Xerox Character Code Standard

Obsolete character code standard developed by Xerox Corporation

Xerox Character Code Standard (XCCS)Language(s)| English, French, German, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, Korean

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Created by| Xerox

* v
* t
* e

The Xerox Character Code Standard (XCCS) is a historical 16-bit character encoding that was created by Xerox[1] in 1980 for the exchange of information between elements of the Xerox Network Systems Architecture.[2] It encodes the characters required for languages using the Latin, Arabic, Hebrew, Greek and Cyrillic scripts, the Chinese, Japanese and Korean writing systems, and technical symbols.[3]

It can be viewed as an early precursor of, and inspiration for, the Unicode Standard.[4][1]

The International Character Set (ICS) is compatible with XCCS.[5]

The XCCS 2.0 (1990) revision covers Latin, Arabic, Hebrew, Gothic, Armenian, Runic, Georgian, Greek, Cyrillic, Hiragana, Katakana, Bopomofo scripts, technical, and mathematical symbols.[6]

## Code charts

[edit]

### Character sets overview

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XCCS Lead byte  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  | 00 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  | 30 | 31 | 32  | 33  | 34  | 35  | 36  | 37  | 38  | 39  | 3A  | 3B  | 3C  | 3D  | 3E  | 3F
4x  | 40  | 41  | 42  | 43  | 44  | 45  | 46  | 47  | 48  | 49  | 4A  | 4B  | 4C  | 4D  | 4E  | 4F
5x  | 50  | 51  | 52  | 53  | 54  | 55  | 56  | 57  | 58  | 59  | 5A  | 5B  | 5C  | 5D  | 5E  | 5F
6x  | 60  | 61  | 62  | 63  | 64  | 65  | 66  | 67  | 68  | 69  | 6A  | 6B  | 6C  | 6D  | 6E  | 6F
7x  | 70  | 71  | 72  | 73  | 74  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  | E0 | E1 | E2 | E3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | EE | EF
Fx  | F0 | F1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | FE  | FF

### Character set 0x00

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XCCS (prefixed with 0x00)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  SP | ! | " | # | ¤ | % | & | ʼ | ( | ) | * | + | , | - | . | /
3x  | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | : | ; | < | = | > | ?
4x  | @ | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O
5x  | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | [ | \ | ] | ^ | _
6x  | ` | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o
7x  | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | { | | | } | ~ |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  | ¡ | ¢ | £ | $ | ¥ |  | § |  | ‘ | “ | « | ← | ↑ | → | ↓
Bx  | ° | ± | ² | ³ | × | µ | ¶ | · | ÷ | ’ | ” | » | ¼ | ½ | ¾ | ¿
Cx  |  | ` | ´ | ˆ | ˜ | ¯ | ˘ | ˙ | ¨ |  | ˚ | ¸ | ˍ | ˝ | ˛ | ˇ
Dx  | ― | ¹ | © | ® | ™ | ♪ |  |  |  |  |  |  | ⅛ | ⅜ | ⅝ | ⅞
Ex  | Ω | Æ | Ð | ª | Ħ | ȷ | Ĳ | Ŀ | Ł | Ø | Œ | º | Þ | Ŧ | Ŋ | ŉ
Fx  | ĸ | æ | đ | ð | ħ | ı | ĳ | ŀ | ł | ø | œ | ß | þ | ŧ | ŋ |

### Character set 0x21

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0x21)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | IDSP | 、 | 。 |  |  | · |  |  |  |  | ゙ | ゚ | ´ |  | ¨
3x  |  | ‾ |  | ヽ | ヾ | ゝ | ゞ | 〃 | 仝 | 々 | 〆 | 〇 | ー | — | – |
4x  |  | 〜 | ‖ |  | … | ‥ | ‘ | ’ | “ | ” |  |  | 〔 | 〕 |  |
5x  |  |  | 〈 | 〉 | 《 | 》 | 「 | 」 | 『 | 』 | 【 | 】 |  | − |  | ×
6x  | ÷ |  | ≠ |  |  | ≦ | ≧ | ∞ | ∴ | ♀ | ♂ | ° | ′ | ″ | ℃ | ¥
7x  |  | ¢ | £ |  |  |  |  |  | § | ☆ | ★ | ○ | ● | ◎ | ◇ |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x22

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XCCS (prefixed with 0x22)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | ◆ | □ | ■ | △ | ▲ | ▽ | ▼ | ※ | 〒 | → | ← | ↑ | ↓ | 〓 |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ∈ | ∋ | ⊆ | ⊇ | ⊂ | ⊃
4x  | ∪ | ∩ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ∧ | ∨ | ¬ | ⇒ | ⇔ | ∀
5x  | ∃ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ∠ | ⊥ | ⌒ | ∂
6x  | ∇ | ≡ | ≒ | ≪ | ≫ | √ | ∽ | ∝ | ∵ | ∫ | ∬ |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  | Å | ‰ | ♯ | ♭ | ♩ | † | ‡ | ¶ |  |  |  |  | ◯ |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x23

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0x23)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ̣ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x24

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0x24)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | ぁ | あ | ぃ | い | ぅ | う | ぇ | え | ぉ | お | か | が | き | ぎ | く
3x  | ぐ | け | げ | こ | ご | さ | ざ | し | じ | す | ず | せ | ぜ | そ | ぞ | た
4x  | だ | ち | ぢ | っ | つ | づ | て | で | と | ど | な | に | ぬ | ね | の | は
5x  | ば | ぱ | ひ | び | ぴ | ふ | ぶ | ぷ | へ | べ | ぺ | ほ | ぼ | ぱ | ま | み
6x  | む | め | も | ゃ | や | ゅ | ゆ | ょ | よ | ら | り | る | れ | ろ | ゎ | わ
7x  | ゐ | ゑ | を | ん |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x25

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XCCS (prefixed with 0x25)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | ァ | ア | ィ | イ | ゥ | ウ | ェ | エ | ォ | オ | カ | ガ | キ | ギ | ク
3x  | グ | ケ | ゲ | コ | ゴ | サ | ザ | シ | ジ | ス | ズ | セ | ゼ | ソ | ゾ | タ
4x  | ダ | チ | ヂ | ッ | ツ | ヅ | テ | デ | ト | ド | ナ | ニ | ヌ | ネ | ノ | ハ
5x  | バ | パ | ヒ | ビ | ピ | フ | ブ | プ | ヘ | ベ | ペ | ホ | ボ | ポ | マ | ミ
6x  | ム | メ | モ | ャ | ヤ | ュ | ユ | ョ | ヨ | ラ | リ | ル | レ | ロ | ヮ | ワ
7x  | ヰ | ヱ | ヲ | ン |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x26

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XCCS (prefixed with 0x26)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | Α | Β | Γ | Δ | Ε | Ζ | Η | Θ | Ι | Κ | Λ | Μ | Ν | Ξ | Ο
3x  | Π | Ρ | Σ | Τ | Υ | Φ | Χ | Ψ | Ω |  |  |  |  |  |  | ;
4x  |  | α | β | γ | δ | ε | ζ | η | θ | ι | κ | λ | μ | ν | ξ | ο
5x  | π | ρ | σ | τ | υ | φ | χ | ψ | ω |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ς |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  | ΄ | ΅ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x27

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XCCS (prefixed with 0x27)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | А | Б | В | Г | Д | Е | Ё | Ж | З | И | Й | К | Л | М | Н
3x  | О | П | Р | С | Т | У | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Ш | Щ | Ъ | Ы | Ь | Э
4x  | Ю | Я |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  | а | б | в | г | д | е | ё | ж | з | и | й | к | л | м | н
6x  | о | п | р | с | т | у | ф | х | ц | ч | ш | щ | ъ | ы | ь | э
7x  | ю | я |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x28

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0x28)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | │  | ─  | ┐  | ┌  | └  | ┘  | ┤  | ┬  | ├  | ┴  | ┼  | ━  | ┃  | ┏  | ┓
3x  | ┗  | ┛  | ┫  | ┳  | ┣  | ┻  | ╋  | ┠  | ┯  | ┨  | ┷  | ┿  | ┝  | ┰  | ┥  | ┷
4x  | ╂  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x30

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0x30)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | 亜 | 唖 | 娃 | 阿 | 哀 | 愛 | 挨 | 姶 | 逢 | 葵 | 茛 | 穐 | 悪 | 握 | 湅
3x  | 旭 | 葦 | 芦 | 鯵 | 梓 | 圧 | 斡 | 扱 | 宛 | 姐 | 虻 | 飴 | 絢 | 綾 | 鮎 | 或
4x  | 粟 | 袷 | 安 | 庵 | 按 | 暗 | 案 | 闇 | 鞍 | 杏 | 以 | 伊 | 位 | 依 | 偉 | 囲
5x  | 夷 | 委 | 威 | 尉 | 悿 | 意 | 慰 | 易 | 椅 | 為 | 畏 | 異 | 禿 | 維 | 緯 | 胃
6x  | 萎 | 衣 | 謂 | 違 | 遺 | 医 | 井 | 亥 | 育 | 域 | 郁 | 碿 | 一 | 壱 | 溢 | 逸
7x  | 稲 | 茨 | 芋 | 鰯 | 允 | 印 | 咽 | 員 | 因 | 姻 | 引 | 飲 | 淫 | 胤 | 蔭 |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0x31

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0x31)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | 院 | 陰 | 隠 | 韻 | 吋 | 右 | 宇 | 烏 | 羽 | 迂 | 雨 | 卯 | 鵜 | 窺 | 丑
3x  | 碓 | 臼 | 渦 | 嘘 | 唄 | 欝 | 蔚 | 鰻 | 姥 | 厩 | 浦 | 瓜 | 閏 | 噂 | 云 | 運
4x  | 雲 | 荏 | 餌 | 叡 | 営 | 嬰 | 影 | 映 | 曳 | 栄 | 永 | 泳 | 洩 | 瑛 | 盈 | 穎
5x  | 頴 | 英 | 衛 | 詠 | 鋭 | 液 | 疫 | 益 | 駅 | 悦 | 謁 | 越 | 閲 | 榎 | 厭 | 円
6x  | 園 | 堰 | 奄 | 宴 | 延 | 怨 | 掩 | 援 | 沿 | 演 | 炎 | 焔 | 煙 | 燕 | 猿 | 縁
7x  | 艶 | 苑 | 薗 | 遠 | 鉛 | 鴛 | 塩 | 於 | 汚 | 甥 | 凹 | 央 | 奥 | 往 | 応 |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0xE0

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xE0)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  | א | ב | ג | ד | ה | ו | ז | ח | ט | י | ך | כ | ל | ם | מ
7x  | ן | נ | ס | ע | ף | פ | ץ | צ | ק | ר | ש | ת |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0xE1

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xE1)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  | ء | آ | أ | ؤ | إ | ئ | ا | ب | ة | ت | ث | ج | ح | خ | د
5x  | ذ | ر | ز | س | ش | ص | ض | ط | ظ | ع | غ |  |  |  |  |
6x  | ـ | ف | ق | ك | ل | م | ن | ه | و | ى | ي | ً | ٌ | ٍ | َ | ُ
7x  | ِ | ّ | ْ | ٓ | ٔ | ٕ | ٖ | ٗ | ٘ | ٙ | ٚ |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0xE2

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xE2)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | j | ʎ | ŋ | k | ɡ
Ex  | x | ɣ | ɰ | g | ɴ | ƞ | q | ɢ | χ | ʁ | ʀ | ħ | ʕ | ʔ | h | ɦ
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0xE3

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xE3)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  | ￦ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  | ﾡ | ﾢ | ﾣ | ﾤ | ﾥ | ﾦ | ﾧ | ﾨ | ﾩ | ﾪ | ﾫ | ﾬ | ﾭ | ﾮ | ﾯ
Dx  | ﾰ | ﾱ | ﾲ | ﾳ | ﾴ | ﾵ | ﾶ | ﾷ | ﾸ | ﾹ | ﾺ | ﾻ | ﾼ | ﾽ | ﾾ | HCF
Ex  |  |  | ￂ | ￃ | ￄ | ￅ | ￆ | ￇ |  |  | ￊ | ￋ | ￌ | ￍ | ￎ | ￏ
Fx  |  |  | ￒ | ￓ | ￔ | ￕ | ￖ | ￗ |  |  | ￚ | ￛ | ￜ | HVF |  |

### Character set 0xEE

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xEE)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  | NBSP | 3/MSP | 4/MSP | HSP | PSP | ENSP | EMSP | FSP |  |  |  |  |  |  | . |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  | ⌈/⎡ | ⌊/⎣ |  | ⌉/⎤ | ⌋/⎦ |  |  |  |  | | |  | ∼ |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  | ․ | ‥ | … |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  | ⎫ | ⎪ | ⎬ | ⎭ | ⎧ | ⎩ | ⎨ | ⎪ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0xEF

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xEF)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | ∝ | ∞ |  |  |  |  | ' | ⊥ | ⊤ | ⋆ |  |  |  | ∙/⋅ | ∕
3x  | † | ‡ | 〈 | 〉 | ☞ |  | ⊢ | ⊣ | ⊨ | ⫤ | ≈ | ∈ | ↖ | ↘ | ↗ | ↙
4x  | ℅ | ‰ | ≪ | ≫ | ≮ | ≯ | ∣ | ∤ | ∥ | ∦ | ∌ | ∉ | ∋ | ⇐ | ↔ | ⇒
5x  | ⇋ | ⇄ |  | ↝ | ∊ | ∍ | ∩ | ∪ | ⊇ | ⊆ | ⊃ | ⊂ | ⊉ | ⊈ | ⊅ | ⊄
6x  | ⊐ | ⊏ | ⊕ | ⊖ | ⊗ | ⊘ | • | ∘ | ℏ | ∅ | ¬ | ¦ | ∠ | ∢ | ∟ | ∵
7x  | ≐ | ≘ | ≡ | ≢ | ≟ | ≙ | ≂ | ≃ | ≅ | ≊ | ∫ | ∮ | √ | ∓ | ∔ |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  | ƒ | ₣ |  |  |  | ℵ | № |  | ℚ | ℍ | ℂ | ℕ | ℝ | ℤ
Bx  |  |  | ∃ | ∄ | ℓ | ∀ | ∧ | ∨ | ∎ | ∇ | ∂ |  | ☎ | ⤸ |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ✓
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  | ∑ | ∏ |  |  | │  | ─  | ┼  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  | ∐ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | ⅓ | ⅔ |

### Character set 0xF0

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xF0)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | ﬀ | ﬃ | ﬄ | ﬁ | ﬂ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Bx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Character set 0xF1

[edit]

XCCS (prefixed with 0xF1)  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | A  | B  | C  | D  | E  | F

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0x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
1x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2x  |  | Á | À | Â | É | Ü | Î | Ä | Å | Ó | Ò | Ú | Ù | Ç | Í | Ì
3x  | Æ | Ø | Œ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5x  |  |  |  |  | Ö |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
9x  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ax  |  | á | à | â | é | ü | î | ä | å | ó | ò | ú | ù | ç | í | ì
Bx  | æ | ø | œ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Dx  |  |  |  |  | ö |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ex  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fx  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

## See also

[edit]

* Interscript
* Lotus Multi-Byte Character Set (LMBCS)

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b Haralambous, Yannis (September 2007). Fonts & Encodings. Translated by Horne, P. Scott (1st ed.). Sebastopol, California, USA: O'Reilly Media, Inc. p. 53. ISBN 978-0-596-10242-5.
2. ^ "Xerox System Network Architecture General Information Manual". Xerox Corporation. April 1985. pp. 57–63. Retrieved 2016-10-25.
3. ^ Centerlind, Tomas (1987-06-18). "International Character Code Standard for the BE2" (PDF). Information Technology Center (ITC), Carnegie Mellon University. CMU-ITC-87-091. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-11-25. Retrieved 2016-10-25.
4. ^ Becker, Joseph D. (1998-09-10) [1988-08-29]. "Unicode 88" (PDF). unicode.org (10th anniversary reprint ed.). Unicode Consortium. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-11-25. Retrieved 2016-10-25. "In 1978, the initial proposal for a set of "Universal Signs" was made by Bob Belleville at Xerox PARC. Many persons contributed ideas to the development of a new encoding design. Beginning in 1980, these efforts evolved into the Xerox Character Code Standard (XCCS) by the present author, a multilingual encoding which has been maintained by Xerox as an internal corporate standard since 1982, through the efforts of Ed Smura, Ron Pellar, and others.
Unicode arose as the result of eight years of working experience with XCCS. Its fundamental differences from XCCS were proposed by Peter Fenwick and Dave Opstad (pure 16-bit codes), and by Lee Collins (ideographic character unification). Unicode retains the many features of XCCS whose utility have been proved over the years in an international line of communication multilingual system products."
5. ^ Salmons, Jim; Babitshky, Timlynn (1992). International OOP Directory. COOT, Inc. pp. 3–98.
6. ^ Whistler, Kenneth. "Re: Questions about Unicode history". Retrieved 6 October 2017.

## Further reading

[edit]

* Character Code Standard, coll. "Xerox System Integration Standard". May 1980.
* Character Standard Code XSIS 058,405, coll. "Xerox System Integration Standard". April 1984. (100 pp.)
* Character Standard Code XNSS 058,405, coll. "Xerox System Integration Standard". May 1986.
* Character Standard Code XNSS 059,003 Version 2.0, coll. "Xerox System Integration Standard". June 1990.
* "Literature Catalog" (PDF). Xerox Systems Institute. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-11-25. Retrieved 2016-11-25.

* v
* t
* e

Character encodings

Early telecommunications|

* Telegraph code
* Needle
* Morse
* Non-Latin
* Wabun/Kana
* Chinese
* Cyrillic
* Baudot and Murray
* Fieldata
* ASCII
* ISO/IEC 646
* BCDIC
* Teletex and Videotex/Teletext
* T.51/ISO/IEC 6937
* ITU T.61
* ITU T.101
* World System Teletext
* background
* sets
* Transcode

ISO/IEC 8859|

* Approved parts
* -1 (Western Europe)
* -2 (Central Europe)
* -3 (Maltese/Esperanto)
* -4 (North Europe)
* -5 (Cyrillic)
* -6 (Arabic)
* -7 (Greek)
* -8 (Hebrew)
* -9 (Turkish)
* -10 (Nordic)
* -11 (Thai)
* -13 (Baltic)
* -14 (Celtic)
* -15 (New Western Europe)
* -16 (Romanian)
* Abandoned parts
* -12 (Devanagari)
* Proposed but not approved
* KOI-8 Cyrillic
* Sámi
* Adaptations
* Welsh
* Barents Cyrillic
* Estonian
* Ukrainian Cyrillic

Bibliographic use|

* MARC-8
* ANSEL
* CCCII/EACC
* ISO 5426
* 5426-2
* 5427
* 5428
* 6438
* 6862

National standards|

* ArmSCII
* Big5
* BraSCII
* CNS 11643
* DIN 66003
* ELOT 927
* GOST 10859
* GB 2312
* GB 12345
* GB 12052
* GB 18030
* HKSCS
* ISCII
* JIS X 0201
* JIS X 0208
* JIS X 0212
* JIS X 0213
* KOI-7
* KPS 9566
* KS X 1001
* KS X 1002
* LST 1564
* LST 1590-4
* PASCII
* Shift JIS
* SI 960
* TIS-620
* TSCII
* VISCII
* VSCII
* YUSCII

ISO/IEC 2022|

* ISO/IEC 8859
* ISO/IEC 10367
* Extended Unix Code / EUC

Mac OS Code pages
("scripts")|

* Armenian
* Arabic
* Barents Cyrillic
* Celtic
* Central European
* Croatian
* Cyrillic
* Devanagari
* Farsi (Persian)
* Font X (Kermit)
* Gaelic
* Georgian
* Greek
* Gujarati
* Gurmukhi
* Hebrew
* Iceland
* Inuit
* Keyboard
* Latin (Kermit)
* Maltese/Esperanto
* Ogham
* Roman
* Romanian
* Sámi
* Turkish
* Turkic Cyrillic
* Ukrainian
* VT100

DOS code pages|

* 437
* 668
* 708
* 720
* 737
* 770
* 773
* 775
* 776
* 777
* 778
* 850
* 851
* 852
* 853
* 855
* 856
* 857
* 858
* 859
* 860
* 861
* 862
* 863
* 864
* 865
* 866
* 867
* 868
* 869
* 897
* 899
* 903
* 904
* 932
* 936
* 942
* 949
* 950
* 951
* 1034
* 1040
* 1042
* 1043
* 1044
* 1098
* 1115
* 1116
* 1117
* 1118
* 1127
* 3846
* ABICOMP
* CS Indic
* CSX Indic
* CSX+ Indic
* CWI-2
* Iran System
* Kamenický
* Mazovia
* MIK

IBM AIX code pages|

* 895
* 896
* 912
* 915
* 921
* 922
* 1006
* 1008
* 1009
* 1010
* 1012
* 1013
* 1014
* 1015
* 1016
* 1017
* 1018
* 1019
* 1046
* 1124
* 1133

Windows code pages|

* CER-GS
* 932
* 936 (GBK)
* 950
* 1169
* Extended Latin-8
* 1250
* 1251
* 1252
* 1253
* 1254
* 1255
* 1256
* 1257
* 1258
* 1270
* Cyrillic + Finnish
* Cyrillic + French
* Cyrillic + German
* Polytonic Greek

EBCDIC code pages|

* Japanese language in EBCDIC
* DKOI

DEC terminals (VTx)|

* Multinational (MCS)
* National Replacement (NRCS)
* French Canadian
* Swiss
* Spanish
* United Kingdom
* Dutch
* Finnish
* French
* Norwegian and Danish
* Swedish
* Norwegian and Danish (alternative)
* 8-bit Greek
* 8-bit Turkish
* SI 960
* Hebrew
* Special Graphics
* Technical (TCS)

Platform specific|

* 1052
* 1053
* 1054
* 1055
* 1056
* 1057
* 1058
* Acorn RISC OS
* Amstrad CPC
* Apple II
* ATASCII
* Atari ST
* BICS
* Casio calculators
* CDC
* Compucolor 8001
* Compucolor II
* CP/M+
* DEC RADIX 50
* DEC MCS/NRCS
* DG International
* Galaksija
* GEM
* GSM 03.38
* HP Roman
* HP FOCAL
* HP RPL
* SQUOZE
* LICS
* LMBCS
* MSX
* NEC APC
* NeXT
* PETSCII
* PostScript Standard
* PostScript Latin 1
* SAM Coupé
* Sega SC-3000
* Sharp calculators
* Sharp MZ
* Sinclair QL
* Teletext
* TI calculators
* TRS-80
* Ventura International
* WISCII
* XCCS
* ZX80
* ZX81
* ZX Spectrum

Unicode / ISO/IEC 10646|

* UTF-1
* UTF-7
* UTF-8
* UTF-16
* UTF-32
* UTF-EBCDIC
* GB 18030
* DIN 91379
* BOCU-1
* CESU-8
* SCSU
* TACE16
* Comparison of Unicode encodings

TeX typesetting system|

* Cork
* LY1
* OML
* OMS
* OT1

Miscellaneous code pages|

* ABICOMP
* ASMO 449
* Digital encoding of APL symbols
* ISO-IR-68
* ARIB STD-B24
* Fieldata
* HZ
* IEC-P27-1
* INIS
* 7-bit
* 8-bit
* ISO-IR-169
* ISO 2033
* KOI
* KOI8-R
* KOI8-RU
* KOI8-U
* Mojikyō
* SEASCII
* Stanford/ITS
* Symbol
* TRON
* Unified Hangul Code

Control character|

* Morse prosigns
* C0 and C1 control codes
* ISO/IEC 6429
* JIS X 0211
* Unicode control, format and separator characters
* Whitespace characters

Related topics|

* CCSID
* Character encodings in HTML
* Charset detection
* Han unification
* Hardware code page
* MICR code
* Mojibake
* Variable-length encoding

Character sets

* v
* t
* e

Xerox

Founders|

* Joseph C. Wilson
* Chester Carlson

Corporate Directors|

* Keith Cozza (chairman)
* John Visentin (vice chairman​ and CEO)

Divisions|

* Xerox PARC
* ACS

Defunct, divested or acquired|

* Scientific Data Systems
* Diablo Data Systems
* Fuji Xerox

Hardware products|

| Workstations|

* Alto
* Star
* Daybreak

|

Minicomputers
and servers|

* Xerox Sigma 9
* Xerox 500 series

Scanners
and printers|

* Xerox 914
* Xerox 2700
* Xerox 9700
* Phaser
* DocuTech

Prototypes|

* NoteTaker
* Dynabook

Software products|

* Bravo (editor)
* Xerox Network Systems
* Interpress

Operating systems|

* UTS/CP-V
* Xerox OS
* Pilot

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