* Vikram (2017)

Inshore patrol vessels|

* Rajhans
* Jija Bai
* Tara Bai
* Priyadarshini
* Sarojini Naidu
* Rani Abbakka
* Rajshree

Patrol boats|

* Pulicat

Interceptor boats|

* AMPL
* ABG
* L&T
* Bharati
* Aadesh

Patrol craft|

* Swallow Craft
* Mandovi Marine
* Timblo

Interceptor craft|

* Vadyar
* Bristol
* Timblo

Air cushion Vessels|

* Griffon-GRSE 8000 TD

Pollution control vessels|

* Samudra

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