Yao (Gnosticism)

Planetary alias in gnosticism for Jupiter

Part of a series on
Gnosticism

Gnostic concepts

* Adam kasia
* Adam pagria
* Aeon
* Anima mundi
* Archon
* Barbelo
* Demiurge
* Five Seals
* Gnosis
* Kenoma
* Luminary
* Manda
* Monad
* Ogdoad
* Pleroma
* Sophia
* Uthra
* World of Light
* World of Darkness
* Yaldabaoth

Gnostic sects and founders

* List of Gnostic sects

* * *

Proto-Gnosticism

* Maghāriya
* Thomasines

Judean / Israelite

* Adam
* Mandaeism
* Elksai
* Elkasaites
* Samaritan Baptist
* Dositheos
* Simon Magus (Simonians)
* Menander
* Quqites

Christian Gnosticism

* Apelles
* Cerinthus
* Justin
* Marcion
* Marcionism
* Nicolaism
* Perates
* Saturninus
* Ophites
* Sethianism
* Basilides
* Basilideans
* Valentinus
* Valentinianism
* Marcus
* Marcosians
* Florinus
* Naassenes
* Thomasine
* Barbelo
* Borborites
* Carpocratians (Gnostic sect)
* Cerdo (Gnostic)

Persian Gnosticism

* Mani
* Manichaeism

Chinese Gnosticism

* Chinese Manichaeism

Islamic Gnosticism

* Druze
* Nusayrism

Modern

* Modern schools

Scriptures

* List of Gnostic texts

* * *

Texts

* Nag Hammadi library
* Pseudo-Abdias
* Clementine literature
* Gnosticism and the New Testament
* Mandaean scriptures

Codices

* Codex Tchacos
* Cologne Mani-Codex
* Askew Codex
* Bruce Codex
* Berlin Codex
* Codex Nasaraeus

Influenced by

* Apocalyptic literature
* Early Christianity
* Christology
* Docetism
* Paul and Gnosticism
* Merkabah mysticism
* Middle Platonism
* Philo
* Wisdom (personification)

Influence on

* Carl Jung
* Esoteric Christianity
* Christian theosophy
* Gnosticism in modern times
* Neoplatonism and Gnosticism
* Perennial philosophy
* Thelema
* Theosophy (Blavatskian)
* Western esotericism
* René Guénon
* Rudolf Steiner

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In Sethian Gnosticism, Yao or Iao (Ἰαω) is an archon.[1] In On the Origin of the World, he is one of the three sons of Yaldabaoth, with the other two being Astaphaios and Eloai. In the Apocryphon of John, he is the fourth of the seven archons.[2]

[3]

In Mandaeism, Yurba, the name of an uthra, is derived from Yao, with Rba ('Great') added at the end.[4][5]

## See also

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* Tetragrammaton
* Ἰαω
* Yurba

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Barnstone, Willis (2003). The Gnostic Bible. Boston: Shambhala. ISBN 1-57062-242-6. OCLC 51984869.
2. ^ Meyer, Marvin (2007). The Nag Hammadi scriptures. New York: HarperOne. ISBN 978-0-06-162600-5. OCLC 124538398.
3. ^ "The Mysteries & Secrets of Magic". 1927.
4. ^ Häberl, Charles (2022). The Book of Kings and the Explanations of This World: A Universal History from the Late Sasanian Empire. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. doi:10.3828/9781800856271 (inactive 12 July 2025). ISBN 978-1-80085-627-1.`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)
5. ^ Gelbert, Carlos (2017). The Teachings of the Mandaean John the Baptist. Fairfield, NSW, Australia: Living Water Books. ISBN 9780958034678. OCLC 1000148487.

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