World Religions and Spirituality Project

World Religions and Spirituality ProjectFounder| David G. Bromley

|

Established| 2010
Location|

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond

Virginia

United States

Website| wrldrels.org

The World Religions and Spirituality Project (WRSP, formerly known as the New Religious Movements Homepage Project[1]) publishes academic profiles of new and established religious movements, archive material related to some groups, and articles that provide context for the profiles.[2][3] It is referenced by scholars,[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] journalists,[12][13][14] and human rights groups[15] to provide a scholarly representation of threatened communities.

## History

[edit]

WRSP developed from Jeffrey K. Hadden's Religious Movements Homepage Project, which he founded in 1995. After Hadden's death in 2003, Douglas E. Cowan became Project Director. In 2007, it was described as "one of the largest information sites on new religious movements".[16] In 2010, David G. Bromley became the Project Director.[3] He expanded the scope of the project to recruit international scholars instead of local students and renamed it the World Religions and Spirituality Project.[3][17]

## Purpose

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In an article that discusses the challenge of teaching students about new religious movements, Douglas E. Cowan explains that, because of "the thousands of NRMs that exist in the world at any one time, only a relative handful are ever discussed in the various print resources […], and the Internet is, by default, the only source of information available. The issue then becomes how credible the information is that they obtain online."[18] Websites like CESNUR, the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance, the Internet Sacred Text Archive, the Association of Religion Data Archives, and WRSP are understood as examples of websites that respond to this problem.[19] These websites serve to popularize the academic study of new religious movements.

## Special projects

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In addition to publishing profiles, it has ten special projects, thematic or regional, which are directed by recognized scholars.[20]

* Thematic Special Projects[21]
* Marian Apparitional and Devotional Groups
* Joseph Laycock (Texas State University)
* Religious and Spiritual Movements and the Visual Arts
* Massimo Introvigne (CESNUR)
* Spiritual and Visionary Communities
* Timothy Miller (University of Kansas)
* Women in the World's Religions and Spirituality Project
* Rebecca Moore (San Diego State University) and Catherine Wessinger (Loyola University)
* Yoga in World Religions and Spiritualities
* Suzanne Newcombe (Open University) and Karen O'Brien-Kop (University of Roehampton)
* Regional Special Projects[22]
* Australian Religious and Spiritual Traditions
* Carole M. Cusack (University of Sydney) and Bernard Doherty (Charles Sturt University)
* Canadian Religious and Spiritual Traditions
* Susan Palmer (McGill University) and Hillary Kael (Concordia University)
* Japanese New Religions
* Ian Reader (University of Lancaster), Erica Baffelli (University of Lancaster), and Birgit Staemmler (University of Tubingen)
* Religion and Spirituality in Russia and Eastern Europe
* Kaarina Aitamurto (University of Helsinki) and Maija Penttilä (University of Helsinki)
* Spiritual and Religious Traditions in Italy
* Stefania Palmisano (University of Turin) and Massimo Introvigne (CESNUR)
* Local Special Projects[23]
* World Religions in Richmond
* David G. Bromley (Virginia Commonwealth University)
* Student Research on North American Buddhist Communities (defunct)
* Kevin Vose (College of William & Mary)
* Arch City Religion
* Rachel McBride Lindsey (Saint Louis University)[24]
* A Journey through NYC Religions
* Tony Carnes (editor and publisher)[25]
* Community Religious Project
* Melanie Prideaux (University of Leeds)[26]
* Religious Diversity in New Orleans (defunct)
* Timothy Cahill (Loyola University)
* World Religions in Arizona (defunct)
* David Damrel (Arizona State University)
* The Religious Landscape in Orlando, Florida
* Yudit D. Greenberg and Arnold Wettstein (Rollins College)
* Portland Muslim History Project
* Kambiz GhaneaBassiri (Reed College)
* Buddhism in Virginia Beach
* Steven Emmanuel (Virginia Wesleyan University)
* New Vrindaban Project
* Greg Emery (Ohio University)
* Hindu and Jain Communities in North Texas
* Pankaj Jain (University of North Texas)
* The Changing Religious Landscape of Atlanta, Georgia
* Gary Laderman (Emory University)
* Buddhist, Hindu, Jain, Muslim, and Sikh Religious Centers in Atlanta
* Kathryn McClymond (Georgia State University)
* Mapping Post-1965 Immigrant Religious Communities in Northern Ohio
* David Odell-Scott and Surinder Bhawdwaj (Kent State University)
* Pluralism in the "Bible Belt": Mapping the Religious Diversity of South Georgia
* Michael Stoltzfus (Valdosta State University)
* Religious Diversity in Upstate South Carolina
* Claude Stulting and Sam Britt (Furman University)

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Nova Religio and the World Religions and Spirituality Project". University of California Press. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
2. ^ Bromley, David G.; Willsky-Ciollo, Lydia (January 2016). "The World Religions & Spirituality Project". Religious Studies Faculty Book Gallery. Fairfield University. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
3. ^ a b c "About Us". World Religions and Spirituality Project. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
4. ^ Knott, Kim (2018-09-02). "Applying the study of religions in the security domain: knowledge, skills, and collaboration". Journal of Religious and Political Practice. 4 (3). Informa UK Limited: 354–373\. doi:10.1080/20566093.2018.1525901. ISSN 2056-6093. S2CID 158937341.
5. ^ Krebs, Jill M. (2017). "Teaching and learning guide for contemporary Marian apparitions and devotional cultures". Religion Compass. 11 (5–6). Wiley: e12234. doi:10.1111/rec3.12234. ISSN 1749-8171.5–6&rft.pages=e12234&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/rec3.12234&rft.issn=1749-8171&rft.aulast=Krebs&rft.aufirst=Jill+M.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:World+Religions+and+Spirituality+Project" class="Z3988">
6. ^ "COVID-19: Scapegoating Shincheonji in South Korea". CESNUR. 1984-03-14. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
7. ^ "Notes". Dynamism and the Ageing of a Japanese 'New' Religion. Bloomsbury Academic. 2019. doi:10.5040/9781350086548-008. ISBN 978-1-350-08651-7.
8. ^ Bromley, David (2016-06-03). "Santa Muerte as Emerging Dangerous Religion?". Religions. 7 (6). MDPI AG: 65. doi:10.3390/rel7060065. ISSN 2077-1444.
9. ^ Deo, Nandini (2018). Postsecular feminisms : religion and gender in transnational context. London, UK: Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1-350-03806-6. OCLC 1039718550.
10. ^ Kitts, Margo, ed. (2018-05-24). "Martyrdom, Self-Sacrifice, and Self-Immolation". Oxford Scholarship Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190656485.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-065648-5.
11. ^ Bromley, David G. (2009-09-02). "New Religions as a Specialist Field of Study". Oxford Handbooks Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199588961.013.0041.
12. ^ "HBO's 'Going Clear' leaves future of Scientology unclear". Washington Post. 2015-03-26. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
13. ^ "N.Y. church descended into fear before teen's fatal beating, ex-members say - CBC News". CBC. 2015-10-17. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
14. ^ "Church where teen was beaten to death fueled by fear, ex-members say". CBS News. 2015-10-18. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
15. ^ "Bodu Bala Sena (Army of Buddhist Power) / BBS". People's Rights Group. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
16. ^ Cowan, Douglas E. (2007). Bromley, David G. (ed.). Teaching New Religious Movements on the World Wide Web. Oxford University Press. p. 300\. ISBN 9780195177299.
17. ^ "Nova Religio and the World Religions and Spirituality Project". Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions. 19 (2): 130. November 2015. doi:10.1525/nr.2015.18.4.140. JSTOR 10.1525/nr.2015.18.4.140.
18. ^ Cowan, Douglas E. (2007). Bromley, David G. (ed.). Teaching New Religious Movements on the World Wide Web. Oxford University Press. p. 294–295. ISBN 9780195177299.
19. ^ Cowan, Douglas E. (2007). Bromley, David G. (ed.). Teaching New Religious Movements on the World Wide Web. Oxford University Press. p. 295–296. ISBN 9780195177299.
20. ^ "Organization & Leadership". World Religions and Spirituality Project. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
21. ^ "Thematic Projects – WRSP". Retrieved 2022-08-06.
22. ^ "Regional Projects – WRSP". Retrieved 2022-08-06.
23. ^ "Local Community Projects – WRSP". Retrieved 2022-08-06.
24. ^ "About". Arch City Religion. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
25. ^ "People". A Journey through NYC religions. 2011-02-14. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
26. ^ "Professor Melanie Prideaux | School of Philosophy, Religion and History of Science | University of Leeds". ahc.leeds.ac.uk. Retrieved 2022-08-06.

## External links

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* Official website
* Projects listings:
* Thematic
* Regional
* Local

* v
* t
* e

New religious movements

Major groups|

* Brahmoism
* Adventism
* CoG7
* SDA
* Aetherius Society
* Ahmadiyya
* Lahore Ahmadiyya
* Ananda Marga
* AMORC
* Anthroposophy
* Antoinism
* Armstrongism
* Bábism
* Baháʼí Faith
* Bible Students/Jehovah's Witnesses
* Black Hebrew Israelites
* Brahma Kumaris
* Branch Davidians
* Brotherhood of the Cross and Star
* Caodaism
* Charismatic Christianity
* Chinese salvationist religions
* Chinmaya Mission
* Christadelphians
* Christian Science
* Church of Divine Science
* Church of Scientology
* Church of the Guanche People
* Creativity
* Discordianism
* Eastern Lightning
* Falun Gong
* The Family International
* Friends of Man
* Fourth Way
* Goddess
* Godianism
* Heaven's Gate
* Iglesia ni Cristo
* International Peace Mission movement
* ISKCON
* Invitation to Life
* Kingdom of Jesus Christ
* Kopimism
* Latter Day Saints/Mormonism
* Mahikari movement
* Sukyo Mahikari
* World Divine Light
* Messianic Judaism
* Modern paganism
* Druidry
* Heathenry
* Rodnovery
* Moorish Science Temple of America
* Nation of Islam
* New Acropolis
* The New Church
* New Kadampa Tradition
* New Thought
* Religious Science
* Unity Church
* Nuwaubian Nation
* Oomoto
* Order of the Solar Temple
* Palmarian Catholic Church
* Peoples Temple
* Pilgrims of Arès
* Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha
* The Process Church
* Raëlism
* Rajneesh movement
* Ramakrishna Mission
* Rastafari
* Risshō Kōsei Kai
* Sahaja Yoga
* Sant Mat
* Radha Soami
* Santa Muerte
* Santo Daime
* Satanism
* LaVeyan
* Church of Satan
* Temple of Set
* The Satanic Temple
* Theistic
* Sathya Sai Baba
* Shakers
* Shambhala Buddhism
* Shri Ram Chandra Mission
* Soka Gakkai
* Spiritualism
* Spiritism
* Tenrikyo
* Thelema
* Theosophy
* Theosophical Society
* Transcendental Meditation
* True Buddha School
* Twelve Tribes communities
* Unarius Academy of Science
* Unification Church
* Unitarian Universalist Association
* Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
* Universal White Brotherhood
* Vipassana movement
* The Way International
* Weixinjiao
* Wicca
* Word of Faith
* World Mission Society Church of God

Notable figures|

* Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
* Noble Drew Ali
* Marshall Applewhite
* Michael Angelo Aquino
* Herbert W. Armstrong
* Shoko Asahara
* Sri Aurobindo
* Báb
* Sathya Sai Baba
* Baháʼu'lláh
* Alice Bailey
* Chinmayananda Saraswati
* David Berg
* Helena Blavatsky
* Sri Chinmoy
* Aleister Crowley
* Mary Baker Eddy
* Josemaría Escrivá
* Louis Farrakhan
* Charles Fillmore
* Kelsang Gyatso
* Hak Ja Han
* L. Ron Hubbard
* Li Hongzhi
* David Koresh
* Anton LaVey
* Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi
* Lu Sheng-yen
* Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
* Meher Baba
* Nikkyō Niwano
* Sun Myung Moon
* Elijah Muhammad
* Nakayama Miki
* A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
* Phineas Parkhurst Quimby
* Raël
* Rajneesh
* Ramakrishna
* Prem Rawat
* Helena Roerich
* Charles Taze Russell
* Joseph Franklin Rutherford
* Ahn Sahng-hong
* Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar
* Menachem Mendel Schneerson
* Shiv Dayal Singh
* Joseph Smith
* Nirmala Srivastava
* Emanuel Swedenborg
* Rudolf Steiner
* Joseph W. Tkach
* Chögyam Trungpa
* Ellen G. White
* Poykayil Yohannan

By region|

* Pacific Northwest

Concepts|

* African-initiated church
* Buddhist modernism
* Chabad messianism
* Christian denomination
* Classifications of religious movements
* Conspiracy theories
* Cult
* Cybersectarianism
* Doomsday cult
* Heresy
* Hindu reform movements
* In-group favoritism
* Japanese new religions
* Neoshamanism
* New Age
* Open-source religion
* Polytheistic reconstructionism
* Prosperity theology
* Religious conversion
* Religious syncretism
* Schism
* Sect
* Self religion
* Spiritual evolution
* UFO religion

Public education|

* CESNUR
* INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements)
* World Religions and Spirituality Project

Scholarship|

* Academic study of new religious movements
* Anthropology of religion
* History of religion
* Journal of Contemporary Religion
* Nova Religio
* Philosophy of religion
* Psychology of religion
* Religious studies
* Sociology of religion
* When Prophecy Fails

Opposition|

* Anti-cult movement
* Christian countercult movement
* Anti-Mormonism
* Persecution of Ahmadis
* Persecution of Baháʼís
* Persecution of Falun Gong
* Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses
* Persecution of Rastafari
* Religious discrimination against modern pagans

Lists|

* Academic study
* In popular culture
* New religious movements

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