Walter Hampden

19th/20th-century American actor (1879–1955)

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Walter Hampden

Hampden in 1951

Born|

Walter Hampden Dougherty

(1879-06-30)June 30, 1879

Brooklyn, New York, U.S.

Died| June 11, 1955(1955-06-11) (aged 75)

Los Angeles, California, U.S.

Occupation(s)| Stage, film, television actor, theatre manager
Years active| 1900–1955
Spouse| Mabel Moore (1905-?)
Children| 2

Walter Hampden Dougherty (June 30, 1879 – June 11, 1955), known professionally as Walter Hampden, was an American actor and theatre manager. He was a major stage star on Broadway in New York who also made numerous television and film appearances.[citation needed]

## Life and career

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Walter Hampden as Lucentio in The Taming of the Shrew at the Adelphi Theatre, London (1904)

Walter Hampden was the son of John Hampden Dougherty and Alice Hill. He was a younger brother of the American painter Paul Dougherty.[1] He went to England for apprenticeship for six years. He graduated from what is now NYU Poly in 1900.[2] Under Otho Stuart and Oscar Asche's co-management of the Adelphi Theatre in 1904 he appeared in The Prayer of the Sword and The Taming of the Shrew.[3] Later he played Hamlet, Henry V and Cyrano de Bergerac on Broadway. In 1925, he became actor-manager at the Colonial Theatre on Broadway, which was renamed Hampden's Theatre from 1925 to 1931.[4] He became noted for his Shakespearean roles as well as for Cyrano, which he played in several productions between 1923 and 1936. He appeared on the cover of Time in March 1929.[5] Hampden's last stage role was as Danforth in the original Broadway production of Arthur Miller's The Crucible.[6]

Hampden on the cover of Time in 1929, while he was the producer, director, star and theatre manager of a Broadway revival of Cyrano de Bergerac Hampden as the Archdeacon in The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939)

John Garrett Underhill produced the first English-language version of The Bonds of Interest (Los intereses creados) by Jacinto Benavente, with Walter Hampden, in 1929.[7]

Walter Hampden as Cyrano de Bergerac, drawing by Manuel Rosenberg for the Cincinnati Post, 1924

Hampden appeared in a few silent films, but did not really begin his film career in earnest until 1939, when he played the good Archdeacon (Frollo's brother) in The Hunchback of Notre Dame, starring Charles Laughton as Quasimodo. This was Hampden's first sound film; he was 60 at the time he made it. [citation needed]Several other roles followed--Jarvis Langdon in the 1944 film The Adventures of Mark Twain among them, but all were supporting character roles, not the lead roles that Hampden played onstage. He was the master of ceremonies at the Sarah Siddons Awards in All About Eve (1950), and he played the father of Humphrey Bogart and William Holden in Billy Wilder's 1954 comedy Sabrina. These last two films are arguably those for which Hampden is most well known to modern audiences.[citation needed] He also played long-bearded patriarchs in the Biblical epics The Silver Chalice (1954, as Joseph of Arimathea) and The Prodigal (1955).[citation needed]

Hampden reprised his portrayal of Cyrano de Bergerac in the first episode of the radio program Great Scenes from Great Plays, which Hampden hosted from 1948 to 1949. In addition to his radio roles (The Adventures of Leonidas Witherall), Hampden also appeared in several dramas during the early days of television. He made his TV debut in 1949, playing Macbeth for the last time at the age of 69. In 1951 he portrayed Captain Fairfax in a televised version of Louis O. Coxe and Robert H. Chapman's 1951 play Billy Budd for the anthology series Schlitz Playhouse of Stars.[8]

His last role was the non-singing one of King Louis XI of France, considered by some to be one of his best performances, in the otherwise unremarkable 1956 Technicolor remake of Rudolf Friml's 1925 operetta The Vagabond King. It was released posthumously, more than a year after Hampden's death.[citation needed]

For 27 years, Walter Hampden was president of the Players' Club.[citation needed] The club's library is named for him.[9]

His ashes are buried at The Evergreen Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York.[citation needed]

## Personal life

[edit]

Hampden married actress Mabel Carrie Moore on 17 July 1905. They had a son, Paul Hampden Dougherty, and a daughter, Mary Moore Dougherty.[citation needed]

## Filmography

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Year  | Title  | Role  | Notes

|
|
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1917  | The Warfare of the Flesh | Henry Goode  | Film debut
1939  | The Hunchback of Notre Dame | Archdeacon  |
1940  | All This, and Heaven Too | Pasquier  |
North West Mounted Police | Big Bear |
1941  | They Died with Their Boots On | William Sharp  |
1942  | Reap the Wild Wind | Commodore Devereaux  |
1944  | The Adventures of Mark Twain | Jervis Langdon  |
1949  | The Philco Television Playhouse | Macbeth | Episode: Macbeth
1950  | All About Eve | Aged Actor  |
1951  | Pulitzer Prize Playhouse | Andrew Jackson | Episode: Portrait of a President
The First Legion | Father Edward Quarterman  |
Schlitz Playhouse of Stars | Daniel Webster | Episode: Decision and Daniel Webster
1952  | 5 Fingers | Sir Frederic Taylor  |
1953  | Treasure of the Golden Condor | Pierre Champlain  |
Sombrero | Don Carlos Castillo  |
1954  | Sabrina | Oliver Larrabee  |
The Silver Chalice | Joseph of Arimathea |
1955  | The Prodigal | Eli  |
Strange Lady in Town | Father Gabriel Mendoza  |
1956  | The Vagabond King | King Louis XI | Final film

## References

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1. ^ Great Stars of the American Stage, A Pictorial Record by Daniel Blum, Profile #61 c. 1952 (this 2nd edition c. 1954)
2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). engineering.nyu.edu. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 17, 2015. Retrieved January 17, 2022.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
3. ^ Geddeth Smith, Walter Hampden: Dean of the American Theatre, Fairleigh Dickinson University Press (2008) - Google Books p. 52
4. ^ "Harkness Theatre – New York, NY". IBDb.com. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
5. ^ "TIME Magazine Cover: Walter Hampden - Mar. 4, 1929 - Movies". Content.time.com. March 4, 1929. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
6. ^ "Walter Hampden – Broadway Cast & Staff". IBDb.com. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
7. ^ "John G. Underhill, Producer, 70, Dies; Authority on Venavente and Other Spanish Authors Was Translator and Writer" (PDF). The New York Times. May 17, 1946. Retrieved January 1, 2012.
8. ^ Television Review: CBS TV's "Schlitz Playhouse of Stars". Vol. 85\. January 16, 1952. p. 28, 40. `{{cite book}}`: `|work=` ignored (help)
9. ^ "The Players Library Collections". HowlRound Theatre Commons. Retrieved February 24, 2021.

## External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Walter Hampden.

* Walter Hampden at IMDb
* Walter Hampden at the TCM Movie Database
* Walter Hampden at the Internet Broadway Database

Authority control databases

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